Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0495 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 SENATE BILL No. 495
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 11-10-17; IC 34-30-2.1-127.5; IC 35-52-11-4.
77 Synopsis: Employment upon release from prison. Provides that when
88 an offender preparing for reentry intends to reside within Indiana, the
99 department of correction (department) shall do the following: (1) Take
1010 certain actions in coordination with the bureau of motor vehicles to
1111 provide a state identification card if the offender does not have a
1212 current identification card or driver's license. (2) Provide the offender
1313 with particular documents to assist the offender in obtaining
1414 employment following the offender's release. Requires the department
1515 to: (1) assist certain offenders in preparing a resume and completing a
1616 practice job interview; and (2) administer a job skills assessment test
1717 for each offender for whom a jail has not completed a job skills
1818 assessment test. Requires the department to issue a certificate of
1919 employability to an offender preparing for reentry if the offender meets
2020 specified conditions. Makes it a Class B misdemeanor for a person
2121 who, knowing the statement or representation to be false, intentionally
2222 states or otherwise represents that the person has a valid certificate of
2323 employability issued by the department. Provides immunity in some
2424 instances to the department. Requires the department to submit an
2525 annual report to the governor and the general assembly.
2626 Effective: July 1, 2025.
2727 Spencer
2828 January 14, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal
2929 Law.
3030 2025 IN 495—LS 7446/DI 144 Introduced
3131 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
3232 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
3333 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
3434 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
3535 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
3636 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
3737 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
3838 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
3939 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
4040 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
4141 SENATE BILL No. 495
4242 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
4343 corrections.
4444 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
4545 1 SECTION 1. IC 11-10-17 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
4646 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4747 3 JULY 1, 2025]:
4848 4 Chapter 17. Preparation for Reentry and the Workforce
4949 5 Sec. 1. For purposes of this chapter, "bureau" means the bureau
5050 6 of motor vehicles.
5151 7 Sec. 2. For purposes of this chapter, "eligible offender" means
5252 8 an offender who meets the requirements under IC 9-24 to receive
5353 9 an identification card.
5454 10 Sec. 3. For purposes of this chapter, "identification card" means
5555 11 a state identification card issued under IC 9-24.
5656 12 Sec. 4. For purposes of this chapter, "offender preparing for
5757 13 reentry" means an offender who:
5858 14 (1) has completed a term of imprisonment for a felony; and
5959 15 (2) is being released on parole or discharged from the
6060 16 department.
6161 17 Sec. 5. When an offender preparing for reentry intends to reside
6262 2025 IN 495—LS 7446/DI 144 2
6363 1 within Indiana, the department shall do the following:
6464 2 (1) Coordinate with the bureau to provide an identification
6565 3 card if the offender does not have a current identification
6666 4 card or driver's license.
6767 5 (2) Provide the offender with certain documents to assist the
6868 6 offender in obtaining employment following the offender's
6969 7 release.
7070 8 Sec. 6. (a) Not earlier than nine (9) months before the earliest
7171 9 possible release date for the offender preparing for reentry, the
7272 10 department shall, in coordination with the bureau, do the
7373 11 following:
7474 12 (1) Determine whether the offender has a current
7575 13 identification card or Indiana driver's license.
7676 14 (2) If the offender does not have a current identification card
7777 15 or Indiana driver's license, begin the process of gathering the
7878 16 documentation required for obtaining an identification card.
7979 17 (b) The department shall coordinate with the bureau to provide
8080 18 an identification card to each eligible offender who will not have a
8181 19 current identification card or Indiana driver's license upon the
8282 20 offender's release from custody. Except as provided in subsection
8383 21 (c), an identification card provided to an eligible offender must be
8484 22 issued, denied, suspended, or revoked in the same manner as all
8585 23 other identification cards.
8686 24 (c) The following apply notwithstanding any other law:
8787 25 (1) The bureau must allow the use of:
8888 26 (A) a certified copy of an offender's birth certificate; and
8989 27 (B) an offender identification card issued by the
9090 28 department;
9191 29 to serve as a valid form of identification for purposes of an
9292 30 application to obtain an identification card.
9393 31 (2) An identification card issued under this section is:
9494 32 (A) valid for four (4) years from the month the
9595 33 identification card is issued; and
9696 34 (B) not renewable or transferable.
9797 35 (3) The bureau shall determine a fee for an identification card
9898 36 under this section. The amount of the fee may not exceed the
9999 37 amount that an individual must pay to obtain an identification
100100 38 card under IC 9-24.
101101 39 (d) The department may use any available funds, including:
102102 40 (1) offender trust funds;
103103 41 (2) donations; and
104104 42 (3) appropriations from the general assembly;
105105 2025 IN 495—LS 7446/DI 144 3
106106 1 to pay the costs associated with implementing this section,
107107 2 administering this section, and paying the fee for obtaining an
108108 3 identification card.
109109 4 Sec. 7. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), for purposes of
110110 5 assisting an offender preparing for reentry to obtain employment
111111 6 following the offender's release, the department shall provide an
112112 7 offender with the following documents:
113113 8 (1) A copy of the vocational training record of the offender, if
114114 9 applicable.
115115 10 (2) A copy of the work record of the offender, if applicable.
116116 11 (3) A certified copy of the birth certificate of the offender, if
117117 12 obtainable.
118118 13 (4) A Social Security card or a replacement Social Security
119119 14 card of the offender, if obtainable.
120120 15 (5) A resume that includes any trade learned by the offender
121121 16 and the offender's proficiency at that trade.
122122 17 (6) Documentation that the offender has completed a practice
123123 18 job interview.
124124 19 (7) A notification to the offender if the offender is eligible to
125125 20 apply for a license from a state entity charged with oversight
126126 21 of an occupational license or certification.
127127 22 (b) The requirement to complete a resume or a practice job
128128 23 interview before an offender's release from incarceration under
129129 24 subsection (a)(5) and (a)(6) does not apply to the following
130130 25 categories of offenders:
131131 26 (1) An offender who is at least sixty-five (65) years of age.
132132 27 (2) An offender releasing to medical parole or discharging
133133 28 from a prison infirmary setting.
134134 29 (3) An offender releasing to the custody of another
135135 30 jurisdiction on a warrant or detainer.
136136 31 (4) An offender who the department determines would be
137137 32 physically or mentally unable to return to the workforce upon
138138 33 release from incarceration.
139139 34 (c) This subsection does not apply to an offender described in
140140 35 subsection (b). The department shall assist each offender in:
141141 36 (1) preparing a resume described in subsection (a)(5); and
142142 37 (2) completing a practice job interview.
143143 38 Sec. 8. (a) The department shall issue a certificate of
144144 39 employability to an offender preparing for reentry if all of the
145145 40 following apply to the offender:
146146 41 (1) The offender has achieved at least one (1) of the following:
147147 42 (A) While incarcerated, the offender successfully earned
148148 2025 IN 495—LS 7446/DI 144 4
149149 1 educational credit.
150150 2 (B) Prior to incarceration, the offender earned a:
151151 3 (i) high school equivalency diploma;
152152 4 (ii) high school diploma;
153153 5 (iii) college degree;
154154 6 (iv) certification from a vocational or technical education
155155 7 program; or
156156 8 (v) diploma or degree from a correspondence
157157 9 postsecondary education program.
158158 10 (2) The offender did not receive a major disciplinary
159159 11 violation, as determined by the department, during the year
160160 12 immediately preceding the offender's release.
161161 13 (3) The offender received a score or level of competence:
162162 14 (A) on a job skills assessment test administered by the
163163 15 department or a jail; and
164164 16 (B) determined by the department to be sufficient for
165165 17 certifying the offender's employability.
166166 18 (b) The department shall administer a job skills assessment test
167167 19 to each offender for whom a jail has not completed a job skills
168168 20 assessment test.
169169 21 (c) The department shall notify each incoming offender of the
170170 22 possibility to earn a certificate of employability.
171171 23 Sec. 9. The following apply to a certificate of employability
172172 24 issued under section 8 of this chapter:
173173 25 (1) The certificate must be issued to the offender when the
174174 26 offender is released from a correctional facility.
175175 27 (2) The certificate must be on a form provided by the
176176 28 department.
177177 29 (3) The certificate is valid unless it is revoked by the
178178 30 department.
179179 31 (4) A certificate does not create relief from:
180180 32 (A) a requirement to register as a sex offender under
181181 33 IC 11-8-8;
182182 34 (B) the suspension, cancellation, or revocation of a driver's
183183 35 license, commercial driver's license, or probationary
184184 36 license;
185185 37 (C) a restriction on employment as a prosecutor or law
186186 38 enforcement officer; or
187187 39 (D) ineligibility for, the denial of, or the automatic
188188 40 suspension of a health care professional's license due to a
189189 41 substance use disorder.
190190 42 Sec. 10. (a) The department shall revoke a certificate of
191191 2025 IN 495—LS 7446/DI 144 5
192192 1 employability issued under section 8 of this chapter if the
193193 2 individual who holds the certificate is convicted of a felony after
194194 3 the certificate is issued. The revocation is effective when the
195195 4 individual is notified of the revocation.
196196 5 (b) The department shall provide to an individual described in
197197 6 subsection (a) the opportunity to file a grievance under IC 11-11-1.
198198 7 If the department finds as a result of the grievance procedure that
199199 8 a certificate of employability was improperly revoked under
200200 9 subsection (a), the department shall restore the certificate of
201201 10 employability to the offender.
202202 11 (c) This subsection applies if:
203203 12 (1) an individual's certificate of employability has been
204204 13 revoked under subsection (a); and
205205 14 (2) an employer relies on the revoked certificate in hiring the
206206 15 individual described in subdivision (1).
207207 16 The employer may rely on the validity of a certificate of
208208 17 employability, unless the employer knows before hiring the
209209 18 individual that the certificate of employability is fraudulent.
210210 19 (d) A person who, knowing the statement or representation to
211211 20 be false, intentionally states or otherwise represents that the person
212212 21 has a valid certificate of employability issued by the department
213213 22 commits a Class B misdemeanor.
214214 23 Sec. 11. At the request of an employer, the department shall
215215 24 confirm whether:
216216 25 (1) a certificate of employability has been issued to a certain
217217 26 individual; and
218218 27 (2) the certificate is valid at the time of:
219219 28 (A) the inquiry; and
220220 29 (B) the department's response to the inquiry.
221221 30 Sec. 12. (a) The department is not liable in a civil action for
222222 31 damages based upon the department's decision to:
223223 32 (1) issue or deny issuance of a certificate of employability to
224224 33 an offender; or
225225 34 (2) revoke or fail to revoke a certificate of employability
226226 35 issued to an offender.
227227 36 (b) In an action or administrative proceeding alleging
228228 37 negligence or other fault, a certificate of employability issued to an
229229 38 individual under this chapter may be introduced as evidence of a
230230 39 person's due care in:
231231 40 (1) hiring;
232232 41 (2) retaining;
233233 42 (3) licensing;
234234 2025 IN 495—LS 7446/DI 144 6
235235 1 (4) leasing to;
236236 2 (5) admitting to a school or program;
237237 3 (6) transacting business with; or
238238 4 (7) engaging in activity with;
239239 5 the individual to whom the certificate of employability was issued,
240240 6 if the person knew of the certificate at the time of the alleged
241241 7 negligence or other fault.
242242 8 (c) In an action or administrative proceeding against an
243243 9 employer alleging negligent hiring, a certificate of employability
244244 10 issued to an individual under this chapter is a defense for the
245245 11 employer against the claim, if the employer knew of the certificate
246246 12 at the time of the alleged negligence. However, the defense does not
247247 13 apply if the employer knew or should have known the employee
248248 14 should not be hired for the position due to the nature of the
249249 15 employee's history, including criminal history.
250250 16 Sec. 13. (a) The department shall submit an annual report not
251251 17 later than December 31 of each year to the governor and the
252252 18 general assembly. The report to the general assembly must be in an
253253 19 electronic format under IC 5-14-6.
254254 20 (b) The annual report under subsection (a) must include the
255255 21 following:
256256 22 (1) The number of certificates of employability issued in the
257257 23 preceding twelve (12) months.
258258 24 (2) The rate of recidivism among released offenders who were
259259 25 issued certificates of employability.
260260 26 (3) Any other information that the department deems
261261 27 appropriate to include.
262262 28 Sec. 14. The department and the bureau may adopt rules and
263263 29 procedures to implement this chapter.
264264 30 SECTION 2. IC 34-30-2.1-127.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
265265 31 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
266266 32 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 127.5. IC 11-10-17-12
267267 33 (Concerning a certificate of employability).
268268 34 SECTION 3. IC 35-52-11-4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
269269 35 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
270270 36 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. IC 11-10-17-10 defines a crime concerning a
271271 37 certificate of employability.
272272 2025 IN 495—LS 7446/DI 144