1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL No. 415 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 32-31. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Landlord-tenant matters. Provides that, upon the request of |
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8 | 8 | | a prospective tenant, a landlord must provide the prospective tenant |
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9 | 9 | | with a written explanation of the landlord's reasons for denying the |
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10 | 10 | | tenant's rental application. Requires a landlord to disclose the amount |
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11 | 11 | | of a rental application fee in a listing advertising a rental unit as |
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12 | 12 | | available for rent. Provides that a landlord may not charge a tenant a |
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13 | 13 | | fee, fine, assessment, interest, or any other cost: (1) that is not stated in |
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14 | 14 | | the rental agreement; or (2) in an amount greater than the amount |
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15 | 15 | | stated in the rental agreement. Requires a landlord to return any excess |
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16 | 16 | | amount to a tenant when the amount the tenant pays for a fee is greater |
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17 | 17 | | than the actual cost to the landlord. Requires a landlord to provide a |
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18 | 18 | | receipt of the landlord's expense of fees paid by a tenant upon the |
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19 | 19 | | request of the tenant. |
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20 | 20 | | Effective: July 1, 2025. |
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21 | 21 | | Pol Jr. |
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22 | 22 | | January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Judiciary. |
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23 | 23 | | 2025 IN 415—LS 6755/DI 137 Introduced |
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24 | 24 | | First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) |
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25 | 25 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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26 | 26 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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27 | 27 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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28 | 28 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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29 | 29 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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30 | 30 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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31 | 31 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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32 | 32 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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33 | 33 | | between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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34 | 34 | | SENATE BILL No. 415 |
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35 | 35 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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36 | 36 | | property. |
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37 | 37 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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38 | 38 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 32-31-1-24 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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39 | 39 | | 2 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY |
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40 | 40 | | 3 1, 2025]: Sec. 24. (a) If a landlord denies a prospective tenant's |
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41 | 41 | | 4 application to rent a rental unit, the prospective tenant may |
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42 | 42 | | 5 request a written explanation of the landlord's reasons for the |
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43 | 43 | | 6 denial. |
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44 | 44 | | 7 (b) A landlord must provide a written explanation requested |
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45 | 45 | | 8 under subsection (a) not later than thirty (30) days after the |
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46 | 46 | | 9 request is made. |
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47 | 47 | | 10 SECTION 2. IC 32-31-12 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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48 | 48 | | 11 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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49 | 49 | | 12 JULY 1, 2025]: |
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50 | 50 | | 13 Chapter 12. Disclosure of Fees |
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51 | 51 | | 14 Sec. 1. This chapter applies to: |
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52 | 52 | | 15 (1) a rental unit offered for rent; and |
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53 | 53 | | 16 (2) a rental agreement entered into; |
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54 | 54 | | 17 after June 30, 2025. |
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55 | 55 | | 2025 IN 415—LS 6755/DI 137 2 |
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56 | 56 | | 1 Sec. 2. The definitions in IC 32-31-3 apply throughout this |
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57 | 57 | | 2 chapter. |
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58 | 58 | | 3 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "rental application fee" means |
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59 | 59 | | 4 an amount of money that is charged or accepted by a landlord |
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60 | 60 | | 5 from a prospective tenant in connection with the prospective |
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61 | 61 | | 6 tenant's submission of an application to rent a rental unit. |
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62 | 62 | | 7 Sec. 4. A landlord must disclose the amount of a rental |
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63 | 63 | | 8 application fee in a listing advertising a rental unit as available for |
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64 | 64 | | 9 rent. |
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65 | 65 | | 10 Sec. 5. (a) A landlord may not charge a tenant a fee, a fine, an |
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66 | 66 | | 11 assessment, interest, or any other cost: |
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67 | 67 | | 12 (1) that is not stated in the rental agreement; or |
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68 | 68 | | 13 (2) in an amount greater than the amount stated in the rental |
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69 | 69 | | 14 agreement. |
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70 | 70 | | 15 This subsection does not apply to a tenancy at will. |
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71 | 71 | | 16 (b) A landlord must explicitly state in a rental agreement which |
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72 | 72 | | 17 fees are required for the rental unit and which fees are optional to |
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73 | 73 | | 18 the tenant. |
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74 | 74 | | 19 Sec. 6. If a fee paid by a tenant is greater than the amount of the |
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75 | 75 | | 20 landlord's actual cost associated with the fee, the landlord must |
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76 | 76 | | 21 return the excess amount of the fee to the tenant not later than |
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77 | 77 | | 22 thirty (30) days after the landlord's payment. |
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78 | 78 | | 23 Sec. 7. Upon the request of a tenant, a landlord shall provide the |
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79 | 79 | | 24 tenant with an electronic or paper receipt detailing the landlord's |
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80 | 80 | | 25 expense of fees paid by the tenant. The landlord must respond to a |
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81 | 81 | | 26 request under this section not later than thirty (30) days after the |
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82 | 82 | | 27 request is made. |
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83 | 83 | | 2025 IN 415—LS 6755/DI 137 |
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