Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0454 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 SENATE BILL No. 454
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 5-20-5.5.
77 Synopsis: Whole home repairs program. Establishes the whole home
88 repairs program to provide funding to eligible entities to: (1) award
99 grants to local homeowners; and (2) make loans available for small
1010 landlords offering affordable units for rent; for certain home repairs.
1111 Effective: July 1, 2025.
1212 Taylor G
1313 January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Appropriations.
1414 2025 IN 454—LS 7455/DI 137 Introduced
1515 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
1616 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
1717 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
1818 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
1919 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2020 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2121 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2222 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2323 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
2424 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
2525 SENATE BILL No. 454
2626 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning state
2727 and local administration.
2828 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
2929 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-20-5.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
3030 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3131 3 JULY 1, 2025]:
3232 4 Chapter 5.5. Whole Home Repairs Program
3333 5 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "affordable unit" means a rental
3434 6 unit in which the rent is affordable to a tenant at or below sixty
3535 7 percent (60%) of the median income for the county, adjusted for
3636 8 household size.
3737 9 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "authority" means the Indiana
3838 10 housing and community development authority created by
3939 11 IC 5-20-1-3.
4040 12 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "eligible entity" means either:
4141 13 (1) a department, division, or office of an executive or
4242 14 legislative body of a county, including a public housing
4343 15 authority; or
4444 16 (2) a nonprofit corporation that serves a county.
4545 17 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "habitability concern" means
4646 2025 IN 454—LS 7455/DI 137 2
4747 1 that repairs are necessary to make sure a residential unit is:
4848 2 (1) fit for human habitation;
4949 3 (2) free from defective conditions or health and safety
5050 4 hazards, including asbestos, mold, pests, and lead; or
5151 5 (3) free of conditions preventing the installation of measures
5252 6 to improve energy or water efficiency and lower utility costs.
5353 7 Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "program" refers to the whole
5454 8 home repairs program established by section 7 of this chapter.
5555 9 Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "small landlord" means a person
5656 10 who:
5757 11 (1) is a landlord;
5858 12 (2) has an ownership stake in no more than:
5959 13 (A) five (5) properties; or
6060 14 (B) fifteen (15) rental units; and
6161 15 (3) rents the properties or rental units under subdivision (2)
6262 16 for use as primary residences for a fee, regardless of the
6363 17 length or form of a rental agreement.
6464 18 Sec. 7. (a) The whole home repairs program is established to
6565 19 provide funding to eligible entities to award grants to local
6666 20 homeowners and loans to small landlords for certain home repairs.
6767 21 (b) The program shall be administered by the authority.
6868 22 Sec. 8. (a) The authority shall provide funds to eligible entities
6969 23 that participate in the program.
7070 24 (b) A county may have no more than one (1) eligible entity
7171 25 representing the county in the program at any time. The legislative
7272 26 body of a county must approve an eligible entity's participation in
7373 27 the program before the authority provides funds to the eligible
7474 28 entity.
7575 29 Sec. 9. An eligible entity that receives funds under section 8 of
7676 30 this chapter shall award grants to homeowners in the county,
7777 31 subject to the following:
7878 32 (1) A homeowner is eligible to receive a grant if the
7979 33 homeowner's household income is not more than eighty
8080 34 percent (80%) of the median income for the county, adjusted
8181 35 for household size.
8282 36 (2) A single grant to a homeowner may not exceed fifty
8383 37 thousand dollars ($50,000).
8484 38 Sec. 10. An eligible entity that receives funds under section 8 of
8585 39 this chapter shall make loans to small landlords offering affordable
8686 40 units for rent in the county, subject to the following:
8787 41 (1) A single loan made to a small landlord may not exceed
8888 42 fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).
8989 2025 IN 454—LS 7455/DI 137 3
9090 1 (2) A loan made to a small landlord must be secured by a
9191 2 recorded mortgage against a residential property owned by
9292 3 the small landlord.
9393 4 Sec. 11. (a) An eligible entity may forgive a loan made to a small
9494 5 landlord under section 10 of this chapter if all of the following
9595 6 apply:
9696 7 (1) The small landlord offered a three (3) year extension of a
9797 8 lease to a tenant occupying a unit when the funds were
9898 9 accepted by the small landlord.
9999 10 (2) Annual increases in monthly rent have not exceeded three
100100 11 percent (3%) of the base rent or the unit has been occupied by
101101 12 a tenant participating in the housing choice voucher program
102102 13 for not less than fifteen (15) years.
103103 14 (3) In the previous fifteen (15) years, the small landlord has
104104 15 not committed a serious violation with respect to the small
105105 16 landlord's rental property for which the small landlord has
106106 17 taken no substantial steps to correct the violation.
107107 18 (4) The small landlord has maintained ownership of the unit
108108 19 for not less than fifteen (15) years.
109109 20 (b) The eligible entity must recapture the amount of a loan not
110110 21 forgiven under subsection (a) on the terms agreed to in the
111111 22 mortgage recorded by the eligible entity.
112112 23 Sec. 12. A homeowner who receives a grant under section 9 of
113113 24 this chapter and a small landlord who receives a loan under section
114114 25 10 of this chapter may use the funds received for the following
115115 26 purposes:
116116 27 (1) Repairs to address habitability concerns.
117117 28 (2) Repairs to improve energy or water efficiency.
118118 29 (3) Repairs to make a unit accessible for individuals with
119119 30 disabilities.
120120 31 Sec. 13. In addition to awarding grants under section 9 of this
121121 32 chapter and making loans under section 10 of this chapter, an
122122 33 eligible entity must use funds provided by the authority to do the
123123 34 following:
124124 35 (1) Implement systems and data management tools designed
125125 36 to maximize enrollment in all existing home repair programs
126126 37 administered by nonprofit organizations, governmental
127127 38 entities, and public utilities.
128128 39 (2) Invest in workforce development programs that will
129129 40 connect trainees to jobs related to improving the habitability
130130 41 and performance of homes, including cash stipends for
131131 42 trainees and costs related to the design and implementation of
132132 2025 IN 454—LS 7455/DI 137 4
133133 1 apprenticeship programs.
134134 2 Sec. 14. The authority shall adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to
135135 3 implement this chapter.
136136 2025 IN 454—LS 7455/DI 137