*SB0104.2* Reprinted February 7, 2025 SENATE BILL No. 104 _____ DIGEST OF SB 104 (Updated February 6, 2025 2:48 pm - DI 129) Citations Affected: IC 36-7. Synopsis: Residential tax increment financing. Provides, in the case of an allocation provision adopted after June 30, 2025, for a residential housing development program, that the redevelopment commission (commission) shall annually transfer at least 5% of the aggregate allocated tax proceeds from the allocation area to the unit that established the commission. Specifies that the unit must use the revenue for police and fire services that serve the allocation area. Effective: July 1, 2025. Niemeyer, Dernulc, Bohacek, Randolph Lonnie M January 8, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy. January 28, 2025, reported favorably — Do Pass. February 6, 2025, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed. SB 104—LS 6221/DI 129 Reprinted February 7, 2025 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 104 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning taxation. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 36-7-14-53, AS AMENDED BY P.L.204-2023, 2 SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 53. (a) A commission may establish a residential 4 housing development program by resolution for the construction of new 5 residential housing or the renovation of existing residential housing in 6 an area within the jurisdiction of the commission. 7 (b) The program, which may include any relevant elements the 8 commission considers appropriate, may be adopted as part of a 9 redevelopment plan or amendment to a redevelopment plan, and must 10 establish an allocation area for purposes of sections 39 and 56 of this 11 chapter for the accomplishment of the program. The program must be 12 approved by the municipal legislative body or county executive as 13 specified in section 17 of this chapter. 14 (c) The notice and hearing provisions of sections 17 and 17.5 of this 15 chapter, including notice under section 17(c) of this chapter to a taxing 16 unit that is wholly or partly located within an allocation area, apply to 17 the resolution adopted under subsection (b). Judicial review of the SB 104—LS 6221/DI 129 2 1 resolution may be made under section 18 of this chapter. 2 (d) Before formal submission of any residential housing 3 development program to the commission, the department of 4 redevelopment shall: 5 (1) consult with persons interested in or affected by the proposed 6 program, including the superintendents and governing body 7 presidents of all school corporations located within the proposed 8 allocation area; 9 (2) provide the affected neighborhood associations, residents, and 10 township assessors with an adequate opportunity to participate in 11 an advisory role in planning, implementing, and evaluating the 12 proposed program; and 13 (3) hold at least one (1) public meeting to obtain the views of 14 neighborhood associations and residents of the affected 15 neighborhood. The department of redevelopment shall send notice 16 thirty (30) days prior to the public meeting to the fiscal officer of 17 all affected taxing units and to the superintendents and governing 18 body presidents of all school corporations located within the 19 proposed allocation area. 20 (e) A residential housing development program established under 21 this section must terminate not later than the earlier of: 22 (1) twenty (20) years after the date on which the first obligation 23 was incurred to pay principal and interest on bonds or lease 24 rentals on leases payable from tax increment revenues from the 25 program; or 26 (2) the date on which the bond obligations or lease rentals 27 described in subdivision (1) are satisfied. 28 (f) A county or municipality may request from the department of 29 local government finance a report, if it exists, describing the effect of 30 current assessed value allocated to tax increment financing allocation 31 areas on the amount of the tax levy or proceeds and the credit for 32 excessive property taxes under IC 6-1.1-20.6 for the taxing units within 33 the boundaries of the residential housing development program. 34 SECTION 2. IC 36-7-14-56, AS AMENDED BY P.L.236-2023, 35 SECTION 183, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 36 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 56. (a) This section applies only to 37 a residential housing development program authorized by section 53 of 38 this chapter. 39 (b) Notwithstanding section 39(a) of this chapter, with respect to the 40 allocation and distribution of property taxes for the accomplishment of 41 the purposes of a residential housing development program adopted 42 under section 53 of this chapter, "base assessed value" means the net SB 104—LS 6221/DI 129 3 1 assessed value of all of the property, other than personal property, as 2 finally determined for the assessment date immediately preceding the 3 effective date of the allocation provision, as adjusted under section 4 39(h) of this chapter. 5 (c) This subsection applies to an allocation provision adopted 6 after June 30, 2025, for a residential housing development program 7 adopted under section 53 of this chapter. An allocation provision 8 described in this subsection must provide that the commission shall 9 annually transfer at least five percent (5%) of the aggregate 10 allocated tax proceeds from the allocation area to the unit that 11 established the commission. The unit must use the revenue in 12 accordance with section 12.2(a)(28) of this chapter for police and 13 fire services that serve the allocation area. 14 (c) (d) The allocation fund established under section 39(b) of this 15 chapter for the allocation area for a residential housing development 16 program adopted under section 53 of this chapter may be used only for 17 purposes related to the accomplishment of the purposes of the program, 18 including, but not limited to, the following: 19 (1) The construction of any infrastructure (including streets, 20 roads, and sidewalks) or local public improvements in, serving, 21 or benefiting a residential housing development project. 22 (2) The acquisition of real property and interests in real property 23 for rehabilitation purposes within the allocation area. 24 (3) The preparation of real property in anticipation of 25 development of the real property within the allocation area. 26 (4) To do any of the following: 27 (A) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds or any other 28 obligations payable from allocated tax proceeds in the 29 allocation area that are incurred by the redevelopment district 30 for the purpose of financing or refinancing the residential 31 housing development program established under section 53 of 32 this chapter for the allocation area. 33 (B) Establish, augment, or restore the debt service reserve for 34 bonds payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds in 35 the allocation area. 36 (C) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds payable from 37 allocated tax proceeds in the allocation area and from the 38 special tax levied under section 27 of this chapter. 39 (D) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds issued by the 40 unit to pay for local public improvements that are physically 41 located in or physically connected to the allocation area. 42 (E) Pay premiums on the redemption before maturity of bonds SB 104—LS 6221/DI 129 4 1 payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds in the 2 allocation area. 3 (F) Make payments on leases payable from allocated tax 4 proceeds in the allocation area under section 25.2 of this 5 chapter. 6 (G) Reimburse the unit for expenditures made by the unit for 7 local public improvements (which include buildings, parking 8 facilities, and other items described in section 25.1(a) of this 9 chapter) that are physically located in or physically connected 10 to the allocation area. 11 (d) (e) Notwithstanding section 39(b) of this chapter, the 12 commission shall, relative to the allocation fund established under 13 section 39(b) of this chapter for an allocation area for a residential 14 housing development program adopted under section 53 of this chapter, 15 do the following before June 15 of each year: 16 (1) Determine the amount, if any, by which the assessed value of 17 the taxable property in the allocation area for the most recent 18 assessment date minus the base assessed value, when multiplied 19 by the estimated tax rate of the allocation area, will exceed the 20 amount of assessed value needed to produce the property taxes 21 necessary to: 22 (A) make the transfer required under subsection (c); 23 (A) (B) make the distribution required under section 39(b)(2) 24 and 39(b)(3) of this chapter; 25 (B) (C) make, when due, principal and interest payments on 26 bonds described in section 39(b)(4) of this chapter; 27 (C) (D) pay the amount necessary for other purposes described 28 in section 39(b)(4) of this chapter; and 29 (D) (E) reimburse the county or municipality for anticipated 30 expenditures described in subsection (c)(2). (d)(2). 31 (2) Provide a written notice to the county auditor, the fiscal body 32 of the county or municipality that established the department of 33 redevelopment, the officers who are authorized to fix budgets, tax 34 rates, and tax levies under IC 6-1.1-17-5 for each of the other 35 taxing units that are wholly or partly located within the allocation 36 area, and (in an electronic format) the department of local 37 government finance. The notice must: 38 (A) state the amount, if any, of excess property taxes that the 39 commission has determined may be paid to the respective 40 taxing units in the manner prescribed in section 39(b)(1) of 41 this chapter; or 42 (B) state that the commission has determined that there is no SB 104—LS 6221/DI 129 5 1 excess assessed value that may be allocated to the respective 2 taxing units in the manner prescribed in subdivision (1). 3 The county auditor shall allocate to the respective taxing units the 4 amount, if any, of excess assessed value determined by the 5 commission. 6 (e) (f) If the amount of excess assessed value determined by the 7 commission is expected to generate more than two hundred percent 8 (200%) of the amount of allocated tax proceeds: 9 (1) necessary to make, when due, principal and interest payments 10 on bonds described in section 39(b)(4) of this chapter; plus 11 (2) the amount necessary for other purposes described in section 12 39(b)(4) of this chapter; 13 the commission shall submit to the county or municipal legislative 14 body its determination of the excess assessed value that the 15 commission proposes to allocate to the respective taxing units in the 16 manner prescribed in subsection (d)(2). (e)(2). The county or municipal 17 legislative body may approve the commission's determination or 18 modify the amount of the excess assessed value that will be allocated 19 to the respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in subsection 20 (d)(2). (e)(2). 21 (f) (g) An allocation area must terminate on the date the residential 22 housing development program is terminated as set forth in section 23 53(e) of this chapter. SB 104—LS 6221/DI 129 6 COMMITTEE REPORT Mr. President: The Senate Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 104, has had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the Senate with the recommendation that said bill DO PASS. (Reference is to SB 104 as introduced.) HOLDMAN, Chairperson Committee Vote: Yeas 11, Nays 0 _____ SENATE MOTION Mr. President: I move that Senate Bill 104 be amended to read as follows: Page 1, between the enacting clause and line 1, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 1. IC 36-7-14-53, AS AMENDED BY P.L.204-2023, SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 53. (a) A commission may establish a residential housing development program by resolution for the construction of new residential housing or the renovation of existing residential housing in an area within the jurisdiction of the commission. (b) The program, which may include any relevant elements the commission considers appropriate, may be adopted as part of a redevelopment plan or amendment to a redevelopment plan, and must establish an allocation area for purposes of sections 39 and 56 of this chapter for the accomplishment of the program. The program must be approved by the municipal legislative body or county executive as specified in section 17 of this chapter. (c) The notice and hearing provisions of sections 17 and 17.5 of this chapter, including notice under section 17(c) of this chapter to a taxing unit that is wholly or partly located within an allocation area, apply to the resolution adopted under subsection (b). Judicial review of the resolution may be made under section 18 of this chapter. (d) Before formal submission of any residential housing development program to the commission, the department of redevelopment shall: (1) consult with persons interested in or affected by the proposed program, including the superintendents and governing body SB 104—LS 6221/DI 129 7 presidents of all school corporations located within the proposed allocation area; (2) provide the affected neighborhood associations, residents, and township assessors with an adequate opportunity to participate in an advisory role in planning, implementing, and evaluating the proposed program; and (3) hold at least one (1) public meeting to obtain the views of neighborhood associations and residents of the affected neighborhood. The department of redevelopment shall send notice thirty (30) days prior to the public meeting to the fiscal officer of all affected taxing units and to the superintendents and governing body presidents of all school corporations located within the proposed allocation area. (e) A residential housing development program established under this section must terminate not later than the earlier of: (1) twenty (20) years after the date on which the first obligation was incurred to pay principal and interest on bonds or lease rentals on leases payable from tax increment revenues from the program; or (2) the date on which the bond obligations or lease rentals described in subdivision (1) are satisfied. (f) A county or municipality may request from the department of local government finance a report, if it exists, describing the effect of current assessed value allocated to tax increment financing allocation areas on the amount of the tax levy or proceeds and the credit for excessive property taxes under IC 6-1.1-20.6 for the taxing units within the boundaries of the residential housing development program.". Page 2, line 2, delete "general fund". Page 2, line 3, delete "of the". Page 2, line 3, delete "commission to assist that unit in the" and insert "commission. The unit must use the revenue in accordance with section 12.2(a)(28) of this chapter for police and fire services that serve the allocation area.". Page 2, delete lines 4 through 5. Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. (Reference is to SB 104 as printed January 29, 2025.) NIEMEYER SB 104—LS 6221/DI 129