Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0428 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 SENATE BILL No. 428
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 5-2-18.2; IC 34-30-2.1-32.5.
77 Synopsis: Immigration matters. Clarifies that the enforcement of
88 federal immigration laws may be carried out by federal, state, or local
99 law enforcement. Removes the mens rea standard in the statute
1010 concerning governmental entities or postsecondary institutions
1111 violating the citizenship and immigration status information and
1212 enforcement of federal laws. Provides that a governmental body that
1313 has the custody of an individual who is the subject of an immigration
1414 detainer request shall: (1) provide the judge authorized to grant or deny
1515 the individual's release on bail notice that the individual is subject to
1616 an immigration detainer request; (2) record in the individual's case file
1717 that the individual is subject to an immigration detainer request; (3)
1818 comply with the immigration detainer request; and (4) inform the
1919 individual that the individual is being held pursuant to an immigration
2020 detainer request. Provides immunity to a governmental body or an
2121 employee of a governmental body for any action taken concerning an
2222 immigration detainer request. Provides that if the attorney general
2323 determines that probable cause exists that a governmental entity has
2424 not complied with an immigration detention request, the attorney
2525 general may: (1) issue a cease and desist order; (2) bring a court action
2626 to enjoin an action or practice constituting a violation of an
2727 immigration detention request or compel compliance with the
2828 immigration detention request; and (3) impose a civil penalty for
2929 noncompliance with an immigration detention request. Provides that if
3030 the attorney general determines a governmental body did not comply
3131 with an immigration detention order, upon the advice of the attorney
3232 general, the governor may order that state funding and grants
3333 (Continued next page)
3434 Effective: Upon passage; July 1, 2025.
3535 Koch
3636 January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal
3737 Law.
3838 2025 IN 428—LS 7542/DI 107 Digest Continued
3939 be withheld from the governmental body. Requires a judge, who
4040 receives notice that an individual is subject to an immigration detainer
4141 request, to ensure that the notice of the immigration detainer request is
4242 recorded in the court's record. Requires a judge to report to the United
4343 States Immigration and Customs Enforcement Agency an individual
4444 who has been convicted in the judge's court of a felony or
4545 misdemeanor.
4646 2025 IN 428—LS 7542/DI 1072025 IN 428—LS 7542/DI 107 Introduced
4747 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
4848 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
4949 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
5050 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
5151 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
5252 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
5353 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
5454 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
5555 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
5656 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
5757 SENATE BILL No. 428
5858 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning state
5959 and local administration.
6060 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
6161 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-2-18.2-1.7 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
6262 2 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
6363 3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 1.7. As used in this chapter,
6464 4 "immigration detainer request" means a request issued by a
6565 5 federal authority to a law enforcement agency to detain an
6666 6 individual pursuant to 8 CFR 287.7.
6767 7 SECTION 2. IC 5-2-18.2-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.265-2017,
6868 8 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
6969 9 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 4. A governmental body or a postsecondary
7070 10 educational institution may not limit or restrict the enforcement of
7171 11 federal immigration laws, regardless of whether the enforcement is
7272 12 carried out by a federal, state, or local law enforcement agency, to
7373 13 less than the full extent permitted by federal law.
7474 14 SECTION 3. IC 5-2-18.2-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.76-2024,
7575 15 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
7676 2025 IN 428—LS 7542/DI 107 2
7777 1 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 5. (a) If the attorney general determines that
7878 2 probable cause exists that a governmental body or a postsecondary
7979 3 educational institution has violated this chapter, the attorney general
8080 4 shall bring an action to compel the governmental body or
8181 5 postsecondary educational institution to comply with this chapter.
8282 6 (b) If the attorney general determines that probable cause exists
8383 7 that a governmental body has not complied with an immigration
8484 8 detainer request, the attorney general may:
8585 9 (1) issue a cease and desist order, with or without a hearing;
8686 10 and
8787 11 (2) bring an action in the circuit court of the county in which
8888 12 a violation of section 9 of this chapter has occurred to:
8989 13 (A) enjoin an act or a practice constituting a violation;
9090 14 (B) enforce compliance with section 9 of this chapter; or
9191 15 (C) impose a civil penalty of ten thousand dollars ($10,000)
9292 16 for each violation.
9393 17 (c) The attorney general shall transfer all penalties collected
9494 18 under this chapter to the treasurer of state for deposit in the state
9595 19 general fund.
9696 20 (d) If the attorney general determines that a governmental body
9797 21 has violated an immigration detainer request, the governor, upon
9898 22 the advice of the attorney general, may withhold:
9999 23 (1) any grants administered by the state; or
100100 24 (2) state funding;
101101 25 from the governmental body.
102102 26 SECTION 4. IC 5-2-18.2-6, AS AMENDED BY P.L.76-2024,
103103 27 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
104104 28 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 6. If a court finds by a preponderance of the
105105 29 evidence that a governmental body or postsecondary educational
106106 30 institution knowingly or intentionally violated this chapter, the court
107107 31 shall enjoin the violation.
108108 32 SECTION 5. IC 5-2-18.2-9 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
109109 33 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
110110 34 1, 2025]: Sec. 9. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), a
111111 35 governmental body that has custody of an individual who is the
112112 36 subject an immigration detainer request shall:
113113 37 (1) provide to the judge authorized to grant or deny the
114114 38 individual's release on bail under IC 35-33-8-3.2 notice that
115115 39 the individual is subject to an immigration detainer request;
116116 40 (2) record in the individual's case file that the individual is
117117 41 subject to an immigration detainer request;
118118 42 (3) comply with all requests made in the immigration detainer
119119 2025 IN 428—LS 7542/DI 107 3
120120 1 request; and
121121 2 (4) inform the individual that the individual is being held
122122 3 pursuant to an immigration detainer request issued by a
123123 4 federal authority.
124124 5 (b) If an individual who is the subject of an immigration
125125 6 detainer request presents a United States passport or a birth
126126 7 certificate issued in the United States to the governmental body, the
127127 8 governmental body shall contact the federal immigration agency
128128 9 to determine whether the individual is a citizen of the United
129129 10 States.
130130 11 (c) A governmental body or an employee of a governmental
131131 12 body is not criminally or civilly liable for any action taken in
132132 13 compliance with an immigration detainer request under this
133133 14 section.
134134 15 SECTION 6. IC 5-2-18.2-10 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
135135 16 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
136136 17 1, 2025]: Sec. 10. (a) A judge who receives notice that an individual
137137 18 is subject to an immigration detainer request under section 9 of
138138 19 this chapter shall ensure that the notice of the immigration
139139 20 detainer request is recorded in the court's record, regardless of
140140 21 whether the notice was received before or after a judgment in a
141141 22 case.
142142 23 (b) A judge shall report to the United States Immigration and
143143 24 Customs Enforcement Agency an individual who is not a citizen of
144144 25 the United States who has been has been convicted in the judge's
145145 26 court of a felony or misdemeanor.
146146 27 SECTION 7. IC 34-30-2.1-32.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
147147 28 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
148148 29 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 32.5. IC 5-2-18.2-9 (Concerning
149149 30 federal immigration detention orders).
150150 31 SECTION 8. An emergency is declared for this act.
151151 2025 IN 428—LS 7542/DI 107