2 | | - | AN ACT concerning violations of personal rights; relating to the unlawful use of electronic |
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3 | | - | tracking systems or tracking information; relating to stalking; providing criminal |
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4 | | - | penalties for the conduct of utilizing any electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking |
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5 | | - | information to determine the targeted person's location, movement or travel patterns |
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6 | | - | when done as part of an unlawful course of conduct; authorizing orders to prohibit such |
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7 | | - | conduct under the Kansas family law code, the revised Kansas code for care of children, |
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8 | | - | the protection from abuse act and the protection from stalking, sexual assault or human |
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9 | | - | trafficking act; increasing the time of initial orders and possible extensions under the |
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10 | | - | protection from abuse and protection from stalking, sexual assault and human trafficking |
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11 | | - | acts; amending K.S.A. 38-2243, 38-2244 and 38-2255 and K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5427, |
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12 | | - | 23-2224, 23-2707, 60-3107 and 60-31a06 and repealing the existing sections. |
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| 3 | + | By Committee on Judiciary |
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| 4 | + | 2-8 |
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| 5 | + | AN ACT concerning the unlawful use of electronic tracking systems or |
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| 6 | + | tracking information; relating to stalking; providing criminal penalties |
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| 7 | + | for the conduct of utilizing any electronic tracking system or acquiring |
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| 8 | + | tracking information to determine the targeted person's location, |
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| 9 | + | movement or travel patterns when done as part of an unlawful course of |
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| 10 | + | conduct; authorizing orders to prohibit such conduct under the Kansas |
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| 11 | + | family law code, the revised Kansas code for care of children, the |
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| 12 | + | protection from abuse act and the protection from stalking, sexual |
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| 13 | + | assault or human trafficking act; amending K.S.A. 38-2243, 38-2244 |
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| 14 | + | and 38-2255 and K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5427, 23-2707, 60-3107 and |
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| 15 | + | 60-31a06 and repealing the existing sections. |
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114 | | - | (C) any person involved in an intimate relationship with the |
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115 | | - | targeted person. |
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116 | | - | Sec. 2. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 23-2224 is hereby amended to read as |
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117 | | - | follows: 23-2224. (a) The court, without requiring bond, may make and |
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118 | | - | enforce orders which that: |
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119 | | - | (1) Restrain the parties from molesting or interfering with the SENATE BILL No. 217—page 3 |
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120 | | - | privacy or rights of each other, including, but not limited to, utilizing |
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121 | | - | any electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to |
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122 | | - | determine the other person's location, movement or travel patterns; |
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123 | | - | (2) confirm the existing de facto custody of the child subject to |
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124 | | - | further order of the court, if the court has jurisdiction under K.S.A. |
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125 | | - | 2022 Supp. 23-37,101 et seq., and amendments thereto; |
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126 | | - | (3) appoint an expert to conduct genetic tests for determination of |
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127 | | - | paternity as provided in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 23-2212, and amendments |
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128 | | - | thereto; |
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129 | | - | (4) order the mother and child and alleged father to contact the |
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130 | | - | court appointed expert and provide tissue samples for testing within 30 |
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131 | | - | days after service of the order; |
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132 | | - | (5) order the payment of temporary child support pursuant to |
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133 | | - | subsection (c); or |
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134 | | - | (6) the court deems appropriate under the provisions of article 22 |
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135 | | - | of chapter 23 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments |
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136 | | - | thereto. |
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137 | | - | (b) (1) Interlocutory orders authorized by this section that relate to |
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138 | | - | genetic testing may be issued ex parte, if: |
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139 | | - | (A) The appointed expert is a paternity laboratory accredited by |
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140 | | - | the American association of blood banks; and |
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141 | | - | (B) the order does not require an adverse party to make advance |
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142 | | - | payment toward the cost of the test. |
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143 | | - | (2) If such ex parte orders are issued, and if an adverse party |
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144 | | - | requests modification thereof, the court will conduct a hearing within |
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145 | | - | 10 days of such request. |
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146 | | - | (c) After notice and hearing, the court shall enter an order for child |
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147 | | - | support during the pendency of the action as provided in this |
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148 | | - | subsection. The order shall be entered if the pleadings and the motion |
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149 | | - | for temporary support, if separate from the pleadings, indicate there is |
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150 | | - | only one presumed father and if probable paternity by the presumed |
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151 | | - | father is indicated by clear and convincing evidence. For purposes of |
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152 | | - | this subsection, "clear and convincing evidence" may be presented in |
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153 | | - | any form, including, but not limited to, an uncontested allegation in the |
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154 | | - | pleadings, an uncontested affidavit or an agreement between the |
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155 | | - | parties. For purposes of this subsection, "clear and convincing |
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156 | | - | evidence" means: |
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157 | | - | (1) The presumed father does not deny paternity; |
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158 | | - | (2) the mother and the presumed father were married to each |
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159 | | - | other, regardless of whether the marriage was void or voidable, at any |
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160 | | - | time between 300 days before the child's birth and the child's birth; |
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161 | | - | (3) a voluntary acknowledgment of paternity was completed by |
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162 | | - | the mother and the presumed father more than 60 days before the |
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163 | | - | motion was filed and no request to revoke the voluntary |
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164 | | - | acknowledgment has been filed; or |
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165 | | - | (4) results of genetic tests show the probability of paternity by the |
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166 | | - | presumed father is equal to or greater than 97% and the report was |
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167 | | - | received more than 20 days before the motion was filed, unless written |
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168 | | - | notice of intent to challenge the validity of the report has been timely |
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169 | | - | given. |
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170 | | - | Sec. 3. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 23-2707 is hereby amended to read as |
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171 | | - | follows: 23-2707. (a) Permissible orders. After the filing of a petition |
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172 | | - | for divorce, annulment or separate maintenance, and during the |
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173 | | - | pendency of the action until the entry of final judgment the judge |
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174 | | - | assigned to hear the action may, without requiring bond, make, modify, |
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175 | | - | vacate and enforce by attachment, orders which that: |
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| 195 | + | (C) any person involved in an intimate relationship with the targeted |
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| 196 | + | person. |
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| 197 | + | Sec. 2. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 23-2707 is hereby amended to read as |
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| 198 | + | follows: 23-2707. (a) Permissible orders. After the filing of a petition for |
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| 199 | + | divorce, annulment or separate maintenance, and during the pendency of |
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| 200 | + | the action until the entry of final judgment the judge assigned to hear the |
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| 201 | + | action may, without requiring bond, make, modify, vacate and enforce by |
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| 202 | + | attachment, orders which that: |
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178 | | - | and control of that property, including, but not limited to, utilizing any SENATE BILL No. 217—page 4 |
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179 | | - | electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to |
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180 | | - | determine the other person's location, movement or travel patterns; |
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181 | | - | (2) restrain the parties from molesting or interfering with the |
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182 | | - | privacy or rights of each other, including, but not limited to, utilizing |
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183 | | - | any electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to |
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184 | | - | determine the other person's location, movement or travel patterns; |
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185 | | - | (3) provide for the legal custody and residency of and parenting |
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186 | | - | time with the minor children and the support, if necessary, of either |
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187 | | - | party and of the minor children during the pendency of the action; |
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188 | | - | (4) require mediation between the parties on issues, including, but |
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189 | | - | not limited to, child custody, residency, division of property, parenting |
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190 | | - | time and development of a parenting plan; |
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| 248 | + | and control of that property, including, but not limited to, utilizing any |
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| 249 | + | electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to determine |
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| 250 | + | the other person's location, movement or travel patterns; |
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| 251 | + | (2) restrain the parties from molesting or interfering with the privacy |
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| 252 | + | or rights of each other; |
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| 253 | + | (3) provide for the legal custody and residency of and parenting time |
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| 254 | + | with the minor children and the support, if necessary, of either party and of |
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| 255 | + | the minor children during the pendency of the action; |
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| 256 | + | (4) require mediation between the parties on issues, including, but not |
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| 257 | + | limited to, child custody, residency, division of property, parenting time |
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| 258 | + | and development of a parenting plan; |
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196 | | - | (7) require that each parent execute any and all documents, |
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197 | | - | including any releases, necessary so that both parents may obtain |
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198 | | - | information from and to communicate with any health insurance |
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199 | | - | provider regarding the health insurance coverage provided by such |
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200 | | - | health insurance provider to the child. The provisions of this paragraph |
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201 | | - | shall apply irrespective of which parent owns, subscribes or pays for |
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202 | | - | such health insurance coverage. |
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203 | | - | (b) Ex parte orders. Orders authorized by subsections (a)(1), (2), |
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204 | | - | (3), (4) and (7) may be entered after ex parte hearing upon compliance |
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205 | | - | with rules of the supreme court, except that no ex parte order shall have |
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206 | | - | the effect of changing the residency of a minor child from the parent |
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207 | | - | who has had the sole de facto residency of the child to the other parent |
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208 | | - | unless there is sworn testimony to support a showing of extraordinary |
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209 | | - | circumstances. If an interlocutory order is issued ex parte, the court |
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210 | | - | shall hear a motion to vacate or modify the order within 14 days of the |
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211 | | - | date on which a party requests a hearing whether to vacate or modify |
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212 | | - | the order. In the absence, disability, or disqualification of the judge |
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213 | | - | assigned to hear the action, any other judge of the district court may |
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214 | | - | make any order authorized by this section, including vacation or |
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215 | | - | modification or any order issued by the judge assigned to hear the |
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216 | | - | action. |
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217 | | - | (c) Support orders. (1) An order of support obtained pursuant to |
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218 | | - | this section may be enforced by an order of garnishment as provided in |
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219 | | - | this section. |
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220 | | - | (2) No order of garnishment shall be issued under this section |
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221 | | - | unless: (A) Fourteen or more days have elapsed since the order of |
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222 | | - | support was served upon the party required to pay the support; and (B) |
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223 | | - | the order of support contained a notice that the order of support may be |
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224 | | - | enforced by garnishment and that the party has a right to request an |
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225 | | - | opportunity for a hearing to contest the issuance of an order of |
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226 | | - | garnishment, if the hearing is requested by motion filed within seven |
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227 | | - | days after service of the order of support upon the party. If a hearing is |
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228 | | - | requested, the court shall hold the hearing within seven days after the |
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229 | | - | motion requesting the hearing is filed with the court or at a later date |
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230 | | - | agreed to by the parties. |
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| 264 | + | (7) require that each parent execute any and all documents, including |
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| 265 | + | any releases, necessary so that both parents may obtain information from |
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| 266 | + | and to communicate with any health insurance provider regarding the |
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| 267 | + | health insurance coverage provided by such health insurance provider to |
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| 268 | + | the child. The provisions of this paragraph shall apply irrespective of |
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| 269 | + | which parent owns, subscribes or pays for such health insurance coverage. |
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| 270 | + | (b) Ex parte orders. Orders authorized by subsections (a)(1), (2), (3), |
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| 271 | + | (4) and (7) may be entered after ex parte hearing upon compliance with |
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| 272 | + | rules of the supreme court, except that no ex parte order shall have the |
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| 273 | + | effect of changing the residency of a minor child from the parent who has |
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| 274 | + | had the sole de facto residency of the child to the other parent unless there |
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| 275 | + | is sworn testimony to support a showing of extraordinary circumstances. If |
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| 276 | + | an interlocutory order is issued ex parte, the court shall hear a motion to |
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| 277 | + | vacate or modify the order within 14 days of the date on which a party |
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| 278 | + | requests a hearing whether to vacate or modify the order. In the absence, |
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| 279 | + | disability, or disqualification of the judge assigned to hear the action, any |
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| 280 | + | other judge of the district court may make any order authorized by this |
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| 281 | + | section, including vacation or modification or any order issued by the |
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| 282 | + | judge assigned to hear the action. |
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| 283 | + | (c) Support orders. (1) An order of support obtained pursuant to this |
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| 284 | + | section may be enforced by an order of garnishment as provided in this |
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| 285 | + | section. |
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| 286 | + | (2) No order of garnishment shall be issued under this section unless: |
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| 287 | + | (A) Fourteen or more days have elapsed since the order of support was |
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| 288 | + | served upon the party required to pay the support; and (B) the order of |
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| 289 | + | support contained a notice that the order of support may be enforced by |
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| 290 | + | garnishment and that the party has a right to request an opportunity for a |
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| 334 | + | hearing to contest the issuance of an order of garnishment, if the hearing is |
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| 335 | + | requested by motion filed within seven days after service of the order of |
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| 336 | + | support upon the party. If a hearing is requested, the court shall hold the |
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| 337 | + | hearing within seven days after the motion requesting the hearing is filed |
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| 338 | + | with the court or at a later date agreed to by the parties. |
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245 | | - | held and the court did not prohibit the issuance of an order of |
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246 | | - | garnishment. |
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247 | | - | (d) If an interlocutory order for legal custody, residency or |
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248 | | - | parenting time is sought, the party seeking such order shall file a |
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249 | | - | proposed temporary parenting plan as provided by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. |
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250 | | - | 23-3211, and amendments thereto, at the time such order is sought. If |
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251 | | - | any motion is filed to modify any such interlocutory orders, or in |
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252 | | - | opposition to a request for issuance of interlocutory orders, that party |
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253 | | - | shall attach to such motion or opposition a proposed alternative |
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254 | | - | parenting plan. |
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255 | | - | (e) Service of process. Service of process served under subsection |
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256 | | - | (a)(1) and (2) shall be by personal service and not by certified mail |
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257 | | - | return receipt requested. |
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258 | | - | Sec. 4. K.S.A. 38-2243 is hereby amended to read as follows: 38- |
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259 | | - | 2243. (a) Upon notice and hearing, the court may issue an order |
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260 | | - | directing who shall have temporary custody and may modify the order |
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261 | | - | during the pendency of the proceedings as will best serve the child's |
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262 | | - | welfare. |
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263 | | - | (b) A hearing pursuant to this section shall be held within 72 |
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264 | | - | hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, legal holidays, and days on |
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265 | | - | which the office of the clerk of the court is not accessible, following a |
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266 | | - | child having been taken into protective custody. |
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| 353 | + | held and the court did not prohibit the issuance of an order of garnishment. |
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| 354 | + | (d) If an interlocutory order for legal custody, residency or parenting |
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| 355 | + | time is sought, the party seeking such order shall file a proposed temporary |
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| 356 | + | parenting plan as provided by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 23-3211, and |
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| 357 | + | amendments thereto, at the time such order is sought. If any motion is filed |
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| 358 | + | to modify any such interlocutory orders, or in opposition to a request for |
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| 359 | + | issuance of interlocutory orders, that party shall attach to such motion or |
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| 360 | + | opposition a proposed alternative parenting plan. |
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| 361 | + | (e) Service of process. Service of process served under subsection (a) |
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| 362 | + | (1) and (2) shall be by personal service and not by certified mail return |
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| 363 | + | receipt requested. |
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| 364 | + | Sec. 3. K.S.A. 38-2243 is hereby amended to read as follows: 38- |
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| 365 | + | 2243. (a) Upon notice and hearing, the court may issue an order directing |
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| 366 | + | who shall have temporary custody and may modify the order during the |
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| 367 | + | pendency of the proceedings as will best serve the child's welfare. |
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| 368 | + | (b) A hearing pursuant to this section shall be held within 72 hours, |
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| 369 | + | excluding Saturdays, Sundays, legal holidays, and days on which the |
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| 370 | + | office of the clerk of the court is not accessible, following a child having |
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| 371 | + | been taken into protective custody. |
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268 | | - | required, the court shall immediately set the time and place for the |
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269 | | - | hearing. Notice of a temporary custody hearing shall be given to all |
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270 | | - | parties and interested parties. |
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271 | | - | (d) Notice of the temporary custody hearing shall be given at least |
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272 | | - | 24 hours prior to the hearing. The court may continue the hearing to |
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273 | | - | afford the 24 hours prior notice or, with the consent of the party or |
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274 | | - | interested party, proceed with the hearing at the designated time. If an |
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275 | | - | order of temporary custody is entered and the parent or other person |
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276 | | - | having custody of the child has not been notified of the hearing, did not |
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277 | | - | appear or waive appearance and requests a rehearing, the court shall |
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278 | | - | rehear the matter without unnecessary delay. |
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279 | | - | (e) Oral notice may be used for giving notice of a temporary |
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280 | | - | custody hearing where there is insufficient time to give written notice. |
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281 | | - | Oral notice is completed upon filing a certificate of oral notice. |
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| 373 | + | required, the court shall immediately set the time and place for the hearing. |
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| 374 | + | Notice of a temporary custody hearing shall be given to all parties and |
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| 375 | + | interested parties. |
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| 376 | + | (d) Notice of the temporary custody hearing shall be given at least 24 |
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| 420 | + | hours prior to the hearing. The court may continue the hearing to afford the |
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| 421 | + | 24 hours prior notice or, with the consent of the party or interested party, |
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| 422 | + | proceed with the hearing at the designated time. If an order of temporary |
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| 423 | + | custody is entered and the parent or other person having custody of the |
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| 424 | + | child has not been notified of the hearing, did not appear or waive |
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| 425 | + | appearance and requests a rehearing, the court shall rehear the matter |
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| 426 | + | without unnecessary delay. |
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| 427 | + | (e) Oral notice may be used for giving notice of a temporary custody |
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| 428 | + | hearing where there is insufficient time to give written notice. Oral notice |
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| 429 | + | is completed upon filing a certificate of oral notice. |
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308 | | - | (E) a staff secure facility, notwithstanding any other provision of |
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309 | | - | law, if the child has been subjected to human trafficking or aggravated |
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310 | | - | human trafficking, as defined by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5426, and |
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311 | | - | amendments thereto, or commercial sexual exploitation of a child, as |
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312 | | - | defined by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-6422, and amendments thereto, or the |
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313 | | - | child committed an act which, if committed by an adult, would |
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314 | | - | constitute a violation of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-6419, and amendments |
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315 | | - | thereto; |
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316 | | - | (F) after written authorization by a community mental health |
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317 | | - | center, a juvenile crisis intervention center, as described in K.S.A. 65- |
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318 | | - | 536, and amendments thereto; or |
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319 | | - | (G) the secretary, if the child is 15 years of age or younger, or 16 |
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320 | | - | or 17 years of age if the child has no identifiable parental or family |
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321 | | - | resources or shows signs of physical, mental, emotional or sexual |
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322 | | - | abuse. |
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323 | | - | (2) If the secretary presents the court with a plan to provide |
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324 | | - | services to a child or family which the court finds will assure the safety |
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325 | | - | of the child, the court may only place the child in the temporary |
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326 | | - | custody of the secretary until the court finds the services are in place. |
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327 | | - | The court shall have the authority to require any person or entity |
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328 | | - | agreeing to participate in the plan to perform as set out in the plan. |
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329 | | - | When the child is placed in the temporary custody of the secretary, the |
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330 | | - | secretary shall have the discretionary authority to place the child with a |
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331 | | - | parent or to make other suitable placement for the child. When the child |
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332 | | - | is placed in the temporary custody of the secretary and the child has |
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333 | | - | been subjected to human trafficking or aggravated human trafficking, |
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334 | | - | as defined by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5426, and amendments thereto, or |
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335 | | - | commercial sexual exploitation of a child, as defined by K.S.A. 2022 |
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336 | | - | Supp. 21-6422, and amendments thereto, or the child committed an act |
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337 | | - | which, if committed by an adult, would constitute a violation of K.S.A. |
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338 | | - | 2022 Supp. 21-6419, and amendments thereto, the secretary shall have |
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339 | | - | the discretionary authority to place the child in a staff secure facility, |
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340 | | - | notwithstanding any other provision of law. When the child is presently |
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341 | | - | alleged, but not yet adjudicated to be a child in need of care solely |
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342 | | - | pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2202(d)(9) or (d)(10), and amendments thereto, |
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343 | | - | the child may be placed in a secure facility, but the total amount of time |
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344 | | - | that the child may be held in such facility under this section and K.S.A. |
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345 | | - | 38-2242, and amendments thereto, shall not exceed 24 hours, excluding |
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346 | | - | Saturdays, Sundays, legal holidays, and days on which the office of the |
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347 | | - | clerk of the court is not accessible. The order of temporary custody |
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348 | | - | shall remain in effect until modified or rescinded by the court or an |
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349 | | - | adjudication order is entered but not exceeding 60 days, unless good |
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350 | | - | cause is shown and stated on the record. |
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351 | | - | (h) If the court issues an order of temporary custody, the court |
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352 | | - | may also enter an order restraining any alleged perpetrator of physical, |
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353 | | - | sexual, mental or emotional abuse of the child from residing in the |
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354 | | - | child's home; visiting, contacting, harassing or intimidating the child; |
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355 | | - | or attempting to visit, contact, harass or intimidate the child, other SENATE BILL No. 217—page 7 |
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356 | | - | family members or witnesses. Such restraining order shall be served by |
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357 | | - | personal service pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2237(a), and amendments |
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358 | | - | thereto, on any alleged perpetrator to whom the order is directed. |
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359 | | - | (i) (1) The court shall not enter the initial order removing a child |
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360 | | - | from the custody of a parent pursuant to this section unless the court |
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361 | | - | first finds probable cause that: (A) (i) The child is likely to sustain harm |
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362 | | - | if not immediately removed from the home; |
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363 | | - | (ii) allowing the child to remain in home is contrary to the welfare |
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364 | | - | of the child; or |
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| 456 | + | (E) a staff secure facility, notwithstanding any other provision of law, |
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| 457 | + | if the child has been subjected to human trafficking or aggravated human |
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| 458 | + | trafficking, as defined by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5426, and amendments |
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| 459 | + | thereto, or commercial sexual exploitation of a child, as defined by K.S.A. |
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| 460 | + | 2022 Supp. 21-6422, and amendments thereto, or the child committed an |
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| 461 | + | act which, if committed by an adult, would constitute a violation of K.S.A. |
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| 462 | + | 2022 Supp. 21-6419, and amendments thereto; |
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| 505 | + | 43 SB 217 7 |
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| 506 | + | (F) after written authorization by a community mental health center, a |
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| 507 | + | juvenile crisis intervention center, as described in K.S.A. 65-536, and |
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| 508 | + | amendments thereto; or |
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| 509 | + | (G) the secretary, if the child is 15 years of age or younger, or 16 or |
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| 510 | + | 17 years of age if the child has no identifiable parental or family resources |
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| 511 | + | or shows signs of physical, mental, emotional or sexual abuse. |
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| 512 | + | (2) If the secretary presents the court with a plan to provide services |
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| 513 | + | to a child or family which the court finds will assure the safety of the |
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| 514 | + | child, the court may only place the child in the temporary custody of the |
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| 515 | + | secretary until the court finds the services are in place. The court shall |
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| 516 | + | have the authority to require any person or entity agreeing to participate in |
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| 517 | + | the plan to perform as set out in the plan. When the child is placed in the |
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| 518 | + | temporary custody of the secretary, the secretary shall have the |
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| 519 | + | discretionary authority to place the child with a parent or to make other |
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| 520 | + | suitable placement for the child. When the child is placed in the temporary |
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| 521 | + | custody of the secretary and the child has been subjected to human |
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| 522 | + | trafficking or aggravated human trafficking, as defined by K.S.A. 2022 |
---|
| 523 | + | Supp. 21-5426, and amendments thereto, or commercial sexual |
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| 524 | + | exploitation of a child, as defined by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-6422, and |
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| 525 | + | amendments thereto, or the child committed an act which, if committed by |
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| 526 | + | an adult, would constitute a violation of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-6419, and |
---|
| 527 | + | amendments thereto, the secretary shall have the discretionary authority to |
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| 528 | + | place the child in a staff secure facility, notwithstanding any other |
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| 529 | + | provision of law. When the child is presently alleged, but not yet |
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| 530 | + | adjudicated to be a child in need of care solely pursuant to K.S.A. 38- |
---|
| 531 | + | 2202(d)(9) or (d)(10), and amendments thereto, the child may be placed in |
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| 532 | + | a secure facility, but the total amount of time that the child may be held in |
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| 533 | + | such facility under this section and K.S.A. 38-2242, and amendments |
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| 534 | + | thereto, shall not exceed 24 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, legal |
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| 535 | + | holidays, and days on which the office of the clerk of the court is not |
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| 536 | + | accessible. The order of temporary custody shall remain in effect until |
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| 537 | + | modified or rescinded by the court or an adjudication order is entered but |
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| 538 | + | not exceeding 60 days, unless good cause is shown and stated on the |
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| 539 | + | record. |
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| 540 | + | (h) If the court issues an order of temporary custody, the court may |
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| 541 | + | also enter an order restraining any alleged perpetrator of physical, sexual, |
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| 542 | + | mental or emotional abuse of the child from residing in the child's home; |
---|
| 543 | + | visiting, contacting, harassing or intimidating the child; or attempting to |
---|
| 544 | + | visit, contact, harass or intimidate the child, other family members or |
---|
| 545 | + | witnesses. Such restraining order shall be served by personal service |
---|
| 546 | + | pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2237(a), and amendments thereto, on any alleged |
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| 547 | + | perpetrator to whom the order is directed. |
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| 548 | + | (i) (1) The court shall not enter the initial order removing a child from |
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| 591 | + | 43 SB 217 8 |
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| 592 | + | the custody of a parent pursuant to this section unless the court first finds |
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| 593 | + | probable cause that: (A) (i) The child is likely to sustain harm if not |
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| 594 | + | immediately removed from the home; |
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| 595 | + | (ii) allowing the child to remain in home is contrary to the welfare of |
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| 596 | + | the child; or |
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367 | | - | (B) reasonable efforts have been made to maintain the family unit |
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368 | | - | and prevent the unnecessary removal of the child from the child's home |
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369 | | - | or that an emergency exists which threatens the safety to the child. |
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370 | | - | (2) Such findings shall be included in any order entered by the |
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371 | | - | court. If the child is placed in the custody of the secretary, upon making |
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372 | | - | the order the court shall provide the secretary with a written copy. |
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373 | | - | (j) If the court enters an order of temporary custody that provides |
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374 | | - | for placement of the child with a person other than the parent, the court |
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375 | | - | shall make a child support determination pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2277, |
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376 | | - | and amendments thereto. |
---|
377 | | - | (k) For the purposes of this section, "harassing or intimidating" |
---|
378 | | - | and "harass or intimidate" includes, but is not limited to, utilizing any |
---|
379 | | - | electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to |
---|
380 | | - | determine the targeted person's location, movement or travel patterns. |
---|
381 | | - | Sec. 5. K.S.A. 38-2244 is hereby amended to read as follows: 38- |
---|
| 599 | + | (B) reasonable efforts have been made to maintain the family unit and |
---|
| 600 | + | prevent the unnecessary removal of the child from the child's home or that |
---|
| 601 | + | an emergency exists which threatens the safety to the child. |
---|
| 602 | + | (2) Such findings shall be included in any order entered by the court. |
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| 603 | + | If the child is placed in the custody of the secretary, upon making the order |
---|
| 604 | + | the court shall provide the secretary with a written copy. |
---|
| 605 | + | (j) If the court enters an order of temporary custody that provides for |
---|
| 606 | + | placement of the child with a person other than the parent, the court shall |
---|
| 607 | + | make a child support determination pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2277, and |
---|
| 608 | + | amendments thereto. |
---|
| 609 | + | (k) For the purposes of this section, "harassing or intimidating" and |
---|
| 610 | + | "harass or intimidate" includes, but is not limited to, utilizing any |
---|
| 611 | + | electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to determine |
---|
| 612 | + | the targeted person's location, movement or travel patterns. |
---|
| 613 | + | Sec. 4. K.S.A. 38-2244 is hereby amended to read as follows: 38- |
---|
420 | | - | served pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2237, and amendments thereto, who has |
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421 | | - | not consented to the informal supervision, may request reconsideration |
---|
422 | | - | of the order of informal supervision. The court shall hear the request |
---|
423 | | - | without unnecessary delay. If the informal supervision order effects a |
---|
424 | | - | change in custody, efforts to accomplish service pursuant to K.S.A. 38- |
---|
425 | | - | 2237, and amendments thereto, shall continue. |
---|
426 | | - | (g) For the purposes of this section, "harassing or intimidating" |
---|
427 | | - | and "harass or intimidate" includes, but is not limited to, utilizing any |
---|
428 | | - | electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to |
---|
429 | | - | determine the targeted person's location, movement or travel patterns. |
---|
430 | | - | Sec. 6. K.S.A. 38-2255 is hereby amended to read as follows: 38- |
---|
| 694 | + | served pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2237, and amendments thereto, who has not |
---|
| 695 | + | consented to the informal supervision, may request reconsideration of the |
---|
| 696 | + | order of informal supervision. The court shall hear the request without |
---|
| 697 | + | unnecessary delay. If the informal supervision order effects a change in |
---|
| 698 | + | custody, efforts to accomplish service pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2237, and |
---|
| 699 | + | amendments thereto, shall continue. |
---|
| 700 | + | (g) For the purposes of this section, "harassing or intimidating" and |
---|
| 701 | + | "harass or intimidate" includes, but is not limited to, utilizing any |
---|
| 702 | + | electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to determine |
---|
| 703 | + | the targeted person's location, movement or travel patterns. |
---|
| 704 | + | Sec. 5. K.S.A. 38-2255 is hereby amended to read as follows: 38- |
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467 | | - | enter an order awarding custody to: A relative of the child or to a |
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468 | | - | person with whom the child has close emotional ties who shall not be |
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469 | | - | required to be licensed under article 5 of chapter 65 of the Kansas |
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470 | | - | Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto; any other suitable person; |
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471 | | - | a shelter facility; a youth residential facility; a staff secure facility, |
---|
472 | | - | notwithstanding any other provision of law, if the child has been |
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473 | | - | subjected to human trafficking or aggravated human trafficking, as SENATE BILL No. 217—page 9 |
---|
474 | | - | defined by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5426, and amendments thereto, or |
---|
475 | | - | commercial sexual exploitation of a child, as defined by K.S.A. 2022 |
---|
476 | | - | Supp. 21-6422, and amendments thereto, or the child committed an act |
---|
477 | | - | which, if committed by an adult, would constitute a violation of K.S.A. |
---|
478 | | - | 2022 Supp. 21-6419, and amendments thereto; or, if the child is 15 |
---|
479 | | - | years of age or younger, or 16 or 17 years of age if the child has no |
---|
480 | | - | identifiable parental or family resources or shows signs of physical, |
---|
| 783 | + | enter an order awarding custody to: A relative of the child or to a person |
---|
| 784 | + | with whom the child has close emotional ties who shall not be required to |
---|
| 785 | + | be licensed under article 5 of chapter 65 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, |
---|
| 786 | + | and amendments thereto; any other suitable person; a shelter facility; a |
---|
| 787 | + | youth residential facility; a staff secure facility, notwithstanding any other |
---|
| 788 | + | provision of law, if the child has been subjected to human trafficking or |
---|
| 789 | + | aggravated human trafficking, as defined by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5426, |
---|
| 790 | + | and amendments thereto, or commercial sexual exploitation of a child, as |
---|
| 791 | + | defined by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-6422, and amendments thereto, or the |
---|
| 792 | + | child committed an act which, if committed by an adult, would constitute a |
---|
| 793 | + | violation of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-6419, and amendments thereto; or, if |
---|
| 794 | + | the child is 15 years of age or younger, or 16 or 17 years of age if the child |
---|
| 795 | + | has no identifiable parental or family resources or shows signs of physical, |
---|
498 | | - | parent. The written notice shall state the basis for the custodian's belief |
---|
499 | | - | that placement with a parent is no longer contrary to the welfare or best |
---|
500 | | - | interest of the child. Upon reviewing the notice, the court may allow |
---|
501 | | - | the custodian to proceed with the planned placement or may set the |
---|
502 | | - | date for a hearing to determine if the child shall be allowed to return |
---|
503 | | - | home. If the court sets a hearing on the matter, the custodian shall not |
---|
504 | | - | return the child home without written consent of the court. |
---|
505 | | - | (3) The court may grant any person reasonable rights to visit the |
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506 | | - | child upon motion of the person and a finding that the visitation rights |
---|
507 | | - | would be in the best interests of the child. |
---|
508 | | - | (4) The court may enter an order restraining any alleged |
---|
509 | | - | perpetrator of physical, mental or emotional abuse or sexual abuse of |
---|
510 | | - | the child from: Residing in the child's home; visiting, contacting, |
---|
511 | | - | harassing or intimidating the child, other family member or witness; or |
---|
512 | | - | attempting to visit, contact, harass or intimidate the child, other family |
---|
513 | | - | member or witness. Such restraining order shall be served by personal |
---|
514 | | - | service pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2237(a), and amendments thereto, on any |
---|
515 | | - | alleged perpetrator to whom the order is directed. |
---|
| 855 | + | parent. The written notice shall state the basis for the custodian's belief that |
---|
| 856 | + | placement with a parent is no longer contrary to the welfare or best interest |
---|
| 857 | + | of the child. Upon reviewing the notice, the court may allow the custodian |
---|
| 858 | + | to proceed with the planned placement or may set the date for a hearing to |
---|
| 859 | + | determine if the child shall be allowed to return home. If the court sets a |
---|
| 860 | + | hearing on the matter, the custodian shall not return the child home without |
---|
| 861 | + | written consent of the court. |
---|
| 862 | + | (3) The court may grant any person reasonable rights to visit the child |
---|
| 863 | + | upon motion of the person and a finding that the visitation rights would be |
---|
| 864 | + | in the best interests of the child. |
---|
| 865 | + | (4) The court may enter an order restraining any alleged perpetrator |
---|
| 866 | + | of physical, mental or emotional abuse or sexual abuse of the child from: |
---|
| 867 | + | Residing in the child's home; visiting, contacting, harassing or intimidating |
---|
| 868 | + | the child, other family member or witness; or attempting to visit, contact, |
---|
| 869 | + | harass or intimidate the child, other family member or witness. Such |
---|
| 870 | + | restraining order shall be served by personal service pursuant to K.S.A. |
---|
| 871 | + | 38-2237(a), and amendments thereto, on any alleged perpetrator to whom |
---|
| 872 | + | the order is directed. |
---|
530 | | - | prohibiting such crimes or to have aided and abetted, attempted, |
---|
531 | | - | conspired or solicited the commission of one of these crimes: (A) |
---|
532 | | - | Murder in the first degree, K.S.A. 21-3401, prior to its repeal, or SENATE BILL No. 217—page 10 |
---|
533 | | - | K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5402, and amendments thereto; (B) murder in |
---|
534 | | - | the second degree, K.S.A. 21-3402, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 2022 |
---|
535 | | - | Supp. 21-5403, and amendments thereto; (C) capital murder, K.S.A. |
---|
536 | | - | 21-3439, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5401, and |
---|
537 | | - | amendments thereto; (D) voluntary manslaughter, K.S.A. 21-3403, |
---|
538 | | - | prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5404, and amendments |
---|
539 | | - | thereto; or (E) a felony battery that resulted in bodily injury; |
---|
| 887 | + | prohibiting such crimes or to have aided and abetted, attempted, conspired |
---|
| 888 | + | or solicited the commission of one of these crimes: (A) Murder in the first |
---|
| 889 | + | degree, K.S.A. 21-3401, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5402, |
---|
| 890 | + | and amendments thereto; (B) murder in the second degree, K.S.A. 21- |
---|
| 891 | + | 3402, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5403, and amendments |
---|
| 892 | + | thereto; (C) capital murder, K.S.A. 21-3439, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. |
---|
| 893 | + | 1 |
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| 935 | + | 43 SB 217 12 |
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| 936 | + | 2022 Supp. 21-5401, and amendments thereto; (D) voluntary |
---|
| 937 | + | manslaughter, K.S.A. 21-3403, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 2022 Supp. |
---|
| 938 | + | 21-5404, and amendments thereto; or (E) a felony battery that resulted in |
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| 939 | + | bodily injury; |
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553 | | - | (7) whether it is reasonable to expect reintegration to occur within |
---|
554 | | - | a time frame consistent with the child's developmental needs. |
---|
555 | | - | (f) Proceedings if reintegration is not a viable alternative. If the |
---|
556 | | - | court determines that reintegration is not a viable alternative, |
---|
557 | | - | proceedings to terminate parental rights and permit placement of the |
---|
558 | | - | child for adoption or appointment of a permanent custodian shall be |
---|
559 | | - | initiated unless the court finds that compelling reasons have been |
---|
560 | | - | documented in the case plan why adoption or appointment of a |
---|
561 | | - | permanent custodian would not be in the best interests of the child. If |
---|
562 | | - | compelling reasons have not been documented, the county or district |
---|
563 | | - | attorney shall file a motion within 30 days to terminate parental rights |
---|
564 | | - | or a motion to appoint a permanent custodian within 30 days and the |
---|
565 | | - | court shall hold a hearing on the motion within 90 days of its filing. No |
---|
566 | | - | hearing is required when the parents voluntarily relinquish parental |
---|
567 | | - | rights or consent to the appointment of a permanent custodian. |
---|
| 953 | + | (7) whether it is reasonable to expect reintegration to occur within a |
---|
| 954 | + | time frame consistent with the child's developmental needs. |
---|
| 955 | + | (f) Proceedings if reintegration is not a viable alternative. If the court |
---|
| 956 | + | determines that reintegration is not a viable alternative, proceedings to |
---|
| 957 | + | terminate parental rights and permit placement of the child for adoption or |
---|
| 958 | + | appointment of a permanent custodian shall be initiated unless the court |
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| 959 | + | finds that compelling reasons have been documented in the case plan why |
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| 960 | + | adoption or appointment of a permanent custodian would not be in the best |
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| 961 | + | interests of the child. If compelling reasons have not been documented, the |
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| 962 | + | county or district attorney shall file a motion within 30 days to terminate |
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| 963 | + | parental rights or a motion to appoint a permanent custodian within 30 |
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| 964 | + | days and the court shall hold a hearing on the motion within 90 days of its |
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| 965 | + | filing. No hearing is required when the parents voluntarily relinquish |
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| 966 | + | parental rights or consent to the appointment of a permanent custodian. |
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579 | | - | K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5701 through 21-5717, and amendments thereto, |
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580 | | - | by the child, a parent of the child, or another person responsible for the |
---|
581 | | - | care of the child, the court may order the child, parent of the child or |
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582 | | - | other person responsible for the care of the child to submit to and |
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583 | | - | complete an alcohol and drug evaluation by a qualified person or |
---|
584 | | - | agency and comply with any recommendations. If the evaluation is |
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585 | | - | performed by a community-based alcohol and drug safety program |
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586 | | - | certified pursuant to K.S.A. 8-1008, and amendments thereto, the child, |
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587 | | - | parent of the child or other person responsible for the care of the child |
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588 | | - | shall pay a fee not to exceed the fee established by that statute. If the |
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589 | | - | court finds that the child and those legally liable for the child's support |
---|
590 | | - | are indigent, the fee may be waived. In no event shall the fee be |
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591 | | - | assessed against the secretary. SENATE BILL No. 217—page 11 |
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592 | | - | (3) If child support has been requested and the parent or parents |
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593 | | - | have a duty to support the child, the court may order one or both |
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594 | | - | parents to pay child support and, when custody is awarded to the |
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595 | | - | secretary, the court shall order one or both parents to pay child support. |
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596 | | - | The court shall determine, for each parent separately, whether the |
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597 | | - | parent is already subject to an order to pay support for the child. If the |
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598 | | - | parent is not presently ordered to pay support for any child who is |
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599 | | - | subject to the jurisdiction of the court and the court has personal |
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600 | | - | jurisdiction over the parent, the court shall order the parent to pay child |
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601 | | - | support in an amount determined under K.S.A. 38-2277, and |
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602 | | - | amendments thereto. Except for good cause shown, the court shall issue |
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603 | | - | an immediate income withholding order pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. |
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604 | | - | 23-3101 et seq., and amendments thereto, for each parent ordered to |
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605 | | - | pay support under this subsection, regardless of whether a payor has |
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606 | | - | been identified for the parent. A parent ordered to pay child support |
---|
607 | | - | under this subsection shall be notified, at the hearing or otherwise, that |
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608 | | - | the child support order may be registered pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2279, |
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609 | | - | and amendments thereto. The parent shall also be informed that, after |
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610 | | - | registration, the income withholding order may be served on the |
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611 | | - | parent's employer without further notice to the parent and the child |
---|
612 | | - | support order may be enforced by any method allowed by law. Failure |
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613 | | - | to provide this notice shall not affect the validity of the child support |
---|
614 | | - | order. |
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615 | | - | (h) For the purposes of this section, "harassing or intimidating" |
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616 | | - | and "harass or intimidate" includes, but is not limited to, utilizing any |
---|
617 | | - | electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to |
---|
618 | | - | determine the targeted person's location, movement or travel patterns. |
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619 | | - | Sec. 7. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 60-3107 is hereby amended to read as |
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| 978 | + | K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5701 through 21-5717, and amendments thereto, by |
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| 1021 | + | 43 SB 217 13 |
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| 1022 | + | the child, a parent of the child, or another person responsible for the care |
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| 1023 | + | of the child, the court may order the child, parent of the child or other |
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| 1024 | + | person responsible for the care of the child to submit to and complete an |
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| 1025 | + | alcohol and drug evaluation by a qualified person or agency and comply |
---|
| 1026 | + | with any recommendations. If the evaluation is performed by a |
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| 1027 | + | community-based alcohol and drug safety program certified pursuant to |
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| 1028 | + | K.S.A. 8-1008, and amendments thereto, the child, parent of the child or |
---|
| 1029 | + | other person responsible for the care of the child shall pay a fee not to |
---|
| 1030 | + | exceed the fee established by that statute. If the court finds that the child |
---|
| 1031 | + | and those legally liable for the child's support are indigent, the fee may be |
---|
| 1032 | + | waived. In no event shall the fee be assessed against the secretary. |
---|
| 1033 | + | (3) If child support has been requested and the parent or parents have |
---|
| 1034 | + | a duty to support the child, the court may order one or both parents to pay |
---|
| 1035 | + | child support and, when custody is awarded to the secretary, the court shall |
---|
| 1036 | + | order one or both parents to pay child support. The court shall determine, |
---|
| 1037 | + | for each parent separately, whether the parent is already subject to an order |
---|
| 1038 | + | to pay support for the child. If the parent is not presently ordered to pay |
---|
| 1039 | + | support for any child who is subject to the jurisdiction of the court and the |
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| 1040 | + | court has personal jurisdiction over the parent, the court shall order the |
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| 1041 | + | parent to pay child support in an amount determined under K.S.A. 38- |
---|
| 1042 | + | 2277, and amendments thereto. Except for good cause shown, the court |
---|
| 1043 | + | shall issue an immediate income withholding order pursuant to K.S.A. |
---|
| 1044 | + | 2022 Supp. 23-3101 et seq., and amendments thereto, for each parent |
---|
| 1045 | + | ordered to pay support under this subsection, regardless of whether a payor |
---|
| 1046 | + | has been identified for the parent. A parent ordered to pay child support |
---|
| 1047 | + | under this subsection shall be notified, at the hearing or otherwise, that the |
---|
| 1048 | + | child support order may be registered pursuant to K.S.A. 38-2279, and |
---|
| 1049 | + | amendments thereto. The parent shall also be informed that, after |
---|
| 1050 | + | registration, the income withholding order may be served on the parent's |
---|
| 1051 | + | employer without further notice to the parent and the child support order |
---|
| 1052 | + | may be enforced by any method allowed by law. Failure to provide this |
---|
| 1053 | + | notice shall not affect the validity of the child support order. |
---|
| 1054 | + | (h) For the purposes of this section, "harassing or intimidating" and |
---|
| 1055 | + | "harass or intimidate" includes, but is not limited to, utilizing any |
---|
| 1056 | + | electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to determine |
---|
| 1057 | + | the targeted person's location, movement or travel patterns. |
---|
| 1058 | + | Sec. 6. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 60-3107 is hereby amended to read as |
---|
621 | | - | bring about a cessation of abuse of the plaintiff or minor children or |
---|
622 | | - | grant any of the following orders: |
---|
623 | | - | (1) Restraining the defendant from abusing, molesting or |
---|
624 | | - | interfering with the privacy or rights of the plaintiff or of any minor |
---|
625 | | - | children of the parties, including, but not limited to, utilizing any |
---|
626 | | - | electronic tracking system or acquiring tracking information to |
---|
627 | | - | determine the other person's location, movement or travel patterns. |
---|
628 | | - | Such order shall contain a statement that if such order is violated, such |
---|
629 | | - | violation may constitute assault as defined in subsection (a) of K.S.A. |
---|
630 | | - | 2022 Supp. 21-5412(a), and amendments thereto, battery as defined in |
---|
631 | | - | subsection (a) of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5413(a), and amendments |
---|
632 | | - | thereto, domestic battery as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5414, and |
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633 | | - | amendments thereto, and violation of a protective order as defined in |
---|
634 | | - | K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and amendments thereto. |
---|
635 | | - | (2) Granting possession of the residence or household to the |
---|
636 | | - | plaintiff to the exclusion of the defendant, and further restraining the |
---|
637 | | - | defendant from entering or remaining upon or in such residence or |
---|
638 | | - | household, subject to the limitation of subsection (d). Such order shall |
---|
639 | | - | contain a statement that if such order is violated, such violation shall |
---|
640 | | - | constitute criminal trespass as defined in subsection (a)(1)(C) of K.S.A. |
---|
641 | | - | 2022 Supp. 21-5808(a)(1)(C), and amendments thereto, and violation |
---|
642 | | - | of a protective order as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and |
---|
643 | | - | amendments thereto. The court may grant an order, which shall expire |
---|
644 | | - | 60 days following the date of issuance, restraining the defendant from |
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645 | | - | cancelling utility service to the residence or household. |
---|
646 | | - | (3) Requiring defendant to provide suitable, alternate housing for |
---|
647 | | - | the plaintiff and any minor children of the parties. |
---|
| 1060 | + | bring about a cessation of abuse of the plaintiff or minor children or grant |
---|
| 1061 | + | any of the following orders: |
---|
| 1062 | + | (1) Restraining the defendant from abusing, molesting or interfering |
---|
| 1063 | + | with the privacy or rights of the plaintiff or of any minor children of the |
---|
| 1064 | + | parties, including, but not limited to, utilizing any electronic tracking |
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| 1107 | + | 43 SB 217 14 |
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| 1108 | + | system or acquiring tracking information to determine the other person's |
---|
| 1109 | + | location, movement or travel patterns. Such order shall contain a statement |
---|
| 1110 | + | that if such order is violated, such violation may constitute assault as |
---|
| 1111 | + | defined in subsection (a) of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5412(a), and |
---|
| 1112 | + | amendments thereto, battery as defined in subsection (a) of K.S.A. 2022 |
---|
| 1113 | + | Supp. 21-5413(a), and amendments thereto, domestic battery as defined in |
---|
| 1114 | + | K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5414, and amendments thereto, and violation of a |
---|
| 1115 | + | protective order as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and |
---|
| 1116 | + | amendments thereto. |
---|
| 1117 | + | (2) Granting possession of the residence or household to the plaintiff |
---|
| 1118 | + | to the exclusion of the defendant, and further restraining the defendant |
---|
| 1119 | + | from entering or remaining upon or in such residence or household, |
---|
| 1120 | + | subject to the limitation of subsection (d). Such order shall contain a |
---|
| 1121 | + | statement that if such order is violated, such violation shall constitute |
---|
| 1122 | + | criminal trespass as defined in subsection (a)(1)(C) of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. |
---|
| 1123 | + | 21-5808(a)(1)(C), and amendments thereto, and violation of a protective |
---|
| 1124 | + | order as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and amendments thereto. |
---|
| 1125 | + | The court may grant an order, which shall expire 60 days following the |
---|
| 1126 | + | date of issuance, restraining the defendant from cancelling utility service |
---|
| 1127 | + | to the residence or household. |
---|
| 1128 | + | (3) Requiring defendant to provide suitable, alternate housing for the |
---|
| 1129 | + | plaintiff and any minor children of the parties. |
---|
688 | | - | amendments thereto, shall be subject to modification under the |
---|
689 | | - | protection from abuse act only as to those matters subject to |
---|
690 | | - | modification by the terms of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 23-3201 through 23- |
---|
691 | | - | 3207 and 23-3218 and article 27 of chapter 23 of the Kansas Statutes |
---|
692 | | - | Annotated, and amendments thereto, and on sworn testimony to |
---|
693 | | - | support a showing of good cause. Immediate and present danger of |
---|
694 | | - | abuse to the plaintiff or minor children shall constitute good cause. If |
---|
695 | | - | an action is filed pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 23-3201 through 23- |
---|
696 | | - | 3207 or 23-3218 or article 22 or 27 of chapter 23 of the Kansas Statutes |
---|
697 | | - | Annotated, and amendments thereto, during the pendency of a |
---|
698 | | - | proceeding filed under the protection from abuse act or while an order |
---|
699 | | - | issued under the protection from abuse act is in effect, the court, on |
---|
700 | | - | final hearing or on agreement of the parties, may issue final orders |
---|
701 | | - | authorized by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 23-3201 through 23-3207 and 23- |
---|
702 | | - | 3218 and articles 22 and 27 of chapter 23 of the Kansas Statutes |
---|
703 | | - | Annotated, and amendments thereto, that are inconsistent with orders |
---|
704 | | - | entered under the protection from abuse act. Any inconsistent order |
---|
705 | | - | entered pursuant to this subsection shall be specific in its terms, |
---|
706 | | - | reference the protection from abuse order and parts thereof being |
---|
707 | | - | modified and a copy thereof shall be filed in both actions. The court |
---|
| 1207 | + | amendments thereto. Orders previously issued in an action filed pursuant |
---|
| 1208 | + | to K.S.A. 60-1601 et seq., prior to their transfer or repeal, or article 22 or |
---|
| 1209 | + | 27 of chapter 23 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments |
---|
| 1210 | + | thereto, or K.S.A. 38-1101 et seq., and amendments thereto, shall be |
---|
| 1211 | + | subject to modification under the protection from abuse act only as to |
---|
| 1212 | + | those matters subject to modification by the terms of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. |
---|
| 1213 | + | 23-3201 through 23-3207 and 23-3218 and article 27 of chapter 23 of the |
---|
| 1214 | + | Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, and on sworn |
---|
| 1215 | + | testimony to support a showing of good cause. Immediate and present |
---|
| 1216 | + | danger of abuse to the plaintiff or minor children shall constitute good |
---|
| 1217 | + | cause. If an action is filed pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 23-3201 through |
---|
| 1218 | + | 23-3207 or 23-3218 or article 22 or 27 of chapter 23 of the Kansas Statutes |
---|
| 1219 | + | Annotated, and amendments thereto, during the pendency of a proceeding |
---|
| 1220 | + | filed under the protection from abuse act or while an order issued under |
---|
| 1221 | + | the protection from abuse act is in effect, the court, on final hearing or on |
---|
| 1222 | + | agreement of the parties, may issue final orders authorized by K.S.A. 2022 |
---|
| 1223 | + | Supp. 23-3201 through 23-3207 and 23-3218 and articles 22 and 27 of |
---|
| 1224 | + | chapter 23 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, that |
---|
| 1225 | + | are inconsistent with orders entered under the protection from abuse act. |
---|
| 1226 | + | Any inconsistent order entered pursuant to this subsection shall be specific |
---|
| 1227 | + | in its terms, reference the protection from abuse order and parts thereof |
---|
| 1228 | + | being modified and a copy thereof shall be filed in both actions. The court |
---|
709 | | - | with K.S.A. 60-242, and amendments thereto. Any custody or parenting SENATE BILL No. 217—page 13 |
---|
710 | | - | time order, or order relating to the best interests of a child, issued |
---|
711 | | - | pursuant to the revised Kansas code for care of children or the revised |
---|
712 | | - | Kansas juvenile justice code, shall be binding and shall take precedence |
---|
713 | | - | over any such custody or parenting order involving the same child |
---|
714 | | - | issued under the protection from abuse act, until jurisdiction under the |
---|
715 | | - | revised Kansas code for care of children or the revised Kansas juvenile |
---|
716 | | - | justice code is terminated. Any inconsistent custody or parenting order |
---|
717 | | - | issued in the revised Kansas code for care of children case or the |
---|
718 | | - | revised Kansas juvenile justice code case shall be specific in its terms, |
---|
719 | | - | reference any preexisting protection from abuse order and the custody |
---|
720 | | - | being modified, and a copy of such order shall be filed in the |
---|
721 | | - | preexisting protection from abuse case. |
---|
722 | | - | (d) If the parties to an action under the protection from abuse act |
---|
723 | | - | are not married to each other and one party owns the residence or |
---|
724 | | - | household, the court shall not have the authority to grant possession of |
---|
725 | | - | the residence or household under subsection (a)(2) to the exclusion of |
---|
726 | | - | the party who owns it. |
---|
| 1230 | + | with K.S.A. 60-242, and amendments thereto. Any custody or parenting |
---|
| 1231 | + | time order, or order relating to the best interests of a child, issued pursuant |
---|
| 1232 | + | to the revised Kansas code for care of children or the revised Kansas |
---|
| 1233 | + | juvenile justice code, shall be binding and shall take precedence over any |
---|
| 1234 | + | such custody or parenting order involving the same child issued under the |
---|
| 1235 | + | protection from abuse act, until jurisdiction under the revised Kansas code |
---|
| 1236 | + | for care of children or the revised Kansas juvenile justice code is |
---|
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| 1277 | + | 41 |
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| 1278 | + | 42 |
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| 1279 | + | 43 SB 217 16 |
---|
| 1280 | + | terminated. Any inconsistent custody or parenting order issued in the |
---|
| 1281 | + | revised Kansas code for care of children case or the revised Kansas |
---|
| 1282 | + | juvenile justice code case shall be specific in its terms, reference any |
---|
| 1283 | + | preexisting protection from abuse order and the custody being modified, |
---|
| 1284 | + | and a copy of such order shall be filed in the preexisting protection from |
---|
| 1285 | + | abuse case. |
---|
| 1286 | + | (d) If the parties to an action under the protection from abuse act are |
---|
| 1287 | + | not married to each other and one party owns the residence or household, |
---|
| 1288 | + | the court shall not have the authority to grant possession of the residence |
---|
| 1289 | + | or household under subsection (a)(2) to the exclusion of the party who |
---|
| 1290 | + | owns it. |
---|
728 | | - | protective order or approved consent agreement shall remain in effect |
---|
729 | | - | until modified or dismissed by the court and shall be for a fixed period |
---|
730 | | - | of time not to exceed one year less than one year and not more than |
---|
731 | | - | two years, except as provided in subsection subsections (e)(1) and (e) |
---|
732 | | - | (2). |
---|
733 | | - | (1) Upon motion of the plaintiff, such period may be extended for |
---|
734 | | - | one an additional year period of not less than one year and not more |
---|
735 | | - | than three years. |
---|
736 | | - | (2) Upon verified motion of the plaintiff and after the defendant |
---|
737 | | - | has been personally served with a copy of the motion and has had an |
---|
738 | | - | opportunity to present evidence and cross-examine witnesses at a |
---|
739 | | - | hearing on the motion, the court shall extend a protective order for not |
---|
740 | | - | less than one additional year and may extend the protective order up to |
---|
741 | | - | the lifetime of the defendant if the court determines by a preponderance |
---|
742 | | - | of the evidence that the defendant has: (A) Violated a valid protection |
---|
743 | | - | order or (A) has; (B) previously violated a valid protection order,; or |
---|
744 | | - | (B) has (C) been convicted of a person felony or any conspiracy, |
---|
745 | | - | criminal solicitation or attempt thereof, under the laws of Kansas or the |
---|
746 | | - | laws of any other jurisdiction which are substantially similar to such |
---|
747 | | - | person felony, committed against the plaintiff or any member of the |
---|
748 | | - | plaintiff's household, the court shall extend a protective order for not |
---|
749 | | - | less than two additional years and may extend the protective order up to |
---|
750 | | - | the lifetime of the defendant. No service fee shall be required for a |
---|
751 | | - | motion filed pursuant to this subsection. |
---|
| 1292 | + | protective order or approved consent agreement shall remain in effect until |
---|
| 1293 | + | modified or dismissed by the court and shall be for a fixed period of time |
---|
| 1294 | + | not to exceed one year, except as provided in subsection (e)(1) and (e)(2). |
---|
| 1295 | + | (1) Upon motion of the plaintiff, such period may be extended for one |
---|
| 1296 | + | additional year. |
---|
| 1297 | + | (2) Upon verified motion of the plaintiff and after the defendant has |
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| 1298 | + | been personally served with a copy of the motion and has had an |
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| 1299 | + | opportunity to present evidence and cross-examine witnesses at a hearing |
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| 1300 | + | on the motion, the court shall extend a protective order for not less than |
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| 1301 | + | two additional years and may extend the protective order up to the lifetime |
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| 1302 | + | of the defendant if the court determines by a preponderance of the |
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| 1303 | + | evidence that the defendant has: (A) Violated a valid protection order or |
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| 1304 | + | (A) has; (B) previously violated a valid protection order,; or (B) has (C) |
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| 1305 | + | been convicted of a person felony or any conspiracy, criminal solicitation |
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| 1306 | + | or attempt thereof, under the laws of Kansas or the laws of any other |
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| 1307 | + | jurisdiction which are substantially similar to such person felony, |
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| 1308 | + | committed against the plaintiff or any member of the plaintiff's household, |
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| 1309 | + | the court shall extend a protective order for not less than two additional |
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| 1310 | + | years and may extend the protective order up to the lifetime of the |
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| 1311 | + | defendant. No service fee shall be required for a motion filed pursuant to |
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| 1312 | + | this subsection. |
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754 | | - | (g) No order or agreement under the protection from abuse act |
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755 | | - | shall in any manner affect title to any real property. |
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756 | | - | (h) If a person enters or remains on premises or property violating |
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757 | | - | an order issued pursuant to subsection (a)(2), such violation shall |
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758 | | - | constitute criminal trespass as defined in subsection (a)(1)(C) of K.S.A. |
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759 | | - | 2022 Supp. 21-5808(a)(1)(C), and amendments thereto, and violation |
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760 | | - | of a protective order as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and |
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761 | | - | amendments thereto. If a person abuses, molests or interferes with the |
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762 | | - | privacy or rights of another violating an order issued pursuant to |
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763 | | - | subsection (a)(1), such violation may constitute assault as defined in |
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764 | | - | subsection (a) of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5412(a), and amendments |
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765 | | - | thereto, battery as defined in subsection (a) of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21- |
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766 | | - | 5413(a), and amendments thereto, domestic battery as defined in |
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767 | | - | K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5414, and amendments thereto, and violation of |
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768 | | - | a protective order as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and SENATE BILL No. 217—page 14 |
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769 | | - | amendments thereto. |
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770 | | - | Sec. 8. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 60-31a06 is hereby amended to read as |
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| 1315 | + | (g) No order or agreement under the protection from abuse act shall |
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| 1316 | + | in any manner affect title to any real property. |
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| 1317 | + | (h) If a person enters or remains on premises or property violating an |
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| 1318 | + | order issued pursuant to subsection (a)(2), such violation shall constitute |
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| 1319 | + | criminal trespass as defined in subsection (a)(1)(C) of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. |
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| 1320 | + | 21-5808(a)(1)(C), and amendments thereto, and violation of a protective |
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| 1321 | + | order as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and amendments thereto. |
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| 1322 | + | If a person abuses, molests or interferes with the privacy or rights of |
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| 1366 | + | another violating an order issued pursuant to subsection (a)(1), such |
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| 1367 | + | violation may constitute assault as defined in subsection (a) of K.S.A. |
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| 1368 | + | 2022 Supp. 21-5412(a), and amendments thereto, battery as defined in |
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| 1369 | + | subsection (a) of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5413(a), and amendments thereto, |
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| 1370 | + | domestic battery as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5414, and |
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| 1371 | + | amendments thereto, and violation of a protective order as defined in |
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| 1372 | + | K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and amendments thereto. |
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| 1373 | + | Sec. 7. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 60-31a06 is hereby amended to read as |
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772 | | - | sexual assault or human trafficking order granting any one or more of |
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773 | | - | the following orders: |
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774 | | - | (1) Restraining the defendant from following, harassing, |
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775 | | - | telephoning, contacting or otherwise communicating with the victim. |
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776 | | - | The order shall contain a statement that, if the order is violated, the |
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777 | | - | violation may constitute stalking as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21- |
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778 | | - | 5427, and amendments thereto, and violation of a protective order as |
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779 | | - | defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and amendments thereto. |
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780 | | - | (2) Restraining the defendant from abusing, molesting or |
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781 | | - | interfering with the privacy rights of the victim. The order shall contain |
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782 | | - | a statement that, if the order is violated, the violation may constitute |
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783 | | - | stalking as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5427, and amendments |
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784 | | - | thereto, assault as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5412(a), and |
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785 | | - | amendments thereto, battery as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21- |
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786 | | - | 5413(a), and amendments thereto, and violation of a protective order as |
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787 | | - | defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and amendments thereto. |
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| 1375 | + | sexual assault or human trafficking order granting any one or more of the |
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| 1376 | + | following orders: |
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| 1377 | + | (1) Restraining the defendant from following, harassing, telephoning, |
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| 1378 | + | contacting or otherwise communicating with the victim. The order shall |
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| 1379 | + | contain a statement that, if the order is violated, the violation may |
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| 1380 | + | constitute stalking as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5427, and |
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| 1381 | + | amendments thereto, and violation of a protective order as defined in |
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| 1382 | + | K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and amendments thereto. |
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| 1383 | + | (2) Restraining the defendant from abusing, molesting or interfering |
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| 1384 | + | with the privacy or rights of the victim. The order shall contain a statement |
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| 1385 | + | that, if the order is violated, the violation may constitute stalking as |
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| 1386 | + | defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5427, and amendments thereto, assault as |
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| 1387 | + | defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5412(a), and amendments thereto, battery |
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| 1388 | + | as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5413(a), and amendments thereto, and |
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| 1389 | + | violation of a protective order as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, |
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| 1390 | + | and amendments thereto. |
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797 | | - | violation of a protective order as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21- |
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798 | | - | 5924, and amendments thereto. The order shall also contain a statement |
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799 | | - | that, if the order is violated, the violation may constitute a sex offense |
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800 | | - | under article 55 of chapter 21 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and |
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801 | | - | amendments thereto, and the accused may be prosecuted, convicted of |
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802 | | - | and punished for such sex offense. |
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803 | | - | (5) Restraining the defendant from following, harassing, |
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804 | | - | telephoning, contacting, recruiting, harboring, transporting, or |
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805 | | - | committing or attempting to commit human trafficking upon the human |
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806 | | - | trafficking victim, or otherwise communicating with the human |
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807 | | - | trafficking victim. The order shall contain a statement that, if the order |
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808 | | - | is violated, the violation shall constitute violation of a protective order |
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809 | | - | as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, and amendments thereto. |
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810 | | - | The order shall also contain a statement that, if the order is violated, the |
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811 | | - | violation may constitute an offense under chapter 21 of the Kansas |
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812 | | - | Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, and the accused may be |
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813 | | - | prosecuted, convicted of and punished for such offense. |
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| 1400 | + | violation of a protective order as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5924, |
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| 1401 | + | and amendments thereto. The order shall also contain a statement that, if |
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| 1402 | + | the order is violated, the violation may constitute a sex offense under |
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| 1403 | + | article 55 of chapter 21 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments |
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| 1404 | + | thereto, and the accused may be prosecuted, convicted of and punished for |
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| 1405 | + | such sex offense. |
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| 1406 | + | (5) Restraining the defendant from following, harassing, telephoning, |
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| 1407 | + | contacting, recruiting, harboring, transporting, or committing or attempting |
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| 1408 | + | to commit human trafficking upon the human trafficking victim, or |
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| 1452 | + | otherwise communicating with the human trafficking victim. The order |
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| 1453 | + | shall contain a statement that, if the order is violated, the violation shall |
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| 1454 | + | constitute violation of a protective order as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. |
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| 1455 | + | 21-5924, and amendments thereto. The order shall also contain a statement |
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| 1456 | + | that, if the order is violated, the violation may constitute an offense under |
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| 1457 | + | chapter 21 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, and |
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| 1458 | + | the accused may be prosecuted, convicted of and punished for such |
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| 1459 | + | offense. |
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