1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL No. 131 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 24-4-14.5; IC 34-30-2.1-352.5. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Access to employee restrooms. Provides that if a retail |
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8 | 8 | | establishment has a restroom facility on its premises for the use of the |
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9 | 9 | | retail establishment's employees, a customer who suffers from an |
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10 | 10 | | eligible medical condition must, upon request, be allowed to use the |
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11 | 11 | | restroom facility during normal business hours if certain conditions are |
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12 | 12 | | met. Specifies that a customer who uses the retail establishment's |
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13 | 13 | | employee restroom facility is responsible for leaving the restroom |
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14 | 14 | | facility in the same condition as when the customer entered the |
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15 | 15 | | restroom facility. Provides immunity from civil liability for any act or |
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16 | 16 | | omission in allowing a customer to use an employee restroom facility |
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17 | 17 | | if all of the specified conditions for use of the facility are met, provided |
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18 | 18 | | that the act or omission: (1) is not willful or grossly negligent; and (2) |
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19 | 19 | | occurs in an area of the retail establishment that is not accessible to the |
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20 | 20 | | public. Imposes a maximum $100 civil penalty on an owner, operator, |
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21 | 21 | | or employee of a retail establishment for violating these provisions. |
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22 | 22 | | Effective: July 1, 2025. |
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23 | 23 | | Ford J.D. |
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24 | 24 | | January 8, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Commerce and Technology. |
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25 | 25 | | 2025 IN 131—LS 6389/DI 154 Introduced |
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26 | 26 | | First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) |
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27 | 27 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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28 | 28 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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29 | 29 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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30 | 30 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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31 | 31 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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32 | 32 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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33 | 33 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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34 | 34 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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35 | 35 | | between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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36 | 36 | | SENATE BILL No. 131 |
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37 | 37 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning trade |
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38 | 38 | | regulation. |
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39 | 39 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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40 | 40 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 24-4-14.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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41 | 41 | | 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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42 | 42 | | 3 JULY 1, 2025]: |
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43 | 43 | | 4 Chapter 14.5. Access to Employee Restrooms for Customers |
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44 | 44 | | 5 With Medical Conditions |
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45 | 45 | | 6 Sec. 1. (a) The definitions set forth in this section apply |
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46 | 46 | | 7 throughout this chapter. |
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47 | 47 | | 8 (b) "Customer" means a person who is lawfully on the premises |
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48 | 48 | | 9 of a retail establishment. |
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49 | 49 | | 10 (c) "Eligible medical condition" means Crohn's disease, |
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50 | 50 | | 11 inflammatory bowel disease, or ulcerative colitis. |
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51 | 51 | | 12 (d) "Retail establishment" means a place of business that is |
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52 | 52 | | 13 open to the general public for the sale of goods or services. |
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53 | 53 | | 14 Sec. 2. (a) If a restroom facility for the use of the employees of |
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54 | 54 | | 15 a retail establishment is located on the premises of the retail |
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55 | 55 | | 16 establishment, the owner or operator of the retail establishment or |
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56 | 56 | | 17 an employee of the retail establishment shall, upon request, allow |
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57 | 57 | | 2025 IN 131—LS 6389/DI 154 2 |
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58 | 58 | | 1 a customer to use the restroom facility during normal business |
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59 | 59 | | 2 hours if all of the following conditions are met: |
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60 | 60 | | 3 (1) The restroom facility is reasonably safe for use by the |
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61 | 61 | | 4 customer. |
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62 | 62 | | 5 (2) The customer requesting the use of the restroom facility: |
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63 | 63 | | 6 (A) suffers from an eligible medical condition and holds a |
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64 | 64 | | 7 written certification of the eligible medical condition by the |
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65 | 65 | | 8 individual's treating health care provider for the |
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66 | 66 | | 9 condition; or |
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67 | 67 | | 10 (B) uses an ostomy device. |
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68 | 68 | | 11 (3) At least two (2) employees of the retail establishment are |
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69 | 69 | | 12 working in the retail establishment when the customer |
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70 | 70 | | 13 requests use of the restroom facility. |
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71 | 71 | | 14 (4) Providing the customer with access to the restroom facility |
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72 | 72 | | 15 does not create: |
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73 | 73 | | 16 (A) a health or safety risk to the customer; or |
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74 | 74 | | 17 (B) a security risk to the retail establishment; |
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75 | 75 | | 18 because of the nature of the area in which the restroom |
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76 | 76 | | 19 facility is located. |
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77 | 77 | | 20 (5) The retail establishment does not normally make the |
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78 | 78 | | 21 restroom available to the public. |
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79 | 79 | | 22 (6) A public restroom is not otherwise immediately available |
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80 | 80 | | 23 to the customer. |
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81 | 81 | | 24 (b) A customer with an eligible medical condition who uses a |
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82 | 82 | | 25 retail establishment's restroom facility under this chapter is |
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83 | 83 | | 26 responsible for leaving the restroom facility in the same condition |
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84 | 84 | | 27 as when the customer entered the restroom facility. |
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85 | 85 | | 28 Sec. 3. An owner, operator, or employee of a retail |
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86 | 86 | | 29 establishment is not civilly liable for any act or omission in |
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87 | 87 | | 30 allowing a customer who has an eligible medical condition to use |
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88 | 88 | | 31 a restroom facility under the conditions set forth in section 2 of this |
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89 | 89 | | 32 chapter if the act or omission: |
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90 | 90 | | 33 (1) is not willful or grossly negligent; and |
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91 | 91 | | 34 (2) occurs in an area of the retail establishment that is not |
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92 | 92 | | 35 accessible to the public; |
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93 | 93 | | 36 even if the act or omission results in an injury to or the death of the |
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94 | 94 | | 37 customer or any individual other than an owner, operator, or |
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95 | 95 | | 38 employee accompanying the customer. |
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96 | 96 | | 39 Sec. 4. An owner, operator, or employee of a retail |
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97 | 97 | | 40 establishment who denies a customer access to a restroom facility |
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98 | 98 | | 41 in violation of section 2 of this chapter commits a Class C |
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99 | 99 | | 42 infraction. Notwithstanding IC 34-28-5-4(c), a civil judgment for |
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100 | 100 | | 2025 IN 131—LS 6389/DI 154 3 |
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101 | 101 | | 1 an infraction committed in violation of section 2 of this chapter |
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102 | 102 | | 2 may not exceed one hundred dollars ($100). |
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103 | 103 | | 3 Sec. 5. This chapter does not require any physical changes to be |
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104 | 104 | | 4 made to an employee restroom facility located in a retail |
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105 | 105 | | 5 establishment. |
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106 | 106 | | 6 SECTION 2. IC 34-30-2.1-352.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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107 | 107 | | 7 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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108 | 108 | | 8 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 352.5. IC 24-4-14.5-3 (Concerning |
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109 | 109 | | 9 acts or omissions of an owner, operator, or employee of a retail |
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110 | 110 | | 10 establishment in allowing a customer with an eligible medical |
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111 | 111 | | 11 condition to use a restroom facility for employees). |
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112 | 112 | | 2025 IN 131—LS 6389/DI 154 |
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