Kansas 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas House Bill HB2798 Compare Versions

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11 Session of 2024
22 HOUSE BILL No. 2798
33 By Committee on Taxation
44 Requested by Eric Stafford on behalf of the Kansas Chamber of Commerce
55 2-13
66 AN ACT concerning taxation; relating to income and privilege taxes;
77 providing for the apportionment of business income by the single sales
88 factor and the apportionment of financial institution income by the
99 receipts factor; establishing for deductions from income when using the
1010 single sales factor and receipts factor; providing for the decrease in
1111 corporate income tax rates; amending K.S.A. 79-1129 and 79-3279 and
1212 K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,110 and repealing the existing sections.
1313 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
1414 New Section 1. (a) Commencing with fiscal year 2026, the director of
1515 the budget, in consultation with the director of legislative research, shall
1616 certify, at the end of each such fiscal year, the amount of actual corporate
1717 income tax receipt revenues generated pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,110(c),
1818 and amendments thereto, that is in excess of the prior fiscal year's
1919 corporate income tax receipts. The director of the budget shall transmit
2020 such certification to the secretary of revenue. Upon receipt of such
2121 certification, the secretary shall compute the reduction of the corporate
2222 income tax rate pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,110(c), and amendments thereto.
2323 The certified amount shall be computed in dollars by the secretary for a
2424 reduction rounded down to the nearest 0.1% in the corporate income tax
2525 rate, if any, to go into effect for the next calendar year that would reduce
2626 the corporate income tax rate in an amount approximately equal to the
2727 amount computed by the secretary. The secretary shall reduce the normal
2828 tax on corporations. Such rate reductions shall remain in effect unless
2929 further reduced pursuant to law.
3030 (b) The secretary shall publish by October 1, 2026, the new income
3131 tax rates to take effect on January 1, 2027.
3232 Sec. 2. K.S.A. 79-1129 is hereby amended to read as follows: 79-
3333 1129. (a) Except as otherwise specifically provided, a financial institution
3434 whose business activity is taxable both within and without this state shall
3535 allocate and apportion its net income as provided in this act. All items of
3636 nonbusiness income, income which is not includable in the apportionable
3737 income tax base, shall be allocated pursuant to the provisions of K.S.A.
3838 79-3274 through 79-3278 and amendments thereto. A financial institution
3939 organized under the laws of a foreign country, the commonwealth of
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7575 Puerto Rico, or a territory or possession of the United States whose
7676 effectively connected income, as defined under the federal internal revenue
7777 code, is taxable both within this state and within another state, other than
7878 the state in which it is organized, shall allocate and apportion its net
7979 income as provided in this act and its apportionment factors shall include
8080 the part of its property, payroll and receipts that is related to its
8181 apportionable income.
8282 (b) (1) For taxable years prior to January 1, 2026, all business
8383 income shall be apportioned as follows:
8484 (A) All business income, income which is includable in the
8585 apportionable income tax base, shall be apportioned to this state by
8686 multiplying such income by the apportionment percentage. The
8787 apportionment percentage is determined by adding the taxpayer's receipts
8888 factor, as described in K.S.A. 79-1130, and amendments thereto, property
8989 factor, as described in K.S.A. 79-1131, and amendments thereto, and
9090 payroll factor, as described in K.S.A. 79-1132, and amendments thereto,
9191 together and dividing the sum by three. If one of the factors is missing, the
9292 two remaining factors are added and the sum is divided by two. If two of
9393 the factors are missing, the remaining factor is the apportionment
9494 percentage. A factor is missing if both its numerator and denominator are
9595 zero, but it is not missing merely because its numerator is zero.
9696 (B) (i) For tax years commencing December 31, 2023, and ending
9797 before January 1, 2026, at the election of the taxpayer, all business income
9898 that is includable in the apportionable income tax base, may be
9999 apportioned to this state by the taxpayer's receipts factor, as described in
100100 K.S.A. 79-1130, and amendments thereto.
101101 (ii) An election under this subparagraph shall be made by including
102102 a statement with the original tax return for which the election is made
103103 indicating that the taxpayer elects to apply this apportionment method.
104104 The election shall be effective and irrevocable for the taxable year of the
105105 election and shall be binding on all members of a unitary group of
106106 corporations.
107107 (2) For tax years commencing December 31, 2025, all business
108108 income shall be apportioned to this state by multiplying the business
109109 income by the receipts factor.
110110 (c) Each factor shall be computed according to the method of
111111 accounting, cash or accrual basis, used by the taxpayer for the taxable year.
112112 (d) If the allocation and apportionment provisions of this act do not
113113 fairly represent the extent of the taxpayer's business activity in this state,
114114 the taxpayer may petition for or the secretary of revenue may require, in
115115 respect to all or any part of the taxpayer's business activity, if reasonable:
116116 (1) Separate accounting;
117117 (2) the exclusion of any one or more of the factors;
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161161 (3) the inclusion of one or more additional factors which will fairly
162162 represent the taxpayer's business activity in this state; or
163163 (4) the employment of any other method to effectuate an equitable
164164 allocation and apportionment of the taxpayer's income.
165165 (e) In the event a combined report is utilized to determine the Kansas
166166 income attributable to a unitary group of financial institutions, the
167167 financial institutions in the combined group shall include only those
168168 institutions which have a branch or office in Kansas.
169169 (f) (1) There shall be allowed as a deduction an amount computed in
170170 accordance with this subsection.
171171 (2) As of July 1, 2024, only publicly traded companies, including
172172 affiliated corporations participating in the filing of a publicly traded
173173 company's financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
174174 accepted accounting principles, shall be eligible for this deduction.
175175 (3) If the provisions of this section result in an aggregate increase in
176176 the taxpayer's net deferred tax liability or an aggregate decrease in the
177177 taxpayer's net deferred tax asset, or an aggregate change from a net
178178 deferred tax asset to a net deferred tax liability, the taxpayer shall be
179179 entitled to a deduction, as determined in this subsection.
180180 (4) A taxpayer shall be entitled to a deferred tax impact deduction
181181 from the taxpayer's entire net income equal to the amount necessary to
182182 offset the increase in the net deferred tax liability or decrease in the net
183183 deferred tax asset, or aggregate change from a net deferred tax asset to a
184184 net deferred tax liability. Such increase in the net deferred tax liability,
185185 decrease in the net deferred tax asset or the aggregate change from a net
186186 deferred tax asset to a net deferred tax liability shall be computed based
187187 on the change that would result from the imposition of the single sales
188188 factor requirements pursuant to this section, excluding the deduction
189189 provided under this paragraph, as of the end of the tax year prior to the
190190 year in which the taxpayer makes an election or is required to apportion
191191 by the sales factor. The amount of the deduction shall equal the annual
192192 deferred tax deduction amount set forth in paragraph (5).
193193 (5) The annual deferred tax deduction amount shall be calculated as
194194 follows:
195195 (A) The deferred tax impact determined in paragraph (4) shall be
196196 divided by the income tax rate for corporations in effect for the tax year
197197 pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,110, and amendments thereto;
198198 (B) the resulting amount shall be further divided by the Kansas
199199 apportionment factor that was used by the taxpayer in the calculation of
200200 the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as provided in this
201201 subsection; and
202202 (C) the result multiplied by
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205205 tax deduction available for the 2027 tax year and the next nine successive
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249249 tax years.
250250 (6) The deduction calculated under paragraph (5) shall not be
251251 adjusted as a result of any events subsequent to such calculation,
252252 including, but not limited to, any disposition or abandonment of assets.
253253 Such deduction shall be calculated without regard to any tax liabilities
254254 under the federal internal revenue code and shall not alter the tax basis of
255255 any asset. If the deduction under this section is greater than the taxpayer's
256256 Kansas adjusted gross income, any excess deduction shall be carried
257257 forward and applied as a deduction for future tax years until fully utilized.
258258 (7) At the discretion of the taxpayer, the taxpayer may be allowed to
259259 claim other available tax credits before claiming the deferred tax
260260 deduction calculated under this section. Any taxpayer intending to claim a
261261 deduction under this subsection shall file a statement with the secretary on
262262 or before July 1 of the year after the first tax year for which a single sales
263263 factor is required. Such statement shall specify the total amount of the
264264 deduction that the taxpayer claims on such form and in such manner as
265265 prescribed by the secretary. No deduction shall be allowed under this
266266 paragraph for any tax year unless claimed on such timely filed statement
267267 in accordance with this paragraph.
268268 (8) For purposes of this subsection:
269269 (A) "Net deferred tax liability" means deferred tax liabilities that
270270 exceed the deferred tax assets of the taxpayer, as computed in accordance
271271 with generally accepted accounting principles.
272272 (B) "Net deferred tax asset" means that deferred tax assets exceed the
273273 deferred tax liabilities of the taxpayer, as computed in accordance with
274274 generally accepted accounting principles.
275275 (g) Any taxpayer intending to claim a deduction under this section
276276 shall file a statement with the secretary of revenue on or before July 1,
277277 2026, specifying the total amount of the deduction that the taxpayer
278278 claims. The statement shall be made on such form and in such manner as
279279 prescribed by the secretary and shall contain such information or
280280 calculations as the secretary may specify. No deduction shall be allowed
281281 under this section for any taxable year except to the extent claimed in the
282282 manner prescribed on or before July 1, 2026. This paragraph does not
283283 limit the authority of the secretary under K.S.A. 79-3226, and amendments
284284 thereto, to review or redetermine the proper amount of any deduction
285285 claimed, whether on the statement required under this subsection or on a
286286 tax return for any taxable year.
287287 Sec. 3. K.S.A. 79-3279 is hereby amended to read as follows: 79-
288288 3279. (a) All business income of railroads and interstate motor carriers of
289289 persons or property for-hire shall be apportioned to this state by
290290 multiplying the business income by a fraction, in the case of railroads, the
291291 numerator of which is the freight car miles in this state and the
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335335 denominator of which is the freight car miles everywhere, and, in the case
336336 of interstate motor carriers, the numerator of which is the total number of
337337 miles operated in this state and the denominator of which is the total
338338 number of miles operated everywhere.
339339 (b) For the tax years ending before January 1, 2026, all business
340340 income of any other taxpayer shall be apportioned to this state by one of
341341 the following methods:
342342 (1) By multiplying the business income by a fraction, the numerator
343343 of which is the property factor plus the payroll factor plus the sales factor,
344344 and the denominator of which is three; or
345345 (2) at the election of a qualifying the taxpayer, by multiplying the
346346 business income by a fraction, the numerator of which is the property
347347 factor plus the sales factor, and the denominator of which is two.
348348 (A) For purposes of this subsection (b)(2), a qualifying taxpayer is
349349 any taxpayer whose payroll factor for a taxable year exceeds 200% of the
350350 average of the property factor and the sales factor. Whenever two or more
351351 corporations are engaged in a unitary business and required to file a
352352 combined report, the fraction comparison provided by this subsection (b)
353353 (2) shall be calculated by using the payroll factor, property factor and sales
354354 factor of the combined group of unitary corporations.
355355 (B) An election under this subsection (b)(2) shall be made by
356356 including a statement with the original tax return indicating that the
357357 taxpayer elects to apply the apportionment method under this subsection
358358 (b)(2). The election shall be effective and irrevocable for the taxable year
359359 of the election and the following nine taxable years. The election shall be
360360 binding on all members of a unitary group of corporations.
361361 Notwithstanding the above, the secretary of revenue may upon the request
362362 of the taxpayer, grant permission to terminate the election under this
363363 subsection (b)(2) prior to expiration of the ten-year period.
364364 (3) At the election of a qualifying telecommunications company, by
365365 multiplying the business income by a fraction, the numerator of which is
366366 the information carrying capacity of wire and fiber optic cable available
367367 for use in this state, and the denominator of which is the information
368368 carrying capacity of wire and fiber optic cable available for use
369369 everywhere during the tax year.
370370 (A) For purposes of this subsection (b)(3), a qualifying
371371 telecommunications company is a telecommunications company that is a
372372 qualifying taxpayer under paragraph (A) of subsection (b)(2).
373373 (B) A qualifying telecommunications company shall make the
374374 election under this subsection (b)(3) in the same manner as provided under
375375 paragraph (B) of subsection (b)(2).
376376 (4) At the election of a distressed area taxpayer, by multiplying the
377377 business income by the sales factor. The election shall be made by
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421421 including a statement with the original tax return indicating that the
422422 taxpayer elects to apply this apportionment method. The election may be
423423 made only once, it must be made on or before December 31, 1999 and it
424424 shall be effective for the taxable year of the election and the following nine
425425 taxable years for so long as the taxpayer maintains the payroll amount
426426 prescribed by subsection (j) of K.S.A. 79-3271(j), and amendments
427427 thereto.
428428 (5) At the election of the taxpayer made at the time of filing of the
429429 original return, the qualifying business income of any investment funds
430430 service corporation organized as a corporation or S corporation which
431431 maintains its primary headquarters and operations or is a branch facility
432432 that employs at least 100 individuals on a full-time equivalent basis in this
433433 state and has any investment company fund shareholders residenced in this
434434 state shall be apportioned to this state as provided in this subsection, as
435435 follows:
436436 (A) By multiplying the investment funds service corporation's
437437 qualifying business income from administration, distribution and
438438 management services provided to each investment company by a fraction,
439439 the numerator of which shall be the average of the number of shares
440440 owned by the investment company's fund shareholders residenced in this
441441 state at the beginning of and at the end of the investment company's
442442 taxable year that ends with or within the investment funds service
443443 corporation's taxable year, and the denominator of which shall be the
444444 average of the number of shares owned by the investment company's fund
445445 shareholders everywhere at the beginning of and at the end of the
446446 investment company's taxable year that ends with or within the investment
447447 funds service corporation's taxable year.
448448 (B) A separate computation shall be made to determine the qualifying
449449 business income from each fund of each investment company. The
450450 qualifying business income from each investment company shall be
451451 multiplied by the fraction calculated pursuant to paragraph (A) for each
452452 fund of such investment company.
453453 (C) The qualifying portion of total business income of an investment
454454 funds service corporation shall be determined by multiplying such total
455455 business income by a fraction, the numerator of which is the gross receipts
456456 from the provision of management, distribution and administration
457457 services to or on behalf of an investment company, and the denominator of
458458 which is the gross receipts of the investment funds service company. To
459459 the extent an investment funds service corporation has business income
460460 that is not qualifying business income, such business income shall be
461461 apportioned to this state pursuant to subsection (b)(1).
462462 (D) For tax year 2002, the tax liability of an investment funds service
463463 corporation that has elected to apportion its business income pursuant to
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507507 paragraph (5) shall be increased by an amount equal to 50% of the
508508 difference of the amount of such tax liability if determined pursuant to
509509 subsection (b)(1) less the amount of such tax liability determined with
510510 regard to paragraph (5).
511511 (E) When an investment funds service corporation is part of a unitary
512512 group, the business income of the unitary group attributable to the
513513 investment funds service corporation shall be determined by multiplying
514514 the business income of the unitary group by a fraction, the numerator of
515515 which is the property factor plus the payroll factor plus the sales factor,
516516 and the denominator of which is three. The property factor is a fraction,
517517 the numerator of which is the average value of the investment funds
518518 service corporation's real and tangible personal property owned or rented
519519 and used during the tax period and the denominator of which is the
520520 average value of the unitary group's real and tangible personal property
521521 owned or rented and used during the tax period. The payroll factor is a
522522 fraction, the numerator of which is the total amount paid during the tax
523523 period by the investment funds service corporation for compensation, and
524524 the denominator of which is the total compensation paid by the unitary
525525 group during the tax period. The sales factor is a fraction, the numerator of
526526 which is the total sales of the investment funds service corporation during
527527 the tax period, and the denominator of which is the total sales of the
528528 unitary group during the tax period.
529529 (F) A taxpayer seeking to make the election available pursuant to
530530 subsection (b)(5) of K.S.A. 79-3279(b)(5), and amendments thereto, shall
531531 only be eligible to continue to make such election if the taxpayer maintains
532532 at least 95% of the Kansas employees in existence at the time the taxpayer
533533 first makes such an election.
534534 (6) At the election of a qualifying taxpayer, by multiplying such
535535 taxpayer's business income by the sales factor. The election shall be made
536536 by including a statement with the original tax return indicating that the
537537 taxpayer elects to apply this apportionment method. The election may be
538538 made only once and must be made on or before the last day of the taxable
539539 year during which the investment described in paragraph (A) is placed in
540540 service, but not later than December 31, 2009, and it shall be effective for
541541 the taxable year of the election and the following nine taxable years or for
542542 so long as the taxpayer maintains the wage requirements set forth in
543543 paragraph (A). If the qualifying taxpayer is a member of a unitary group of
544544 corporations, all other members of the unitary group doing business within
545545 this state shall apportion their business income to this state pursuant to
546546 subsection (b)(1).
547547 (A) For purposes of this subsection, a qualifying taxpayer is any
548548 taxpayer making an investment of $100,000,000 for construction in
549549 Kansas of a new business facility identified under the North American
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593593 industry classification system (NAICS) subsectors of 31-33, as assigned
594594 by the secretary of the department of labor, employing 100 or more new
595595 employees at such facility after July 1, 2007, and prior to December 31,
596596 2009, and meeting the following requirements for paying such employees
597597 higher-than-average wages within the wage region for such facility:
598598 (i) The taxpayer's new Kansas business facility with 500 or fewer
599599 full-time equivalent employees will provide an average wage that is above
600600 the average wage paid by all Kansas business facilities that share the same
601601 assigned NAICS category used to develop wage thresholds and that have
602602 reported 500 or fewer employees to the Kansas department of labor on the
603603 quarterly wage reports;
604604 (ii) the taxpayer's new Kansas business facility with 500 or fewer
605605 full-time equivalent employees is the sole facility within its assigned
606606 NAICS category that has reported wages for 500 or fewer employees to
607607 the Kansas department of labor on the quarterly wage reports;
608608 (iii) the taxpayer's new Kansas business facility with more than 500
609609 full-time equivalent employees will provide an average wage that is above
610610 the average wage paid by all Kansas business facilities that share the same
611611 assigned NAICS category used to develop wage thresholds and that have
612612 reported more than 500 employees to the Kansas department of labor on
613613 the quarterly wage reports;
614614 (iv) the taxpayer's new Kansas business facility with more than 500
615615 full-time equivalent employees is the sole facility within its assigned
616616 NAICS category that has reported wages for more than 500 employees to
617617 the Kansas department of labor on the quarterly wage reports, in which
618618 event it shall either provide an average wage that is above the average
619619 wage paid by all Kansas business facilities that share the same assigned
620620 NAICS category and that have reported wages for 500 or fewer employees
621621 to the Kansas department of labor on the quarterly wage reports, or be the
622622 sole Kansas business facility within its assigned NAICS category that has
623623 reported wages to the Kansas department of labor on the quarterly wage
624624 reports;
625625 (v) the number of NAICS digits to use in developing each set of wage
626626 thresholds for comparison purposes shall be determined by the secretary of
627627 commerce;
628628 (vi) the composition of wage regions used in connection with each set
629629 of wage thresholds shall be determined by the secretary of commerce; and
630630 (vii) alternatively, a taxpayer may wage-qualify its new Kansas
631631 business facility if, after excluding the headcount and wages reported on
632632 the quarterly wage reports to the Kansas department of labor for
633633 employees at that new Kansas business facility who own five percent or
634634 more equity in the taxpayer, the average wage calculated for the taxpayer's
635635 new Kansas business facility is greater than or equal to 1.5 times the
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679679 aggregate state-wide average wage paid by industries covered by the
680680 employment security law based on data maintained by the secretary of
681681 labor.
682682 (B) For the purposes of the wage requirements in paragraph (A), the
683683 number of full-time equivalent employees shall be determined by dividing
684684 the number of hours worked by part-time employees during the pertinent
685685 measurement interval by an amount equal to the corresponding multiple of
686686 a 40-hour work week and adding the quotient to the average number of
687687 full-time employees.
688688 (C) When the qualifying taxpayer is part of a unitary group, the
689689 business income of the unitary group attributable to the qualifying
690690 taxpayer shall be determined by multiplying the business income of the
691691 unitary group by a fraction, the numerator of which is the property factor
692692 plus the payroll factor plus the sales factor, and the denominator of which
693693 is three. The property factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the
694694 average value of the qualifying taxpayer's real and tangible personal
695695 property owned or rented and used during the tax period and the
696696 denominator of which is the average value of the unitary group's real and
697697 tangible personal property owned or rented and used during the tax period.
698698 The payroll factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the total amount
699699 paid during the tax period by the qualifying taxpayer for compensation,
700700 and the denominator of which is the total compensation paid by the unitary
701701 group during the tax period. The sales factor is a fraction, the numerator of
702702 which is the total sales of the qualifying taxpayer during the tax period,
703703 and the denominator of which is the total sales of the unitary group during
704704 the tax period.
705705 (D) For purposes of this subsection, the secretary of revenue, upon a
706706 showing of good cause and after receiving a certification by the secretary
707707 of commerce of substantial compliance with provisions of this subsection
708708 (b)(6), may extend any required performance date provided in this
709709 subsection (b)(6) for a period not to exceed six months.
710710 (c) For tax years commencing December 31, 2023, and ending before
711711 January 1, 2026, at the election of the taxpayer, all business income of any
712712 other taxpayer may be apportioned to this state by multiplying such
713713 taxpayer's business income by the sales factor. An election under this
714714 subsection shall be made by including a statement with the original tax
715715 return for which the election is made indicating that the taxpayer elects to
716716 apply this apportionment method. The election shall be effective and
717717 irrevocable for the taxable year of the election.
718718 (d) For tax years commencing December 31, 2025, all business
719719 income shall be apportioned to this state by multiplying the business
720720 income by the sales factor.
721721 (e) Any taxpayer having previously made an election pursuant to
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765765 subsection (b)(2) shall be permitted to make a new election pursuant to
766766 subsection (c).
767767 (f) (1) There shall be allowed as a deduction an amount computed in
768768 accordance with this subsection.
769769 (2) As of July 1, 2024, only publicly traded companies, including
770770 affiliated corporations participating in the filing of a publicly traded
771771 company's financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
772772 accepted accounting principles, shall be eligible for this deduction.
773773 (3) If the provisions of this section result in an aggregate increase in
774774 the taxpayer's net deferred tax liability or an aggregate decrease in the
775775 taxpayer's net deferred tax asset, or an aggregate change from a net
776776 deferred tax asset to a net deferred tax liability, the taxpayer shall be
777777 entitled to a deduction, as determined in this subsection.
778778 (4) A taxpayer shall be entitled to a deferred tax impact deduction
779779 from the taxpayer's entire net income equal to the amount necessary to
780780 offset the increase in the net deferred tax liability or decrease in the net
781781 deferred tax asset, or aggregate change from a net deferred tax asset to a
782782 net deferred tax liability. Such increase in the net deferred tax liability,
783783 decrease in the net deferred tax asset or the aggregate change from a net
784784 deferred tax asset to a net deferred tax liability shall be computed based
785785 on the change that would result from the imposition of the single sales
786786 factor requirements pursuant to this section, excluding the deduction
787787 provided under this paragraph, as of the end of the tax year prior to the
788788 year in which the taxpayer makes an election or is required to apportion
789789 by the sales factor. The amount of the deduction shall equal the annual
790790 deferred tax deduction amount set forth in paragraph (5).
791791 (5) The annual deferred tax deduction amount shall be calculated as
792792 follows:
793793 (A) The deferred tax impact determined in paragraph (4) shall be
794794 divided by the income tax rate for corporations in effect for the tax year
795795 pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,110, and amendments thereto;
796796 (B) the resulting amount shall be further divided by the Kansas
797797 apportionment factor that was used by the taxpayer in the calculation of
798798 the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as provided in this
799799 subsection; and
800800 (C) the result multiplied by
801801 1
802802 /10 shall represent the total net deferred
803803 tax deduction available for the 2027 tax year and the next nine successive
804804 tax years.
805805 (6) The deduction calculated under paragraph (5) shall not be
806806 adjusted as a result of any events subsequent to such calculation,
807807 including, but not limited to, any disposition or abandonment of assets.
808808 Such deduction shall be calculated without regard to any tax liabilities
809809 under the federal internal revenue code and shall not alter the tax basis of
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853853 any asset. If the deduction under this section is greater than the taxpayer's
854854 Kansas adjusted gross income, any excess deduction shall be carried
855855 forward and applied as a deduction for future tax years until fully utilized.
856856 (7) At the discretion of the taxpayer, the taxpayer may be allowed to
857857 claim other available tax credits before claiming the deferred tax
858858 deduction calculated under this section. Any taxpayer intending to claim a
859859 deduction under this subsection shall file a statement with the secretary on
860860 or before July 1 of the year after the first tax year for which a single sales
861861 factor is required. Such statement shall specify the total amount of the
862862 deduction that the taxpayer claims on such form and in such manner as
863863 prescribed by the secretary. No deduction shall be allowed under this
864864 paragraph for any tax year unless claimed on such timely filed statement
865865 in accordance with this paragraph.
866866 (8) For purposes of this subsection:
867867 (A) "Net deferred tax liability" means deferred tax liabilities that
868868 exceed the deferred tax assets of the taxpayer, as computed in accordance
869869 with generally accepted accounting principles.
870870 (B) "Net deferred tax asset" means that deferred tax assets exceed the
871871 deferred tax liabilities of the taxpayer, as computed in accordance with
872872 generally accepted accounting principles.
873873 (g) The amendments made to this section by this act shall apply
874874 commencing on and after December 31, 2023.
875875 Sec. 4. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,110 is hereby amended to read as
876876 follows: 79-32,110. (a) Resident Individuals. Except as otherwise provided
877877 by K.S.A. 79-3220(a), and amendments thereto, a tax is hereby imposed
878878 upon the Kansas taxable income of every resident individual, which tax
879879 shall be computed in accordance with the following tax schedules:
880880 (1) Married individuals filing joint returns.
881881 (A) For tax year 2012:
882882 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
883883 Not over $30,000 ......................................3.5% of Kansas taxable income
884884 Over $30,000 but not over $60,000 ..........$1,050 plus 6.25% of excess
885885 over $30,000
886886 Over $60,000 .............................................$2,925 plus 6.45% of excess
887887 over $60,000
888888 (B) For tax year 2013:
889889 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
890890 Not over $30,000 ......................................3.0% of Kansas taxable income
891891 Over $30,000 .............................................$900 plus 4.9% of excess over
892892 $30,000
893893 (C) For tax year 2014:
894894 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
895895 Not over $30,000 ......................................2.7% of Kansas taxable income
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939939 Over $30,000 .............................................$810 plus 4.8% of excess over
940940 $30,000
941941 (D) For tax years 2015 and 2016:
942942 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
943943 Not over $30,000 ......................................2.7% of Kansas taxable income
944944 Over $30,000 .............................................$810 plus 4.6% of excess over
945945 $30,000
946946 (E) For tax year 2017:
947947 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
948948 Not over $30,000 ......................................2.9% of Kansas taxable income
949949 Over $30,000 but not over $60,000 ..........$870 plus 4.9% of excess over
950950 $30,000
951951 Over $60,000 .............................................$2,340 plus 5.2% of excess over
952952 $60,000
953953 (F) For tax year 2018, and all tax years thereafter:
954954 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
955955 Not over $30,000......................................3.1% of Kansas taxable income
956956 Over $30,000 but not over $60,000..........$930 plus 5.25% of excess
957957 over $30,000
958958 Over $60,000.............................................$2,505 plus 5.7% of excess
959959 over $60,000
960960 (2) All other individuals.
961961 (A) For tax year 2012:
962962 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
963963 Not over $15,000 ......................................3.5% of Kansas taxable income
964964 Over $15,000 but not over $30,000 ..........$525 plus 6.25% of excess
965965 over $15,000
966966 Over $30,000 .............................................$1,462.50 plus 6.45% of excess
967967 over $30,000
968968 (B) For tax year 2013:
969969 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
970970 Not over $15,000 ......................................3.0% of Kansas taxable income
971971 Over $15,000 .............................................$450 plus 4.9% of excess over
972972 $15,000
973973 (C) For tax year 2014:
974974 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
975975 Not over $15,000 ......................................2.7% of Kansas taxable income
976976 Over $15,000 .............................................$405 plus 4.8% of excess over
977977 $15,000
978978 (D) For tax years 2015 and 2016:
979979 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
980980 Not over $15,000 ......................................2.7% of Kansas taxable income
981981 Over $15,000 .............................................$405 plus 4.6% of excess over
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10251025 $15,000
10261026 (E) For tax year 2017:
10271027 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
10281028 Not over $15,000 ......................................2.9% of Kansas taxable income
10291029 Over $15,000 but not over $30,000 ..........$435 plus 4.9% of excess over
10301030 $15,000
10311031 Over $30,000 .............................................$1,170 plus 5.2% of excess over
10321032 $30,000
10331033 (F) For tax year 2018, and all tax years thereafter:
10341034 If the taxable income is: The tax is:
10351035 Not over $15,000......................................3.1% of Kansas taxable income
10361036 Over $15,000 but not over $30,000..........$465 plus 5.25% of excess
10371037 over $15,000
10381038 Over $30,000.............................................$1,252.50 plus 5.7% of excess
10391039 over $30,000
10401040 (b) Nonresident Individuals. A tax is hereby imposed upon the Kansas
10411041 taxable income of every nonresident individual, which tax shall be an
10421042 amount equal to the tax computed under subsection (a) as if the
10431043 nonresident were a resident multiplied by the ratio of modified Kansas
10441044 source income to Kansas adjusted gross income.
10451045 (c) Corporations. A tax is hereby imposed upon the Kansas taxable
10461046 income of every corporation doing business within this state or deriving
10471047 income from sources within this state. Such tax shall consist of a normal
10481048 tax and a surtax and shall be computed as follows unless otherwise
10491049 modified pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 2023 Supp. 74-50,321 and section 1,
10501050 and amendments thereto:
10511051 (1) The normal tax shall be in an amount equal to 4% of the Kansas
10521052 taxable income of such corporation; and
10531053 (2) The surtax shall be in an amount equal to 3% of the Kansas
10541054 taxable income of such corporation in excess of $50,000.
10551055 (d) Fiduciaries. A tax is hereby imposed upon the Kansas taxable
10561056 income of estates and trusts at the rates provided in subsection (a)(2)
10571057 hereof.
10581058 (e) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (a) and (b): (1) For
10591059 tax years 2016 and 2017, married individuals filing joint returns with
10601060 taxable income of $12,500 or less, and all other individuals with taxable
10611061 income of $5,000 or less, shall have a tax liability of zero; and (2) for tax
10621062 year 2018, and all tax years thereafter, married individuals filing joint
10631063 returns with taxable income of $5,000 or less, and all other individuals
10641064 with taxable income of $2,500 or less, shall have a tax liability of zero.
10651065 (f) No taxpayer shall be assessed penalties and interest arising from
10661066 the underpayment of taxes due to changes to the rates in subsection (a) that
10671067 became law on July 1, 2017, so long as such underpayment is rectified on
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11111111 or before April 17, 2018.
11121112 Sec. 5. K.S.A. 79-1129 and 79-3279 and K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-
11131113 32,110 are hereby repealed.
11141114 Sec. 6. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its
11151115 publication in the statute book.
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