1 | 1 | | |
---|
2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
---|
3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL No. 92 |
---|
4 | 4 | | _____ |
---|
5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
---|
6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 35-35-3-3; IC 35-38-1-21; IC 35-42-4-10. |
---|
7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Sex offenses. Prohibits plea agreements concerning: (1) |
---|
8 | 8 | | promotion of child sexual trafficking; (2) promotion of sexual |
---|
9 | 9 | | trafficking of a younger child; (3) child sexual trafficking; or (4) child |
---|
10 | 10 | | solicitation; if a term of the plea agreement requires the prosecuting |
---|
11 | 11 | | attorney to dismiss a charge in exchange for the defendant's agreement |
---|
12 | 12 | | to plead guilty to a less serious offense. Adds facilities that provide |
---|
13 | 13 | | entertainment exclusively directed toward children to the list of |
---|
14 | 14 | | facilities at which a sexually violent predator or an offender against |
---|
15 | 15 | | children may not work or volunteer, and increases the penalty for the |
---|
16 | 16 | | offense of unlawful employment by a sexual predator to a Level 4 |
---|
17 | 17 | | felony, with an enhancement to a Level 3 felony if the person has a |
---|
18 | 18 | | prior conviction based on the violation of a condition of sex offender |
---|
19 | 19 | | registration. Provides that a sexually violent predator or an offender |
---|
20 | 20 | | against children who knowingly or intentionally is present at a facility |
---|
21 | 21 | | that provides entertainment exclusively directed toward children |
---|
22 | 22 | | commits attendance at a juvenile entertainment facility by a sex |
---|
23 | 23 | | offender, a Level 4 felony, with an enhancement to a Level 3 felony if |
---|
24 | 24 | | the person has a prior conviction based on the violation of a condition |
---|
25 | 25 | | of sex offender registration. |
---|
26 | 26 | | Effective: July 1, 2025. |
---|
27 | 27 | | Dernulc |
---|
28 | 28 | | January 8, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal |
---|
29 | 29 | | Law. |
---|
30 | 30 | | 2025 IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106 Introduced |
---|
31 | 31 | | First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) |
---|
32 | 32 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
---|
33 | 33 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
---|
34 | 34 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
---|
35 | 35 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
---|
36 | 36 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
---|
37 | 37 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
---|
38 | 38 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
---|
39 | 39 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
---|
40 | 40 | | between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
---|
41 | 41 | | SENATE BILL No. 92 |
---|
42 | 42 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
---|
43 | 43 | | criminal law and procedure. |
---|
44 | 44 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
---|
45 | 45 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 35-35-3-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.50-2017, |
---|
46 | 46 | | 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
47 | 47 | | 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. (a) No plea agreement may be made by the |
---|
48 | 48 | | 4 prosecuting attorney to a court with respect to: |
---|
49 | 49 | | 5 (1) IC 35-42-3.5-1.2 (promotion of child sexual trafficking; |
---|
50 | 50 | | 6 promotion of sexual trafficking of a younger child); |
---|
51 | 51 | | 7 (2) IC 35-42-3.5-1.3 (child sexual trafficking); or |
---|
52 | 52 | | 8 (3) IC 35-42-4-6 (child solicitation); |
---|
53 | 53 | | 9 if a term of the plea agreement requires the prosecuting attorney |
---|
54 | 54 | | 10 to dismiss a charge for an offense described in subdivisions (1) |
---|
55 | 55 | | 11 through (3) in exchange for the defendant's agreement to plead |
---|
56 | 56 | | 12 guilty to a less serious offense. |
---|
57 | 57 | | 13 (a) (b) No plea agreement may be made by the prosecuting attorney |
---|
58 | 58 | | 14 to a court on a felony charge except: |
---|
59 | 59 | | 15 (1) in writing; and |
---|
60 | 60 | | 16 (2) before the defendant enters a plea of guilty. |
---|
61 | 61 | | 17 The plea agreement shall be shown as filed, and if its contents indicate |
---|
62 | 62 | | 2025 IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106 2 |
---|
63 | 63 | | 1 that the prosecuting attorney anticipates that the defendant intends to |
---|
64 | 64 | | 2 enter a plea of guilty to a felony charge, the court shall order the |
---|
65 | 65 | | 3 presentence report required by IC 35-38-1-8 and may hear evidence on |
---|
66 | 66 | | 4 the plea agreement. |
---|
67 | 67 | | 5 (b) (c) If the plea agreement is not accepted, the court shall reject it |
---|
68 | 68 | | 6 before the case may be disposed of by trial or by guilty plea. If the court |
---|
69 | 69 | | 7 rejects the plea agreement, subsequent plea agreements may be filed |
---|
70 | 70 | | 8 with the court, subject to the same requirements that this chapter |
---|
71 | 71 | | 9 imposes upon the initial plea agreement. |
---|
72 | 72 | | 10 (c) (d) A plea agreement in a misdemeanor case may be submitted |
---|
73 | 73 | | 11 orally to the court. |
---|
74 | 74 | | 12 (d) (e) In a misdemeanor case, if: |
---|
75 | 75 | | 13 (1) the court rejects a plea agreement; and |
---|
76 | 76 | | 14 (2) the prosecuting attorney or the defendant files a written |
---|
77 | 77 | | 15 motion for change of judge within ten (10) days after the plea |
---|
78 | 78 | | 16 agreement is rejected; |
---|
79 | 79 | | 17 the court shall grant the motion for change of judge and transfer the |
---|
80 | 80 | | 18 proceeding to a special judge under the Indiana Rules of Criminal |
---|
81 | 81 | | 19 Procedure. However, there may not be more than one (1) transfer of the |
---|
82 | 82 | | 20 proceeding to a special judge under this subsection. |
---|
83 | 83 | | 21 (e) (f) If the court accepts a plea agreement, it shall be bound by its |
---|
84 | 84 | | 22 terms. |
---|
85 | 85 | | 23 SECTION 2. IC 35-38-1-21 IS AMENDED TO READ AS |
---|
86 | 86 | | 24 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 21. (a) A court that |
---|
87 | 87 | | 25 receives a petition from the department of correction under |
---|
88 | 88 | | 26 IC 35-38-3-5 may, after notice to the prosecuting attorney of the |
---|
89 | 89 | | 27 judicial circuit in which the defendant's case originated, hold a hearing |
---|
90 | 90 | | 28 for the purpose of determining whether the offender named in the |
---|
91 | 91 | | 29 petition may be placed in home detention under IC 35-38-2.5 instead |
---|
92 | 92 | | 30 of commitment to the department of correction for the remainder of the |
---|
93 | 93 | | 31 offender's minimum sentence. |
---|
94 | 94 | | 32 (b) Notwithstanding IC 35-35-3-3(e), IC 35-35-3-3(f), and after a |
---|
95 | 95 | | 33 hearing held under this section, a sentencing court may order the |
---|
96 | 96 | | 34 offender named in the petition filed under IC 35-38-3-5 to be placed in |
---|
97 | 97 | | 35 home detention under IC 35-38-2.5 instead of commitment to the |
---|
98 | 98 | | 36 department of correction for the remainder of the offender's minimum |
---|
99 | 99 | | 37 sentence. |
---|
100 | 100 | | 38 SECTION 3. IC 35-42-4-10, AS AMENDED BY P.L.156-2020, |
---|
101 | 101 | | 39 SECTION 130, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
---|
102 | 102 | | 40 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 10. (a) As used in this section, |
---|
103 | 103 | | 41 "offender against children" means a person who is an offender against |
---|
104 | 104 | | 42 children under section 11 of this chapter. |
---|
105 | 105 | | 2025 IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106 3 |
---|
106 | 106 | | 1 (b) As used in this section, "sexually violent predator" means a |
---|
107 | 107 | | 2 person who is a sexually violent predator under IC 35-38-1-7.5. |
---|
108 | 108 | | 3 (c) A sexually violent predator or an offender against children who |
---|
109 | 109 | | 4 knowingly or intentionally works for compensation or as a volunteer: |
---|
110 | 110 | | 5 (1) on school property; |
---|
111 | 111 | | 6 (2) at a youth program center; |
---|
112 | 112 | | 7 (3) at a public park; |
---|
113 | 113 | | 8 (4) as a child care provider (as defined by IC 31-33-26-1); |
---|
114 | 114 | | 9 (5) for a child care provider (as defined by IC 31-33-26-1); or |
---|
115 | 115 | | 10 (6) as a provider of: |
---|
116 | 116 | | 11 (A) respite care services and other support services for primary |
---|
117 | 117 | | 12 or family caregivers; or |
---|
118 | 118 | | 13 (B) adult day care services; or |
---|
119 | 119 | | 14 (7) at a facility that provides entertainment exclusively |
---|
120 | 120 | | 15 directed toward a child less than eighteen (18) years of age; |
---|
121 | 121 | | 16 commits unlawful employment by a sexual predator, a Level 6 felony. |
---|
122 | 122 | | 17 Level 4 felony. However, the offense is a Level 5 felony Level 3 |
---|
123 | 123 | | 18 felony if the person has a prior unrelated conviction based on the |
---|
124 | 124 | | 19 person's failure to comply with any requirement imposed on an |
---|
125 | 125 | | 20 offender under IC 11-8-8. |
---|
126 | 126 | | 21 (d) A sexually violent predator or an offender against children |
---|
127 | 127 | | 22 who knowingly or intentionally is present at a facility that provides |
---|
128 | 128 | | 23 entertainment exclusively directed toward a child less than |
---|
129 | 129 | | 24 eighteen (18) years of age commits attendance at a juvenile |
---|
130 | 130 | | 25 entertainment facility by a sex offender, a Level 4 felony. However, |
---|
131 | 131 | | 26 the offense is a Level 3 felony if the person has a prior unrelated |
---|
132 | 132 | | 27 conviction based on the person's failure to comply with any |
---|
133 | 133 | | 28 requirement imposed on an offender under IC 11-8-8. |
---|
134 | 134 | | 2025 IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106 |
---|