15 | | - | SECTION 1. IC 35-41-4-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.3-2023, |
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16 | | - | SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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17 | | - | JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, |
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18 | | - | a prosecution for an offense is barred unless it is commenced: |
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19 | | - | (1) within five (5) years after the commission of the offense, in |
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20 | | - | the case of a Class B, Class C, or Class D felony (for a crime |
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21 | | - | committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 3, Level 4, Level 5, or |
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22 | | - | Level 6 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014); or |
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23 | | - | (2) within two (2) years after the commission of the offense, in the |
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24 | | - | case of a misdemeanor. |
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25 | | - | (b) A prosecution for a Class B or Class C felony (for a crime |
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26 | | - | committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 3, Level 4, or Level 5 felony |
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27 | | - | (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014) that would otherwise be |
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28 | | - | barred under this section may be commenced within one (1) year after |
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29 | | - | the earlier of the date on which the state: |
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30 | | - | (1) first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the offender with |
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31 | | - | the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) analysis; or |
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32 | | - | (2) could have discovered evidence sufficient to charge the |
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33 | | - | offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
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34 | | - | analysis by the exercise of due diligence. |
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35 | | - | However, if the offense is a sex offense against a child described in |
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36 | | - | SEA 151 — Concur 2 |
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37 | | - | subsection (m), a prosecution otherwise barred under this section may |
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38 | | - | be prosecuted in accordance with subsection (p). |
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39 | | - | (c) Except as provided in subsection (e), a prosecution for a Class |
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40 | | - | A felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 1 |
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41 | | - | felony or Level 2 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014) |
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42 | | - | may be commenced at any time. |
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43 | | - | (d) A prosecution for murder may be commenced: |
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44 | | - | (1) at any time; and |
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45 | | - | (2) regardless of the amount of time that passes between: |
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46 | | - | (A) the date a person allegedly commits the elements of |
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47 | | - | murder; and |
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48 | | - | (B) the date the alleged victim of the murder dies. |
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49 | | - | (e) Except as provided in subsection (p), a prosecution for the |
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| 39 | + | 1 SECTION 1. IC 35-41-4-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.3-2023, |
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| 40 | + | 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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| 41 | + | 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, |
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| 42 | + | 4 a prosecution for an offense is barred unless it is commenced: |
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| 43 | + | 5 (1) within five (5) years after the commission of the offense, in |
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| 44 | + | 6 the case of a Class B, Class C, or Class D felony (for a crime |
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| 45 | + | 7 committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 3, Level 4, Level 5, or |
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| 46 | + | 8 Level 6 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014); or |
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| 47 | + | 9 (2) within two (2) years after the commission of the offense, in the |
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| 48 | + | 10 case of a misdemeanor. |
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| 49 | + | 11 (b) A prosecution for a Class B or Class C felony (for a crime |
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| 50 | + | 12 committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 3, Level 4, or Level 5 felony |
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| 51 | + | 13 (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014) that would otherwise be |
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| 52 | + | 14 barred under this section may be commenced within one (1) year after |
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| 53 | + | 15 the earlier of the date on which the state: |
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| 54 | + | 16 (1) first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the offender with |
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| 55 | + | 17 the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) analysis; or |
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| 56 | + | ES 151—LS 6247/DI 149 2 |
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| 57 | + | 1 (2) could have discovered evidence sufficient to charge the |
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| 58 | + | 2 offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
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| 59 | + | 3 analysis by the exercise of due diligence. |
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| 60 | + | 4 However, if the offense is a sex offense against a child described in |
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| 61 | + | 5 subsection (m), a prosecution otherwise barred under this section may |
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| 62 | + | 6 be prosecuted in accordance with subsection (p). |
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| 63 | + | 7 (c) Except as provided in subsection (e), a prosecution for a Class |
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| 64 | + | 8 A felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 1 |
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| 65 | + | 9 felony or Level 2 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014) |
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| 66 | + | 10 may be commenced at any time. |
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| 67 | + | 11 (d) A prosecution for murder may be commenced: |
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| 68 | + | 12 (1) at any time; and |
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| 69 | + | 13 (2) regardless of the amount of time that passes between: |
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| 70 | + | 14 (A) the date a person allegedly commits the elements of |
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| 71 | + | 15 murder; and |
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| 72 | + | 16 (B) the date the alleged victim of the murder dies. |
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| 73 | + | 17 (e) Except as provided in subsection (p), a prosecution for the |
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| 74 | + | 18 following offenses is barred unless commenced before the date that the |
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| 75 | + | 19 alleged victim of the offense reaches thirty-one (31) years of age: |
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| 76 | + | 20 (1) IC 35-42-4-3 (Child molesting). |
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| 77 | + | 21 (2) IC 35-42-4-5 (Vicarious sexual gratification). |
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| 78 | + | 22 (3) IC 35-42-4-6 (Child solicitation). |
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| 79 | + | 23 (4) IC 35-42-4-7 (Child seduction). |
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| 80 | + | 24 (5) IC 35-42-4-9 (Sexual misconduct with a minor). |
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| 81 | + | 25 (6) IC 35-46-1-3 (Incest). |
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| 82 | + | 26 (f) A prosecution for forgery of an instrument for payment of |
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| 83 | + | 27 money, or for the uttering of a forged instrument, under IC 35-43-5-2, |
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| 84 | + | 28 is barred unless it is commenced within five (5) years after the maturity |
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| 85 | + | 29 of the instrument. |
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| 86 | + | 30 (g) If a complaint, indictment, or information is dismissed because |
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| 87 | + | 31 of an error, defect, insufficiency, or irregularity, a new prosecution may |
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| 88 | + | 32 be commenced within ninety (90) days after the dismissal even if the |
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| 89 | + | 33 period of limitation has expired at the time of dismissal, or will expire |
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| 90 | + | 34 within ninety (90) days after the dismissal. |
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| 91 | + | 35 (h) The period within which a prosecution must be commenced does |
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| 92 | + | 36 not include any period in which: |
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| 93 | + | 37 (1) the accused person is not usually and publicly resident in |
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| 94 | + | 38 Indiana or so conceals himself or herself that process cannot be |
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| 95 | + | 39 served; |
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| 96 | + | 40 (2) the accused person conceals evidence of the offense, and |
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| 97 | + | 41 evidence sufficient to charge the person with that offense is |
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| 98 | + | 42 unknown to the prosecuting authority and could not have been |
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| 99 | + | ES 151—LS 6247/DI 149 3 |
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| 100 | + | 1 discovered by that authority by exercise of due diligence; or |
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| 101 | + | 2 (3) the accused person is a person elected or appointed to office |
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| 102 | + | 3 under statute or constitution, if the offense charged is theft or |
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| 103 | + | 4 conversion of public funds or bribery while in public office. |
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| 104 | + | 5 (i) For purposes of tolling the period of limitation only, a |
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| 105 | + | 6 prosecution is considered commenced on the earliest of these dates: |
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| 106 | + | 7 (1) The date of filing of an indictment, information, or complaint |
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| 107 | + | 8 before a court having jurisdiction. |
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| 108 | + | 9 (2) The date of issuance of a valid arrest warrant. |
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| 109 | + | 10 (3) The date of arrest of the accused person by a law enforcement |
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| 110 | + | 11 officer without a warrant, if the officer has authority to make the |
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| 111 | + | 12 arrest. |
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| 112 | + | 13 (j) A prosecution is considered timely commenced for any offense |
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| 113 | + | 14 to which the defendant enters a plea of guilty, notwithstanding that the |
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| 114 | + | 15 period of limitation has expired. |
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| 115 | + | 16 (k) The following apply to the specified offenses: |
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| 116 | + | 17 (1) A prosecution for an offense under IC 30-2-9-7(b) (misuse of |
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| 117 | + | 18 funeral trust funds) is barred unless commenced within five (5) |
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| 118 | + | 19 years after the date of death of the settlor (as described in |
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| 119 | + | 20 IC 30-2-9). |
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| 120 | + | 21 (2) A prosecution for an offense under IC 30-2-10-9(b) (misuse |
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| 121 | + | 22 of funeral trust funds) is barred unless commenced within five (5) |
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| 122 | + | 23 years after the date of death of the settlor (as described in |
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| 123 | + | 24 IC 30-2-10). |
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| 124 | + | 25 (3) A prosecution for an offense under IC 30-2-13-38(f) (misuse |
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| 125 | + | 26 of funeral trust or escrow account funds) is barred unless |
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| 126 | + | 27 commenced within five (5) years after the date of death of the |
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| 127 | + | 28 purchaser (as defined in IC 30-2-13-9). |
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| 128 | + | 29 (l) A prosecution for an offense under IC 23-2-6, IC 23-2.5, |
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| 129 | + | 30 IC 23-14-48-9, or IC 23-19 is barred unless commenced within five (5) |
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| 130 | + | 31 years after the earlier of the date on which the state: |
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| 131 | + | 32 (1) first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the offender with |
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| 132 | + | 33 the offense; or |
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| 133 | + | 34 (2) could have discovered evidence sufficient to charge the |
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| 134 | + | 35 offender with the offense by the exercise of due diligence. |
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| 135 | + | 36 (m) Except as provided in subsection (p), a prosecution for a sex |
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| 136 | + | 37 offense listed in IC 11-8-8-4.5 that is committed against a child and |
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| 137 | + | 38 that is not: |
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| 138 | + | 39 (1) a Class A felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) |
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| 139 | + | 40 or a Level 1 felony or Level 2 felony (for a crime committed after |
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| 140 | + | 41 June 30, 2014); or |
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| 141 | + | 42 (2) listed in subsection (e); |
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| 142 | + | ES 151—LS 6247/DI 149 4 |
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| 143 | + | 1 is barred unless commenced within ten (10) years after the commission |
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| 144 | + | 2 of the offense, or within four (4) years after the person ceases to be a |
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| 145 | + | 3 dependent of the person alleged to have committed the offense, |
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| 146 | + | 4 whichever occurs later. |
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| 147 | + | 5 (n) A prosecution for rape (IC 35-42-4-1) as a Class B felony (for a |
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| 148 | + | 6 crime committed before July 1, 2014) or as a Level 3 felony (for a |
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| 149 | + | 7 crime committed after June 30, 2014) that would otherwise be barred |
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| 150 | + | 8 under this section may be commenced not later than five (5) ten (10) |
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| 151 | + | 9 years after the earlier of the date on which: |
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| 152 | + | 10 (1) the state first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the |
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| 153 | + | 11 offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
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| 154 | + | 12 analysis; |
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| 155 | + | 13 (2) the state first becomes aware of the existence of a recording |
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| 156 | + | 14 (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-273) that provides evidence sufficient |
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| 157 | + | 15 to charge the offender with the offense; or |
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| 158 | + | 16 (3) a person confesses to the offense. |
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| 159 | + | 17 (o) A prosecution for criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) |
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| 160 | + | 18 (repealed) as a Class B felony for a crime committed before July 1, |
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| 161 | + | 19 2014, that would otherwise be barred under this section may be |
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| 162 | + | 20 commenced not later than five (5) years after the earliest of the date on |
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| 163 | + | 21 which: |
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| 164 | + | 22 (1) the state first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the |
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| 165 | + | 23 offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
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| 166 | + | 24 analysis; |
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| 167 | + | 25 (2) the state first becomes aware of the existence of a recording |
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| 168 | + | 26 (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-273) that provides evidence sufficient |
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| 169 | + | 27 to charge the offender with the offense; or |
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| 170 | + | 28 (3) a person confesses to the offense. |
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| 171 | + | 29 (p) A prosecution for an offense described in subsection (e) or |
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| 172 | + | 30 subsection (m) that would otherwise be barred under this section may |
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| 173 | + | 31 be commenced not later than five (5) years after the earliest of the date |
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| 174 | + | 32 on which: |
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| 175 | + | 33 (1) the state first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the |
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| 176 | + | 34 offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
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| 177 | + | 35 analysis; |
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| 178 | + | 36 (2) the state first becomes aware of the existence of a recording |
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| 179 | + | 37 (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-273) that provides evidence sufficient |
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| 180 | + | 38 to charge the offender with the offense; or |
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| 181 | + | 39 (3) a person confesses to the offense. |
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| 182 | + | ES 151—LS 6247/DI 149 5 |
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| 183 | + | COMMITTEE REPORT |
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| 184 | + | Mr. President: The Senate Committee on Corrections and Criminal |
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| 185 | + | Law, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 151, has had the same |
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| 186 | + | under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the |
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| 187 | + | Senate with the recommendation that said bill DO PASS. |
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| 188 | + | (Reference is to SB 151 as introduced.) |
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| 189 | + | |
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| 190 | + | FREEMAN, Chairperson |
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| 191 | + | Committee Vote: Yeas 9, Nays 0 |
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| 192 | + | _____ |
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| 193 | + | SENATE MOTION |
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| 194 | + | Mr. President: I move that Senate Bill 151 be amended to read as |
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| 195 | + | follows: |
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| 196 | + | Page 1, between the enacting clause and line 1, begin a new |
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| 197 | + | paragraph and insert: |
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| 198 | + | "SECTION 1. IC 35-34-1-4 IS AMENDED TO READ AS |
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| 199 | + | FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. (a) The court may, |
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| 200 | + | upon motion of the defendant, dismiss the indictment or information |
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| 201 | + | upon any of the following grounds: |
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| 202 | + | (1) The indictment or information, or any count thereof, is |
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| 203 | + | defective under section 6 of this chapter. |
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| 204 | + | (2) Misjoinder of offenses or parties defendant, or duplicity of |
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| 205 | + | allegation in counts. |
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| 206 | + | (3) The grand jury proceeding was defective. |
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| 207 | + | (4) The indictment or information does not state the offense with |
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| 208 | + | sufficient certainty. |
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| 209 | + | (5) The facts stated do not constitute an offense. |
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| 210 | + | (6) The defendant has immunity with respect to the offense |
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| 211 | + | charged. |
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| 212 | + | (7) The prosecution is barred by reason of a previous prosecution. |
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| 213 | + | (8) The prosecution is untimely brought. |
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| 214 | + | (9) The defendant has been denied the right to a speedy trial. |
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| 215 | + | (10) There exists some jurisdictional impediment to conviction of |
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| 216 | + | the defendant for the offense charged. |
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| 217 | + | (11) The prosecution is barred by laches under IC 35-41-4-2.5. |
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| 218 | + | (12) Any other ground that is a basis for dismissal as a matter of |
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| 219 | + | law. |
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| 220 | + | (b) Except as otherwise provided, a motion under this section shall |
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| 221 | + | ES 151—LS 6247/DI 149 6 |
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| 222 | + | be made no later than: |
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| 223 | + | (1) twenty (20) days if the defendant is charged with a felony; or |
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| 224 | + | (2) ten (10) days if the defendant is charged only with one (1) or |
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| 225 | + | more misdemeanors; |
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| 226 | + | prior to the omnibus date. A motion made thereafter may be summarily |
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| 227 | + | denied if based upon a ground specified in subdivision (a)(1), (a)(2), |
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| 228 | + | (a)(3), (a)(4), or (a)(5) of this section. A motion to dismiss based upon |
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| 229 | + | a ground specified in subdivision (a)(6), (a)(7), (a)(8), (a)(9), (a)(10), |
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| 230 | + | or (a)(11), or (a)(12) of this section may be made or renewed at any |
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| 231 | + | time before or during trial. A motion to dismiss based upon lack of |
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| 232 | + | jurisdiction over the subject matter may be made at any time. |
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| 233 | + | (c) Upon the motion to dismiss, a defendant who is in a position |
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| 234 | + | adequately to raise more than one (1) ground in support thereof shall |
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| 235 | + | raise every ground upon which he intends to challenge the indictment |
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| 236 | + | or information. A subsequent motion based upon a ground not properly |
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| 237 | + | raised may be summarily denied. However, the court, in the interest of |
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| 238 | + | justice and for good cause shown, may entertain and dispose of such a |
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| 239 | + | motion on the merits. |
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| 240 | + | (d) Upon the motion to dismiss, the court shall: |
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| 241 | + | (1) overrule the motion to dismiss; |
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| 242 | + | (2) grant the motion to dismiss and discharge the defendant; or |
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| 243 | + | (3) grant the motion to dismiss and deny discharge of the |
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| 244 | + | defendant if the court determines that the indictment or |
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| 245 | + | information may be cured by amendment under section 5 of this |
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| 246 | + | chapter and the prosecuting attorney has moved for leave to |
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| 247 | + | amend. |
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| 248 | + | If the court grants the motion under subdivision (3) and grants the |
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| 249 | + | prosecuting attorney leave to amend, any prior order imposing |
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| 250 | + | conditions of release pending trial shall stand unless otherwise |
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| 251 | + | modified or removed by order of the court. |
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| 252 | + | (e) If the court grants a motion under subsection (a)(3) and the |
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| 253 | + | prosecuting attorney informs the court on the record that the charges |
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| 254 | + | will be refiled within seventy-two (72) hours by information: |
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| 255 | + | (1) the court may not discharge the defendant; and |
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| 256 | + | (2) any prior order concerning release pending trial remains in |
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| 257 | + | force unless it is modified or removed by the court. |
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| 258 | + | (f) An order of dismissal does not, of itself, constitute a bar to a |
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| 259 | + | subsequent prosecution of the same crime or crimes except as |
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| 260 | + | otherwise provided by law.". |
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| 261 | + | Page 2, line 16, delete "felony." and insert "felony or a Level 4 |
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| 262 | + | felony.". |
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| 263 | + | Page 4, line 7, delete "felony;" and insert "felony or a Level 4 |
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| 264 | + | ES 151—LS 6247/DI 149 7 |
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| 265 | + | felony;". |
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| 266 | + | Page 5, after line 9, begin a new paragraph and insert: |
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| 267 | + | "SECTION 3. IC 35-41-4-2.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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| 268 | + | CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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| 269 | + | [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2.5. (a) This section applies only |
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| 270 | + | to a prosecution for the following offenses: |
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| 271 | + | (1) IC 35-42-4-3 (child molesting) as a Level 3 or Level 4 |
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| 272 | + | felony. |
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| 273 | + | (2) IC 35-42-4-1 (rape) as a Level 3 felony. |
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| 274 | + | (b) In a criminal prosecution to which this section applies, the |
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| 275 | + | defendant may assert a laches defense by filing a written motion to |
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| 276 | + | dismiss under IC 35-34-1-4. |
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| 277 | + | (c) The court shall dismiss the prosecution if the defendant can |
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| 278 | + | demonstrate by a preponderance of the evidence that: |
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| 279 | + | (1) there has been an unreasonable delay in filing charges |
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| 280 | + | against the defendant; and |
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| 281 | + | (2) the delay has materially prejudiced the defendant's ability |
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| 282 | + | to present an effective defense. |
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| 283 | + | (d) The court shall consider the following factors in determining |
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| 284 | + | whether a delay was unreasonable: |
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| 285 | + | (1) The length of the delay. |
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| 286 | + | (2) The reason for the delay. |
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| 287 | + | (3) Whether the alleged victim or another person reported the |
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| 288 | + | offense to law enforcement. |
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| 289 | + | (4) Whether a person having knowledge of the offense |
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| 290 | + | complied with the duty to report under IC 31-33-5, if |
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| 291 | + | applicable. |
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| 292 | + | (5) Whether the defendant had knowledge of the criminal |
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| 293 | + | investigation. |
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| 294 | + | (6) Whether the defendant contributed to or caused the delay. |
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| 295 | + | (e) The court shall consider the following factors in determining |
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| 296 | + | whether the ability to present an effective defense has been |
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| 297 | + | materially prejudiced: |
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| 298 | + | (1) Whether key witnesses for the defense have died or |
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| 299 | + | become unavailable. |
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| 300 | + | (2) Whether critical evidence that would have supported the |
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| 301 | + | defendant's case has been lost or destroyed. |
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| 302 | + | (3) Whether the defendant has lost the ability to present an |
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| 303 | + | alibi defense due to faded memories or lost records. |
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| 304 | + | (4) Any other circumstances that significantly impair the |
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| 305 | + | defendant's ability to present a defense. |
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| 306 | + | (f) This section does not create a statute of limitations for any |
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| 307 | + | ES 151—LS 6247/DI 149 8 |
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| 308 | + | criminal offense. |
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| 309 | + | (g) The defense provided by this section is not available if: |
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| 310 | + | (1) the delay was caused by the defendant's actions or if the |
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| 311 | + | defendant actively concealed the crime; or |
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| 312 | + | (2) the prosecution became possible due to the discovery of |
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| 313 | + | evidence made possible due to advancements in technology or |
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| 314 | + | scientific knowledge.". |
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| 315 | + | Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. |
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| 316 | + | (Reference is to SB 151 as printed February 5, 2025.) |
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| 317 | + | FREEMAN |
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| 318 | + | _____ |
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| 319 | + | COMMITTEE REPORT |
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| 320 | + | Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Courts and Criminal Code, to |
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| 321 | + | which was referred Senate Bill 151, has had the same under |
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| 322 | + | consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the House with |
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| 323 | + | the recommendation that said bill be amended as follows: |
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| 324 | + | Page 1, delete lines 1 through 17. |
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| 325 | + | Delete page 2. |
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| 326 | + | Page 3, delete lines 1 through 3. |
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| 327 | + | Page 3, line 27, reset in roman "Except as provided in subsection |
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| 328 | + | (e),". |
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| 329 | + | Page 3, line 27, after "(e)," delete "A" and insert "a". |
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| 330 | + | Page 3, line 27, reset in roman "a Class". |
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| 331 | + | Page 3, reset in roman lines 28 through 29. |
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| 332 | + | Page 3, line 30, delete "the following". |
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| 333 | + | Page 3, line 30, delete "time:" and insert "time.". |
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| 334 | + | Page 3, delete lines 31 through 37. |
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| 335 | + | Page 4, delete lines 2 through 10, begin a new paragraph and insert: |
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| 336 | + | "(e) Except as provided in subsection (p), a prosecution for the |
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57 | | - | (6) IC 35-46-1-3 (Incest). |
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58 | | - | (f) A prosecution for forgery of an instrument for payment of |
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59 | | - | money, or for the uttering of a forged instrument, under IC 35-43-5-2, |
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60 | | - | is barred unless it is commenced within five (5) years after the maturity |
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61 | | - | of the instrument. |
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62 | | - | (g) If a complaint, indictment, or information is dismissed because |
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63 | | - | of an error, defect, insufficiency, or irregularity, a new prosecution may |
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64 | | - | be commenced within ninety (90) days after the dismissal even if the |
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65 | | - | period of limitation has expired at the time of dismissal, or will expire |
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66 | | - | within ninety (90) days after the dismissal. |
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67 | | - | (h) The period within which a prosecution must be commenced does |
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68 | | - | not include any period in which: |
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69 | | - | (1) the accused person is not usually and publicly resident in |
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70 | | - | Indiana or so conceals himself or herself that process cannot be |
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71 | | - | served; |
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72 | | - | (2) the accused person conceals evidence of the offense, and |
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73 | | - | evidence sufficient to charge the person with that offense is |
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74 | | - | unknown to the prosecuting authority and could not have been |
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75 | | - | discovered by that authority by exercise of due diligence; or |
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76 | | - | (3) the accused person is a person elected or appointed to office |
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77 | | - | under statute or constitution, if the offense charged is theft or |
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78 | | - | conversion of public funds or bribery while in public office. |
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79 | | - | SEA 151 — Concur 3 |
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80 | | - | (i) For purposes of tolling the period of limitation only, a |
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81 | | - | prosecution is considered commenced on the earliest of these dates: |
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82 | | - | (1) The date of filing of an indictment, information, or complaint |
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83 | | - | before a court having jurisdiction. |
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84 | | - | (2) The date of issuance of a valid arrest warrant. |
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85 | | - | (3) The date of arrest of the accused person by a law enforcement |
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86 | | - | officer without a warrant, if the officer has authority to make the |
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87 | | - | arrest. |
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88 | | - | (j) A prosecution is considered timely commenced for any offense |
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89 | | - | to which the defendant enters a plea of guilty, notwithstanding that the |
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90 | | - | period of limitation has expired. |
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91 | | - | (k) The following apply to the specified offenses: |
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92 | | - | (1) A prosecution for an offense under IC 30-2-9-7(b) (misuse of |
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93 | | - | funeral trust funds) is barred unless commenced within five (5) |
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94 | | - | years after the date of death of the settlor (as described in |
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95 | | - | IC 30-2-9). |
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96 | | - | (2) A prosecution for an offense under IC 30-2-10-9(b) (misuse |
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97 | | - | of funeral trust funds) is barred unless commenced within five (5) |
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98 | | - | years after the date of death of the settlor (as described in |
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99 | | - | IC 30-2-10). |
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100 | | - | (3) A prosecution for an offense under IC 30-2-13-38(f) (misuse |
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101 | | - | of funeral trust or escrow account funds) is barred unless |
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102 | | - | commenced within five (5) years after the date of death of the |
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103 | | - | purchaser (as defined in IC 30-2-13-9). |
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104 | | - | (l) A prosecution for an offense under IC 23-2-6, IC 23-2.5, |
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105 | | - | IC 23-14-48-9, or IC 23-19 is barred unless commenced within five (5) |
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106 | | - | years after the earlier of the date on which the state: |
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107 | | - | (1) first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the offender with |
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108 | | - | the offense; or |
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109 | | - | (2) could have discovered evidence sufficient to charge the |
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110 | | - | offender with the offense by the exercise of due diligence. |
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111 | | - | (m) Except as provided in subsection (p), a prosecution for a sex |
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112 | | - | offense listed in IC 11-8-8-4.5 that is committed against a child and |
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113 | | - | that is not: |
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114 | | - | (1) a Class A felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) |
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115 | | - | or a Level 1 felony or Level 2 felony (for a crime committed after |
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116 | | - | June 30, 2014); or |
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117 | | - | (2) listed in subsection (e); |
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118 | | - | is barred unless commenced within ten (10) years after the commission |
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119 | | - | of the offense, or within four (4) years after the person ceases to be a |
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120 | | - | dependent of the person alleged to have committed the offense, |
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121 | | - | whichever occurs later. |
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122 | | - | SEA 151 — Concur 4 |
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123 | | - | (n) A prosecution for rape (IC 35-42-4-1) as a Class B felony (for a |
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124 | | - | crime committed before July 1, 2014) or as a Level 3 felony (for a |
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125 | | - | crime committed after June 30, 2014) that would otherwise be barred |
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126 | | - | under this section may be commenced not later than five (5) ten (10) |
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127 | | - | years after the earlier of the date on which: |
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128 | | - | (1) the state first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the |
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129 | | - | offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
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130 | | - | analysis; |
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131 | | - | (2) the state first becomes aware of the existence of a recording |
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132 | | - | (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-273) that provides evidence sufficient |
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133 | | - | to charge the offender with the offense; or |
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134 | | - | (3) a person confesses to the offense. |
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135 | | - | (o) A prosecution for criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) |
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136 | | - | (repealed) as a Class B felony for a crime committed before July 1, |
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137 | | - | 2014, that would otherwise be barred under this section may be |
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138 | | - | commenced not later than five (5) years after the earliest of the date on |
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139 | | - | which: |
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140 | | - | (1) the state first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the |
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141 | | - | offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
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142 | | - | analysis; |
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143 | | - | (2) the state first becomes aware of the existence of a recording |
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144 | | - | (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-273) that provides evidence sufficient |
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145 | | - | to charge the offender with the offense; or |
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146 | | - | (3) a person confesses to the offense. |
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147 | | - | (p) A prosecution for an offense described in subsection (e) or |
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148 | | - | subsection (m) that would otherwise be barred under this section may |
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149 | | - | be commenced not later than five (5) years after the earliest of the date |
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150 | | - | on which: |
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151 | | - | (1) the state first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the |
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152 | | - | offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
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153 | | - | analysis; |
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154 | | - | (2) the state first becomes aware of the existence of a recording |
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155 | | - | (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-273) that provides evidence sufficient |
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156 | | - | to charge the offender with the offense; or |
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157 | | - | (3) a person confesses to the offense. |
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158 | | - | SEA 151 — Concur President of the Senate |
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159 | | - | President Pro Tempore |
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160 | | - | Speaker of the House of Representatives |
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161 | | - | Governor of the State of Indiana |
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162 | | - | Date: Time: |
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163 | | - | SEA 151 — Concur |
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| 344 | + | (6) IC 35-46-1-3 (Incest).". |
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| 345 | + | Page 5, delete lines 27 through 28. |
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| 346 | + | ES 151—LS 6247/DI 149 9 |
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| 347 | + | Page 5, line 29, delete "Level 4 felony;". |
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| 348 | + | Page 5, line 30, reset in roman "(2)". |
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| 349 | + | Page 5, line 30, delete "(4)". |
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| 350 | + | Page 5, line 38, strike "five (5)" and insert "ten (10)". |
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| 351 | + | Page 6, line 17, delete "(c), (e)," and insert "(e)". |
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| 352 | + | Page 6, line 18, reset in roman "subsection". |
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| 353 | + | Page 6, delete lines 28 through 42. |
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| 354 | + | Delete page 7. |
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| 355 | + | Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. |
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| 356 | + | and when so amended that said bill do pass. |
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| 357 | + | (Reference is to SB 151 as reprinted February 11, 2025.) |
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| 358 | + | MCNAMARA |
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| 359 | + | Committee Vote: yeas 13, nays 0. |
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| 360 | + | ES 151—LS 6247/DI 149 |
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