Kansas 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas House Bill HB2740 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/07/2024

                            Session of 2024
HOUSE BILL No. 2740
By Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice
Requested by Representative Thompson
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AN ACT concerning crimes, punishment and criminal procedure; relating 
to crimes against persons; increasing the criminal penalty for a third or 
subsequent conviction of domestic battery; creating a mandatory 
minimum sentence for aggravated domestic battery; amending K.S.A. 
21-5414 and repealing the existing section.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
Section 1. K.S.A. 21-5414 is hereby amended to read as follows: 21-
5414. (a) Domestic battery is:
(1) Knowingly or recklessly causing bodily harm to a person with 
whom the offender is involved or has been involved in a dating 
relationship or a family or household member; or
(2) knowingly causing physical contact with a person with whom the 
offender is involved or has been involved in a dating relationship or a 
family or household member, when done in a rude, insulting or angry 
manner.
(b) Aggravated domestic battery is:
(1) Knowingly impeding the normal breathing or circulation of the 
blood by applying pressure on the throat, neck or chest of a person with 
whom the offender is involved or has been involved in a dating 
relationship or a family or household member, when done in a rude, 
insulting or angry manner; or
(2) knowingly impeding the normal breathing or circulation of the 
blood by blocking the nose or mouth of a person with whom the offender 
is involved or has been involved in a dating relationship or a family or 
household member, when done in a rude, insulting or angry manner.
(c) (1) Domestic battery is:
(A) Except as provided in subsection (c)(1)(B) or (c)(1)(C), a class B 
person misdemeanor and the offender shall be sentenced to not less than 
48 consecutive hours nor more than six months' imprisonment and fined 
not less than $200, nor more than $500 or in the court's discretion the court 
may enter an order which requires the offender to undergo a domestic 
violence offender assessment conducted by a certified batterer intervention 
program and follow all recommendations made by such program;
(B) except as provided in subsection (c)(1)(C), a class A person 
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misdemeanor, if, within five years immediately preceding commission of 
the crime, an offender is convicted of domestic battery a second time and 
the offender shall be sentenced to not less than 90 days nor more than one 
year's imprisonment and fined not less than $500 nor more than $1,000. 
The five days' imprisonment mandated by this paragraph may be served in 
a work release program only after such offender has served 48 consecutive 
hours' imprisonment, provided such work release program requires such 
offender to return to confinement at the end of each day in the work 
release program. The offender shall serve at least five consecutive days' 
imprisonment before the offender is granted probation, suspension or 
reduction of sentence or parole or is otherwise released. As a condition of 
any grant of probation, suspension of sentence or parole or of any other 
release, the offender shall be required to undergo a domestic violence 
offender assessment conducted by a certified batterer intervention program 
and follow all recommendations made by such program, unless otherwise 
ordered by the court; and
(C) a severity level 7, person felony, if, within five years immediately 
preceding commission of the crime, an offender is convicted of domestic 
battery a third or subsequent time, and .
(2) Aggravated domestic battery is a severity level 7, person felony.
(3) The following conditions shall apply to a sentence for a violation 
of subsection (c)(1)(C) and (c)(2):
(A) As a condition of any probation granted under subsection (c)(1)
(C) or (c)(2), the offender shall be sentenced to not less than serve at least 
90 days nor more than one year's of imprisonment and fined not less than 
$1,000 nor more than $7,500.; 
(B) the offender convicted shall not be eligible for release on 
probation, suspension or reduction of sentence or parole until the offender 
has served at least the mandatory sentence of 90 days' imprisonment. As a 
condition of any grant of probation, suspension of sentence or parole or of 
any other release, days; and 
(C) the offender shall be required to undergo a domestic violence 
offender assessment conducted by a certified batterer intervention program 
and follow all recommendations made by such program, unless otherwise 
ordered by the court. If the offender does not undergo a domestic violence 
offender assessment conducted by a certified batterer intervention program 
and follow all recommendations made by such program, the offender shall 
serve not less than 180 days nor more than one year's year of 
imprisonment. The 90 days' imprisonment mandated by this paragraph 
may be served in a work release program only after such offender has 
served 48 consecutive hours imprisonment, provided such work release 
program requires such offender to return to confinement at the end of each 
day in the work release program.
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(2) Aggravated domestic battery is a severity level 7, person felony.
(d) In determining the sentence to be imposed within the limits 
provided for a first, second, third or subsequent offense under this section, 
a court shall consider information presented to the court relating to any 
current or prior protective order issued against such person.
(e) As used in this section:
(1) "Dating relationship" means a social relationship of a romantic 
nature. In addition to any other factors the court deems relevant, the trier 
of fact may consider the following when making a determination of 
whether a relationship exists or existed: Nature of the relationship, length 
of time the relationship existed, frequency of interaction between the 
parties and time since the termination of the relationship, if applicable;
(2) "family or household member" means persons 18 years of age or 
older who are spouses, former spouses, parents or stepparents and children 
or stepchildren, and persons who are presently residing together or who 
have resided together in the past, and persons who have a child in common 
regardless of whether they have been married or who have lived together 
at any time. "Family or household member" also includes a man and 
woman if the woman is pregnant and the man is alleged to be the father, 
regardless of whether they have been married or have lived together at any 
time; and
(3) "protective order" means:
(A) A protection from abuse order issued pursuant to K.S.A. 60-3105, 
60-3106 or 60-3107, and amendments thereto;
(B) a protective order issued by a court or tribunal of any state or 
Indian tribe that is consistent with the provisions of 18 U.S.C. § 2265;
(C) a restraining order issued pursuant to K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 23-2707, 
38-2243, 38-2244 or 38-2255, and amendments thereto, or K.S.A. 60-
1607, prior to its transfer;
(D) an order issued in this or any other state as a condition of pretrial 
release, diversion, probation, suspended sentence, postrelease supervision 
or at any other time during the criminal case or upon appeal that orders the 
person to refrain from having any direct or indirect contact with a family 
or household member;
(E) an order issued in this or any other state as a condition of release 
after conviction or as a condition of a supersedeas bond pending 
disposition of an appeal, that orders the person to refrain from having any 
direct or indirect contact with another person; or
(F) a protection from stalking order issued pursuant to K.S.A. 60-
31a05 or 60-31a06, and amendments thereto.
(f) For the purpose of determining whether a conviction is a first, 
second, third or subsequent conviction in sentencing under subsection (c)
(1):
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(1) "Conviction" includes being convicted of a violation of K.S.A. 
21-3412a, prior to its repeal, this section or entering into a diversion or 
deferred judgment agreement in lieu of further criminal proceedings on a 
complaint alleging a violation of this section;
(2) "conviction" includes being convicted of a violation of a law of 
another state, or an ordinance of any city, or resolution of any county, 
which prohibits the acts that this section prohibits or entering into a 
diversion or deferred judgment agreement in lieu of further criminal 
proceedings in a case alleging a violation of such law, ordinance or 
resolution;
(3) only convictions occurring in the immediately preceding five 
years including prior to July 1, 2001, shall be taken into account, but the 
court may consider other prior convictions in determining the sentence to 
be imposed within the limits provided for a first, second, third or 
subsequent offender, whichever is applicable; and
(4) it is irrelevant whether an offense occurred before or after 
conviction for a previous offense.
(g) A person may enter into a diversion agreement in lieu of further 
criminal proceedings for a violation of subsection (a) or (b) or an 
ordinance of any city or resolution of any county which prohibits the acts 
that subsection (a) or (b) prohibits only twice during any five-year period.
Sec. 2. K.S.A. 21-5414 is hereby repealed.
Sec. 3. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its 
publication in the statute book.
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