Kansas 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas House Bill HB2785 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/09/2024

                            Session of 2024
HOUSE BILL No. 2785
By Committee on Child Welfare and Foster Care
Requested by Representative Concannon on behalf of the Office of the Governor
2-9
AN ACT concerning state agencies; relating to early childhood; 
consolidating the children's cabinet and other child services under the 
Kansas office of early childhood; transferring the administration of 
child care facility licensing, child care subsidy and the parents as 
teachers program to the office; establishing the children's cabinet as a 
division in the office; amending K.S.A. 38-1901, 38-2103, 65-503, 65-
504, 65-508, 65-512, 65-531, 72-4162, 72-4163, 72-4164 and 72-4166 
and K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 65-516 and repealing the existing sections.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
New Section 1. (a) There is hereby established within the executive 
branch of government the Kansas office of early childhood. 
(b) The Kansas office of early childhood shall be administered under 
the direction and supervision of the executive director of early childhood. 
(c) The governor shall appoint the executive director of early 
childhood, subject to confirmation by the senate as provided in K.S.A. 75-
4315b, and amendments thereto. Except as provided in K.S.A. 46-2601, 
and amendments thereto, no person appointed as executive director shall 
exercise any power, duty or function as executive director until confirmed 
by the senate. 
(d) The executive director shall be in the unclassified service under 
the Kansas civil service act and shall receive an annual salary to be fixed 
by the governor. The executive director shall serve at the pleasure of the 
governor.
(e) Except as provided in K.S.A. 38-2103, and amendments thereto, 
all budgeting, purchasing and related management functions of the Kansas 
office of early childhood, shall be administered under the direction and 
supervision of the executive director of early childhood.
(f) All expenditures shall be made in accordance with appropriation 
acts upon warrants of the director of accounts and reports issued pursuant 
to vouchers approved by the executive director of early childhood, or the 
executive director's designee.
(g) The provisions of the Kansas governmental operations 
accountability law apply to the Kansas office of early childhood and the 
office shall be subject to audit, review and evaluation under such law. 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35 HB 2785	2
(h) The executive director shall maintain an office in Topeka, Kansas, 
and may maintain offices and facilities to carry out the function of the 
office in other locations of the state.
(i) (1) On or after July 1, 2024, the governor shall appoint an 
interagency transition team to begin office operations. 
(2) On or before July 1, 2025:
(A) The governor shall appoint the executive director; and 
(B) the office shall begin transitioning programs identified in section 
3, and amendments thereto, from state agencies to the office. 
(3) On or before July 1, 2026, all identified programs shall be under 
the direction and supervision of the executive director, including staff and 
other operational functions. 
(j) Nothing in sections 1 through 5, and amendments thereto, shall be 
construed to preempt, supersede or impinge on the authority of the Kansas 
department for children and families provided in K.S.A. 75-3084 through 
75-3089, and amendments thereto.
New Sec. 2. The Kansas office of early childhood shall be 
responsible for carrying out the general policies of the governor and the 
executive director of early childhood by: 
(a) Supporting the healthy development of Kansas children through 
the coordination of early childhood programs and services in the fields of 
early childhood care, child care, home visitation and other related issues; 
(b) managing and administering various programs serving young 
children and families; 
(c) maximizing administrative efficiencies to reduce burdens on 
families and improve access to early childhood services;
(d) assisting the governor in developing and implementing a 
comprehensive service delivery system for Kansas children and families;
(e) facilitating joint planning and coordination between the public and 
private sector to better serve the needs of children and families and 
increase access to care;
(f) ensuring consistent communication with service providers, parents 
and other individuals and organizations interested in early childhood 
services to effectively respond to parental and community need, provide 
assistance navigating the state's early childhood system and elevate 
parental options for care in the state's mixed-delivery system;
(g) supporting child care providers, including, but not limited to, 
center-based providers, family child care home providers and employer-
based providers, through the licensure process, participate in state child 
care programs and access funding or grant opportunities;
(h) developing metrics to evaluate efficiency and effectiveness of the 
state's early childhood system and collecting the necessary data to measure 
those metrics;
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	3
(i) supporting the early childhood service providers through the 
delivery of services that enhance the profession, uplift the profession and 
support the creation of a sustainable workforce; and
(j) developing a comprehensive strategy to expand access to a greater 
quantity of high-quality affordable care and services across every region of 
Kansas.
New Sec. 3. (a) The executive director of early childhood shall: 
(1) Collect metrics and information on services available to children 
and families to better measure the efficiency of the state's early childhood 
system and monitor benchmarks related to positive outcomes for children 
and families;
(2) prepare and implement plans for a comprehensive service delivery 
system for children and families;
(3) facilitate and coordinate interagency cooperation towards the goal 
of serving children and families with a variety of other state agencies, such 
as the Kansas department for children and families, the department of 
health and environment, the department of corrections, the state board of 
education, the state board of regents and any other state office, department 
or board providing services to Kansas children and families;
(4) provide a central contact for federal and state agencies concerning 
early childhood care and related services;
(5) provide a central contact for information and assistance for 
children, families, communities and businesses in need of early childhood 
care and related services;
(6) serve as the primary contact for the Kansas legislature on policy, 
administrative support and constituent services relating to early childhood 
care and related services;
(7) enter into such contracts and agreements as necessary or 
incidental to the performance of the powers and duties of the executive 
director;
(8) charge and collect, by order, a fee necessary for the administration 
and processing of paper documents, including, but not limited to, 
applications, registrations, permits, licenses, certifications, renewals, 
reports and remittance of fees that are necessary or incidental to the 
execution of the laws relating to the Kansas office of early childhood; 
(9) adopt, amend or revoke any rules and regulations necessary to 
carry out the provisions of sections 1 through 5, and amendments thereto, 
and the programs and duties of the office; 
(10) appoint and oversee directors of divisions within the office;
(11) transition the administration of the following programs to the 
office: 
(A) Child care assistance;
(B) children's initiative fund grants and early childhood block grants; 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	4
(C) day care facility licensing and early youth care programs;
(D) children's cabinet accountability fund; 
(E) child care quality;
(F) community-based child abuse prevention; 
(G) child care capacity accelerator grants; 
(H) children's cabinet administration; 
(I) early childhood infrastructure;
(J) early childhood integrated data systems; 
(K) head start collaboration office;
(L) healthy families America; 
(M) Kansas early head start child care partnership;
(N) Kansas early head start home visitation; 
(O) Kansas imagination library;
(P) maternal and child health home visitation;
(Q) maternal, infant and early childhood home visitation;
(R) parents as teachers;
(S) preschool development implementation grant for children from 
birth to five years of age; and
(T) preschool development planning grant for children from birth to 
five years of age; 
(12) enter into agreements with the secretary of administration for the 
provision of shared services, including, but not limited to, personnel and 
other administrative services for the office; and
(13) prepare and submit an annual written report to relevant 
legislative committees and to the governor that contains:
(A) The status of programs under the jurisdiction of the office of 
early childhood;
(B) an overview of the fiscal and administrative structures required to 
oversee the programs and services under the jurisdiction of the office of 
early childhood;
(C) data and metrics on the service rates for children and families, 
early childhood system efficiency, early childhood workforce and public-
private partnerships; and
(D) recommendations and considerations to improve delivery of early 
childhood care and related services and support the healthy development 
of Kansas children and families.
(b) Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize the 
executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood to administer the 
preschool programs in K.S.A. 72-3215, 72-3410 and 72-5154, and 
amendments thereto.
(c) Subject to the provisions of sections 1 through 5, and amendments 
thereto, the executive director shall organize the Kansas office of early 
childhood in the manner the executive director deems most efficient. The 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	5
executive director may establish policies governing the transaction of 
business of the office and the administration of each division within the 
office. The director of each division of the department shall perform such 
duties and exercise such powers as the executive director may prescribe 
and such duties and powers as are prescribed by law. Such directors shall 
act for and exercise the powers of the executive director to the extent 
authority to do so is delegated by the executive director.
New Sec. 4. (a) Except as otherwise provided by law, and subject to 
the Kansas civil service act, the executive director shall appoint: 
(1) Subordinate officers and employees as are necessary to enable the 
director to exercise or perform the functions, powers and duties pursuant 
to sections 1 through 5, and amendments thereto; 
(2) the director of the division of child care; 
(3) the director of the division of home visitation;
(4) the director of the division of head start collaboration; and 
(5) the director of the Kansas children's cabinet and trust fund. 
(b) All subordinate officers and employees shall perform such duties 
and exercise such powers as the executive director of the office may 
prescribe and as perscribed by law, and shall act for and exercise the 
powers of the executive director. 
(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the status, 
rights or benefits of civil service accrued or vested in any employee of the 
Kansas children's cabinet and trust fund, the Kansas department for 
children and families, the department for health and environment or the 
state department of education.
New Sec. 5. (a) (1) There is established within and as a part of the 
Kansas office of early childhood the division of child care. The division 
shall oversee day care facility and child care resource and referral agency 
licensing and child care finance and quality. 
(2) The division of child care shall be administered by a director of 
the division of child care, who shall be in the unclassified service under 
the Kansas civil service act and appointed by the executive director. 
(3) All of the powers, duties and functions of the existing day care 
and child care resource and referral agency licensing programs pursuant to 
sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto, within the division of 
public health with department of health and environment are hereby 
transferred to the division of child care. 
(4) Whenever day care and child care resource and referral agency 
licensing, or words of like effect, is referred to or designated by any 
statute, rule and regulation, contract or any other document, including any 
statute, rule and regulation, contract or any document created pursuant to 
the authorities transferred by this section, such reference or designation 
shall apply to the division of child care. The office of early childhood shall 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	6
serve as the state lead agency for child care and development fund 
administration pursuant to 45 C.F.R. §§ 98.10 through 98.15.
(5) The division of child care may enter into agreements with the 
Kansas department for children and families for the administration of child 
care subsidy payments. If executed, such agreements shall require that the 
secretary for children and families determine an applicant's eligibility for 
the child care subsidy according to K.S.A. 39-709, and amendments 
thereto, and provide information pertaining to such eligible applicants to 
the division for administration of such benefits.
(b) (1) There is established within and as a part of the Kansas office 
of early childhood  the division of home visitation. The division shall 
oversee home visitation programs. 
(2) The division of home visitation shall be administered by a director 
of the Kansas division of home visitation, who shall be in the unclassified 
service under the Kansas civil service act and appointed by the executive 
director. 
(3) All of the powers, duties and functions of the existing home 
visitation programs outlined in section 2, and amendments thereto, are 
hereby transferred to the the division of home visitation. 
(4) Whenever the existing home visitation programs outlined in 
section 2, and amendments thereto, or words of like effect, are referred to 
or designated by any statute, rule and regulation, contract or any other 
document, including any statute, rule and regulation, contract or any 
document created pursuant to the authorities transferred by this section, 
such reference or designation shall apply to the division of home 
visitation.
(c) (1) There is established within and as a part of the Kansas office 
of early childhood the division of head start collaboration. The division 
shall oversee the early head start home visitation program and early head 
start child care partnerships.
(2) The division of head start collaboration shall be administered by a 
director of the  division of head start collaboration, who shall be in the 
unclassified service under the Kansas civil service act and appointed by 
the executive director. 
(3) All of the powers, duties and functions of the existing head start 
programs outlined in section 2, and amendments thereto, are hereby 
transferred to the division of home visitation. 
(4) Whenever the existing head start programs outlined in section 2, 
and amendments thereto, or words of like effect, are referred to or 
designated by any statute, rule and regulation, contract or any other 
document, including any statute, rule and regulation, contract or any 
document created pursuant to the authorities transferred by this section, 
such reference or designation shall apply to the division of head start 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	7
collaboration.
(d) (1) There is established within and as a part of the Kansas office 
of early childhood the children's cabinet.
(2) The children's cabinet shall be administered by a director of the 
children's cabinet, who shall be in the unclassified service under the 
Kansas civil service act and appointed by the executive director. 
(3) All of the powers, duties and functions of the existing children's 
cabinet executive director are hereby transferred to the children's cabinet 
as established pursuant to paragraph (1) under the Kansas office of early 
childhood. 
New Sec. 6. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, corporation or 
association to conduct or maintain a day care facility under 16 years of age 
without having a license or temporary permit therefor from the executive 
director of the Kansas office of early childhood. Nothing in sections 6 
through 27, and amendments thereto, shall apply to: 
(a) A residential facility or hospital that is operated and maintained by 
a state agency as defined in K.S.A. 75-3701, and amendments thereto; 
(b) child care facilities as defined in K.S.A. 65-503, and amendments 
thereto; or 
(c) a summer instructional camp that: 
(1) Is operated by a Kansas educational institution as defined in 
K.S.A. 74-32,120, and amendments thereto, or a postsecondary 
educational institution as defined in K.S.A. 74-3201b, and amendments 
thereto; 
(2) is operated for not more than five weeks; 
(3) provides instruction to children, all of whom are 10 years of age 
or older; and 
(4) is accredited by an agency or organization acceptable to the 
executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood. 
New Sec. 7. As used in sections 6 through 27, and amendments 
thereto: 
(a) "Child care resource and referral agency" means a business or 
service conducted, maintained or operated by a person engaged in 
providing resource and referral services, including information on specific 
services provided by child care facilities, to assist parents to find child 
care. 
(b) "Day care facility" means a day care home, preschool, child care 
center, school-age program or other facility of a type determined by the 
executive director to require regulation under the provisions of sections 6 
through 27, and amendments thereto. 
(c) "Person" means any individual, association, partnership, 
corporation, government, governmental subdivision or other entity. 
New Sec. 8. (a) The executive director of the Kansas office of early 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	8
childhood shall have the power to grant a license to a person to maintain a 
day care facility for children under 16 years of age. A license granted to 
maintain a day care facility shall state the name of the licensee, describe 
the particular premises in or at which the business shall be carried on, 
whether it shall receive and care for children, and the number of children 
that may be cared for at any one time. No greater number of children than 
is authorized in the license shall be kept on such premises and the business 
shall not be carried on in a building or place not designated in the license. 
The license shall be kept posted in a conspicuous place on such premises 
where the business is conducted. A license granted to maintain a day care 
facility shall have on its face an expiration sticker stating the date of 
expiration of the license. 
(b) The executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood 
shall not grant a  license in any case until careful inspection of the day care 
facility has been made according to the terms of sections 6 through 27, and 
amendments thereto, and until such day care facility has complied with all 
the requirements of sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto. The 
executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood may issue a 
temporary permit to operate for a period not to exceed 90 days upon 
receipt of an initial application for license. The executive director of the 
Kansas office of early childhood may extend the temporary permit to 
operate for an additional period not to exceed 90 days if an applicant is not 
in full compliance in accordance with sections 6 through 27, and 
amendments thereto, but has made efforts toward full compliance. 
(c) (1) In all cases where the secretary for children and families 
deems it necessary, an investigation of the day care facility shall be made 
under the supervision of the secretary for children and families or other 
designated qualified agents. For that purpose and for any subsequent 
investigations, such agents shall have the right of entry and access to the 
premises of the center or facility and to any information deemed necessary 
to the completion of the investigation. In all cases where an investigation 
is made, a report of the investigation of such center or facility shall be filed 
with the executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood. 
(2) In cases where neither approval nor disapproval can be given 
within a period of 30 days following a formal request for such a study, the 
executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood may issue a 
temporary license without a fee, pending final approval or disapproval of 
the center or facility. 
(d) Whenever the executive director of the Kansas office of early 
childhood refuses to grant a license to an applicant, the executive director 
of the Kansas office of early childhood shall issue an order to that effect 
stating the reasons for such denial and, within five days after the issuance 
of such order, notify the applicant of the refusal. Upon application and not 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	9
more than 15 days after the date of issuance of such order, a hearing on the 
order shall be held in accordance with the provisions of the Kansas 
administrative procedure act. 
(e) When the executive director of the Kansas office of early 
childhood finds, upon investigation or is advised by the secretary for 
children and families that any of the provisions of  K.S.A. 59-2123, and 
amendments thereto, or sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto, 
are being violated or the day care facility is maintained without due regard 
to the health, safety or welfare of any child, the executive director of the 
Kansas office of early childhood may issue an order revoking such license 
after giving notice and conducting a hearing in accordance with the 
provisions of the Kansas administrative procedure act. Such order shall 
clearly state the reason for the revocation. 
(f) If the executive director revokes or refuses to renew a license, the 
licensee who had a license revoked or not renewed shall not be eligible to 
apply for a license for a period of one year subsequent to the date such 
revocation or refusal to renew becomes final. If the executive director 
revokes or refuses to renew a license of a licensee who is a repeat violator 
for three or more times of statutory requirements or rules and regulations 
or is found to have contributed to the death or serious bodily harm of a 
child under such licensee's care, such licensee shall be permanently 
prohibited from applying for a new license to provide child care or from 
seeking employment under another licensee. 
(g) Any applicant or licensee aggrieved by a final order of the 
executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood denying or 
revoking a license under sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto, 
may appeal the order in accordance with the Kansas judicial review act. 
(h) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 9. (a) The annual fee for a license to conduct a day care 
facility or child care resource and referral agency shall be fixed by the 
executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood by rules and 
regulations in an amount not exceeding the following: 
(1) For a child care resource and referral agency, $150; and 
(2) for any day care facility, $75 plus $1 multiplied by the maximum 
number of children authorized under the license to be on the premises at 
any one time. 
(b) The license fee shall be paid to the executive director of the 
Kansas office of early childhood when the license is applied for and 
annually thereafter. The fee shall not be refundable. Fees in effect under 
subsection (a) immediately prior to July 1, 2026, shall continue in effect on 
and after July 1, 2026, until a different fee is established by the executive 
director of the Kansas office of early childhood by rules and regulations 
under this subsection. 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	10
(c) Any licensee who fails to renew such license within 30 days after 
the expiration of the license shall pay to the executive director the renewal 
fee plus a late fee in an amount equal to the fee for the renewal of a 
license. 
(d) Any licensee applying for an amended license shall pay to the 
executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood a fee established 
by rules and regulations of the executive director in an amount not 
exceeding $35. 
(e) There is hereby created the day care facilities and child care 
resource and referral agencies licensing fee fund. The executive director of 
the Kansas office of early childhood shall remit all moneys received by the 
executive director from fees under the provisions of this section to the 
state treasurer in accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and 
amendments thereto. Upon receipt of each such remittance, the state 
treasurer, notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, shall deposit the 
entire amount in the state treasury to the credit of the day care facilities 
and child care resource and referral agencies licensing fee fund. All 
expenditures from the day care facilities and child care resource and 
referral agencies licensing fee fund shall be made only for the purposes of 
sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto, in accordance with 
appropriation acts upon warrants of the director of accounts and reports 
issued pursuant to vouchers approved by the executive director of the 
Kansas office of early childhood or by the executive director's designee. 
Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, no moneys shall be 
transferred or otherwise revert from this fund to the state general fund by 
appropriation act or other act of the legislature. Moneys available under 
this section by the creation of the day care facilities or child care resource 
and referral agencies licensing fee fund shall not be substituted for or used 
to reduce or eliminate moneys available to the Kansas office of early 
childhood to administer the provisions of sections 6 through 27, and 
amendments thereto. Nothing in sections 6 through 27, and amendments 
thereto, shall be construed to authorize a reduction or elimination of 
moneys made available by the state to local units of government for the 
purposes of sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto. 
(f) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 10. (a) The executive director of the Kansas office of early 
childhood shall serve notice of the issuance, limitation, modification, 
suspension or revocation of a license to conduct a day care facility to the 
secretary for children and families, juvenile justice authority, state 
department of education, office of the state fire marshal, county, city-
county or multi-county department of health and any licensed child 
placement agency or licensed child care resource and referral agency 
serving the area where the center or facility is located. A day care facility 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	11
or child care resource and referral agency that has had a license limited, 
modified, suspended, revoked or denied by the executive director of the 
Kansas office of early childhood shall notify in writing the parents or 
guardians of the enrollees of the limitation, modification, suspension, 
revocation or denial. Neither the secretary for children and families nor 
any other person shall place or cause to be placed any child under 16 years 
of age in any day care facility or child care resource and referral agency 
not licensed by the executive director of the Kansas office of early 
childhood.
(b) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 11. (a) Each day care facility licensee shall keep a record 
upon forms prescribed and provided by the executive director of the 
Kansas office of early childhood. Such record shall include the name and 
age of each child received and cared for in the facility together with the 
names and addresses of the parents or guardians of such children and such 
other information as the executive director of the Kansas office of early 
childhood may require. Each day care facility licensee shall apply to and 
shall receive without charge from the executive director of the Kansas 
office of early childhood forms for such records as may be required. Such 
forms shall contain a copy of sections 6 through 27, and amendments 
thereto. 
(b) Information obtained under this section shall be confidential and 
shall not be made public in a manner that would identify an individual. 
(c) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 12. (a) Each day care facility subject to the provisions of 
sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto, shall: 
(1) Be properly heated, plumbed, lighted and ventilated; 
(2) have plumbing, water and sewerage systems that conform to all 
applicable state and local laws; and
(3) be operated with strict regard to the health, safety and welfare of 
each child. 
(b) Every day care facility shall furnish or cause to be furnished for 
the use of each employee an individual towel, wash cloth, comb and 
individual drinking cup or sanitary bubbling fountain and toothbrushes for 
all other children than infants, and keep or require such articles to be kept 
at all times in a clean and sanitary condition. Every day care facility or 
child care resource and referral agency shall comply with all applicable 
fire codes and rules and regulations of the state fire marshal.
(c) (1) The executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood 
shall develop and adopt rules and regulations for the operation and 
maintenance of day care facilities. The rules and regulations for operating 
and maintaining day care facilities shall be designed to promote the health, 
safety and welfare of any child served in such facilities by ensuring safe 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	12
and adequate physical surroundings, healthful food, adequate 
handwashing, safe storage of toxic substances and hazardous chemicals, 
sanitary diapering and toileting, home sanitation, supervision and care of 
the residents by capable, qualified persons of sufficient number, after-hour 
care, an adequate program of activities and services, sudden infant death 
syndrome and safe sleep practices training, prohibition on corporal 
punishment, crib safety, protection from electrical hazards, protection from 
swimming pools and other water sources, fire drills, emergency plans, 
safety of outdoor playground surfaces, door locks, safety gates and 
transportation and such appropriate parental participation as may be 
feasible under the circumstances. 
(2) Rules and regulations developed under this subsection shall 
include provisions for the competent supervision and care of children in 
day care facilities. For purposes of such rules and regulations, competent 
supervision, as such term relates to children less than five years of age 
includes, but is not limited to, direction of activities, adequate oversight 
including sight or sound monitoring, or both, physical proximity to 
children, diapering and toileting practices. Competent supervision, as such 
term relates to all children, includes, but is not limited to, planning and 
supervision of daily activities, safe sleep practices, including, but not 
limited to, visual or sound monitoring, periodic checking, emergency 
response procedures and drills, illness and injury response procedures, 
food service preparation and sanitation, playground supervision, pool and 
water safety practices.
(d) In addition to any rules and regulations adopted under this section 
for safe sleep practices, a day care facility shall ensure that all of the 
following requirements are met for children under 12 months of age:
(1) A child shall only be placed to sleep on a surface and in an area 
that has been approved for use as such by the executive director of the 
Kansas office of early childhood;
(2) the sleep surface shall be free from soft or loose bedding, 
including, but not limited to, blankets, bumpers and pillows; and
(3) the sleep surface shall be free from toys, including mobiles and 
other types of play equipment or devices.
(e) A day care facility shall ensure that children over 12 months of 
age only be placed to sleep on a surface and in an area that has been 
approved for use as such by the executive director of the Kansas office of 
early childhood.
(f) The executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood 
may exercise discretion to make exceptions to requirements in subsections 
(d) and (e) where special health needs exist.
(g) Each child cared for in a day care facility, including children of 
the person maintaining the facility, shall be required to have current 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	13
immunizations as the secretary of health and environment considers 
necessary. The person maintaining a day care facility shall maintain a 
record of each child's immunizations and provide to the secretary of health 
and environment and the executive director of the Kansas office of early 
childhood such information relating thereto, in accordance with rules and 
regulations of the secretary of health and environment and executive 
director, except that the person maintaining a day care facility shall not 
have such person's license revoked solely for the failure to have or 
maintain the immunization records required by this subsection.
(h) The immunization requirement of subsection (g) shall not apply if 
one of the following is obtained:
(1) Certification from a licensed physician stating that the physical 
condition of the child is such that immunization would endanger the child's 
life or health; or
(2) a written statement signed by a parent or guardian that the parent 
or guardian is an adherent of a religious denomination whose teachings are 
opposed to immunizations.
(i) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 13. (a) It shall be unlawful for any day care facility to 
receive or care for any adult except as authorized by rules and regulations 
adopted by the secretary of health and environment and the executive 
director of the Kansas office for early childhood. 
(b) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 14. (a) It is hereby made the duty of the executive director 
of the Kansas office of early childhood  to inspect or cause to be inspected 
on or after July 1, 2026, and once every 12 months thereafter, every day 
care facility, unless otherwise provided in subsection (b). For the purpose 
of inspection, the executive director or the executive director's authorized 
agent shall have the right of entry and access thereto, in every department 
and to every place in the premises, call for and examine the records that 
are required to be kept according to the provisions of sections 6 through 
27, and amendments thereto, and make and preserve a record of every 
inspection. The licensee shall give all reasonable information to the 
authorized agent of the executive director of the Kansas office of early 
childhood and afford every reasonable facility for viewing the premises 
and seeing the children therein. No such child without the consent of the 
child shall be required to be interviewed by any agent unless the agent is 
an authorized person. 
(b) The executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood 
shall conduct an inspection of any day care facility upon receiving a 
complaint. Any new day care facility shall be inspected prior to issuance of 
a license. The executive director may conduct an inspection of any day 
care facility that has a record of repeated complaints or serious violations 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	14
at any time. The executive director shall inspect any day care facility that 
provides services to military families receiving military assistance for 
child care every 12 months. 
(c) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 15. (a) Whenever an authorized agent of the executive 
director of the Kansas office of early childhood or the secretary for 
children and families finds a day care facility that is not being conducted 
according to law, it shall be the duty of such agent to notify the licensee in 
writing of such changes or alterations as such agent determines necessary 
in order to comply with the requirements of the law, and such agent shall 
file a copy of such notice with the executive director of the Kansas office 
of early childhood. It shall thereupon be the duty of the licensee to make 
such changes or alterations as are contained in the written notice within 
five days from the receipt of such notice. Notice shall be given in 
accordance with the provisions of the Kansas administrative procedure act.
(b) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 16. (a) Any person, firm, corporation or association who 
violates the provisions of sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto, 
shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction shall be fined not 
less than $5 but not more than $50. Each and every day that the person 
fails or refuses to comply with such provisions shall be deemed a separate 
offense under sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto. If, for 30 
days after any final conviction for such violation or revocation of license, 
the person still fails or refuses to comply with the orders in the notice 
under section 15, and amendments thereto, upon notice and a hearing in 
accordance with the provisions of the Kansas administrative procedure act, 
the building or premises where such home is conducted may be closed 
until such person has complied with all provisions of sections 6 through 
27, and amendments thereto. 
(b) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 17. (a) The county attorney of each county in this state is 
hereby authorized and required, upon complaint of any authorized agent of 
the executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood, to file a 
complaint and prosecute to the final determination all actions or 
proceedings against any person under the provisions of sections 6 through 
27, and amendments thereto.
(b) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 18. (a) No person shall knowingly maintain a day care 
facility if there resides, works or regularly volunteers any person who in 
this state or in other states or the federal government: 
(1) (A) Has been convicted of a crime that is classified as a person 
felony under the Kansas criminal code; 
(B) has been convicted of a felony under K.S.A. 2010 Supp. 21-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	15
36a01 through 21-36a17, prior to their transfer, or article 57 of chapter 21 
of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, or any felony 
violation of any provision of the uniform controlled substances act prior to 
July 1, 2009; 
(C) has been convicted of any act that is described in articles 34, 35 
or 36 of chapter 21 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, prior to their repeal, 
or article 54, 55 or 56 of chapter 21 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and 
amendments thereto, or K.S.A. 21-6104, 21-6325, 21-6326, 21-6418 
through 21-6422 or 21-6424, and amendments thereto, or been convicted 
of an attempt under K.S.A. 21-3301, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5301, 
and amendments thereto, to commit any such act or been convicted of 
conspiracy under K.S.A. 21-3302, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5302, 
and amendments thereto, to commit such act, or similar statutes of any 
other state or the federal government; 
(D) has been convicted of any act that is described in K.S.A. 21-4301 
or 21-4301a, prior to their repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6401, and amendments 
thereto, or similar statutes of any other state or the federal government; or 
(E) has been convicted of any act that is described in K.S.A. 21-3718 
or 21-3719, prior to their repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5812, and amendments 
thereto, or similar statutes of any other state or the federal government; 
(2) except as provided in subsection (b), has been adjudicated a 
juvenile offender because of having committed an act that if done by an 
adult would constitute the commission of a felony and that is a crime 
against persons, is any act described in articles 34, 35 or 36 of chapter 21 
of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, prior to their repeal, or article 54, 55 or 
56 of chapter 21 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments 
thereto, or K.S.A. 21-6104, 21-6325, 21-6326, 21-6418 through 21-6422 
or 21-6422, and amendments thereto, or similar statutes of any other state 
or the federal government, or is any act described in K.S.A. 21-4301 or 21-
4301a, prior to their repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6401, and amendments thereto, 
or similar statutes of any other state or the federal government; 
(3) has been convicted or adjudicated of a crime that requires 
registration as a sex offender under the Kansas offender registration act, 
K.S.A. 22-4901 et seq., and amendments thereto, as a sex offender in any 
other state or on the national sex offender registry; 
(4) has committed an act of physical, mental or emotional abuse or 
neglect or sexual abuse and who is listed in the child abuse and neglect 
registry maintained by the Kansas department for children and families 
pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2226, and amendments thereto, or any similar child 
abuse and neglect registries maintained by any other state or the federal 
government and: 
(A) Has failed to successfully complete a corrective action plan that 
has been deemed appropriate and approved by the Kansas department for 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	16
children and families or requirements of similar entities in any other state 
or the federal government; or 
(B) such person's record has not been expunged; 
(5) has had a child removed from home based on a court order 
pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2251, and amendments thereto, in this state, or a 
court order from any other state based upon a similar statute that finds the 
child to be deprived or a child in need of care based on a finding of 
physical, mental or emotional abuse or neglect or sexual abuse and the 
child has not been returned to the home or the child has reached the age of 
majority before being returned to the home and the person has failed to 
satisfactorily complete a corrective action plan approved by the 
department of health and environment; 
(6) has had parental rights terminated pursuant to the Kansas juvenile 
code or K.S.A. 38-2266 through 38-2270, and amendments thereto, or a 
similar statute of other states; 
(7) has signed a diversion agreement pursuant to K.S.A. 22-2906 et 
seq., and amendments thereto, or an immediate intervention agreement 
pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2346, and amendments thereto, involving a charge 
of child abuse or a sexual offense; or 
(8) has an infectious or contagious disease. 
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions in subsection (a), no person shall 
maintain a day care facility if such person has been found to be a person in 
need of a guardian or a conservator, or both, as provided in K.S.A. 59-
3050 through 59-3095, and amendments thereto. 
(c) Any person who resides in a day care facility and who has been 
found to be in need of a guardian or a conservator, or both, shall be 
counted in the total number of children allowed in care. 
(d) In accordance with the provisions of this subsection, the executive 
director of the Kansas office of early childhood shall have access to any 
court orders or adjudications of any court of record, any records of such 
orders or adjudications, criminal history record information, including, but 
not limited to, diversion agreements in the possession of the Kansas 
bureau of investigation and any report of investigations as authorized by 
K.S.A. 38-2226, and amendments thereto, or the Kansas department for 
children and families or court of this state concerning persons working, 
regularly volunteering or residing in a day care facility. The executive 
director shall have access to these records for the purpose of determining 
whether or not the home meets the requirements of K.S.A. 59-2132, and 
amendments thereto, and sections 7, 12 and 18, and amendments thereto. 
(e) In accordance with the provisions of this subsection, the executive 
director is authorized to conduct national criminal history record checks to 
determine criminal history on persons residing, working or regularly 
volunteering in a day care facility. In order to conduct a national criminal 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	17
history check, the executive director shall require fingerprinting for 
identification and determination of criminal history. The executive director 
shall submit the fingerprints to the Kansas bureau of investigation and to 
the federal bureau of investigation and receive a reply to enable the 
executive director to verify the identity of such person and whether such 
person has been convicted of any crime that would prohibit such person 
from residing, working or regularly volunteering in a day care facility. The 
executive director is authorized to use information obtained from the 
national criminal history record check to determine such person's fitness to 
reside, work or regularly volunteer in a day care facility. 
(f) Local and state law enforcement officers and agencies shall assist 
the executive director in the taking and processing of fingerprints of 
persons residing, working or regularly volunteering in a day care facility 
and release all records of adult convictions and nonconvictions and adult 
convictions or adjudications of another state or country to the department. 
(g) (1) The executive director shall adopt rules and regulations to fix 
a fee for fingerprinting persons residing, working or regularly volunteering 
in a day care facility, as may be required by the department to reimburse 
the department for the cost of the fingerprinting. 
(2) The executive director shall remit all moneys received from the 
fees established under this section to the state treasurer in accordance with 
the provisions of K.S.A. 72-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt 
of each such remittance, the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount 
in the state treasury to the credit of the child care criminal background and 
fingerprinting fund. 
(h) The day care criminal background and fingerprinting fund is 
hereby created in the state treasury to be administered by the executive 
director of the Kansas office of early childhood. All moneys credited to the 
day care criminal background and fingerprinting fund shall be used to pay 
local and state law enforcement officers and agencies for the processing of 
fingerprints and criminal history background checks for the department. 
All expenditures from the day care criminal background and fingerprinting 
fund shall be made in accordance with appropriation acts upon warrants of 
the director of accounts and reports issued pursuant to vouchers approved 
by the executive director or the executive director's designee. 
(i) The executive director shall notify the day care applicant or 
licensee within seven days by certified mail, with return receipt requested, 
when the result of the national criminal history record check or other 
appropriate review that reveals unfitness specified in subsection (a)(1) 
through (a)(8) of the person who is the subject of the review. 
(j) No day care facility or the employees thereof shall be liable for 
civil damages to any person refused employment or discharged from 
employment by reason of such facility's or home's compliance with the 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	18
provisions of this section, if such home acts in good faith to comply with 
this section. 
(k) For the purpose of subsection (a)(3), a person listed in the child 
abuse and neglect central registry shall not be prohibited from residing, 
working or volunteering in a day care facility unless such person has: 
(1) Had an opportunity to be interviewed and present information 
during the investigation of the alleged act of abuse or neglect; and 
(2) been given notice of the agency decision and an opportunity to 
appeal such decision to the executive director and to the courts pursuant to 
the Kansas judicial review act. 
(l) No person shall maintain a day care facility unless such person is a 
high school graduate or the equivalent thereof, except that, if extraordinary 
circumstances exist, the executive director of the Kansas office of early 
childhood may exercise discretion to make exceptions to this requirement. 
The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to any person who was 
maintaining a day care facility on the day immediately prior to July 1, 
2010.
(m) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 19. (a) The executive director may limit, modify or suspend 
any license or temporary permit issued under the provisions of sections 6 
through 18 , and amendments thereto, upon any of the following grounds 
and in the manner provided in sections 6 through 27, and amendments 
thereto: 
(1) Violation by the licensee or holder of a temporary permit of any 
provision of sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto, or of the rules 
and regulations promulgated under sections 6 through 27, and amendments 
thereto; 
(2) aiding, abetting or permitting the violating of any provision of 
sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto, or of the rules and 
regulations promulgated under sections 6 through 27, and amendments 
thereto; 
(3) conduct in the operation or maintenance, or both the operation and 
maintenance, of a day care facility that is inimical to the health, safety or 
welfare of any child receiving services from such day care facility or to the 
public; 
(4) the conviction of a licensee or holder of a temporary permit, at 
any time during licensure or during the time the temporary permit is in 
effect, of crimes as defined in section 18, and amendments thereto; and 
(5) a third or subsequent violation by the licensee or holder of a 
temporary permit of  section 25(b), and amendments thereto. 
(b) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 20. (a) The executive director may limit, modify or suspend 
any license or temporary permit issued under the provisions of sections 6 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	19
through 18, and amendments thereto, prior to any hearing when, in the 
opinion of the executive director, the action is necessary to protect any 
child in the day care facility from physical or mental abuse, abandonment 
or any other substantial threat to health, safety or welfare. Administrative 
proceedings under this section shall be conducted in accordance with the 
emergency adjudicative proceedings of the Kansas administrative 
procedure act and in accordance with other relevant provisions of the 
Kansas administrative procedure act.
(b) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 21. (a) Records in the possession of the executive director 
of early childhood or such director's agents regarding day care facilities 
shall not be released publicly in a manner that would identify individuals, 
except individual names of licensees, applicants, facilities and day care 
facilities may be released. Nothing in this section prohibits release of any 
information as required by law. 
(b) Records in the possession of the executive director of early 
childhood or such director's agents regarding day care facilities may be 
released to: 
(1) An agency or organization authorized to receive notice under 
section 10, and amendments thereto; 
(2) any local, state or federal governmental entity or subdivision 
thereof; 
(3) any child and adult care food program sponsoring agency; or 
(4) any disaster or emergency entity. 
(c) The executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood 
shall prohibit the release of the name, address and telephone number of a 
day care facility if the executive director determines that prohibition of the 
release of the information is necessary to protect the health, safety or 
welfare of the public or the children enrolled in the day care facility. 
(d) Any records under subsection (a), (b) or (c) shall be available to 
any member of the standing committee on appropriations of the house of 
representatives or the standing committee on ways and means of the senate 
carrying out such member's or committee's official functions in accordance 
with K.S.A. 75-4319, and amendments thereto, in a closed or executive 
meeting. Except in limited conditions established by ⅔ of the members of 
such committee, records received by the committee shall not be further 
disclosed. Unauthorized disclosure may subject such member to discipline 
or censure from the house of representatives or senate. Such records shall 
not identify individuals but shall include data and contact information 
concerning specific facilities. 
(e) In any hearings conducted under the licensing or regulation 
provisions of sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto, the presiding 
officer may close the hearing to the public to prevent public disclosure of 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	20
matters relating to persons restricted by other laws. 
(f) Such records shall be confidential and shall not be subject to the 
open records act, K.S.A. 45-215 et seq., and amendments thereto. The 
provisions of this subsection shall expire on July 1, 2029, unless the 
legislature reviews and reenacts this provision pursuant to K.S.A. 45-229, 
and amendments thereto. 
(g) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 22. (a) The executive director of the Kansas office of early 
childhood, in addition to any other penalty prescribed under article 5 of 
chapter 65 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, 
may assess a civil fine, after proper notice and an opportunity to be heard 
in accordance with the Kansas administrative procedure act, against a 
licensee for each violation of such provisions or rules and regulations 
adopted pursuant thereto which affect significantly and adversely the 
health, safety or sanitation of children in a day care facility. Each civil fine 
assessed under this section shall not exceed $500. In the case of a 
continuing violation, every day such violation continues shall be deemed a 
separate violation. 
(b) All fines assessed and collected under this section shall be 
remitted to the state treasurer in accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 
75-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of each such remittance, 
the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in the state treasury to 
the credit of the state general fund. 
(c) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 23. (a) As used in this section: 
(1) "Drop-in program" means a day care facility that is not located in 
an individual's residence, that serves exclusively school-age children and 
youth and where the operator permits children and youth to arrive at and 
depart from the program at the child or youth's own volition at 
unscheduled times. 
(2) "Public recreation center" means any building used by a political 
or taxing subdivision of this state, or by an agency of such subdivision, for 
recreation programs that serve children who are less than 18 years of age. 
(3) "School" means any building used for instruction of students 
enrolled in kindergarten or any of the grades one through 12 by a school 
district or an accredited nonpublic school. 
(4) "School-age program" means a facility that serves exclusively 
school-age children and youth but does not include a drop-in program. 
(b) No license for a drop-in program or school-age program shall be 
denied, suspended or revoked on the basis that the building does not meet 
requirements for licensure if the building: 
(1) Is a public recreation center or school and is used by school-age 
children and youth the same age as children and youth cared for in the 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	21
drop-in program or school-age program; 
(2) complies, during all hours of operation of the drop-in program or 
school-age program, with the Kansas fire prevention code or a building 
code that is by law deemed to comply with the Kansas fire prevention 
code; and 
(3) complies, except as provided in subsection (c), during all hours of 
operation of the drop-in program or school-age program, with all local 
building code provisions that apply to recreation centers, if the building is 
a public recreation center, or schools, if the building is a school. 
(c) If the standards that a building is required to comply with 
pursuant to subsections (b)(2) and (b)(3) conflict or are otherwise 
inconsistent, then the standards provided by subsection (b)(2) shall control. 
(d) No license for a drop-in program or school-age program that 
operates in accordance with subsection (b)(1) shall be denied, suspended 
or revoked based on an environmental deficiency if: 
(1) The environmental deficiency does not pose an imminent risk to 
children and youth; 
(2) the environmental deficiency is outside the applicant's or 
licensee's immediate authority to correct; and 
(3) the applicant or licensee has notified the public recreation center 
or school of the environmental deficiency. 
(e)  This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 24. (a) Any license, certificate of registration or temporary 
permit which was issued prior to the effective date of sections 6 through 
27, and amendments thereto, and which is in effect on the effective date of 
sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto, shall continue in effect 
until the expiration thereof, unless suspended or revoked prior to such 
time.
(b) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 25. (a) As used in this section: 
(1) "Day care home" means a day care home or a group day care 
home as defined in section 6, and amendments thereto.
(2) "Smoking" means possession of a lighted cigarette, cigar, pipe or 
burning tobacco in any other form or device designed for the use of 
tobacco. 
(b) Smoking within any room, enclosed area or other enclosed space 
of a facility or facilities of a day care home during a time when children 
who are not related by blood, marriage or legal adoption to the person who 
maintains the home are being cared for as part of the operation of the day 
care home within the facility or facilities is hereby prohibited. Nothing in 
this subsection shall be construed to prohibit smoking on the premises of 
the day care home outside the facility or facilities of a day care home, 
including, but not limited to, porches, yards or garages. 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	22
(c) Each day care license shall contain a statement in bold print that 
smoking is prohibited within a room, enclosed area or other enclosed 
space of the facility or facilities of the day care home under the conditions 
specified in subsection (b). The statement shall be phrased in substantially 
the same language as subsection (b). The license shall be posted in a 
conspicuous place in the facility or facilities. 
(d) Each day care home shall be equipped with a fire extinguisher 
which shall be maintained in an operable condition in a readily accessible 
location. 
(e) The executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood 
may levy a civil fine under section 22, and amendments thereto, against 
any day care home for a first or second violation of this section. A third or 
subsequent violation shall be subject to the provisions of section 19, and 
amendments thereto. 
(f) In addition to any civil fine which may be levied pursuant to 
subsection (e), any day care home that violates any provision of this 
section may also be subject to criminal punishment pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
4012, and amendments thereto. 
(g) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 26. (a) Except as otherwise provided, information and 
records pertaining to the immunization status of persons against childhood 
diseases as required by section 12, and amendments thereto, may be 
disclosed and exchanged without a parent or guardian's written release 
authorizing such disclosure to the following individuals and groups who 
need to know such information in order to assure compliance with state 
statutes or to achieve age appropriate immunization status for children: 
(1) Employees of public agencies or departments; 
(2) health records staff of day care facilities, including, but not 
limited to, facilities licensed by the executive director of the Kansas office 
of early childhood; 
(3) persons other than public employees who are entrusted with the 
regular care of those under the care and custody of a state agency 
including, but not limited to, operators of day care facilities, group homes, 
residential care facilities and adoptive or foster homes; and 
(4) healthcare professionals. 
(b) Information and records which pertain to the immunization status 
of persons against childhood diseases as required by section 12, and 
amendments thereto, whose parent or guardian has submitted a written 
statement of religious objection to immunization as provided in section 12, 
and amendments thereto, may not be disclosed or exchanged without a 
parent or guardian's written release authorizing such disclosure.
(c) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
New Sec. 27.  (a) The executive director of the Kansas office of early 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	23
childhood shall establish or cause to be established an online information 
dissemination system that is accessible to the public, including names of 
licensees, applicants and history of citations and substantiated findings. 
The executive director shall adopt rules and regulations that are consistent 
with the requirements for the receipt of child care ARRA funds and that 
provide for the establishment of an online information dissemination 
system in accordance with the provisions of this subsection. 
(b) This section shall take effect on and after July 1, 2026.
Sec. 28. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 38-1901 is hereby amended 
as follows: 38-1901 is hereby amended to read as follows: 38-1901. On 
and after the effective date of this act:
(a) The advisory committee on children and families is hereby 
redesignated and shall be known and referred to as the Kansas children's 
cabinet as a division in the Kansas office of early childhood in accordance 
with sections 1 through 5, and amendments thereto. The Kansas children's 
cabinet shall review applications for any grant funding opportunities and 
allocate such grants administered by the office.
(b) (1) The Kansas children's cabinet shall consist of 15 16  members 
as follows: 
(1)(A) The executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood;
(B) the secretary of health and environment, or the secretary's 
designee; 
(2)(C) the secretary for children and families, or the secretary's 
designee; 
(3)(D) a member of the state board of regents selected by the state 
board of regents, or such member's designee; 
(4)(E) the commissioner of education, or the commissioner's 
designee; 
(5)(F) the commissioner of juvenile justice secretary of corrections, 
or the commissioner's secretary's designee; 
(6)(G) a member of the Kansas supreme court selected by the Kansas 
supreme court, or such member's designee; 
(7)(H) five members of the public who are interested in and 
knowledgeable about the needs of children and families shall be appointed 
by the governor, which, subject to the provisions of subsection (e), may 
include persons who are children's advocates, members of organizations 
with experience in programs that benefit children or other individuals who 
have experience with children's programs and services; 
(8)(I) one person appointed by the speaker of the house of 
representatives; 
(9)(J) one person appointed by the minority leader of the house of 
representatives; 
(10)(K) one person appointed by the president of the senate; and 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	24
(11)(L) one person appointed by the minority leader of the senate. 
(2) The members designated by clauses (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6) 
(A) through (G) of this subsection shall be nonvoting members of the 
Kansas children's cabinet. All other members shall be voting members.
(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, the 
members of the Kansas children's cabinet appointed by the governor, 
speaker, president and minority leaders shall serve for terms of four years 
and until their successors are appointed and qualified. The governor shall 
appoint a chairperson of the committee from among the members 
appointed by the governor. The chairperson shall serve in such office 
throughout such member's current term of office and until a successor is 
appointed and qualified. The members of the Kansas children's cabinet 
may elect any additional officers from among its members necessary to 
carry out the duties and functions of the Kansas children's cabinet.
(2) Of the members first appointed by the governor, two shall be 
appointed for terms of two years, two shall be appointed for terms of three 
years and the member selected by the governor to be the chairperson shall 
be appointed for a term of four years. The member first appointed by the 
speaker of the house of representatives shall be appointed for a term of one 
year, the member first appointed by the minority leader of the house of 
representatives shall be appointed for a term of two years, the member first 
appointed by the president of the senate shall be appointed for a term of 
three years and the member first appointed by the minority leader of the 
senate shall be appointed for a term of four years. The governor shall 
designate the term for which each of the members first appointed by the 
governor shall serve.
(3) All members appointed to fill vacancies in the membership of the 
Kansas children's cabinet and all members appointed to succeed members 
appointed to membership on the Kansas children's cabinet shall be 
appointed in like manner as that provided for the original appointment of 
the member succeeded. All members appointed to fill vacancies of a 
member of the Kansas children's cabinet appointed by the governor, the 
speaker of the house of representatives, the minority leader of the house of 
representatives, the president of the senate or the minority leader of the 
senate shall be appointed to fill the unexpired term of such member.
(d) Not more than three members of the Kansas children's cabinet 
appointed by the governor under subsection (b)(7) (b)(1)(H) shall be 
members of the same political party.
(e) (1) No person shall serve on the Kansas children's cabinet if such 
person has knowingly acquired a substantial interest in any business. Any 
such person who knowingly acquires such an interest shall vacate such 
member's position on the Kansas children's cabinet.
(2) For purposes ofAs used in this subsection,:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	25
(A) "Substantial interest" means any of the following:
(A)(i) If an individual or an individual's spouse, either individually or 
collectively, has owned within the preceding 12 months a legal or 
equitable interest exceeding $5,000 or 5% of any business, whichever is 
less, the individual has a substantial interest in that business.
(B)(ii) If an individual or an individual's spouse, either individually or 
collectively, has received during the preceding calendar year compensation 
which is or will be required to be included as taxable income on federal 
income tax returns of the individual and spouse in an aggregate amount of 
$2,000 from any business or combination of businesses, the individual has 
a substantial interest in that business or combination of businesses.
(C)(iii) If an individual or an individual's spouse holds the position of 
officer, director, associate, partner or proprietor of any business, the 
individual has a substantial interest in that business, irrespective of that 
amount of compensation received by the individual or the individual's 
spouse.
(D)(iv) If an individual or an individual's spouse receives 
compensation which is a portion or percentage of each separate fee or 
commission paid to a business or combination of businesses, the individual 
has a substantial interest in any client or customer who pays fees or 
commissions to the business or combination of businesses from which fees 
or commissions the individual or the individual's spouse, either 
individually or collectively, received an aggregate of $2,000 or more in the 
preceding calendar year.
(3) As used in this subsection,(B) "Client or customer" means a 
business or combination of businesses.
(4) As used in this subsection,(C) "Business" means any entity 
which is eligible to receive funds from the children's initiatives fund, as 
provided in K.S.A. 38-2102, and amendments thereto, from the children's 
initiatives accountability fund, established by K.S.A. 38-2103, and 
amendments thereto, or from the family and children trust account of the 
family and children investment fund, as provided in K.S.A. 38-1808, and 
amendments thereto.
(f) The Kansas children's cabinet shall meet upon the call of the 
chairperson as necessary to carry out the duties and functions of the 
Kansas children's cabinet. A quorum of the Kansas children's cabinet shall 
be five voting members.
(g) The Kansas children's cabinet shall have and perform the 
following functions:
(1) Assist the governor in developing and implementing a 
coordinated, comprehensive service delivery system to serve the children 
and families of Kansas;
(2) identify barriers to service and gaps in service due to strict 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	26
definitions of boundaries between departments and agencies;
(3) facilitate interagency and interdepartmental cooperation toward 
the common goal of serving children and families;
(4) investigate and identify methodologies for the combining of funds 
across departmental boundaries to better serve children and families;
(5) propose actions needed to achieve coordination of funding and 
services across departmental lines;
(6) encourage and facilitate joint planning and coordination between 
the public and private sectors to better serve the needs of children and 
families; and
(7) perform the duties and functions prescribed by K.S.A. 38-2103, 
and amendments thereto.
(h) Members of the Kansas children's cabinet shall not be paid 
compensation, but shall receive subsistence allowances, mileage and other 
expenses as provided by K.S.A. 75-3223, and amendments thereto. The 
subsistence allowances, mileage and other expenses as provided in K.S.A. 
75-3223, and amendments thereto, shall be paid from available 
appropriations of the Kansas department for children and families Kansas 
office of early childhood except that expenses of members who are 
employed by a state agency shall be reimbursed by that state agency.
(i) On the effective date of this act, the advisory committee on 
children and families is hereby abolished and all powers, duties, functions, 
records and other property of the advisory committee on children and 
families are hereby transferred to the Kansas children's cabinet created by 
this section. Except as otherwise specifically provided by this act, the 
Kansas children's cabinet shall be a continuation of the advisory 
committee on children and families as it existed prior to the effective date 
of this act.
Sec. 29. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 38-2103 is hereby amended 
to read as follows:  38-2103. (a) The Kansas children's cabinet established 
by K.S.A. 38-1901, and amendments thereto, shall advise the governor, 
the executive director of the Kansas office of early childhood and the 
legislature regarding the uses of the moneys credited to the children's 
initiatives fund.
(b) The Kansas children's cabinet shall review, assess and evaluate all 
uses of the moneys in the children's initiatives fund. The Kansas children's 
cabinet shall study and shall initiate studies, assessments and evaluations, 
by contract or otherwise, through institutions of higher education and other 
appropriate research entities to identify best practices and to measure and 
otherwise determine the efficiency and efficacy of practices that are 
utilized in programs, projects, improvements, services and other purposes 
for which moneys are allocated or appropriated from the children's 
initiatives fund. The costs of such reviews, assessments and evaluations 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	27
shall be paid from the children's initiatives accountability fund.
(c) There shall be conducted performance audits and other audit work 
by the legislative post auditor upon request by the Kansas children's 
cabinet and as directed by the legislative post audit committee in 
accordance with the provisions of the legislative post audit act. The 
purpose of such performance audits and other audit work shall be to 
provide interested parties with the program evaluation and research needed 
to make informed decisions for the uses of moneys credited to the 
children's initiatives fund. The auditor to conduct such performance audit 
or other audit work shall be specified in accordance with K.S.A. 46-1122, 
and amendments thereto, and if the legislative post audit committee 
specifies under such statute that a firm, as defined by K.S.A. 46-1112, and 
amendments thereto, is to perform all or part of the audit work of such 
audit, such firm shall be selected and shall perform such audit work as 
provided in K.S.A. 46-1123, and amendments thereto, and K.S.A. 46-1125 
through 46-1127, and amendments thereto. The audit work required 
pursuant to this subsection shall be conducted in accordance with 
generally accepted governmental auditing standards. The post auditor shall 
compute the reasonably anticipated cost of the audit work performed by a 
firm for such performance audit or other audit work pursuant to this 
subsection, subject to review and approval by the contract audit committee 
established by K.S.A. 46-1120, and amendments thereto, and the Kansas 
children's cabinet shall pay such cost from the children's initiatives 
accountability fund. If all or part of the audit work for such performance 
audit or other audit work is performed by the division of post audit and the 
division of post audit incurs costs in addition to those attributable to the 
operations of the division of post audit in the performance of other duties 
and responsibilities, the post auditor shall charge the Kansas children's 
cabinet for such additional costs and the Kansas children's cabinet shall 
pay such charges from the children's initiatives accountability fund. The 
payment of any such costs and any such charges shall be a transaction 
between the division of post audit and the Kansas children's cabinet and 
such transaction shall be settled in accordance with the provisions of 
K.S.A. 75-5516, and amendments thereto. All moneys received by the 
division of post audit for such costs and charges shall be credited to the 
audit services fund.
(d) There is hereby established in the state treasury the children's 
initiatives accountability fund which shall be administered in accordance 
with this section and the provisions of appropriation acts. The governor 
shall recommend and the legislature shall provide for moneys to be 
credited annually to the children's initiatives accountability fund by 
transfers or other provisions of appropriation acts.
(e) All moneys credited to the children's initiatives accountability 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	28
fund shall be used for the purposes of providing funding for assessment 
and evaluation of programs, projects, improvements, services and other 
purposes for which moneys are allocated or appropriated from the 
children's initiatives fund. All expenditures from the children's initiatives 
accountability fund shall be made in accordance with appropriation acts 
upon warrants of the director of accounts and reports issued pursuant to 
vouchers approved in the manner prescribed by law.
(f) On or before the 10
th
 day of each month, the director of accounts 
and reports shall transfer from the state general fund to the Kansas 
endowment for youth fund interest earnings based on: 
(1) The average daily balance of moneys in the children's initiatives 
accountability fund for the preceding month; and 
(2) the net earnings rate of the pooled money investment portfolio for 
the preceding month.
Sec. 30. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 65-503 is hereby amended 
to read as follows: 65-503. As used in this act:
(a) "Child placement agency" means a business or service conducted, 
maintained or operated by a person engaged in finding homes for children 
by placing or arranging for the placement of such children for adoption or 
foster care.
(b) "Child care resource and referral agency" means a business or 
service conducted, maintained or operated by a person engaged in 
providing resource and referral services, including information of specific 
services provided by child care facilities, to assist parents to find child 
care.
(c) (1) "Child care facility" means:
(1)(A) A facility maintained by a person who has control or custody 
of one or more children under 16 years of age, unattended by parent or 
guardian, for the purpose of providing the children with food or lodging, 
or both, except children in the custody of the secretary for children and 
families who are placed with a prospective adoptive family pursuant to the 
provisions of an adoptive placement agreement or who are related to the 
person by blood, marriage or legal adoption;
(2)(B) a children's home, orphanage, maternity home, day care 
facility or other facility of a type determined by the secretary to require 
regulation under the provisions of this act;
(3)(C) a child placement agency or child care resource and referral 
agency, or a facility maintained by such an agency for the purpose of 
caring for children under 16 years of age; or
(4)(D) any receiving or detention home for children under 16 years of 
age provided or maintained by, or receiving aid from, any city or county or 
the state.
(2) "Child care facility" does not include a day care facility, a day 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	29
care home, child care center, preschool, school-age program or a child 
care resources and referral agency.
(d) "Day care facility" means a child care facility that includes a day 
care home, preschool, child care center, school-age program or other 
facility of a type determined by the secretary executive director of the 
Kansas office of early childhood to require regulation under the provisions 
of K.S.A. 65-501 et seq. sections 6 through 27, and amendments thereto.
(e) "Person" means any individual, association, partnership, 
corporation, government, governmental subdivision or other entity.
(f) "Boarding school" means a facility which provides 24-hour care to 
school age children, provides education as its primary function, and is 
accredited by an accrediting agency acceptable to the secretary of health 
and environment.
(g) "Maternity center" means a facility which provides delivery 
services for normal, uncomplicated pregnancies but does not include a 
medical care facility as defined by K.S.A. 65-425, and amendments 
thereto.
Sec. 31. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 65-504 is hereby amended 
to read as follows: 65-504. (a) The secretary of health and environment 
shall have the power to grant a license to a person to maintain a maternity 
center or child care facility for children under 16 years of age. A license 
granted to maintain a maternity center or child care facility shall state the 
name of the licensee, describe the particular premises in or at which the 
business shall be carried on, whether it shall receive and care for women 
or children, and the number of women or children that may be treated, 
maintained, boarded or cared for at any one time. No greater number of 
women or children than is authorized in the license shall be kept on those 
premises and the business shall not be carried on in a building or place not 
designated in the license. The license shall be kept posted in a conspicuous 
place on the premises where the business is conducted. A license granted 
to maintain a day care facility shall have on its face an expiration sticker 
stating the date of expiration of the license.
The secretary of health and environment shall grant no license in any 
case until careful inspection of the maternity center or child care facility 
shall have been made according to the terms of this act and until such 
maternity center or child care facility has complied with all the 
requirements of this act. Except as provided by this subsection, no license 
shall be granted without the approval of the secretary for children and 
families. The secretary of health and environment may issue, without the 
approval of the secretary for children and families, a temporary permit to 
operate for a period not to exceed 90 days upon receipt of an initial 
application for license. The secretary of health and environment may 
extend, without the approval of the secretary for children and families, the 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	30
temporary permit to operate for an additional period not to exceed 90 days 
if an applicant is not in full compliance with the requirements of this act 
but has made efforts towards full compliance.
(b) (1) In all cases where the secretary for children and families 
deems it necessary, an investigation of the maternity center or child care 
facility shall be made under the supervision of the secretary for children 
and families or other designated qualified agents. For that purpose and for 
any subsequent investigations they shall have the right of entry and access 
to the premises of the center or facility and to any information deemed 
necessary to the completion of the investigation. In all cases where an 
investigation is made, a report of the investigation of such center or facility 
shall be filed with the secretary of health and environment.
(2) In cases where neither approval or disapproval can be given 
within a period of 30 days following formal request for such a study, the 
secretary of health and environment may issue a temporary license without 
fee pending final approval or disapproval of the center or facility.
(c) Whenever the secretary of health and environment refuses to grant 
a license to an applicant, the secretary shall issue an order to that effect 
stating the reasons for such denial and within five days after the issuance 
of such order shall notify the applicant of the refusal. Upon application not 
more than 15 days after the date of its issuance a hearing on the order shall 
be held in accordance with the provisions of the Kansas administrative 
procedure act.
(d) When the secretary of health and environment finds upon 
investigation or is advised by the secretary for children and families that 
any of the provisions of this act or the provisions of K.S.A. 59-2123, and 
amendments thereto, are being violated, or that the maternity center or 
child care facility is maintained without due regard to the health, safety or 
welfare of any woman or child, the secretary of health and environment 
may issue an order revoking such license after giving notice and 
conducting a hearing in accordance with the provisions of the Kansas 
administrative procedure act. The order shall clearly state the reason for 
the revocation.
(e) If the secretary revokes or refuses to renew a license, the licensee 
who had a license revoked or not renewed shall not be eligible to apply for 
a license for a period of one year subsequent to the date such revocation or 
refusal to renew becomes final. If the secretary revokes or refuses to renew 
a license of a licensee who is a repeat, three or more times, violator of 
statutory requirements or rules and regulations or is found to have 
contributed to the death or serious bodily harm of a child under such 
licensee's care, such licensee shall be permanently prohibited from 
applying for a new license to provide child care or from seeking 
employment under another licensee.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	31
(f) Any applicant or licensee aggrieved by a final order of the 
secretary of health and environment denying or revoking a license under 
this act may appeal the order in accordance with the Kansas judicial 
review act.
Sec. 32. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 65-508 is hereby amended 
to read as follows: 65-508. (a) Any maternity center or child care facility 
subject to the provisions of this act shall: (1) Be properly heated, plumbed, 
lighted and ventilated; (2) have plumbing, water and sewerage systems 
which conform to all applicable state and local laws; and (3) be operated 
with strict regard to the health, safety and welfare of any woman or child.
(b) Every maternity center or child care facility shall furnish or cause 
to be furnished for the use of each resident and employee individual towel, 
wash cloth, comb and individual drinking cup or sanitary bubbling 
fountain, and toothbrushes for all other than infants, and shall keep or 
require such articles to be kept at all times in a clean and sanitary 
condition. Every maternity center or child care facility shall comply with 
all applicable fire codes and rules and regulations of the state fire marshal.
(c) (1) The secretary of health and environment with the cooperation 
of the secretary for children and families shall develop and adopt rules and 
regulations for the operation and maintenance of maternity centers and 
child care facilities. The rules and regulations for operating and 
maintaining maternity centers and child care facilities shall be designed to 
promote the health, safety and welfare of any woman or child served in 
such facilities by ensuring safe and adequate physical surroundings, 
healthful food, adequate handwashing, safe storage of toxic substances and 
hazardous chemicals, sanitary diapering and toileting, home sanitation, 
supervision and care of the residents by capable, qualified persons of 
sufficient number, after-hour care, an adequate program of activities and 
services, sudden infant death syndrome and safe sleep practices training, 
prohibition on corporal punishment, crib safety, protection from electrical 
hazards, protection from swimming pools and other water sources, fire 
drills, emergency plans, safety of outdoor playground surfaces, door locks, 
safety gates and transportation and such appropriate parental participation 
as may be feasible under the circumstances. Boarding schools are excluded 
from requirements regarding the number of qualified persons who must 
supervise and provide care to residents.
(2) Rules and regulations developed under this subsection shall 
include provisions for the competent supervision and care of children in 
day care facilities. For purposes of such rules and regulations, competent 
supervision as this term relates to children less than five years of age 
includes, but is not limited to, direction of activities, adequate oversight 
including sight or sound monitoring, or both, physical proximity to 
children, diapering and toileting practices; and for all children, competent 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	32
supervision includes, but is not limited to, planning and supervision of 
daily activities, safe sleep practices, including, but not limited to, visual or 
sound monitoring, periodic checking, emergency response procedures and 
drills, illness and injury response procedures, food service preparation and 
sanitation, playground supervision, pool and water safety practices.
(d) In addition to any rules and regulations adopted under this section 
for safe sleep practices, child care facilities shall ensure that all of the 
following requirements are met for children under 12 months of age:
(1) A child shall only be placed to sleep on a surface and in an area 
that has been approved for use as such by the secretary of health and 
environment;
(2) the sleep surface shall be free from soft or loose bedding, 
including, but not limited to, blankets, bumpers and pillows; and
(3) the sleep surface shall be free from toys, including mobiles and 
other types of play equipment or devices.
(e) Child care facilities shall ensure that children over 12 months of 
age only be placed to sleep on a surface and in an area that has been 
approved for use as such by the secretary of health and environment.
(f) The secretary of health and environment may exercise discretion 
to make exceptions to requirements in subsections (d) and (e) where 
special health needs exist.
(g) Each child cared for in a child care facility, including children of 
the person maintaining the facility, shall be required to have current such 
immunizations as the secretary of health and environment considers 
necessary. The person maintaining a child care facility shall maintain a 
record of each child's immunizations and shall provide to the secretary of 
health and environment such information relating thereto, in accordance 
with rules and regulations of the secretary, but the person maintaining a 
child care facility shall not have such person's license revoked solely for 
the failure to have or to maintain the immunization records required by 
this subsection.
(h) The immunization requirement of subsection (g) shall not apply if 
one of the following is obtained:
(1) Certification from a licensed physician stating that the physical 
condition of the child is such that immunization would endanger the child's 
life or health; or
(2) a written statement signed by a parent or guardian that the parent 
or guardian is an adherent of a religious denomination whose teachings are 
opposed to immunizations.
Sec. 33. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 65-512 is hereby amended 
to read as follows: 65-512. (a) It is hereby made the duty of the secretary 
of health and environment to inspect or cause to be inspected at least once 
every 15 months prior to July 1, 2012, and once every 12 months 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	33
thereafter, every maternity center or child care facility, unless otherwise 
provided in subsections (b) and (c). For the purpose of inspection the 
secretary or the secretary's authorized agent shall have the right of entry 
and access thereto in every department and to every place in the premises, 
shall call for and examine the records which are required to be kept by the 
provisions of this act and shall make and preserve a record of every 
inspection. The licensee shall give all reasonable information to the 
authorized agent of the secretary of health and environment and shall 
afford every reasonable facility for viewing the premises and seeing the 
patients or children therein. No such patient or child without the consent of 
the patient or child shall be required to be interviewed by any agent unless 
the agent is an authorized person or a licensed physician.
(b) (1) On or after the effective date of this act, the secretary of health 
and environment shall commence the inspection of registered family day 
care homes pursuant to K.S.A. 65-533, and amendments thereto.
(2) The secretary of health and environment shall conduct an 
inspection of any child care facility upon receiving a complaint. Any new 
child care facility shall be inspected prior to issuance of a license. The 
secretary may conduct an inspection of any child care facility that has a 
record of repeated complaints or serious violations at any time. The 
secretary shall inspect any child care facility that provides services to 
military families receiving military assistance for child care every 12 
months.
(c) (1) Except as provided in subsection (b)(2), the following 
categories of child care facilities which were in compliance on the 
effective date of this act are not required to be inspected until July 1, 2011: 
Day care homes, as defined in K.A.R. 28-4-113; group day care homes, as 
defined in K.A.R. 28-4-113; child care centers, as defined in K.A.R. 28-4-
420; preschools, as defined in K.A.R. 28-4-420; school-age programs, as 
defined in K.A.R. 28-4-576; and drop-in programs, as defined in K.A.R. 
28-4-700.
(2) The provisions of this subsection shall expire on July 1, 2011.
Sec. 34. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 65-516 is 
hereby amended to read as follows: 65-516. (a) No person shall knowingly 
maintain a child care facility if there resides, works or regularly volunteers 
any person who in this state or in other states or the federal government:
(1) (A) Has been convicted of a crime that is classified as a person 
felony under the Kansas criminal code;
(B) has been convicted of a felony under K.S.A. 2010 Supp. 21-
36a01 through 21-36a17, prior to their transfer, or article 57 of chapter 21 
of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, or any felony 
violation of any provision of the uniform controlled substances act prior to 
July 1, 2009;
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	34
(C) has been convicted of any act that is described in articles 34, 35 
or 36 of chapter 21 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, prior to their repeal, 
or article 54, 55 or 56 of chapter 21 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, or 
K.S.A. 21-6104, 21-6325, 21-6326, 21-6418 through 21-6422 or 21-6424, 
and amendments thereto, or been convicted of an attempt under K.S.A. 21-
3301, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5301, and amendments thereto, to 
commit any such act or been convicted of conspiracy under K.S.A. 21-
3302, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5302, and amendments thereto, to 
commit such act, or similar statutes of any other state or the federal 
government;
(D) has been convicted of any act that is described in K.S.A. 21-4301 
or 21-4301a, prior to their repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6401, and amendments 
thereto, or similar statutes of any other state or the federal government; or
(E) has been convicted of any act that is described in K.S.A. 21-3718 
or 21-3719, prior to their repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5812, and amendments 
thereto, or similar statutes of any other state or the federal government;
(2) except as provided in subsection (b), has been adjudicated a 
juvenile offender because of having committed an act that if done by an 
adult would constitute the commission of a felony and that is a crime 
against persons, is any act described in articles 34, 35 or 36 of chapter 21 
of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, prior to their repeal, or article 54, 55 or 
56 of chapter 21 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, or K.S.A. 21-6104, 21-
6325, 21-6326, 21-6418 through 21-6422 or 21-6424, and amendments 
thereto, or similar statutes of any other state or the federal government, or 
is any act described in K.S.A. 21-4301 or 21-4301a, prior to their repeal, 
or K.S.A. 21-6401, and amendments thereto, or similar statutes of any 
other state or the federal government;
(3) has been convicted or adjudicated of a crime that requires 
registration as a sex offender under the Kansas offender registration act, 
K.S.A. 22-4901 et seq., and amendments thereto, as a sex offender in any 
other state or as a sex offender on the national sex offender registry;
(4) has committed an act of physical, mental or emotional abuse or 
neglect or sexual abuse and who is listed in the child abuse and neglect 
registry maintained by the Kansas department for children and families 
pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2226, and amendments thereto, or any similar child 
abuse and neglect registries maintained by any other state or the federal 
government and:
(A) The person has failed to successfully complete a corrective action 
plan that had been deemed appropriate and approved by the Kansas 
department for children and families or requirements of similar entities in 
any other state or the federal government; or
(B) the record has not been expunged pursuant to rules and 
regulations adopted by the secretary for children and families or similar 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	35
entities in any other state or the federal government;
(5) has had a child removed from home based on a court order 
pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2251, and amendments thereto, in this state, or a 
court order in any other state based upon a similar statute that finds the 
child to be deprived or a child in need of care based on a finding of 
physical, mental or emotional abuse or neglect or sexual abuse and the 
child has not been returned to the home or the child reaches majority 
before being returned to the home and the person has failed to 
satisfactorily complete a corrective action plan approved by the 
department of health and environment;
(6) has had parental rights terminated pursuant to the Kansas juvenile 
code or K.S.A. 38-2266 through 38-2270, and amendments thereto, or a 
similar statute of other states;
(7) has signed a diversion agreement pursuant to K.S.A. 22-2906 et 
seq., and amendments thereto, or an immediate intervention agreement 
pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2346, and amendments thereto, involving a charge 
of child abuse or a sexual offense; or
(8) has an infectious or contagious disease.
(b) If the secretary determines there is no safety concern, the 
secretary may license a family foster home, as defined in K.S.A. 38-134, 
and amendments thereto, when a person who has been adjudicated as a 
juvenile offender for an offense described in subsection (a)(2):
(1) Was a child in the custody of the secretary and placed with such 
family foster home by the secretary;
(2) is 18 years of age or older;
(3) (A) maintains residence at such family foster home; or
(B) has been legally adopted by any person who resides at such 
family foster home; and
(4) six months have passed since the date of adjudication.
(c) No person shall maintain a child care facility if such person has 
been found to be a person in need of a guardian or a conservator, or both, 
as provided in K.S.A. 59-3050 through 59-3095, and amendments thereto.
(d) Any person who resides in a child care facility and who has been 
found to be in need of a guardian or a conservator, or both, shall be 
counted in the total number of children allowed in care.
(e) In accordance with the provisions of this subsection, the secretary 
of health and environment shall have access to any court orders or 
adjudications of any court of record, any records of such orders or 
adjudications, criminal history record information including, but not 
limited to, diversion agreements, in the possession of the Kansas bureau of 
investigation and any report of investigations as authorized by K.S.A. 38-
2226, and amendments thereto, in the possession of the Kansas department 
for children and families or court of this state concerning persons working, 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	36
regularly volunteering or residing in a child care facility. The secretary 
shall have access to these records for the purpose of determining whether 
or not the home meets the requirements of K.S.A. 59-2132, 65-503, 65-
508 and 65-516, and amendments thereto.
(f) In accordance with the provisions of this subsection, the secretary 
is authorized to conduct national criminal history record checks to 
determine criminal history on persons residing, working or regularly 
volunteering in a child care facility. In order to conduct a national criminal 
history check the secretary shall require fingerprinting for identification 
and determination of criminal history. The secretary shall submit the 
fingerprints to the Kansas bureau of investigation and to the federal bureau 
of investigation and receive a reply to enable the secretary to verify the 
identity of such person and whether such person has been convicted of any 
crime that would prohibit such person from residing, working or regularly 
volunteering in a child care facility. The secretary is authorized to use 
information obtained from the national criminal history record check to 
determine such person's fitness to reside, work or regularly volunteer in a 
child care facility.
(g) Local and state law enforcement officers and agencies shall assist 
the secretary in taking and processing fingerprints of persons residing, 
working or regularly volunteering in a child care facility and shall release 
all records of adult convictions and nonconvictions and adult convictions 
or adjudications of another state or country to the department.
(h) (1) The secretary shall adopt rules and regulations on or before 
January 1, 2019, to fix a fee for fingerprinting persons residing, working or 
regularly volunteering in a child care facility, as may be required by the 
department to reimburse the department for the cost of the fingerprinting.
(2) The secretary shall remit all moneys received from the fees 
established under this section to the state treasurer in accordance with the 
provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of 
each such remittance, the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in 
the state treasury to the credit of the child care criminal background and 
fingerprinting fund.
(i) The child care criminal background and fingerprinting fund is 
hereby created in the state treasury to be administered by the secretary of 
health and environment. All moneys credited to the child care criminal 
background and fingerprinting fund shall be used to pay local and state 
law enforcement officers and agencies for the processing of fingerprints 
and criminal history background checks for the department. All 
expenditures from the child care criminal background and fingerprinting 
fund shall be made in accordance with appropriation acts upon warrants of 
the director of accounts and reports issued pursuant to vouchers approved 
by the secretary or by a person designated by the secretary.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	37
(j) The secretary shall notify the child care applicant or licensee, 
within seven days by certified mail with return receipt requested, when the 
result of the national criminal history record check or other appropriate 
review reveals unfitness specified in subsections (a)(1) through (8) with 
regard to the person who is the subject of the review.
(k) No child care facility or the employees thereof, shall be liable for 
civil damages to any person refused employment or discharged from 
employment by reason of such facility's or home's compliance with the 
provisions of this section if such home acts in good faith to comply with 
this section.
(l) For the purpose of subsection (a)(3), a person listed in the child 
abuse and neglect central registry shall not be prohibited from residing, 
working or volunteering in a child care facility unless such person has:
(1) Had an opportunity to be interviewed and present information 
during the investigation of the alleged act of abuse or neglect; and
(2) been given notice of the agency decision and an opportunity to 
appeal such decision to the secretary and to the courts pursuant to the 
Kansas judicial review act.
(m) In regard to Kansas issued criminal history records:
(1) The secretary of health and environment shall provide in writing 
information available to the secretary to each child placement agency 
requesting information under this section, including the information 
provided by the Kansas bureau of investigation pursuant to this section, for 
the purpose of assessing the fitness of persons living, working or regularly 
volunteering in a family foster home under the child placement agency's 
sponsorship.
(2) The child placement agency is considered to be a governmental 
entity and the designee of the secretary of health and environment for the 
purposes of obtaining, using and disseminating information obtained under 
this section.
(3) The information shall be provided to the child placement agency 
regardless of whether the information discloses that the subject of the 
request has been convicted of any offense.
(4) Whenever the information available to the secretary reveals that 
the subject of the request has no criminal history on record, the secretary 
shall provide notice thereof in writing to each child placement agency 
requesting information under this section.
(5) Any staff person of a child placement agency who receives 
information under this subsection shall keep such information confidential, 
except that the staff person may disclose such information on a need-to-
know basis to:
(A) The person who is the subject of the request for information;
(B) the applicant or operator of the family foster home in which the 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	38
person lives, works or regularly volunteers;
(C) the department of health and environment;
(D) the Kansas department for children and families;
(E) the department of corrections; and
(F) the courts.
(6) A violation of the provisions of paragraph (5) shall be an 
unclassified misdemeanor punishable by a fine of $100 for each violation.
(n) No person shall maintain a day care facility unless such person is 
a high school graduate or the equivalent thereof, except where 
extraordinary circumstances exist, the secretary of health and environment 
may exercise discretion to make exceptions to this requirement. The 
provisions of this subsection shall not apply to any person who was 
maintaining a day care facility on the day immediately prior to July 1, 
2010, or who had an application for an initial license or the renewal of an 
existing license pending on July 1, 2010.
Sec. 35. On and after, July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 65-531 is hereby amended 
to read as follows: 65-531. On and after July 1, 1996: (a) Except as 
provided further, information and records which pertain to the 
immunization status of persons against childhood diseases as required by 
K.S.A. 65-508, and amendments thereto, may be disclosed and exchanged 
without a parent or guardian's written release authorizing such disclosure, 
to the following, who need to know such information to assure compliance 
with state statutes or to achieve age appropriate immunization status for 
children:
(1) Employees of public agencies or departments;
(2) health records staff of child care facilities, including, but not 
limited to, facilities licensed by the secretary of health and environment;
(3) persons other than public employees who are entrusted with the 
regular care of those under the care and custody of a state agency 
including, but not limited to, operators of day care facilities, group homes, 
residential care facilities and adoptive or foster homes; and
(4) health care professionals.
(b) Notwithstanding K.S.A. 60-427, and amendments thereto, or any 
other Kansas statute which provides for privileged information between a 
patient and a health care provider, there shall be no privilege preventing 
the furnishing of information and records as authorized by this section by 
any health care provider.
(c) Information and records which pertain to the immunization status 
of persons against childhood diseases as required by K.S.A. 65-508, and 
amendments thereto, whose parent or guardian has submitted a written 
statement of religious objection to immunization as provided in K.S.A. 65-
508, and amendments thereto, may not be disclosed or exchanged without 
a parent or guardian's written release authorizing such disclosure.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	39
Sec. 36. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 72-4162 is hereby 
amended to read as follows: 72-4162. (a) The board of every school 
district may: (1) Develop and operate a parent education program; (2) 
enter into cooperative or interlocal agreements with one or more other 
boards for the development and operation of a parent education program; 
(3) contract with private, nonprofit corporations or associations or with 
any public or private agency or institution, whether located within or 
outside the state, for the provision of services which are appropriate to a 
parent education program; and (4) apply for a grant of state moneys to 
supplement amounts expended by the school district for development and 
operation of a parent education program.
(b) In order to be eligible to receive a grant of state moneys for the 
development and operation of a parent education program, a board shall 
submit to the state board Kansas office of early childhood an application 
for a grant and a description of the program. The application and 
description shall be prepared in such form and manner as the state board 
Kansas office of early childhood shall require and shall be submitted at a 
time to be determined and specified by the state board Kansas office of 
early childhood. Approval by the state board Kansas office of early 
childhood of the program and the application is prerequisite to the award 
of a grant.
(c) Each board which is awarded a grant under this act shall make 
such periodic and special reports of statistical and financial information to 
the state board Kansas office of early childhood as it may request.
Sec. 37. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 72-4163 is hereby 
amended to read as follows: 72-4163. (a) The state board Kansas office of 
early childhood shall adopt rules and regulations for the administration of 
this act and shall:
(1) Establish standards and criteria for reviewing, evaluating and 
approving parent education programs and applications of school districts 
for grants;
(2) conduct a needs-assessment survey of school districts applying for 
grants;
(3) evaluate and approve parent education programs;
(4) establish priorities in accordance with the findings of the needs-
assessment survey for the award of grants to school districts and for 
determination of the amount of such grants;
(5) be responsible for awarding grants to school districts; and
(6) request of and receive from each school district which is awarded 
a grant for development and operation of a parent education program 
reports containing information with regard to the effectiveness of the 
program.
(b) In evaluating and approving parent education programs for the 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	40
award of grants to school districts, the state board Kansas office of early 
childhood shall consider:
(1) Prior experiences of school districts in the development and 
operation of parent education programs;
(2) level of effort exhibited by school districts in the development and 
operation of parent education programs;
(3) the amounts budgeted by school districts for the development and 
operation of parent education programs; and
(4) the potential effectiveness of the parent education programs for 
which applications for the grant of state moneys are made.
Sec. 38. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 72-4164 is hereby 
amended to read as follows: 72-4164. (a) (1) In the 1990-91 school year, to 
the extent that appropriations are available therefor, and on the basis of 
established priorities, the state board shall select for the award of grants of 
state moneys those school districts, not to exceed 100 school districts, 
which the state board determines to be most capable of developing and 
operating successful parent education programs.
(2) In the 1991-92 school year, to the extent that appropriations are 
available therefor, and on the basis of established priorities, the state board 
shall select for the award of grants of state moneys those school districts, 
not to exceed 200 school districts, which the state board determines to be 
most capable of developing and operating successful parent education 
programs.
(3) In the 1992-93 school year and in each school year thereafter, to 
the extent that appropriations are available therefor, each school district 
which that has developed and is operating an approved parent education 
program shall be eligible to receive a grant of state moneys.
(b) The amount of a grant to a school district shall be determined by 
the state board Kansas office of early childhood in accordance with 
established priorities, but in no event shall such amount exceed the amount 
of actual expenses incurred by the school district in the development and 
operation of a program. If the amount of appropriations for parent 
education programs is insufficient to pay in full the amount each school 
district is determined to be eligible to receive, the state board Kansas 
office of early childhood shall prorate the amount appropriated among all 
school districts in proportion to the amount each such school district is 
determined to be eligible to receive.
Sec. 39. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 72-4166 is hereby 
amended to read as follows: 72-4166. The state board Kansas office of 
early childhood in cooperation with the Kansas department for children 
and families, the state department of health and environment, and other 
appropriate associations and organizations, may provide any board, upon 
its request therefor, with technical advice and assistance regarding the 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43 HB 2785	41
development and operation of a parent education program or an 
application for a grant of state moneys, and may make studies and gather 
and disseminate information regarding materials, resources, procedures 
and personnel which are or may become available to assist school districts 
in the development and operation of parent education programs.
Sec. 40. On and after July 1, 2026, K.S.A. 38-1901, 38-2103, 65-503, 
65-504, 65-508, 65-512, 65-531, 72-4162, 72-4163, 72-4164 and 72-4166 
and K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 65-516 are hereby repealed.
Sec. 41. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its 
publication in the statute book.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10