Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0092 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 SENATE BILL No. 92
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 35-35-3-3; IC 35-38-1-21; IC 35-42-4-10.
77 Synopsis: Sex offenses. Prohibits plea agreements concerning: (1)
88 promotion of child sexual trafficking; (2) promotion of sexual
99 trafficking of a younger child; (3) child sexual trafficking; or (4) child
1010 solicitation; if a term of the plea agreement requires the prosecuting
1111 attorney to dismiss a charge in exchange for the defendant's agreement
1212 to plead guilty to a less serious offense. Adds facilities that provide
1313 entertainment exclusively directed toward children to the list of
1414 facilities at which a sexually violent predator or an offender against
1515 children may not work or volunteer, and increases the penalty for the
1616 offense of unlawful employment by a sexual predator to a Level 4
1717 felony, with an enhancement to a Level 3 felony if the person has a
1818 prior conviction based on the violation of a condition of sex offender
1919 registration. Provides that a sexually violent predator or an offender
2020 against children who knowingly or intentionally is present at a facility
2121 that provides entertainment exclusively directed toward children
2222 commits attendance at a juvenile entertainment facility by a sex
2323 offender, a Level 4 felony, with an enhancement to a Level 3 felony if
2424 the person has a prior conviction based on the violation of a condition
2525 of sex offender registration.
2626 Effective: July 1, 2025.
2727 Dernulc
2828 January 8, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal
2929 Law.
3030 2025 IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106 Introduced
3131 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
3232 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
3333 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
3434 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
3535 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
3636 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
3737 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
3838 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
3939 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
4040 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
4141 SENATE BILL No. 92
4242 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
4343 criminal law and procedure.
4444 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
4545 1 SECTION 1. IC 35-35-3-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.50-2017,
4646 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4747 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. (a) No plea agreement may be made by the
4848 4 prosecuting attorney to a court with respect to:
4949 5 (1) IC 35-42-3.5-1.2 (promotion of child sexual trafficking;
5050 6 promotion of sexual trafficking of a younger child);
5151 7 (2) IC 35-42-3.5-1.3 (child sexual trafficking); or
5252 8 (3) IC 35-42-4-6 (child solicitation);
5353 9 if a term of the plea agreement requires the prosecuting attorney
5454 10 to dismiss a charge for an offense described in subdivisions (1)
5555 11 through (3) in exchange for the defendant's agreement to plead
5656 12 guilty to a less serious offense.
5757 13 (a) (b) No plea agreement may be made by the prosecuting attorney
5858 14 to a court on a felony charge except:
5959 15 (1) in writing; and
6060 16 (2) before the defendant enters a plea of guilty.
6161 17 The plea agreement shall be shown as filed, and if its contents indicate
6262 2025 IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106 2
6363 1 that the prosecuting attorney anticipates that the defendant intends to
6464 2 enter a plea of guilty to a felony charge, the court shall order the
6565 3 presentence report required by IC 35-38-1-8 and may hear evidence on
6666 4 the plea agreement.
6767 5 (b) (c) If the plea agreement is not accepted, the court shall reject it
6868 6 before the case may be disposed of by trial or by guilty plea. If the court
6969 7 rejects the plea agreement, subsequent plea agreements may be filed
7070 8 with the court, subject to the same requirements that this chapter
7171 9 imposes upon the initial plea agreement.
7272 10 (c) (d) A plea agreement in a misdemeanor case may be submitted
7373 11 orally to the court.
7474 12 (d) (e) In a misdemeanor case, if:
7575 13 (1) the court rejects a plea agreement; and
7676 14 (2) the prosecuting attorney or the defendant files a written
7777 15 motion for change of judge within ten (10) days after the plea
7878 16 agreement is rejected;
7979 17 the court shall grant the motion for change of judge and transfer the
8080 18 proceeding to a special judge under the Indiana Rules of Criminal
8181 19 Procedure. However, there may not be more than one (1) transfer of the
8282 20 proceeding to a special judge under this subsection.
8383 21 (e) (f) If the court accepts a plea agreement, it shall be bound by its
8484 22 terms.
8585 23 SECTION 2. IC 35-38-1-21 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
8686 24 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 21. (a) A court that
8787 25 receives a petition from the department of correction under
8888 26 IC 35-38-3-5 may, after notice to the prosecuting attorney of the
8989 27 judicial circuit in which the defendant's case originated, hold a hearing
9090 28 for the purpose of determining whether the offender named in the
9191 29 petition may be placed in home detention under IC 35-38-2.5 instead
9292 30 of commitment to the department of correction for the remainder of the
9393 31 offender's minimum sentence.
9494 32 (b) Notwithstanding IC 35-35-3-3(e), IC 35-35-3-3(f), and after a
9595 33 hearing held under this section, a sentencing court may order the
9696 34 offender named in the petition filed under IC 35-38-3-5 to be placed in
9797 35 home detention under IC 35-38-2.5 instead of commitment to the
9898 36 department of correction for the remainder of the offender's minimum
9999 37 sentence.
100100 38 SECTION 3. IC 35-42-4-10, AS AMENDED BY P.L.156-2020,
101101 39 SECTION 130, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
102102 40 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 10. (a) As used in this section,
103103 41 "offender against children" means a person who is an offender against
104104 42 children under section 11 of this chapter.
105105 2025 IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106 3
106106 1 (b) As used in this section, "sexually violent predator" means a
107107 2 person who is a sexually violent predator under IC 35-38-1-7.5.
108108 3 (c) A sexually violent predator or an offender against children who
109109 4 knowingly or intentionally works for compensation or as a volunteer:
110110 5 (1) on school property;
111111 6 (2) at a youth program center;
112112 7 (3) at a public park;
113113 8 (4) as a child care provider (as defined by IC 31-33-26-1);
114114 9 (5) for a child care provider (as defined by IC 31-33-26-1); or
115115 10 (6) as a provider of:
116116 11 (A) respite care services and other support services for primary
117117 12 or family caregivers; or
118118 13 (B) adult day care services; or
119119 14 (7) at a facility that provides entertainment exclusively
120120 15 directed toward a child less than eighteen (18) years of age;
121121 16 commits unlawful employment by a sexual predator, a Level 6 felony.
122122 17 Level 4 felony. However, the offense is a Level 5 felony Level 3
123123 18 felony if the person has a prior unrelated conviction based on the
124124 19 person's failure to comply with any requirement imposed on an
125125 20 offender under IC 11-8-8.
126126 21 (d) A sexually violent predator or an offender against children
127127 22 who knowingly or intentionally is present at a facility that provides
128128 23 entertainment exclusively directed toward a child less than
129129 24 eighteen (18) years of age commits attendance at a juvenile
130130 25 entertainment facility by a sex offender, a Level 4 felony. However,
131131 26 the offense is a Level 3 felony if the person has a prior unrelated
132132 27 conviction based on the person's failure to comply with any
133133 28 requirement imposed on an offender under IC 11-8-8.
134134 2025 IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106