Kansas 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB244 Compare Versions

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1-House Substitute for SENATE BILL No. 244
2-AN ACT concerning business entities; relating to the Kansas general corporation code, the
3-business entity transactions act, the business entity standard treatment act, the Kansas
4-revised uniform limited partnership act and the Kansas uniform partnership act;
5-facilitating the use of electronic transmissions and electronic signatures with certain
6-exceptions; revising procedures and requirements related to emergency bylaws and
7-actions under emergency conditions; merger or consolidation; dissolution and revocation
8-or restoration of revoked or forfeited articles of incorporation or authority to engage in
9-business and revival; modifying fees charged by the secretary of state for certain filings
10-and copies; amending K.S.A. 17-6520, 56a-105 and 79-1119 and K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
11-2036, 17-2718, 17-4634, 17-4677, 17-6002, 17-6004, 17-6008, 17-6010, 17-6011, 17-
12-6014, 17-6301, 17-6305, 17-6401, 17-6408, 17-6410, 17-6413, 17-6426, 17-6427, 17-
13-6428, 17-6502, 17-6503, 17-6509, 17-6512, 17-6514, 17-6518, 17-6522, 17-6701, 17-
14-6702, 17-6703, 17-6705, 17-6706, 17-6707, 17-6708, 17-6712, 17-6712, as amended by
15-section 36 of this act, 17-6804, 17-6812, 17-7001, 17-7002, 17-7003, 17-72a04, 17-
16-72a05, 17-72a07, 17-7302, 17-7503, 17-7504, 17-7505, 17-7506, 17-76,136, 17-76,139,
17-17-78-102, 17-78-202, 17-78-203, 17-78-205, 17-78-302, 17-78-606, 17-7914, 17-7918,
18-17-7919, 17-7924, 17-7929, 17-7933, 56-1a605, 56-1a606, 56-1a607, 56a-1201, 56a-
19-1202 and 79-3234 and repealing the existing sections; also repealing K.S.A. 17-7514,
20-56-1a608, 56-1a610, 56a-1203 and 56a-1204 and K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a03 and 17-
21-7511.
1+Session of 2023
2+SENATE BILL No. 244
3+By Committee on Judiciary
4+2-10
5+AN ACT concerning the attorney general; authorizing prosecution of any
6+crime that is part of an alleged course of criminal conduct that occurred
7+in two or more counties; amending K.S.A. 75-702 and repealing the
8+existing section.
229 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
23-New Section 1. (a) (1) Except as provided in subsection (b), without
24-limiting the manner in which any act or transaction may be documented
25-or the manner in which a document may be signed or delivered:
26-(A) Any act or transaction contemplated or governed by this code or
27-the articles of incorporation or bylaws may be provided for in a document.
28-An electronic transmission shall be deemed the equivalent of a written
29-document. "Document" means:
30-(i) Any tangible medium on which information is inscribed and
31-includes handwritten, typed, printed or similar instruments and copies of
32-such instruments; and
33-(ii) an electronic transmission.
34-(B) Whenever this code or the articles of incorporation or bylaws
35-require or permit a signature, the signature may be a manual, facsimile,
36-conformed or electronic signature. "Electronic signature" means an
37-electronic symbol or process that is attached to, or logically associated
38-with, a document and executed or adopted by a person with an intent to
39-execute, authenticate or adopt the document. A person may execute a
40-document with such person's signature.
41-(C) Unless otherwise agreed between the sender and recipient, and in
42-the case of proxies or consents given by or on behalf of a stockholder,
43-subject to the additional requirements set forth in K.S.A. 17-6502(c)(2)
44-and (c)(3) or 17-6518(d)(1), and amendments thereto, an electronic
45-transmission shall be deemed delivered to a person for purposes of this
46-code and the articles of incorporation and bylaws when such electronic
47-transmission enters an information processing system that the person has
48-designated for the purpose of receiving electronic transmissions of the
49-type delivered if the electronic transmission is in a form capable of being
50-processed by that system and such person is able to retrieve the electronic
51-transmission. Whether a person has designated an information processing
52-system is determined by the articles of incorporation or bylaws or from
53-the context and surrounding circumstances, including the parties' conduct.
54-An electronic transmission is delivered under this section even if no
55-person is aware of such transmission's receipt. Receipt of an electronic
56-acknowledgement from an information processing system establishes that
57-an electronic transmission was received but, by itself, does not establish
58-that the content sent corresponds to the content received.
59-(2) This code shall not prohibit one or more persons from conducting
60-a transaction in accordance with the uniform electronic transactions act,
61-K.S.A. 16-1601 et seq., and amendments thereto, if the part or parts of the
62-transaction that are governed by the code are documented, signed and
63-delivered in accordance with this subsection or otherwise in accordance H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 2
64-with the code. This subsection shall apply solely for purposes of
65-determining whether an act or transaction has been documented, signed
66-and delivered in accordance with this code and the articles of
67-incorporation and bylaws.
68-(b) (1) Subsection (a) shall not apply to:
69-(A) A document filed with or submitted to the secretary of state,
70-the clerk of a district court or a court or other judicial or governmental
71-body of this state;
72-(B) a document comprising part of the stock ledger;
73-(C) a certificate representing a security;
74-(D) a document referenced as a notice, or waiver of notice, by this
75-code or the articles of incorporation or bylaws and that expressly
76-provides the manner of signing or delivery;
77-(E) a ballot to vote on actions at a meeting of stockholders; and
78-(F) an act or transaction effected pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp.
79-17-6808a, and amendments thereto, article 71 or 73 of chapter 17 of the
80-Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, or the business
81-entity standards treatment act, K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7901 et seq., and
82-amendments thereto.
83-(2) The provisions of paragraph (1) shall not create any
84-presumption about the lawful means to document a matter addressed by
85-this subsection or the lawful means to sign or deliver a document
86-addressed by this subsection. No provision of the articles of
87-incorporation or bylaws shall limit the application of subsection (a)
88-except for a provision that expressly restricts or prohibits the use of an
89-electronic transmission or electronic signature, or any form thereof, or
90-expressly restricts or prohibits the delivery of an electronic
91-transmission to an information processing system.
92-(c) In the event that any provision of this code is deemed to
93-modify, limit or supersede the federal electronic signatures in global
94-and national commerce act, 15 U.S.C. § 7001 et. seq., the provisions of
95-this code shall control to the fullest extent permitted by 15 U.S.C. § 
96-7002(a)(2).
97-(d) This section shall be a part of and supplemental to article 60 of
98-chapter 17 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto.
99-Sec. 2. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-2036 is hereby amended to read as
100-follows: 17-2036. (a) Every business trust shall make a written business
101-entity information report to the secretary of state, stating the prescribed
102-information concerning the business trust at the close of business on the
103-last day of its tax period under the Kansas income tax act next
104-preceding the date of filing, but if a business trust's tax period is other
105-than the calendar year, it shall give notice thereof to the secretary of
106-state prior to December 31 of the year it commences such tax period.
107-(b) The report shall be made on forms provided by the secretary of
108-state and shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year that the
109-business trust filed its formation documents. A business trust that filed
110-formation documents in an even-numbered year shall file a report in
111-each even-numbered year. A business trust that filed formation
112-documents in an odd-numbered year shall file a report in each odd-
113-numbered year. The report shall be filed after the close of the business
114-trust's tax period but not later than at the time prescribed by law for
115-filing the business trust's annual Kansas income tax return.
116-(c) The report shall be signed by a trustee or other authorized
117-officer under penalty of perjury and contain the following:
118-(1) Executed copies of all amendments to the instrument by which
119-the business trust was created, or to prior amendments thereto, that
120-have been adopted and have not theretofore been filed under K.S.A. 17-
121-2033, and amendments thereto, and accompanied by the fee prescribed
122-therein by law for each such amendment; and H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 3
123-(2) a verified list of the names and postal addresses of its trustees
124-as of the end of each of such business trust's tax periods included in the
125-report; and
126-(3) the location of the principal office, including the building and
127-suite number, street name or rural route number with box number, city,
128-state and zip code.
129-(d) (1) At the time of filing the business entity information report,
130-the business trust shall pay to the secretary of state a fee in an amount
131-equal to $80, plus the amount specified in rules and regulations of the
132-secretary, multiplied by the number of tax periods included in the
133-report.
134-(2) The failure of any domestic or foreign business trust to file its
135-business entity information report and pay the required fee within 90
136-days from the date on which when such report and fee are due, or, in
137-the case of a report filing and fee received by mail, postmarked within
138-90 days from the date on which when such report and fee are due, shall
139-work a forfeiture of such business trust's authority to transact business
140-in this state and all of the remedies, procedures and penalties specified
141-in K.S.A. 17-7509 and 17-7510, and amendments thereto, with respect
142-to a corporation that fails to file its business entity information report or
143-pay the required fee within 90 days after such report and fee are due,
144-shall be applicable to such business trust.
145-(e) (1) All copies of applications for extension of the time for
146-filing income tax returns submitted to the secretary of state pursuant to
147-law shall be maintained by the secretary of state in a confidential file
148-and shall not be disclosed to any person except as authorized pursuant
149-to the provisions of K.S.A. 79-3234, and amendments thereto, a proper
150-judicial order and paragraph (2). All copies of such applications shall
151-be preserved for one year and until the secretary of state orders that the
152-copies are to be destroyed.
153-(2) A copy of such application shall be open to inspection by or
154-disclosure to any person designated by resolution of the trustees of the
155-business trust.
156-Sec. 3. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-2718 is hereby amended to read as
157-follows: 17-2718. (a) Each professional corporation organized under
158-the laws of this state shall file with the secretary of state a written
159-business entity information report stating the prescribed information
160-concerning the corporation at the close of business on the last day of its
161-tax period next preceding the date of filing, but if any such
162-corporation's tax period is other than the calendar year it shall give
163-notice thereof to the secretary of state prior to December 31 of the year
164-it commences such tax period.
165-(b) The report shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year
166-that the professional corporation filed its formation documents. A
167-professional corporation that filed formation documents in an even-
168-numbered year shall file a report in each even-numbered year. A
169-professional corporation that filed formation documents in an odd-
170-numbered year shall file a report in each odd-numbered year. The
171-report shall be filed after the close of the professional corporation's tax
172-period but not later than at the time prescribed by law for filing the
173-corporation's annual Kansas income tax return.
174-(c) The report shall be made on a form provided by the secretary
175-of state, containing the following information:
176-(1) The names and addresses of all officers, directors and
177-shareholders name and postal address for each officer, director and
178-shareholder of the professional corporation;
179-(2) a statement that each officer, director and shareholder is or is
180-not a qualified person as defined in K.S.A. 17-2707, and amendments
181-thereto, and setting forth the date on which when any shares of the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 4
182-corporation were no longer owned by a qualified person; and
183-(3) the amount of capital stock issued location of the principal
184-office, including the building and suite number, street name or rural
185-route number with box number, city, state and zip code.
186-(d) The report shall be signed by its president, secretary, treasurer
187-or other officer duly authorized so to act, or by any two of its directors,
188-or by an incorporator in the event the corporation's board of directors
189-shall not have been elected. The official title or position of the
190-individual signing the report shall be designated. The fact that an
191-individual's name is signed on such report shall be prima facie evidence
192-that such individual is authorized to sign the report on behalf of the
193-corporation. The report shall be subscribed by the person individual as
194-true, under penalty of perjury. Upon request by the regulatory board
195-that licenses the shareholders described in the report, a copy of the
196-report shall be forwarded to the regulatory board.
197-(e) At the time of filing its business entity information report, each
198-professional corporation shall pay the fee prescribed by K.S.A. 17-
199-7503, and amendments thereto.
200-Sec. 4. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-4634 is hereby amended to read as
201-follows: 17-4634. (a) Every corporation organized under the electric
202-cooperative act of this state shall make a written business entity
203-information report to the secretary of state, stating the prescribed
204-information concerning the corporation at the close of business on the
205-last day of its tax period next preceding the date of filing, but if any
206-such corporation's tax period is other than the calendar year, it shall
207-give notice thereof to the secretary of state prior to December 31 of the
208-year it commences such tax period.
209-(b) The report shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year
210-that the electric cooperative filed its formation documents. An electric
211-cooperative that filed formation documents in an even-numbered year
212-shall file a report in each even-numbered year. An electric cooperative
213-that filed formation documents in an odd-numbered year shall file a
214-report in each odd-numbered year. The report shall be filed after the
215-close of the electric cooperative's tax period but not later than the 15
216-th
217-day of the fourth month following the close of the tax year of the
218-electric cooperative.
219-(c) The report shall be made on a form provided by the secretary
220-of state, containing the following information:
221-(1) The name of the corporation;
222-(2) the location of the principal office, including the building and
223-suite number, street name or rural route number with box number, city,
224-state and zip code;
225-(3) the names and postal addresses of the president, secretary,
226-treasurer and all directors;
227-(4) the number of memberships issued; and
228-(5) the change or changes, if any, in the particulars made since the
229-last business entity information report.
230-(d) Such reports shall be signed by the president, vice-president
231-vice president or secretary of the corporation under penalty of perjury
232-and forwarded to the secretary of state.
233-(e) At the time of filing its business entity information report, each
234-such corporation shall pay a fee in an amount equal to $80, plus the
235-amount specified in rules and regulations of the secretary multiplied by
236-the number of tax periods included in the report.
237-Sec. 5. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-4677 is hereby amended to read as
238-follows: 17-4677. (a) Every cooperative organized under the renewable
239-energy electric generation cooperative act shall make a written business
240-entity information report to the secretary of state, stating the prescribed
241-information concerning the cooperative at the close of business on the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 5
242-last day of its tax period next preceding the date of filing, but if any
243-such cooperative's tax period is other than the calendar year, it shall
244-give notice thereof to the secretary of state prior to December 31 of the
245-year it commences such tax period.
246-(b) The report shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year
247-that the renewable energy electric generation cooperative filed its
248-articles of formation documents. A renewable energy electric
249-generation cooperative that filed formation documents in an even-
250-numbered year shall file a report in each even-numbered year. A
251-renewable energy electric generation cooperative that filed formation
252-documents in an odd-numbered year shall file a report in each odd-
253-numbered year. The report shall be filed after the close of the electric
254-cooperative's tax period but not later than the 15
255-th
256- day of the sixth
257-month following the close of the tax year of the electric cooperative.
258-(c) The report shall be made on a form provided by the secretary
259-of state, containing the following information:
260-(1) The name of the cooperative;
261-(2) the location of the principal office of the cooperative,
262-including the building and suite number, street name or rural route
263-number with box number, city, state and zip code;
264-(3) the names and postal addresses of the president, secretary,
265-treasurer and directors of the cooperative;
266-(4) the number of members of the cooperative; and
267-(5) the change or changes, if any, in the particulars made since the
268-last business entity information report.
269-(d) The report shall be dated, signed by the president, vice-
270-president vice president or secretary of the cooperative under penalty of
271-perjury and forwarded to the secretary of state.
272-(e) At the time of filing its business entity information report, the
273-cooperative shall pay a fee in an amount equal to $80, plus the amount
274-specified in rules and regulations of the secretary multiplied by the
275-number of tax periods included in the report.
276-Sec. 6. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6002 is hereby amended to read as
277-follows: 17-6002. (a) The articles of incorporation shall set forth:
278-(1) The name of the corporation pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp.
279-17-7918 and 17-7919, and amendments thereto, of the business entity
280-standard treatment act;
281-(2) the postal address of the corporation's registered office in this
282-state, which shall be stated in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
283-7924, and amendments thereto, and the name of its resident agent at
284-such address;
285-(3) the nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or
286-promoted. It shall be sufficient to state, either alone or with other
287-businesses or purposes, that the purpose of the corporation is to engage
288-in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized
289-under the Kansas general corporation code, and by such statement all
290-lawful acts and activities shall be within the purposes of the
291-corporation, except for express limitations, if any;
292-(4) (A) if the corporation is to be authorized to issue only one
293-class of stock, the total number of shares of stock which that the
294-corporation shall have authority to issue and the par value of each of
295-such shares, or a statement that all such shares are to be without par
296-value. If the corporation is to be authorized to issue more than one class
297-of stock, the articles of incorporation shall set forth the total number of
298-shares of all classes of stock which that the corporation shall have
299-authority to issue and the number of shares of each class, and shall
300-specify each class the shares of which are to be without par value, and
301-each class the shares of which are to have a par value and the par value
302-of the shares of each such class. The articles of incorporation shall also H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 6
303-set forth a statement of the designations and the powers, preferences
304-and rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof,
305-which that are permitted by K.S.A. 17-6401, and amendments thereto,
306-in respect to any class or classes of stock or any series of any class of
307-stock of the corporation and the fixing of which by the articles of
308-incorporation is desired, and an express grant of such authority as it
309-may then be desired to grant to the board of directors to fix by
310-resolution or resolutions any thereof that may be desired but which
311-shall not be fixed by the articles of incorporation.
312-(B) (i) The foregoing provisions of this subsection shall not apply
313-to nonstock corporations. In the case of nonstock corporations, the fact
314-that they are not authorized to issue capital stock shall be stated in the
315-articles of incorporation. The conditions of membership, or other
316-criteria for identifying members, of nonstock corporations shall
317-likewise be stated in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws.
318-Nonstock corporations shall have members, but failure to have
319-members shall not affect otherwise valid corporate acts or work a
320-forfeiture or dissolution of the corporation.
321-(ii) Nonstock corporations may provide for classes or groups of
322-members having relative rights, powers and duties, and may make
323-provision for the future creation of additional classes or groups of
324-members having such relative rights, powers and duties as may from
325-time to time be established, including rights, powers and duties senior
326-to existing classes and groups of members. Except as otherwise
327-provided in this code, nonstock corporations may also provide that any
328-member or class or group of members shall have full, limited or no
329-voting rights or powers, including that any member or class or group of
330-members shall have the right to vote on a specified transaction even if
331-that member or class or group of members does not have the right to
332-vote for the election of the members of the governing body of the
333-corporation. Voting by members of a nonstock corporation may be on a
334-per capita, number, financial interest, class, group or any other basis set
335-forth.
336-(iii) The provisions referred to in paragraph (4)(B)(ii) may be set
337-forth in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws. If neither the articles
338-of incorporation nor the bylaws of a nonstock corporation state the
339-conditions of membership, or other criteria for identifying members,
340-the members of the corporation shall be deemed to be those entitled to
341-vote for the election of the members of the governing body pursuant to
342-the articles of incorporation or bylaws of such corporation or otherwise
343-until thereafter otherwise provided by the articles of incorporation or
344-the bylaws;
345-(5) the name and mailing postal address of the incorporator or
346-incorporators; and
347-(6) if the powers of the incorporator or incorporators are to
348-terminate upon the filing of the articles of incorporation, the names and
349-mailing postal addresses of the persons who are to serve as directors
350-until the first annual meeting of stockholders or until their successors
351-are elected and qualify.
352-(b) In addition to the matters required to be set forth in the articles
353-of incorporation by subsection (a), the articles of incorporation may
354-also contain any or all of the following matters:
355-(1) Any provision for the management of the business and for the
356-conduct of the affairs of the corporation, and any provision creating,
357-defining, limiting and regulating the sale or other disposition of stock
358-and the powers of the corporation, the directors and the stockholders, or
359-any class of the stockholders, or the governing body, members or any
360-class or group of members of a nonstock corporation, if such provisions
361-are not contrary to the laws of this state. Any provision which that is H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 7
362-required or permitted by any section of this code to be stated in the
363-bylaws may be stated instead in the articles of incorporation;
364-(2) the following provisions, in these words:
365-(A) For a corporation other than a nonstock corporation:
366-"Whenever a compromise or arrangement is proposed between this
367-corporation and its creditors or any class of them or between this
368-corporation and its stockholders or any class of them, any court of
369-competent jurisdiction within the state of Kansas, on the application in
370-a summary way of this corporation or of any creditor or stockholder
371-thereof or on the application of any receiver or receivers appointed for
372-this corporation under K.S.A. 17-6901, and amendments thereto, or on
373-the application of trustees in dissolution or of any receiver or receivers
374-appointed for this corporation under the provisions of K.S.A. 17-6808
375-and 17-6901, and amendments thereto, may order a meeting of the
376-creditors or class of creditors, or of the stockholders or class of
377-stockholders of this corporation, as the case may be, to be summoned in
378-such manner as the court directs. If a majority in number representing
10+Section 1. K.S.A. 75-702 is hereby amended to read as follows: 75-
11+702. (a) The attorney general shall appear for the state, and prosecute and
12+defend any and all actions and proceedings, civil or criminal, in the Kansas
13+supreme court, the Kansas court of appeals and in all federal courts, in
14+which the state shall be interested or a party, and shall, when so appearing,
15+control the state's prosecution or defense.
16+(b) The attorney general shall also, when required by the governor or
17+either branch of the legislature, appear for the state and prosecute or
18+defend, in any other court or before any officer, in any cause or matter,
19+civil or criminal, in which this state may be a party or interested or when
20+the constitutionality of any law of this state is at issue and when so
21+directed shall seek final resolution of such issue in the supreme court of
22+the state of Kansas.
23+(c) (1) The attorney general shall have authority to prosecute any
24+matter related to a violation of K.S.A. 12-189 or 75-5133, and amendment
25+amendments thereto, related to unlawful acts when the offender is an
26+officer or employee of a city or county.
27+(2) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the attorney
28+general shall have concurrent authority with any county or district
29+attorney to prosecute any crime or an attempt, conspiracy or criminal
30+solicitation as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 21-5301, 21-5302 or 21-5303,
31+and amendments thereto, of any crime that is part of an alleged course of
32+criminal conduct that occurred in two or more counties.
33+Sec. 2. K.S.A. 75-702 is hereby repealed.
34+Sec. 3. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its
35+publication in the statute book.
36+1
37+2
37938 3
380-/4 in value of the creditors or class of creditors, or of the stockholders
381-or class of stockholders of this corporation, as the case may be, agree to
382-any compromise or arrangement and to any reorganization of this
383-corporation as consequence of such compromise or arrangement, such
384-compromise or arrangement and such reorganization shall, if
385-sanctioned by the court to which the application has been made, be
386-binding on all the creditors or class of creditors, or on all the
387-stockholders or class of stockholders of this corporation, as the case
388-may be, and also on this corporation"; or
389-(B) for a nonstock corporation: "Whenever a compromise or
390-arrangement is proposed between this corporation and its creditors or
391-any class of them or between this corporation and its members or any
392-class of them, any court of competent jurisdiction within the state of
393-Kansas may, on the application in a summary way of this corporation or
394-of any creditor or member thereof or on the application of any receiver
395-or receivers appointed for this corporation under K.S.A. 17-6901, and
396-amendments thereto, or on the application of trustees in dissolution or
397-of any receiver or receivers appointed for this corporation under the
398-provisions of K.S.A. 17-6808 and 17-6901, and amendments thereto,
399-order a meeting of the creditors or class or creditors, or of the members
400-of class of members of this corporation, as the case may be, to be
401-summoned in such manner as the court directs. If a majority in number
402-representing
403-3
404-/4 in value of the creditors or class of creditors, or of the
405-members or class of members of this corporation, as the case may be,
406-agree to any compromise or arrangement and to any reorganization of
407-this corporation as consequence of such compromise or arrangement,
408-such compromise or arrangement and such reorganization shall, if
409-sanctioned by the court to which the application has been made, be
410-binding on all the creditors or class of creditors, or on all the members
411-or class of members, of this corporation, as the case may be, and also
412-on this corporation";
413-(3) such provisions as may be desired granting to the holders of
414-the stock of the corporation, or the holders of any class or series of a
415-class thereof, the preemptive right to subscribe to any or all additional
416-issues of stock of the corporation of any or all classes or series thereof,
417-or to any securities of the corporation convertible into such stock. No
418-stockholder shall have any preemptive right to subscribe to an
419-additional issue of stock or to any security convertible into such stock
420-unless, and except to the extent that, such right is expressly granted to
421-such stockholder in the articles of incorporation. All such rights in
422-existence on July 1, 1972, shall remain in existence unaffected by this
423-paragraph unless and until changed or terminated by appropriate action H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 8
424-which that expressly provides for such change or termination;
425-(4) provisions requiring for any corporate action, the vote of a
426-larger portion of the stock or of any class or series thereof, or of any
427-other securities having voting power, or a larger number of the
428-directors, than is required by this code;
429-(5) a provision limiting the duration of the corporation's existence
430-to a specified date; otherwise, the corporation shall have perpetual
431-existence;
432-(6) a provision imposing personal liability for the debts of the
433-corporation on its stockholders to a specified extent and upon specified
434-conditions; otherwise, the stockholders of a corporation shall not be
435-personally liable for the payment of the corporation's debts except as
436-they may be liable by reason of their own conduct or acts;
437-(7) the manner of adoption, alteration and repeal of bylaws; and
438-(8) a provision eliminating or limiting the personal liability of a
439-director to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for
440-breach of fiduciary duty as a director, provided except that such
441-provision shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director: (A) For
442-any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the corporation or its
443-stockholders; (B) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which that
444-involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (C)
445-under the provisions of K.S.A. 17-6424, and amendments thereto; or
446-(D) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper
447-personal benefit. No such provision shall eliminate or limit the liability
448-of a director for any act or omission occurring prior to the date when
449-such provision becomes effective. An amendment, repeal or
450-elimination of such a provision shall not affect its application with
451-respect to an act or omission by a director occurring before such
452-amendment, repeal or elimination unless the provision provides
453-otherwise at the time of such act or omission. All references in this
454-subsection to a director also shall be deemed to refer to such other
455-person or persons, if any, who, pursuant to a provision of the articles of
456-incorporation in accordance with K.S.A. 17-6301(a), and amendments
457-thereto, exercise or perform any of the powers or duties otherwise
458-conferred or imposed upon the board of directors by this code.
459-(c) It shall not be necessary to set forth in the articles of
460-incorporation any of the powers conferred on corporations by this code.
461-(d) Except for provisions included pursuant to subsections (a)(1),
462-(a)(2), (a)(5), (a)(6), (b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(7) and (b)(8), and provisions
463-included pursuant to subsection (a)(4) specifying the classes, number of
464-shares and par value of shares a corporation, other than a nonstock
465-corporation, is authorized to issue, any provision of the articles of
466-incorporation may be made dependent upon facts ascertainable outside
467-such instrument, provided that the manner in which such facts shall
468-operate upon the provision is clearly and explicitly set forth in the
469-provision. As used in this subsection, the term "facts" includes, but is
470-not limited to, the occurrence of any event, including a determination or
471-action by any person or body, including the corporation.
472-(e) The articles of incorporation may shall not contain any
473-provision that would impose liability on a stockholder for the attorney
474-fees or expenses of the corporation or any other party in connection
475-with an internal corporate claim, as defined in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
476-6015, and amendments thereto.
477-Sec. 7. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6004 is hereby amended to read as
478-follows: 17-6004. The term "Articles of incorporation," as used in this
479-code, unless the context requires otherwise, includes not only the
480-original articles of incorporation filed to create a corporation, which
481-includes including the charter, articles of association and any other
482-instrument by whatever name known which a corporation has been or H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 9
483-may be lawfully formed, but it also includes all other certificates,
484-agreements of merger or consolidation, plans of reorganization or other
485-instruments, howsoever however designated, which that are filed
486-pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7910, and amendments thereto, or
487-any other section of this code, the business entity transactions act,
488-K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-101 to 17-78-607, and amendments thereto,
489-or the business entity standard treatment act, K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
490-7901 to 17-7939, and amendments thereto, and which that have the
491-effect of amending or supplementing in some respect a corporation's
492-original articles of incorporation.
493-Sec. 8. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6008 is hereby amended to read as
494-follows: 17-6008. (a) After the filing of the articles of incorporation, an
495-organization meeting of the incorporator or incorporators, or of the
496-board of directors if the initial directors were named in the articles of
497-incorporation, shall be held, either within or without this state, at the
498-call of a majority of the incorporators or directors, as the case may be,
499-for the purposes of:
500-(1) Adopting bylaws, unless a different provision is made in the
501-articles of incorporation for the adoption thereof;
502-(2) electing directors, if the meeting is of the incorporators, to
503-serve or hold office until the first annual meeting of stockholders or
504-until their successors are elected and qualify;
505-(3) electing officers if the meeting is of the directors;
506-(4) doing any other or further acts to perfect the organization of
507-the corporation; and
508-(5) transacting such other business as may come before the
509-meeting.
510-(b) The persons calling the meeting shall give to each other
511-incorporator or director, as the case may be, at least two days' written
512-notice thereof in writing or by electronic transmission by any usual
513-means of communication, which and such notice shall state the time,
514-place and purposes of the meeting as fixed by the persons calling it.
515-Notice of the meeting need not be given to anyone who attends the
516-meeting or who signs a waiver of waives notice either before or after
517-the meeting.
518-(c) (1) Unless otherwise restricted by the articles of
519-incorporation:
520-(A) Any action permitted to be taken at the organization meeting
521-of the incorporators or directors, as the case may be, may be taken
522-without a meeting if each incorporator or director, where there is more
523-than one, or the sole incorporator or director where there is only one,
524-signs an instrument which states the action so taken consents thereto in
525-writing or by electronic transmission; and
526-(B) a consent may be documented, signed and delivered in any
527-manner permitted by section 1, and amendments thereto.
528-(2) Any person, whether or not then an incorporator or director,
529-may provide, whether through instruction to an agent or otherwise, that
530-a consent to action will be effective at a future time, including a time
531-determined upon the happening of an event, not later than 60 days
532-after such instruction is given or such provision is made and such
533-consent shall be deemed to have been given for purposes of this
534-subsection at such effective time if such person is then an incorporator
535-or director, as the case may be, and did not revoke the consent prior to
536-such time. Any such consent shall be revocable prior to the time such
537-consent becomes effective.
538-(d) If any incorporator is not available to act, then any person for
539-whom or on whose behalf the incorporator was acting directly or
540-indirectly as employee or agent, may take action that such incorporator
541-would have been authorized to take under this section or K.S.A. 17- H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 10
542-6007, and amendments thereto, except that any instrument signed by
543-such other person, or any record of the proceedings of a meeting in
544-which such person participated, shall state that:
545-(1) Such incorporator is not available and the reason therefor;
546-(2) such incorporator was acting directly or indirectly as employee
547-or agent for or on behalf of such person; and
548-(3) such person's signature on such instrument or participation in
549-such meeting is otherwise authorized and not wrongful.
550-Sec. 9. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6010 is hereby amended to read as
551-follows: 17-6010. (a) The board of directors of any corporation may
552-adopt emergency bylaws, subject to repeal or change by action of the
553-stockholders that, which notwithstanding any different contrary
554-provision elsewhere in this code or in chapters 17 and 66 of the Kansas
555-Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, or in the articles of
556-incorporation or bylaws, shall be operative during any emergency
557-resulting from an attack on the United States or on a locality in which
558-where the corporation conducts its business or customarily holds
559-meetings of its board of directors or its stockholders, or during any
560-nuclear or atomic disaster, or during the existence of any catastrophe,
561-including, but not limited to, an epidemic or pandemic, a declaration of
562-a national emergency by the United States government or other similar
563-emergency condition, as a result of which irrespective of whether a
564-quorum of the board of directors or a standing committee thereof
565-cannot can readily be convened for action. The emergency bylaws
566-contemplated by this section may be adopted by the board of directors
567-or, if a quorum cannot be readily convened for a meeting, by a majority
568-of the directors present. The emergency bylaws may make any
569-provision that may be practical and necessary for the circumstances of
570-the emergency, including provisions that:
571-(1) A meeting of the board of directors or a committee thereof
572-may be called by any officer or director in such manner and under such
573-conditions as shall be prescribed in the emergency bylaws;
574-(2) the director or directors in attendance at the meeting, or any
575-greater number fixed by the emergency bylaws, shall constitute a
576-quorum; and
577-(3) the officers or other persons designated on a list approved by
578-the board of directors before the emergency, all in such order of priority
579-and subject to such conditions and for such period of time, not longer
580-than reasonably necessary after the termination of the emergency, as
581-may be provided in the emergency bylaws or in the resolution
582-approving the list, shall be deemed directors for such meeting, to the
583-extent required to provide a quorum at any meeting of the board of
584-directors.
585-(b) The board of directors, either before or during any such
586-emergency, may provide, and from time to time modify, lines of
587-succession in the event that during such emergency any or all officers
588-or agents of the corporation shall be rendered incapable of discharging
589-their duties for any reason.
590-(c) The board of directors, either before or during any such
591-emergency, may change the head office or designate several alternative
592-head offices or regional offices, or authorize the offices so to do,
593-effective in the emergency.
594-(d) No officer, director or employee acting in accordance with any
595-emergency bylaws shall be liable except for willful misconduct.
596-(e) To the extent not inconsistent with any emergency bylaws so
597-adopted, the bylaws of the corporation shall remain in effect during any
598-emergency, and upon its termination the emergency bylaws shall cease
599-to be operative.
600-(f) Unless otherwise provided in emergency bylaws, notice of any H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 11
601-meeting of the board of directors during such an emergency may be
602-given only to such of the directors as it may be feasible to reach at the
603-time and by such means as may be feasible at the time, including
604-publication or radio.
605-(g) To the extent required to constitute a quorum at any meeting of
606-the board of directors during such an emergency, and unless otherwise
607-provided in emergency bylaws, the officers of the corporation who are
608-present shall be deemed, in order of rank and within the same rank in
609-order of seniority, directors for such meeting.
610-(h) Nothing contained in this section shall be deemed exclusive of
611-any other provisions for emergency powers consistent with other
612-sections of this code which that have been or may be adopted by
613-corporations created under the provisions of this code.
614-(i) During any emergency condition of a type described in
615-subsection (a), the board of directors or, if a quorum cannot be readily
616-convened for a meeting, a majority of the directors present may:
617-(1) Take any action that the board determines to be practical and
618-necessary to address the circumstances of such emergency condition
619-with respect to a meeting of stockholders of the corporation
620-notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this code or in the
621-articles of incorporation or bylaws, including, but not limited to:
622-(A) Postponing any such meeting to a later time or date, with the
623-record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of, and
624-to vote at, such meeting applying to the postponed meeting irrespective
625-of K.S.A. 17-6503, and amendments thereto; and
626-(B) with respect to a corporation subject to the reporting
627-requirements of 15 U.S.C. §§ 78m(a) or 78o(d) and the rules and
628-regulations promulgated thereunder, notifying stockholders of any
629-postponement or a change of the place of the meeting, or a change to
630-hold the meeting solely by means of remote communication, solely by a
631-document publicly filed by the corporation with the securities and
632-exchange commission pursuant to 15 U.S.C. §§ 78m, 78n or 78o(d)
633-and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and
634-(2) with respect to any dividend that has been declared as to
635-which the record date has not occurred, change each of the record date
636-and payment date to a later date or dates, if the changed payment date
637-is not more than 60 days after the record date as changed. In either
638-case, the corporation must give notice of such change to stockholders
639-as promptly as practicable thereafter, and in any event before the
640-record date then in effect, and such notice, in the case of a corporation
641-subject to the reporting requirements of 15 U.S.C. §§ 78m(a) or 78o(d)
642-and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, may be given
643-solely by a document publicly filed with the securities and exchange
644-commission pursuant to 15 U.S.C. §§ 78m, 78n or 78o(d) and the rules
645-and regulations promulgated thereunder. No person shall be liable, and
646-no meeting of stockholders shall be postponed or voided, for the failure
647-to make a stocklist available pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6509, and
648-amendments thereto, if it was not practicable to allow inspection
649-during any such emergency condition.
650-Sec. 10. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6011 is hereby amended to read as
651-follows: 17-6011. (a) Any civil action to interpret, apply, enforce or
652-determine the validity of the provisions of the following may be
653-brought in the district court, except to the extent that a statute confers
654-exclusive jurisdiction on a court, agency or tribunal other than the
655-district court:
656-(1) The articles of incorporation or the bylaws of a corporation;
657-(2) any instrument, document or agreement:
658-(A) By which a corporation creates or sells, or offers to create or
659-sell, any of its stock, or any rights or options respecting its stock; H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 12
660-(B) to which a corporation and one or more holders of its stock
661-are parties, and pursuant to which any such holder or holders sell or
662-offer to sell any such stock; or
663-(C) by which a corporation agrees to sell, lease or exchange any
664-of its property or assets, and such instrument, document or agreement
665-provides that one or more holders of its stock approve of or consent to
666-such sale, lease or exchange;
667-(3) any written restrictions on the transfer, registration of transfer
668-or ownership of securities under K.S.A. 17-6426, and amendments
669-thereto;
670-(4) any proxy under K.S.A. 17-6502 or 17-6505, and amendments
671-thereto;
672-(5) any voting trust or other voting agreement under K.S.A. 17-
673-6508, and amendments thereto;
674-(6) any agreement, certificate of merger or consolidation, or
675-certificate of ownership and merger governed by K.S.A. 17-6701
676-through 17-6703 or 17-6705 through 17-6708, and amendments
677-thereto;
678-(7) any certificate of conversion under K.S.A. 17-6713, and
679-amendments thereto; or
680-(8) any other instrument, document, agreement or certificate
681-required by any provision of this code.
682-(b) Any civil action to interpret, apply or enforce any provision of
683-this code may be brought in the district court.
684-(c) This section shall be part of and supplemental to article 60 of
685-chapter 17 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto.
686-Sec. 11. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6014 is hereby amended to read as
687-follows: 17-6014. (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (b)
688-and (c), the provisions of the Kansas general corporation code shall
689-apply to nonstock corporations in the manner specified in this
690-subsection:
691-(1) All references to stockholders of the corporation shall be
692-deemed to refer to members of the corporation;
693-(2) all references to the board of directors of the corporation shall
694-be deemed to refer to the governing body of the corporation;
695-(3) all references to directors or to members of the board of
696-directors of the corporation shall be deemed to refer to members of the
697-governing body of the corporation; and
698-(4) all references to stock, capital stock, or shares thereof of a
699-corporation authorized to issue capital stock shall be deemed to refer to
700-memberships of a nonprofit nonstock corporation and to membership
701-interests of any other nonstock corporation.
702-(b) Subsection (a) shall not apply to:
703-(1) K.S.A. 17-6002(a)(4), (b)(1) and (b)(2), 17-6009(a), 17-6301,
704-17-6404, 17-6505, 17-6518, 17-6520(b), 17-6601, 17-6602, 17-6703,
705-17-6705, 17-6706, 17-6707, 17-6708, 17-6801, 17-6805, 17-6805a, 17-
706-7001, 17-7002, 17-7503(c)(4) and (d)(4), 17-7504, and 17-7505(c)(4)
707-and (d)(4) and 17-7514(c), and amendments thereto, and K.S.A. 2022
708-Supp. 17-6014, and amendments thereto, that apply to nonstock
709-corporations by their terms;
710-(2) K.S.A. 17-6002(e), the last sentence of 17-6009(b), 17-6401,
711-17-6402, 17-6403, 17-6405, 17-6406, 17-6407(d), 17-6408, 17-6411,
712-17-6412, 17-6413, 17-6414, 17-6415, 17-6416, 17-6417, 17-6418, 17-
713-6501, 17-6502, 17-6503, 17-6504, 17-6506, 17-6509, 17-6512, 17-
714-6521, 17-6603, 17-6604, 17-6701, 17-6702, 17-6803 and 17-6804, and
715-amendments thereto, and K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6427, 17-6428, 17-
716-6429 and 17-72a04, and amendments thereto; and
717-(3) articlearticles 72 and article 73 of chapter 17 of the Kansas
718-Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 13
719-(c) In the case of a nonprofit nonstock corporation, subsection (a)
720-shall not apply to:
721-(1) The sections and articles listed in subsection (b);
722-(2) K.S.A. 17-6002(b)(3), 17-6304(a)(2), 17-6507, 17-6508, 17-
723-6712, 17-7503, 17-7505, and 17-7509 and 17-7511, and amendments
724-thereto, and K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6011(a)(2) and (a)(3), and
725-amendments thereto; and
726-(3) article 64 of chapter 17 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and
727-amendments thereto, other than K.S.A. 17-6428 and 17-6429, and
728-amendments thereto, and K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a01 through 17-
729-72a09, and amendments thereto.
730-(d) For purposes of the Kansas general corporation code:
731-(1) A "charitable nonstock corporation" is any nonprofit nonstock
732-corporation that is exempt from taxation under § 501(c)(3) of the
733-federal internal revenue code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(3);
734-(2) a "membership interest" is, unless otherwise provided in a
735-nonstock corporation's articles of incorporation, a member's share of
736-the profits and losses of a nonstock corporation, or a member's right to
737-receive distributions of the nonstock corporation's assets, or both;
738-(3) a "nonprofit nonstock corporation" is a nonstock corporation
739-that does not have membership interests; and
740-(4) a "nonstock corporation" is any corporation organized under
741-the Kansas general corporation code that is not authorized to issue
742-capital stock.
743-Sec. 12. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6301 is hereby amended to read as
744-follows: 17-6301. (a) The business and affairs of every corporation
745-organized under this code shall be managed by or under the direction of
746-a board of directors, except as may be otherwise provided in this code
747-or in the articles of incorporation. If any such provision is made in the
748-articles of incorporation, the powers and duties conferred or imposed
749-upon the board of directors by this code shall be exercised or performed
750-to such extent and by such person or persons as shall be provided in the
751-articles of incorporation.
752-(b) The board of directors of a corporation shall consist of one or
753-more members, each of whom shall be a natural person. The number of
754-directors shall be fixed by, or in the manner provided in, the bylaws,
755-unless the articles of incorporation fixes the number of directors, in
756-which case a change in the number of directors shall be made only by
757-amendment of the articles. Directors need not be stockholders unless so
758-required by the articles of incorporation or the bylaws. The articles of
759-incorporation or bylaws may prescribe other qualifications for
760-directors. Each director shall hold office until such director's successor
761-is elected and qualified or until such director's earlier resignation or
762-removal. Any director may resign at any time upon notice given in
763-writing or by electronic transmission to the corporation. A resignation
764-is effective when the resignation is delivered unless the resignation
765-specifies a later effective date or an effective date determined upon the
766-happening of an event or events. A resignation which that is
767-conditioned upon the director failing to receive a specified vote for
768-reelection as a director may provide that it is irrevocable. A majority of
769-the total number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the
770-transaction of business unless the articles of incorporation or the
771-bylaws require a greater number. Unless the articles of incorporation
772-provide otherwise, the bylaws may provide that a number less than a
773-majority shall constitute a quorum which that in no case shall be less
774-than
775-1
776-/3 of the total number of directors except that when a board of one
777-director is authorized under this section, then one director shall
778-constitute a quorum. The vote of the majority of the directors present at
779-a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the board of H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 14
780-directors unless the articles of incorporation or the bylaws shall require
781-a vote of a greater number.
782-(c) (1) All corporations incorporated prior to July 1, 2004, shall be
783-governed by subsection (c)(2), except that any such corporation may by
784-a resolution adopted by a majority of the whole board elect to be
785-governed by subsection (c)(3), in which case subsection (c)(2) shall not
786-apply to such corporation. All corporations incorporated on or after
787-July 1, 2004, shall be governed by subsection (c)(3).
788-(2) The board of directors may, by resolution passed by a majority
789-of the whole board, designate one or more committees, each committee
790-to consist of one or more of the directors of the corporation. The board
791-may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any
792-committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any
793-meeting of the committee. The bylaws may provide that in the absence
794-or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or
795-members present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting,
796-whether or not the member or members present constitute a quorum,
797-may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to
798-act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified
799-member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution
800-of the board of directors, or in the bylaws of the corporation, shall have
801-and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors
802-in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation, and
803-may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers
804-which that may require it, but no such committee shall have the power
805-or authority in reference to:
806-(A) Amending the articles of incorporation, except that a
807-committee may, to the extent authorized in the resolution or resolutions
808-providing for the issuance of shares of stock adopted by the board of
809-directors as provided in K.S.A. 17-6401, and amendments thereto, fix
810-the designations and any of the preferences or rights of such shares
811-relating to dividends, redemption, dissolution, any distribution of assets
812-of the corporation or the conversion into, or the exchange of such
813-shares for, shares of any other class or classes or any other series of the
814-same or any other class or classes of stock of the corporation or fix the
815-number of shares of any series of stock or authorize the increase or
816-decrease of the shares of any series;
817-(B) adopting an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to
818-K.S.A. 17-6701 or 17-6702, and amendments thereto, recommending
819-to the stockholders the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all
820-of the corporation's property and assets, recommending to the
821-stockholders a dissolution of the corporation or a revocation of a
822-dissolution, or amending the bylaws of the corporation; or
823-(C) unless the resolution, bylaws or articles of incorporation
824-expressly so provides, no such committee shall have the power or
825-authority to declare a dividend, to authorize the issuance of stock or to
826-adopt a certificate of ownership and merger pursuant to K.S.A. 17-
827-6703, and amendments thereto.
828-(3) The board of directors may designate one or more committees,
829-each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the
830-corporation. The board may designate one or more directors as alternate
831-members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified
832-member at any meeting of the committee. The bylaws may provide that
833-in the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the
834-member or members present at any meeting and not disqualified from
835-voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum,
836-may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to
837-act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified
838-member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 15
839-of the board of directors, or in the bylaws of the corporation, shall have
840-and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors
841-in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation, and
842-may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers
843-which that may require it, but no such committee shall have the power
844-or authority in reference to the following matters:
845-(A) Approving or adopting, or recommending to the stockholders,
846-any action or matter, other than the election or removal of directors,
847-expressly required by this code to be submitted to stockholders for
848-approval; or
849-(B) adopting, amending or repealing any bylaw of the corporation.
850-(4) Unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation, the
851-bylaws or the resolution of the board of directors designating the
852-committee, a committee may create one or more subcommittees, each
853-subcommittee to consist of one or more members of the committee, and
854-delegate to a subcommittee any or all of the powers and authority of the
855-committee. Except for references to subcommittees of committees in
856-this subsection, every reference in the code to a committee of the board
857-of directors or a member of a committee shall be deemed to include a
858-reference to a subcommittee or member of a subcommittee.
859-(5) A majority of the directors then serving on a committee of the
860-board of directors or a subcommittee of a committee shall constitute a
861-quorum for the transaction of business by the committee or
862-subcommittee unless the articles of incorporation, the bylaws, a
863-resolution of the board of directors or a resolution of a committee that
864-created the subcommittee requires a greater or lesser number, except
865-that in no case shall a quorum be less than
866-1
867-/3 of the directors then
868-serving on the committee or subcommittee. The vote of a majority of
869-the members of a committee or subcommittee present at a meeting at
870-which a quorum is present shall be the act of the committee or
871-subcommittee unless the articles of incorporation, the bylaws, a
872-resolution of the board of directors or a resolution of a committee that
873-created the subcommittee requires a greater number.
874-(d) The directors of any corporation organized under this code
875-may be divided into one, two or three classes by the articles of
876-incorporation or by an initial bylaw, or by a bylaw adopted by a vote of
877-the stockholders; the term of office of those of the first class to expire
878-at the first annual meeting held after such classification becomes
879-effective; of the second class one year thereafter; of the third class two
880-years thereafter; and at each annual election held after such
881-classification becomes effective, directors shall be chosen for a full
882-term, as the case may be, to succeed those whose terms expire. The
883-articles of incorporation or bylaw provision dividing the directors into
884-classes may authorize the board of directors to assign members of the
885-board already in office to such classes at the time such classification
886-becomes effective. The articles of incorporation may confer upon
887-holders of any class or series of stock the right to elect one or more
888-directors who shall serve for such term, and have such voting powers as
889-shall be stated in the articles of incorporation. The terms of office and
890-voting powers of the directors elected separately by the holders of any
891-class or series of stock may be greater than or less than those of any
892-other director or class of directors. In addition, the articles of
893-incorporation may confer upon one or more directors, whether or not
894-elected separately by the holders of any class or series of stock, voting
895-powers greater than or less than those of other directors. Any such
896-provision conferring greater or lesser voting power shall apply to
897-voting in any committee or subcommittee, unless otherwise provided in
898-the articles of incorporation or bylaws. If the articles of incorporation
899-provide that one or more directors shall have more or less than one vote H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 16
900-per director on any matter, every reference in this code to a majority or
901-other proportion of the directors shall refer to a majority or other
902-proportion of the votes of the directors.
903-(e) A member of the board of directors, or a member of any
904-committee designated by the board of directors, shall, in the
905-performance of such member's duties, be fully protected in relying in
906-good faith upon the records of the corporation and upon such
907-information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the
908-corporation by any of the corporation's officers or employees, or
909-committees of the board of directors, or by any other person as to
910-matters the member reasonably believes are within such other person's
911-professional or expert competence and who has been selected with
912-reasonable care by or on behalf of the corporation.
913-(f) (1) Unless otherwise restricted by the articles of incorporation
914-or bylaws,:
915-(A) Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of
916-the board of directors or of any committee thereof may be taken
917-without a meeting if all members of the board or committee, as the case
918-may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission, and
919-the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are
920-filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board or committee. Such
921-filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form
922-and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in
923-electronic form; and
924-(B) a consent may be documented, signed and delivered in any
925-manner permitted by section 1, and amendments thereto.
926-(2) Any person, whether or not then a director, may provide,
927-whether through instruction to an agent or otherwise, that a consent to
928-action will be effective at a future time, including a time determined
929-upon the happening of an event, no later than 60 days after such
930-instruction is given or such provision is made and such consent shall be
931-deemed to have been given for purposes of this subsection at such
932-effective time so long as such person is then a director and did not
933-revoke the consent prior to such time. Any such consent shall be
934-revocable prior to its becoming effective such effective time. After an
935-action is taken, the consent or consents relating thereto shall be filed
936-with the minutes of the proceedings of the board of directors, or the
937-committee thereof, in the same paper or electronic form as the minutes
938-are maintained.
939-(g) Unless otherwise restricted by the articles of incorporation or
940-bylaws, the board of directors of any corporation organized under this
941-code may hold its meetings, and have an office or offices, outside of
942-this state.
943-(h) Unless otherwise restricted by the articles of incorporation or
944-bylaws, the board of directors shall have the authority to fix the
945-compensation of directors.
946-(i) Unless otherwise restricted by the articles of incorporation or
947-bylaws, members of the board of directors of any corporation, or any
948-committee designated by the board, may participate in a meeting of
949-such board, or committee by means of conference telephone or other
950-communications equipment by means of which all persons participating
951-in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting
952-pursuant to this subsection shall constitute presence in person at the
953-meeting.
954-(j) The articles of incorporation of any nonstock corporation may
955-provide that less than
956-1
957-/3 of the members of the governing body may
958-constitute a quorum thereof and may otherwise provide that the
959-business and affairs of the corporation shall be managed in a manner
960-different from that provided in this section. Except as may be otherwise H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 17
961-provided by the articles of incorporation, this section shall apply to
962-such a corporation, and when so applied, all references to:
963-(1) The board of directors, to members thereof and to stockholders
964-shall be deemed to refer to the governing body of the corporation, the
965-members thereof and the members of the corporation, respectively; and
966-(2) stock, capital stock or shares thereof shall be deemed to refer
967-to memberships of a nonprofit nonstock corporation and to membership
968-interests of any other nonstock corporation.
969-(k) (1) Any director or the entire board of directors may be
970-removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the
971-shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors, except as
972-follows:
973-(1)(A) Unless the articles of incorporation otherwise provides, in
974-the case of a corporation whose board is classified as provided in
975-subsection (d), stockholders may effect such removal only for cause; or
976-(2)(B) in the case of a corporation having cumulative voting, if
977-less than the entire board is to be removed, no director may be removed
978-without cause if the votes cast against such director's removal would be
979-sufficient to elect such director if then cumulatively voted at an election
980-of the entire board of directors, or, if there be classes of directors, at an
981-election of the class of directors of which such director is a part.
982-(2) Whenever the holders of any class or series are entitled to elect
983-one or more directors by the articles of incorporation, this subsection
984-shall apply, in respect to the removal without cause of a director or
985-directors so elected, to the vote of the holders of the outstanding shares
986-of that class or series and not to the vote of the outstanding shares as a
987-whole.
988-Sec. 13. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6305 is hereby amended to read as
989-follows: 17-6305. (a) A corporation shall have power to indemnify any
990-person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
991-threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether
992-civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, other than an action by
993-or in the right of the corporation, by reason of the fact that the person is
994-or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or
995-was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer,
996-employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
997-trust or other enterprise, against expenses, including attorney fees,
998-judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and
999-reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit
1000-or proceeding if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the
1001-person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests
1002-of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or
1003-proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the person's conduct
1004-was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by
1005-judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo
1006-contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption
1007-that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which that the
1008-person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests
1009-of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or
1010-proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that the person's conduct
1011-was unlawful.
1012-(b) A corporation shall have power to indemnify any person who
1013-was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
1014-pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation
1015-to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that the person
1016-is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is
1017-or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer,
1018-employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
1019-trust or other enterprise against expenses, including attorney fees, H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 18
1020-actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the
1021-defense or settlement of such action or suit if the person acted in good
1022-faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not
1023-opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no
1024-indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter
1025-as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the
1026-corporation unless and only to the extent that the district court or the
1027-court in which where such action or suit was brought shall determine
1028-upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of
1029-all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably
1030-entitled to indemnity for such expenses which that the district court or
1031-such other court shall deem proper.
1032-(c) (1) To the extent that a present or former director or officer of a
1033-corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense
1034-of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (a) and (b),
1035-or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be
1036-indemnified against expenses, including attorney fees, actually and
1037-reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith with such
1038-defense. For indemnification with respect to any act or omission
1039-occurring after June 30, 2023, references to "officer" for purposes of
1040-this subsection shall mean only an officer of the corporation who:
1041-(A) Is or was the president, chief executive officer, chief operating
1042-officer, chief financial officer, chief legal officer, controller, treasurer or
1043-chief accounting officer of the corporation; or
1044-(B) is or was identified in the corporation's public filings with the
1045-United States securities and exchange commission because such
1046-person is or was one of the most highly compensated executive officers
1047-of the corporation.
1048-(2) The corporation may indemnify any other person who is not a
1049-present or former director or officer of the corporation against
1050-expenses, including attorney fees, actually and reasonably incurred by
1051-such person to the extent such person has been successful on the merits
1052-or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in
1053-subsections (a) and (b) or in defense of any claim, issue or matter
1054-therein.
1055-(d) Any indemnification under subsections (a) and (b), unless
1056-ordered by a court, shall be made by the corporation only as authorized
1057-in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the
1058-present or former director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the
1059-circumstances because the person has met the applicable standard of
1060-conduct set forth in subsections (a) and (b). Such determination shall be
1061-made, with respect to a person who is a director or officer of the
1062-corporation at the time of such determination:
1063-(1) By a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such
1064-action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum;
1065-(2) by a committee of such directors designated by majority vote
1066-of such directors, even though less than a quorum;
1067-(3) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by
1068-independent legal counsel in a written opinion; or
1069-(4) by the stockholders.
1070-(e) Expenses, including attorney fees, incurred by an officer or
1071-director of the corporation in defending any civil, criminal,
1072-administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding may be paid
1073-by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action,
1074-suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of
1075-such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be
1076-determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the
1077-corporation as authorized in this section. Such expenses, including
1078-attorney fees, incurred by former directors and officers or other H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 19
1079-employees and agents of the corporation or by persons serving at the
1080-request of the corporation as directors, officers, employees or agents of
1081-another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise
1082-may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the
1083-corporation deems appropriate.
1084-(f) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided
1085-by, or granted pursuant to, the other subsections of this section shall not
1086-be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking
1087-indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any
1088-bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or
1089-otherwise, both as to action in such person's official capacity and as to
1090-action in another capacity while holding such office. A right to
1091-indemnification or to advancement of expenses arising under a
1092-provision of the articles of incorporation or a bylaw shall not be
1093-eliminated or impaired by an amendment to or repeal or elimination of
1094-the articles of incorporation or the bylaws after the occurrence of the
1095-act or omission that is the subject of the civil, criminal, administrative
1096-or investigative action, suit or proceeding for which indemnification or
1097-advancement of expenses is sought, unless the provision in effect at the
1098-time of such act or omission explicitly authorizes such elimination or
1099-impairment after such action or omission has occurred.
1100-(g) A corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain
1101-insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer,
1102-employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request
1103-of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
1104-corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against
1105-any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person
1106-in any such capacity, or arising out of such person's status as such,
1107-whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify such
1108-person against such liability under this section.
1109-(h) For purposes of this section, references to "the corporation"
1110-shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent
1111-corporation, including any constituent of a constituent, absorbed in a
1112-consolidation or merger which that, if its separate existence had
1113-continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its
1114-directors, officers and employees or agents, so that any person who is
1115-or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent
1116-corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent
1117-corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
1118-corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall
1119-stand in the same position under this section with respect to the
1120-resulting or surviving corporation as such person would have with
1121-respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had
1122-continued.
1123-(i) For purposes of this section, references to "other enterprises"
1124-shall include employee benefit plans; references to "fines" shall include
1125-any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to any employee
1126-benefit plan; and references to "serving at the request of the
1127-corporation" shall include any service as a director, officer, employee
1128-or agent of the corporation which that imposes duties on, or involves
1129-services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to an
1130-employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person
1131-who acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably
1132-believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an
1133-employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner "not
1134-opposed to the best interests of the corporation" as referred to in this
1135-section.
1136-(j) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by,
1137-or granted pursuant to, this section shall, unless otherwise provided H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 20
1138-when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to
1139-be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of
1140-the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.
1141-(k) The district court is hereby vested with jurisdiction to hear and
1142-determine all actions for advancement of expenses or indemnification
1143-brought under this section or under any bylaw, agreement, vote of
1144-stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise. The district court
1145-may summarily determine a corporation's obligation to advance
1146-expenses, including attorney fees.
1147-Sec. 14. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6401 is hereby amended to read as
1148-follows: 17-6401. (a) Every corporation may issue one or more classes
1149-of stock or one or more series of stock within any class thereof, any or
1150-all of which classes may be of stock with par value or stock without par
1151-value and which classes or series may have such voting powers, full or
1152-limited, or no voting powers, and such designations, preferences and
1153-relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and
1154-qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, as shall be stated and
1155-expressed in the articles of incorporation or of any amendment thereto,
1156-or in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such stock
1157-adopted by the board of directors pursuant to authority expressly vested
1158-in it by the articles of incorporation. Any of the voting powers,
1159-designations, preferences, rights and qualifications, limitations or
1160-restrictions of any such class or series of stock may be made dependent
1161-upon facts ascertainable outside the articles of incorporation or of any
1162-amendment thereto, or outside the resolution or resolutions providing
1163-for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors pursuant to
1164-authority expressly vested in it by the articles of incorporation,
1165-provided that if the manner in which such facts shall operate upon the
1166-voting powers, designations, preferences, rights and qualifications,
1167-limitations or restrictions of such class or series of stock is clearly and
1168-expressly set forth in the articles of incorporation or in the resolution or
1169-resolutions providing for the issue of such stock adopted by the board
1170-of directors. The term "Facts," as used in this subsection, includes, but
1171-is not limited to, the occurrence of any event, including a determination
1172-or action by any person or body, including the corporation. The power
1173-to increase or decrease or otherwise adjust the capital stock as provided
1174-in this code shall apply to all or any such classes of stock.
1175-(b) (1) Any stock of any class or series may be made subject to
1176-redemption by the corporation at its option or at the option of the
1177-holders of such stock or upon the happening of a specified event.
1178-Immediately following any such redemption the corporation shall have
1179-outstanding one or more shares of one or more classes or series of
1180-stock, which and such share, or shares together, shall have full voting
1181-powers. Notwithstanding the foregoing such limitation:
1182-(1)(A) Any stock of a regulated investment company registered
1183-under the investment company act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. §§ 80a-1 et seq.,
1184-and amendments thereto, may be made subject to redemption by the
1185-corporation at its option or at the option of the holders of such stock;
1186-and
1187-(2)(B) any stock of a corporation which that holds directly or
1188-indirectly a license or franchise from a governmental agency to conduct
1189-its business or is a member of a national securities exchange, which
1190-and such license, franchise or membership is conditioned upon some or
1191-all of the holders of its stock possessing prescribed qualifications, may
1192-be made subject to redemption by the corporation to the extent
1193-necessary to prevent the loss of such license, franchise or membership
1194-or to reinstate it.
1195-(2) Any stock which that may be made redeemable under this
1196-section may be redeemed for cash, property or rights, including H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 21
1197-securities of the same or another corporation, at such time or times,
1198-price or prices, or rate or rates, and with such adjustments, as shall be
1199-stated in the articles of incorporation or in the resolution or resolutions
1200-providing for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors
1201-pursuant to subsection (a).
1202-(c) The holders of preferred or special stock of any class or of any
1203-series thereof shall be entitled to receive dividends at such rates, on
1204-such conditions and at such times as shall be stated in the articles of
1205-incorporation or in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue
1206-of such stock adopted by the board of directors as hereinabove
1207-provided in this section, payable in preference to, or in such relation to,
1208-the dividends payable on any other class or classes or of any other
1209-series of stock, and cumulative or noncumulative as shall be so stated
1210-and expressed. When dividends upon the preferred and special stocks,
1211-if any, to the extent of the preference to which such stocks are entitled,
1212-shall have been paid or declared and set apart for payment, a dividend
1213-on the remaining class or classes or series of stock may then be paid out
1214-of the remaining assets of the corporation available for dividends as
1215-elsewhere provided in this code provided.
1216-(d) The holders of the preferred or special stock of any class or of
1217-any series thereof shall be entitled to such rights upon the dissolution
1218-of, or upon any distribution of the assets of, the corporation as shall be
1219-stated in the articles of incorporation or in the resolution or resolutions
1220-providing for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors.
1221-(e) At the option of either the holder or the corporation or upon the
1222-happening of a specified event, any stock of any class or of any series
1223-thereof may be made convertible into or exchangeable for shares of any
1224-other class or classes or any other series of the same or any other class
1225-or classes of stock of the corporation, at such price or prices or at such
1226-rate or rates of exchange and with such adjustments as shall be stated in
1227-the articles of incorporation or in the resolution or resolutions providing
1228-for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors.
1229-(f) If any corporation shall be authorized to issue more than one
1230-class of stock or more than one series of any class, the powers,
1231-designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
1232-special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the
1233-qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences or rights
1234-shall be set forth in full or summarized on the face or back of the
1235-certificate which that the corporation shall issue to represent
1236-certificated shares of such class or series of stock. Except as otherwise
1237-provided in K.S.A. 17-6426, and amendments thereto, in lieu of the
1238-foregoing requirements, there may be set forth on the face or back of
1239-the certificate which that the corporation issues to represent such class
1240-or series of stock, a statement that the corporation will furnish without
1241-charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations,
1242-preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights
1243-of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications,
1244-limitations or restrictions of such preferences or rights, or both. Within
1245-a reasonable time after the issuance or transfer of uncertificated stock,
1246-the corporation shall send to the registered owner thereof shall be given
1247-a written notice, in writing or by electronic transmission, containing the
1248-information required to be set forth or stated on certificates pursuant to
1249-this section or K.S.A. 17-6406, K.S.A. 17-6426(a) or K.S.A., 17-
1250-6508(a) or 17-72a04, and amendments thereto, or with respect to this
1251-section a statement that the corporation will furnish without charge to
1252-each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences
1253-and relative participating, optional or other special rights of each class
1254-of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or
1255-restrictions of such preferences or rights, or both. Except as otherwise H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 22
1256-expressly provided by law, the rights and obligations of the holders of
1257-uncertificated stock and the rights and obligations of the holders of
1258-certificates representing stock of the same class and series shall be
1259-identical.
1260-(g) When any corporation desires to issue any shares of stock of
1261-any class or of any series of any class of which the powers,
1262-designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
1263-rights, if any, or the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if
1264-any, shall not have been set forth in the articles of incorporation or in
1265-any amendment thereto, but shall be provided for in a resolution or
1266-resolutions adopted by the board of directors pursuant to authority
1267-expressly vested in it by the articles of incorporation or any amendment
1268-thereto, a certificate of designations setting forth a copy of such
1269-resolution or resolutions and the number of shares of stock of such
1270-class or series shall be executed in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp.
1271-17-7908, and amendments thereto, filed in accordance with K.S.A.
1272-2022 Supp. 17-7910, and amendments thereto, and shall become
1273-effective in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7911, and
1274-amendments thereto. Unless otherwise provided in any such resolution
1275-or resolutions, the number of shares of stock of any such series to
1276-which such resolution or resolutions apply may be increased, but not
1277-above the total number of authorized shares of the class, or decreased,
1278-but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding, by a
1279-certificate likewise executed and filed setting forth a statement that a
1280-specified increase or decrease had been authorized and directed by a
1281-resolution or resolutions likewise adopted by the board of directors. In
1282-case the number of such shares shall be decreased, the number of
1283-shares specified in the certificate shall resume the status which that
1284-they had prior to the adoption of the first resolution or resolutions.
1285-When no shares of any such class or series are outstanding, either
1286-because none were issued or because no issued shares of any such class
1287-or series remain outstanding, a certificate setting forth a resolution or
1288-resolutions adopted by the board of directors that none of the
1289-authorized shares of such class or series are outstanding and that none
1290-will be issued, subject to the certificate of designations previously filed
1291-with respect to such class or series, may be executed in accordance
1292-with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908, and amendments thereto, and filed in
1293-accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7910, and amendments thereto.
1294-When such certificate becomes effective, it shall have the effect of
1295-eliminating from the articles of incorporation all matters set forth in the
1296-certificate of designations with respect to such class or series of stock.
1297-Unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation, if no shares
1298-of stock have been issued of a class or series of stock established by a
1299-resolution of the board of directors, the voting powers, designations,
1300-preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, if any,
1301-or the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, may be
1302-amended by a resolution or resolutions adopted by the board of
1303-directors. A certificate which:(1) that states that no shares of the class
1304-or series have been issued;(2), sets forth a copy of the resolution or
1305-resolutions; and (3), if the designation of the class or series is being
1306-changed, indicates the original designation and the new designation
1307-shall be executed in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908, and
1308-amendments thereto, filed in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
1309-7910, and amendments thereto, and shall become effective in
1310-accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7911, and amendments thereto.
1311-When any certificate filed under this subsection becomes effective, it
1312-shall have the effect of amending the articles of incorporation, except
1313-that neither the filing of such certificate nor the filing of restated
1314-articles of incorporation pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6605, and amendments H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 23
1315-thereto, shall prohibit the board of directors from subsequently
1316-adopting such resolutions as authorized by this subsection.
1317-Sec. 15. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6408 is hereby amended to read as
1318-follows: 17-6408. The shares of a corporation shall be represented by
1319-certificates, except that the board of directors of the corporation may
1320-provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all
1321-classes or series of its stock shall be uncertificated shares. Any such
1322-resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until
1323-such certificate is surrendered to the corporation. Every holder of stock
1324-represented by certificates shall be entitled to have a certificate signed
1325-by, or in the name of, the corporation by the chairperson or vice-
1326-chairperson of the board of directors, or the president or vice-president,
1327-and by the treasurer or an assistant treasurer, or the secretary or
1328-assistant secretary of such any two authorized officers of the
1329-corporation representing the number of shares registered in certificate
1330-form. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile.
1331-In the event that any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed
1332-or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate has
1333-ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such
1334-certificate is issued, such certificate may be issued by the corporation
1335-with the same effect as if the person were such officer, transfer agent or
1336-registrar at the date of issue. A corporation shall not have power to
1337-issue a certificate in bearer form.
1338-Sec. 16. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6410 is hereby amended to read as
1339-follows: 17-6410. (a) Every corporation may purchase, redeem,
1340-receive, take or otherwise acquire, own and hold, sell, lend, exchange,
1341-transfer or otherwise dispose of, pledge, use and otherwise deal in and
1342-with its own shares; provided, however, that. No corporation shall:
1343-(1) Purchase or redeem its own shares of capital stock for cash or
1344-other property when the capital of the corporation is impaired or when
1345-such purchase or redemption would cause any impairment of the capital
1346-of the corporation, except that a corporation other than a nonstock
1347-corporation may purchase or redeem out of capital any of its own
1348-shares which that are entitled upon any distribution of its assets,
1349-whether by dividend or in liquidation, to a preference over another
1350-class or series of its stock, or, if no shares entitled to such a preference
1351-are outstanding, any of its own shares, if such shares will be retired
1352-upon their acquisition and the capital of the corporation reduced in
1353-accordance with K.S.A. 17-6603 and 17-6604, and amendments
1354-thereto. Nothing in this subsection shall invalidate or otherwise affect a
1355-note, debenture or other obligation of a corporation given by it as
1356-consideration for its acquisition by purchase, redemption or exchange
1357-of its shares of stock if at the time such note, debenture or obligation
1358-was delivered by the corporation its capital was not then impaired or
1359-did not thereby become impaired;
1360-(2) purchase, for more than the price at which they may then be
1361-redeemed, any of its shares which that are redeemable at the option of
1362-the corporation; or
1363-(3) (A) in the case of a corporation other than a nonstock
1364-corporation, redeem any of its shares unless their redemption is
1365-authorized by K.S.A. 17-6401(b), and amendments thereto, and then
1366-only in accordance with such section and the articles of incorporation;
1367-or
1368-(B) in the case of a nonstock corporation, redeem any of its
1369-membership interests, unless their redemption is authorized by the
1370-articles of incorporation and then only in accordance with the articles
1371-of incorporation.
1372-(b) Nothing in this section limits or affects a corporation's right to
1373-resell any of its shares theretofore previously purchased or redeemed H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 24
1374-out of surplus and which that have not been retired, for such
1375-consideration as shall be fixed by the board of directors.
1376-(c) (1) Shares of its own a corporation's capital stock belonging to
1377-shall neither be entitled to vote nor be counted for quorum purposes if
1378-such shares belong to:
1379-(A) The corporation or to;
1380-(B) another corporation, if a majority of the shares entitled to vote
1381-in the election of directors of such other corporation is held, directly or
1382-indirectly, by the corporation, shall neither be entitled to vote nor be
1383-counted for quorum purposes; or
1384-(C) any other entity, if a majority of the voting power of such
1385-other entity is held, directly or indirectly, by the corporation or if such
1386-other entity is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, by the
1387-corporation.
1388-(2) Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the right
1389-of any corporation to vote stock, including, but not limited to, its own
1390-stock, held by it in a fiduciary capacity.
1391-(d) Shares which that have been called for redemption shall not be
1392-deemed to be outstanding shares for the purpose of voting or
1393-determining the total number of shares entitled to vote on any matter on
1394-and after the date on which written when notice of redemption has been
1395-sent to holders thereof and a sum sufficient to redeem such shares has
1396-been irrevocably deposited or set aside to pay the redemption price to
1397-the holders of the shares upon surrender of certificates therefor.
1398-Sec. 17. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6413 is hereby amended to read as
1399-follows: 17-6413. The capital stock of a corporation shall be paid for in
1400-such amounts and at such times as the directors may require. From time
1401-to time, the directors may demand payment, in respect of each share of
1402-stock not fully paid, of such sum of money as the necessities of the
1403-business may require, in the judgment of the board of directors, not
1404-exceeding in the whole the balance remaining unpaid on said stock, and
1405-such sum so demanded shall be paid to the corporation at such times
1406-and by such installments as the directors shall direct. The directors shall
1407-give written notice of the time and place of such payments to each
1408-holder of or subscriber for stock which that is not fully paid at such
1409-holder's or subscriber's last known post office postal address, which
1410-and such notice shall be mailed given at least 30 days before the time
1411-for such payment.
1412-Sec. 18. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6426 is hereby amended to read as
1413-follows: 17-6426. (a) A written restriction or restrictions on the transfer
1414-or registration of transfer of a security of a corporation, or on the
1415-amount of the corporation's securities that may be owned by any person
1416-or group of persons, if permitted by this section and noted
1417-conspicuously on the certificate or certificates representing the security
1418-or securities so restricted, or, in the case of uncertificated shares,
1419-contained in the notice or notices sent given pursuant to K.S.A. 17-
1420-6401(f), and amendments thereto, may be enforced against the holder
1421-of the restricted security or securities or any successor or transferee of
1422-the holder, including an executor, administrator, trustee, guardian or
1423-other fiduciary entrusted with like responsibility for the person or estate
1424-of the holder. Unless noted conspicuously on the certificate or
1425-certificates representing the security or securities so restricted, or, in the
1426-case of uncertificated shares, contained in the notice or notices sent
1427-given pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6401(f), and amendments thereto, a
1428-restriction, even though permitted by this section, is ineffective except
1429-against a person with actual knowledge of the restriction.
1430-(b) A restriction on the transfer or registration of transfer of
1431-securities of a corporation, or on the amount of a corporation's
1432-securities that may be owned by any person or group of persons, may H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 25
1433-be imposed by the articles of incorporation or by the bylaws or by an
1434-agreement among any number of security holders or among such
1435-holders and the corporation. No restriction so imposed shall be binding
1436-with respect to securities issued prior to the adoption of the restriction
1437-unless the holders of the securities are parties to an agreement or voted
1438-in favor of the restriction.
1439-(c) A restriction on the transfer or registration of transfer of
1440-securities of a corporation or on the amount of such securities that may
1441-be owned by any person or group of persons is permitted by this
1442-section if it:
1443-(1) Obligates the holder of the restricted securities to offer to the
1444-corporation or to any other holders of securities of the corporation or to
1445-any other person or to any combination of the foregoing thereof, a prior
1446-opportunity, to be exercised within a reasonable time, to acquire the
1447-restricted securities;
1448-(2) obligates the corporation or any holder of securities of the
1449-corporation or any other person or any combination of the foregoing
1450-thereof, to purchase the securities which that are the subject of an
1451-agreement respecting the purchase and sale of the restricted securities;
1452-(3) requires the corporation or the holders of any class or series of
1453-securities of the corporation to consent to any proposed transfer of the
1454-restricted securities or to approve the proposed transferee of the
1455-restricted securities, or to approve the amount of securities of the
1456-corporation that may be owned by any person or group of persons;
1457-(4) obligates the holder of the restricted securities to sell or
1458-transfer an amount of restricted securities to the corporation or to any
1459-other holders of securities of the corporation or to any other person or
1460-to any combination of the foregoing thereof, or causes or results in the
1461-automatic sale or transfer of an amount of restricted securities to the
1462-corporation or to any other holders of securities of the corporation or to
1463-any other person or to any combination of the foregoing thereof; or
1464-(5) prohibits or restricts the transfer of the restricted securities to,
1465-or the ownership of restricted securities by, designated persons or
1466-classes of persons or groups of persons, and such designation is not
1467-manifestly unreasonable.
1468-(d) Any restriction on the transfer or the registration of transfer of
1469-the securities of a corporation, or on the amount of securities of a
1470-corporation that may be owned by a person or group of persons, for any
1471-of the following purposes shall be conclusively presumed to be for a
1472-reasonable purpose:
1473-(1) Maintaining any local, state, federal or foreign tax advantage
1474-to the corporation or its stockholders, including without limitation:
1475-(A) Maintaining the corporation's status as an electing small
1476-business corporation under subchapter S of the United States internal
1477-revenue code, 26 U.S.C. § 1371 et seq.;
1478-(B) maintaining or preserving any tax attribute, including without
1479-limitation net operating losses; or
1480-(C) qualifying or maintaining the qualification of the corporation
1481-as a real estate investment trust pursuant to the United States internal
1482-revenue code or regulations adopted pursuant to the United States
1483-internal revenue code; or
1484-(2) maintaining any statutory or regulatory advantage or
1485-complying with any statutory or regulatory requirements under
1486-applicable local, state, federal or foreign law.
1487-(e) Any other lawful restriction on transfer or registration of
1488-transfer of securities, or on the amount of securities that may be owned
1489-by any person or group of persons, is permitted by this section.
1490-Sec. 19. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6427 is hereby amended to read as
1491-follows: 17-6427. (a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 26
1492-chapter, a corporation shall not engage in any business combination
1493-with any interested stockholder for a period of three years following the
1494-time that such stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless:
1495-(1) Prior to such time the board of directors of the corporation
1496-approved either the business combination or the transaction which that
1497-resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;
1498-(2) upon consummation of the transaction which that resulted in
1499-the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested
1500-stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation
1501-outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for
1502-purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding, but not the
1503-outstanding voting stock owned by the interested stockholder, those
1504-shares owned:
1505-(A) By persons who are directors and also officers; and
1506-(B) employee stock plans in which employee participants do not
1507-have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject
1508-to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or
1509-(3) at or subsequent to such time the business combination is
1510-approved by the board of directors and authorized at an annual or
1511-special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the
1512-affirmative vote of at least 66
1513-2
1514-/3% of the outstanding voting stock
1515-which that is not owned by the interested stockholder.
1516-(b) The restrictions contained in this section shall not apply if:
1517-(1) The corporation's original articles of incorporation contain a
1518-provision expressly electing not to be governed by this section or the
1519-Kansas business combinations with interested shareholders act;
1520-(2) the corporation, by action of its board of directors, adopts an
1521-amendment to its bylaws on or before July 1, 1990, expressly electing
1522-not to be governed by this section or the Kansas business combinations
1523-with interested shareholders act, which amendment shall not be further
1524-amended by the board of directors;
1525-(3) the corporation, by action of its stockholders, adopts an
1526-amendment to its articles of incorporation or bylaws expressly electing
1527-not to be governed by this section, except that, in addition to any other
1528-vote required by law, such amendment to the articles of incorporation
1529-or bylaws must be approved adopted by the affirmative vote of a
1530-majority of the shares outstanding stock entitled to vote thereon.
1531-(A) An amendment adopted pursuant to this paragraph shall be
1532-effective immediately In the case of a corporation that both: (A) has
1533-never had a class of voting stock that falls within any of the two
1534-categories set out in subsection (b)(4); and (B) has not elected by a
1535-provision in its original articles of incorporation, or any amendment
1536-thereto, to be governed by this section, such amendment shall become
1537-effective upon:
1538-(i) In the case of an amendment to the articles of incorporation,
1539-the date and time when the filed amendment shall become effective in
1540-accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7911, and amendments thereto;
1541-or
1542-(ii) in the case of an amendment to the bylaws, the date of
1543-adoption of such amendment.
1544-(B) (i) In all other cases, an amendment adopted pursuant to this
1545-paragraph shall not be effective until 12 months after become effective:
1546-(a) In the case of an amendment to the articles of incorporation,
1547-12 months after the date and time when the filed amendment shall
1548-become effective in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7911, and
1549-amendments thereto; or
1550-(b) in the case of an amendment to the bylaws, 12 months after the
1551-date of the adoption of such amendment; and
1552-(ii) in either case, the election not to be governed by this section H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 27
1553-shall not apply to any business combination between such corporation
1554-and any person who became an interested stockholder of such
1555-corporation on or prior to such adoption before:
1556-(a) In the case of an amendment to the articles of incorporation,
1557-the date and time when the filed amendment shall become effective in
1558-accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7911, and amendments thereto;
1559-or
1560-(b) in the case of an amendment to the bylaws, the date of the
1561-adoption of such amendment.
1562-(C) A bylaw amendment adopted pursuant to this paragraph shall
1563-not be further amended by the board of directors;
1564-(4) the corporation does not have a class of voting stock that is:
1565-(A) Listed on a national securities exchange; or
1566-(B) held of record by more than 2,000 stockholders, unless any of
1567-the foregoing results from action taken, directly or indirectly, by an
1568-interested stockholder or from a transaction in which a person becomes
1569-an interested stockholder;
1570-(5) a stockholder becomes an interested stockholder inadvertently
1571-and:
1572-(A) As soon as practicable divests itself of ownership of sufficient
1573-shares so that the stockholder ceases to be an interested stockholder;
1574-and
1575-(B) would not, at any time within the three-year period
1576-immediately prior to a business combination between the corporation
1577-and such stockholder, have been an interested stockholder but for the
1578-inadvertent acquisition of ownership;
1579-(6) (A) the business combination is proposed prior to the
1580-consummation or abandonment of and subsequent to the earlier of the
1581-public announcement or the notice required by this subsection of a
1582-proposed transaction which that:
1583-(i) Constitutes one of the transactions described in the second
1584-sentence of this paragraph subparagraph (B);
1585-(ii) is with or by a person who either was not an interested
1586-stockholder during the previous three years or who became an
1587-interested stockholder with the approval of the corporation's board of
1588-directors or during the period described in paragraph (7); and
1589-(iii) is approved or not opposed by a majority of the members of
1590-the board of directors then in office, but not less than one, who were
1591-directors prior to any person becoming an interested stockholder during
1592-the previous three years or were recommended for election or elected to
1593-succeed such directors by a majority of such directors.
1594-(B) The proposed transactions referred to in subsection (b)(6)(A)
1595-are limited to:
1596-(i) A merger or consolidation of the corporation, except for a
1597-merger in respect of which, pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6701(f), and
1598-amendments thereto, no vote of the stockholders of the corporation is
1599-required;
1600-(ii) a sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other
1601-disposition, in one transaction or a series of transactions, whether as
1602-part of a dissolution or otherwise, of assets of the corporation or of any
1603-direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the corporation, other
1604-than to any direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary or to the
1605-corporation, having an aggregate market value equal to 50% or more of
1606-either that aggregate market value of all of the assets of the corporation
1607-determined on a consolidated basis or the aggregate market value of all
1608-the outstanding stock of the corporation; or
1609-(iii) a proposed tender or exchange offer for 50% or more of the
1610-outstanding voting stock of the corporation. The corporation shall give
1611-not less than 20 days' notice to all interested stockholders prior to the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 28
1612-consummation of any of the transactions described in subparagraph (B)
1613-(i) or (ii); or
1614-(7) the business combination is with an interested stockholder who
1615-became an interested stockholder at a time when the restrictions
1616-contained in this section did not apply by reason of any of subsections
1617-(b)(1) through (b)(4), except that this paragraph shall not apply if, at the
1618-time such interested stockholder became an interested stockholder, the
1619-corporation's articles of incorporation contained a provision authorized
1620-by the last sentence of this subsection.
1621-Notwithstanding subsections (b)(1) through (b)(4), a corporation
1622-may elect by a provision of its original articles of incorporation, or any
1623-amendment thereto, to be governed by this section, except that any such
1624-amendment to the articles of incorporation shall not apply to restrict a
1625-business combination between the corporation and an interested
1626-stockholder of the corporation if the interested stockholder became
1627-such prior to the effective date of the amendment the interested
1628-stockholder before the date and time when the filed amendment shall
1629-become effective in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7911, and
1630-amendments thereto.
1631-(c) As used in this section only:
1632-(1) "Affiliate" means a person that directly, or indirectly through
1633-one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under
1634-common control with, another person.
1635-(2) "Associate," when used to indicate a relationship with any
1636-person, means:
1637-(A) Any corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or
1638-other entity of which such person is a director, officer or partner or is,
1639-directly or indirectly, the owner of 20% or more of any class of voting
1640-stock;
1641-(B) any trust or other estate in which such person has at least a
1642-20% beneficial interest or as to which such person serves as trustee or
1643-in a similar fiduciary capacity; and
1644-(C) any relative or spouse of such person, or any relative of such
1645-spouse, who has the same residence as such person.
1646-(3) "Business combination," when used in reference to any
1647-corporation and any interested stockholder of such corporation, means:
1648-(A) Any merger or consolidation of the corporation or any direct
1649-or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the corporation with:
1650-(i) The interested stockholder; or
1651-(ii) with any other corporation, partnership, unincorporated
1652-association or other entity if the merger or consolidation is caused by
1653-the interested stockholder and as a result of such merger or
1654-consolidation subsection (a) is not applicable to the surviving entity;
1655-(B) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other
1656-disposition, in one transaction or a series of transactions, except
1657-proportionately as a stockholder of such corporation, to or with the
1658-interested stockholder, whether as part of a dissolution or otherwise, of
1659-assets of the corporation or of any direct or indirect majority-owned
1660-subsidiary of the corporation which assets that have an aggregate
1661-market value equal to 10% or more of either the aggregate market value
1662-of all the assets of the corporation determined on a consolidated basis
1663-or the aggregate market value of all the outstanding stock of the
1664-corporation;
1665-(C) any transaction which that results in the issuance or transfer
1666-by the corporation or by any direct or indirect majority-owned
1667-subsidiary of the corporation of any stock of the corporation or of such
1668-subsidiary to the interested stockholder, except:
1669-(i) Pursuant to the exercise, exchange or conversion of securities
1670-exercisable for, exchangeable for or convertible into stock of such H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 29
1671-corporation or any such subsidiary which securities that were
1672-outstanding prior to the time that the interested stockholder became
1673-such the interested stockholder;
1674-(ii) pursuant to a merger under K.S.A. 17-6701(g), and
1675-amendments thereto;
1676-(iii) pursuant to a dividend or distribution paid or made, or the
1677-exercise, exchange or conversion of securities exercisable for,
1678-exchangeable for or convertible into stock of such corporation or any
1679-such subsidiary which security that is distributed, pro rata to all holders
1680-of a class or series of stock of such corporation subsequent to the time
1681-the interested stockholder became such the interested stockholder;
1682-(iv) pursuant to an exchange offer by the corporation to purchase
1683-stock made on the same terms to all holders of such stock; or
1684-(v) any issuance or transfer of stock by the corporation; provided
1685-however, except that in no case under subparagraph (C)(iii) through (v)
1686-shall there be an increase in the interested stockholder's proportionate
1687-share of the stock of any class or series of the corporation or of the
1688-voting stock of the corporation;
1689-(D) any transaction involving the corporation or any direct or
1690-indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the corporation which that has
1691-the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of
1692-the stock of any class or series, or securities convertible into the stock
1693-of any class or series, of the corporation or of any such subsidiary
1694-which that is owned by the interested stockholder, except as a result of
1695-immaterial changes due to fractional share adjustments or as a result of
1696-any purchase or redemption of any shares of stock not caused, directly
1697-or indirectly, by the interested stockholder; or
1698-(E) any receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit,
1699-directly or indirectly, except proportionately as a stockholder of such
1700-corporation, of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other
1701-financial benefits, other than those expressly permitted in
1702-subparagraphs (A) through (D), provided by or through the corporation
1703-or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary.
1704-(4) "Control," including the terms "controlling," "controlled by"
1705-and "under common control with," means the possession, directly or
1706-indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
1707-management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership
1708-of voting stock, by contract or otherwise. A person who is the owner of
1709-20% or more of the outstanding voting stock of any corporation,
1710-partnership, unincorporated association or other entity shall be
1711-presumed to have control of such entity, in the absence of proof by a
1712-preponderance of the evidence to the contrary, except that a
1713-presumption of control shall not apply where such person holds voting
1714-stock, in good faith and not for the purpose of circumventing this
1715-section, as an agent, bank, broker, nominee, custodian or trustee for one
1716-or more owners who do not individually or as a group have control of
1717-such entity.
1718-(5) (A) "Interested stockholder" means any person, other than the
1719-corporation and any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the
1720-corporation, that:
1721-(i) Is the owner of 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of
1722-the corporation; or
1723-(ii) is an affiliate or associate of the corporation and was the owner
1724-of 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation at
1725-any time within the three-year period immediately prior to the date on
1726-which when it is sought to be determined whether such person is an
1727-interested stockholder, and the affiliates and associates of such person.
1728-(B) The term "Interested stockholder" shall does not include:
1729-(i) Any person who: H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 30
1730-(a) Owned shares in excess of the 15% limitation set forth herein
1731-in this paragraph as of, or acquired such shares pursuant to a tender
1732-offer commenced prior to July 1, 1989, or pursuant to an exchange
1733-offer announced prior to such date and commenced within 90 days
1734-thereafter and either:
1735-(1) Continued to own shares in excess of such 15% limitation or
1736-would have but for action by the corporation; or
1737-(2) is an affiliate or associate of the corporation and so continued,
1738-or so would have continued but for action by the corporation, to be the
1739-owner of 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the
1740-corporation at any time within the three-year period immediately prior
1741-to the date on which when it is sought to be determined whether such a
1742-person is an interested stockholder; or
1743-(b) acquired such shares from a person described in subparagraph
1744-(B)(i)(a) by gift, inheritance or in a transaction in which no
1745-consideration was exchanged; or
1746-(ii) any person whose ownership of shares in excess of the 15%
1747-limitation set forth herein in this paragraph is the result of action taken
1748-solely by the corporation; provided, except that such person shall be an
1749-interested stockholder if thereafter such person acquires additional
1750-shares of voting stock of the corporation, except as a result of further
1751-corporate action not caused, directly or indirectly, by such person.
1752-(C) For the purpose of determining whether a person is an
1753-interested stockholder, the voting stock of the corporation deemed to be
1754-outstanding shall include stock deemed to be owned by the person
1755-through application of paragraph (9), but shall not include any other
1756-unissued stock of such corporation which that may be issuable pursuant
1757-to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of
1758-conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.
1759-(6) "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership,
1760-unincorporated association or other entity.
1761-(7) "Stock" means, with respect to any corporation, capital stock
1762-and, with respect to any other entity, any equity interest.
1763-(8) "Voting stock" means, with respect to any corporation, stock of
1764-any class or series entitled to vote generally in the election of directors
1765-and, with respect to any entity that is not a corporation, any equity
1766-interest entitled to vote generally in the election of the governing body
1767-of such entity. Every reference to a percentage of voting stock shall
1768-refer to such percentage of the votes of such voting stock.
1769-(9) "Owner," including the terms "own" and "owned," when used
1770-with respect to any stock, means a person that individually or with or
1771-through any of its affiliates or associates:
1772-(A) Beneficially owns such stock, directly or indirectly;
1773-(B) has: (i) The right to acquire such stock, whether such right is
1774-exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time, pursuant to
1775-any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon the exercise of
1776-conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise,
1777-except that a person shall not be deemed the owner of stock tendered
1778-pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by such person or any of
1779-such person's affiliates or associates until such tendered stock is
1780-accepted for purchase or exchange; or (ii) the right to vote such stock
1781-pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, except that a
1782-person shall not be deemed the owner of any stock because of such
1783-person's right to vote such stock if the agreement, arrangement or
1784-understanding to vote such stock arises solely from a revocable proxy
1785-or consent given in response to a proxy or consent solicitation made to
1786-10 or more persons; or
1787-(C) has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the
1788-purpose of acquiring, holding, voting, except voting pursuant to a H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 31
1789-revocable proxy or consent as described in subparagraph (B)(ii), or
1790-disposing of such stock with any other person that beneficially owns, or
1791-whose affiliates or associates beneficially own, directly or indirectly,
1792-such stock.
1793-(d) No provision of an articles of incorporation or bylaw shall
1794-require, for any vote of stockholders required by this section, a greater
1795-vote of stockholders than that specified in this section.
1796-(e) This section amends and recodifies the Kansas business
1797-combinations with interested shareholders act. Any reference in a
1798-corporation's articles of incorporation or bylaws to the Kansas business
1799-combinations with interested shareholders act shall be deemed to refer
1800-to this section.
1801-(f) This section shall be part of and supplemental to article 64 of
1802-chapter 17 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto.
1803-Sec. 20. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6428 is hereby amended to read as
1804-follows: 17-6428. (a) Subject to subsection (f), no defective corporate
1805-act or putative stock shall be void or voidable solely as a result of a
1806-failure of authorization if ratified as provided in this section or
1807-validated by the district court in a proceeding brought under K.S.A.
1808-2022 Supp. 17-6429, and amendments thereto.
1809-(b) (1) In order to ratify one or more defective corporate acts
1810-pursuant to this section, other than the ratification of an election of the
1811-initial board of directors pursuant to subsection (b)(2) paragraph (3),
1812-the board of directors of the corporation shall adopt resolutions stating:
1813-(A) The defective corporate act or acts to be ratified;
1814-(B) the date of each defective corporate act or acts;
1815-(C) if such defective corporate act or acts involved the issuance of
1816-shares of putative stock, the number and type of shares of putative
1817-stock issued and the date or dates upon which when such putative
1818-shares were purported to have been issued;
1819-(D) the nature of the failure of authorization in respect of each
1820-defective corporate act to be ratified; and
1821-(E) that the board of directors approves the ratification of the
1822-defective corporate act or acts.
1823-(2) Such resolutions may also provide that, at any time before the
1824-validation effective time in respect to any defective corporate act set
1825-forth therein in such resolution, notwithstanding the approval of the
1826-ratification of such defective corporate act by stockholders, the board of
1827-directors may abandon the ratification of such defective corporate act
1828-without further action of the stockholders. The quorum and voting
1829-requirements applicable to the ratification by the board of directors of
1830-any defective corporate act shall be the quorum and voting
1831-requirements applicable to the type of defective corporate act proposed
1832-to be ratified at the time the board adopts the resolutions ratifying the
1833-defective corporate act, except that if the articles of incorporation or
1834-bylaws of the corporation, any plan or agreement to which the
1835-corporation was a party or any provision of the Kansas general
1836-corporation this code, in each case as in effect as of the time of the
1837-defective corporate act, would have required a larger number or portion
1838-of directors or of specified directors for a quorum to be present or to
1839-approve the defective corporate act, such larger number or portion of
1840-such directors or such specified directors shall be required for a quorum
1841-to be present or to adopt the resolutions to ratify the defective corporate
1842-act, as applicable, except that the presence or approval of any director
1843-elected, appointed or nominated by holders of any class or series of
1844-which no shares are then outstanding, or by any person that is no longer
1845-a stockholder, shall not be required.
1846-(2)(3) In order to ratify a defective corporate act in respect of the
1847-election of the initial board of directors of the corporation pursuant to H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 32
1848-K.S.A. 17-6008, and amendments thereto, a majority of the persons
1849-who, at the time the resolutions required by this paragraph are adopted,
1850-are exercising the powers of directors under claim and color of an
1851-election or appointment as such may adopt resolutions stating:
1852-(A) The name of the person or persons who first took action in the
1853-name of the corporation as the initial board of directors of the
1854-corporation;
1855-(B) the earlier of the date on which when such persons first took
1856-such action or were purported to have been elected as the initial board
1857-of directors; and
1858-(C) that the ratification of the election of such person or persons as
1859-the initial board of directors is approved.
1860-(c) Each defective corporate act ratified pursuant to subsection (b)
1861-(1) shall be submitted to stockholders for approval as provided in
1862-subsection (d), unless:
1863-(1) (A) No other provision of the Kansas general corporation this
1864-code, and no provision of the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the
1865-corporation, or of any plan or agreement to which the corporation is a
1866-party, would have required stockholder approval of such defective
1867-corporate act to be ratified, either at the time of such defective
1868-corporate act or at the time the board of directors adopts the resolutions
1869-ratifying such defective corporate act pursuant to subsection (b)(1); and
1870-(2)(B) such defective corporate act did not result from a failure to
1871-comply with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6427, and amendments thereto; or
1872-(2) only with respect to defective corporate acts ratified or to be
1873-ratified pursuant to resolutions adopted by a board of directors on or
1874-after July 1, 2023, as of the record date for determining the
1875-stockholders entitled to vote on the ratification of such defective
1876-corporate act, there are no shares of valid stock outstanding and
1877-entitled to vote thereon, regardless of whether there then exists any
1878-shares of putative stock.
1879-(d) (1) If the ratification of a defective corporate act is required to
1880-be submitted to stockholders for approval pursuant to subsection (c),
1881-due notice of the time, place, if any, and purpose of the meeting shall be
1882-given at least 20 days before the date of the meeting to each holder of
1883-valid stock and putative stock, whether voting or nonvoting, at the
1884-postal address of such holder as it appears or most recently appeared,
1885-as appropriate, on the records of the corporation. The notice also shall
1886-be given to the holders of record of valid stock and putative stock,
1887-whether voting or nonvoting, as of the time of the defective corporate
1888-act, or, in the case of any defective corporate act that involved the
1889-establishment of a record date for notice of or voting at any meeting of
1890-stockholders, for action by consent of stockholders in lieu of a meeting,
1891-or for any other purpose, the record date for notice of or voting at such
1892-meeting, the record date for action by consent or the record date for
1893-such other action, as the case may be, other than holders whose
1894-identities or postal addresses cannot be determined from the records of
1895-the corporation. The notice shall contain a copy of the resolutions
1896-adopted by the board of directors pursuant to subsection (b)(1) or the
1897-information required by subsection (b)(1)(A) through (E) and a
1898-statement that any claim that the defective corporate act or putative
1899-stock ratified hereunder is void or voidable due to the failure of
1900-authorization, or that the district court should declare in its discretion
1901-that a ratification in accordance with this section not be effective or be
1902-effective only on certain conditions must be brought within 120 days
1903-from the applicable validation effective time. At such meeting, the
1904-quorum and voting requirements applicable to the ratification of such
1905-defective corporate act shall be the quorum and voting requirements
1906-applicable to the type of defective corporate act proposed to be ratified H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 33
1907-at the time of the approval of the ratification, except that:
1908-(1)(A) If the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the corporation,
1909-any plan or agreement to which the corporation was a party or any
1910-provision of the Kansas general corporation this code in effect as of the
1911-time of the defective corporate act would have required a larger number
1912-or portion of stock or of any class or series thereof or of specified
1913-stockholders for a quorum to be present or to approve the defective
1914-corporate act, the presence or approval of such larger number or portion
1915-of stock or of such class or series thereof or of such specified
1916-stockholders shall be required for a quorum to be present or to approve
1917-the ratification of the defective corporate act, as applicable, except that
1918-the presence or approval of shares of any class or series of which no
1919-shares are then outstanding, or of any person that is no longer a
1920-stockholder, shall not be required;
1921-(2)(B) the approval by stockholders of the ratification of the
1922-election of a director shall require the affirmative vote of the majority
1923-of shares present at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of
1924-such director, except that if the articles of incorporation or bylaws of
1925-the corporation then in effect or in effect at the time of the defective
1926-election require or required a larger number or portion of stock or of
1927-any class or series thereof or of specified stockholders to elect such
1928-director, the affirmative vote of such larger number or portion of stock
1929-or of any class or series thereof or of such specified stockholders shall
1930-be required to ratify the election of such director, except that the
1931-presence or approval of shares of any class or series of which no shares
1932-are then outstanding, or of any person that is no longer a stockholder,
1933-shall not be required; and
1934-(3)(C) in the event of a failure of authorization resulting from
1935-failure to comply with the provisions of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6427,
1936-and amendments thereto, the ratification of the defective corporate act
1937-shall require the vote set forth in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6427(a)(3), and
1938-amendments thereto, regardless of whether such vote would have
1939-otherwise been required.
1940-(2) Shares of putative stock on the record date for determining
1941-stockholders entitled to vote on any matter submitted to stockholders
1942-pursuant to subsection (c), and without giving effect to any ratification
1943-that becomes effective after such record date, shall neither be entitled to
1944-vote nor counted for quorum purposes in any vote to ratify any
1945-defective corporate act.
1946-(e) If a defective corporate act ratified pursuant to this section
1947-would have required under any other section of the Kansas general
1948-corporation this code the filing of a document in accordance with
1949-K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7910, and amendments thereto, then, whether or
1950-not a document was previously filed in respect to such defective
1951-corporate act and in lieu of filing the document otherwise required by
1952-provisions of the Kansas general corporation this code, the corporation
1953-shall file a certificate of validation with respect to such defective
1954-corporate act in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7910, and
1955-amendments thereto. A separate certificate of validation shall be
1956-required for each defective corporate act requiring the filing of a
1957-certificate of validation under this section, except that two or more
1958-defective corporate acts may be included in a single certificate of
1959-validation if the corporation filed, or to comply with provisions of the
1960-Kansas general corporation this code, would have filed, a single
1961-document under another provision of the Kansas general corporation
1962-this code to effect such acts, and two or more overissues of shares of
1963-any class, classes or series of stock may be included in a single
1964-certificate of validation, provided except that the increase in the number
1965-of authorized shares of each such class or series set forth in the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 34
1966-certificate of validation shall be effective as of the date of the first such
1967-overissue. The certificate of validation shall set forth:
1968-(1) Each defective corporate act that is the subject of the
1969-certificate of validation, including, in the case of any defective
1970-corporate act involving the issuance of shares of putative stock, the
1971-number and type of shares of putative stock issued and the date or dates
1972-upon which when such putative shares were purported to have been
1973-issued, the date of such defective corporate act, and the nature of the
1974-failure of authorization in respect to such defective corporate act;
1975-(2) a statement that such defective corporate act was ratified in
1976-accordance with this section, including the date on which when the
1977-board of directors ratified such defective corporate act and the date, if
1978-any, on which when the stockholders approved the ratification of such
1979-defective corporate act; and
1980-(3) the information required by one of the following
1981-subparagraphs:
1982-(A) If a document was previously filed under K.S.A. 2022 Supp.
1983-17-7910, and amendments thereto, in respect to such defective
1984-corporate act and no changes to such document are required to give
1985-effect to such defective corporate act in accordance with this section,
1986-the certificate of validation shall set forth:
1987-(i) The name, title and filing date of the document previously filed
1988-and of any certificate of correction thereto; and
1989-(ii) a statement that a copy of the document previously filed,
1990-together with any certificate of correction thereto, is attached as an
1991-exhibit to the certificate of validation;
1992-(B) if a document was previously filed under K.S.A. 2022 Supp.
1993-17-7910, and amendments thereto, in respect to the defective corporate
1994-act and such document requires any change to give effect to the
1995-defective corporate act in accordance with this section, including a
1996-change to the date and time of the effectiveness of such certificate, the
1997-certificate of validation shall set forth:
1998-(i) The name, title and filing date of the document so previously
1999-filed and of any certificate of correction thereto;
2000-(ii) a statement that a document containing all of the information
2001-required to be included under the applicable section or sections of the
2002-Kansas general corporation this code to give effect to the defective
2003-corporate act is attached as an exhibit to the certificate of validation;
2004-and
2005-(iii) the date that such certificate shall be deemed to have become
2006-effective pursuant to this section; or
2007-(C) if a document was not previously filed under K.S.A. 2022
2008-Supp. 17-7910, and amendments thereto, in respect to the defective
2009-corporate act and the defective corporate act ratified pursuant to this
2010-section would have required under any other section of the Kansas
2011-general corporation this code the filing of a document in accordance
2012-with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7910, and amendments thereto, the
2013-certificate of validation shall set forth:
2014-(i) A statement that a document containing all of the information
2015-required to be included under the applicable section or sections of the
2016-Kansas general corporation this code to give effect to the defective
2017-corporate act is attached as an exhibit to the certificate of validation;
2018-and
2019-(ii) the date and time that such certificate shall be deemed to have
2020-become effective pursuant to this section.
2021-(4) A document attached to a certificate of validation pursuant to
2022-paragraph (3)(B) or (C) need not be separately executed and
2023-acknowledged and need not include any statement required by any
2024-other section of the Kansas general corporation this code that such H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 35
2025-document has been approved and adopted in accordance with the
2026-provisions of such other section.
2027-(f) From and after the validation effective time, unless otherwise
2028-determined in an action brought pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
2029-6429, and amendments thereto:
2030-(1) Subject to the last sentence of subsection (d), each defective
2031-corporate act ratified in accordance with this section shall no longer be
2032-deemed void or voidable as a result of a the failure of authorization
2033-described in the resolutions adopted pursuant to subsection (b) and such
2034-effect shall be retroactive to the time of the defective corporate act; and
2035-(2) subject to the last sentence of subsection (d), each share or
2036-fraction of a share of putative stock issued or purportedly issued
2037-pursuant to any such defective corporate act shall no longer be deemed
2038-void or voidable and shall be deemed to be an identical share or
2039-fraction of a share of outstanding stock as of the time it was
2040-purportedly issued.
2041-(g) (1) In respect of each defective corporate act ratified by the
2042-board of directors pursuant to subsection (b), prompt notice of the
2043-ratification shall be given to all holders of valid stock and putative
2044-stock, whether voting or nonvoting, as of the date the board of directors
2045-adopts the resolutions approving such defective corporate act, or as of a
2046-date within 60 days after such date of adoption, as established by the
2047-board of directors, at the postal address of such holder as it appears or
2048-most recently appeared, as appropriate, on the records of the
2049-corporation. The notice also shall be given to the holders of record of
2050-valid stock and putative stock, whether voting or nonvoting, as of the
2051-time of the defective corporate act, other than holders whose identities
2052-or postal addresses cannot be determined from the records of the
2053-corporation. The notice shall contain a copy of the resolutions adopted
2054-pursuant to subsection (b) or the information specified in subsection (b)
2055-(1)(A) through (E) or subsection (b)(2)(A) (b)(3)(A) through (C), as
2056-applicable, and a statement that any claim that the defective corporate
2057-act or putative stock ratified hereunder is void or voidable due to the
2058-failure of authorization, or that the district court should declare in its
2059-discretion that a ratification in accordance with this section not be
2060-effective or be effective only on certain conditions must be brought
2061-within 120 days from the later of the validation effective time or the
2062-time at which when the notice required by this subsection is given.
2063-(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1):
2064-(A) No such notice shall be required if notice of the ratification of
2065-the defective corporate act is to be given in accordance with subsection
2066-(d); and
2067-(B) in the case of a corporation that has a class of stock listed on a
2068-national securities exchange, the notice required by this subsection and
2069-subsection (d)(1), may be deemed given if disclosed in a document
2070-publicly filed by the corporation with the securities and exchange
2071-commission pursuant to section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the securities
2072-exchange act of 1934, as amended, 15 U.S.C. §§ 78m, 78n or 78o(d)
2073-and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or the
2074-corresponding provisions of any subsequent federal securities laws,
2075-rules or regulations.
2076-(3) If any defective corporate act has been approved by
2077-stockholders acting pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6518, and amendments
2078-thereto, the notice required by this subsection may be included in any
2079-notice required to be given pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6518(e), and
2080-amendments thereto, and, if so given, shall be sent to the stockholders
2081-entitled thereto under K.S.A. 17-6518(e), and amendments thereto, and
2082-to all holders of valid and putative stock to whom notice would be
2083-required under this subsection if the defective corporate act had been H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 36
2084-approved at a meeting other than any stockholder who approved the
2085-action by consent in lieu of a meeting pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6518, and
2086-amendments thereto, or any holder of putative stock who otherwise
2087-consented thereto in writing. Solely for purposes of subsection (d) and
2088-this subsection, notice to holders of putative stock, and notice to
2089-holders of valid stock and putative stock as of the time of the defective
2090-corporate act, shall be treated as notice to holders of valid stock for
2091-purposes of K.S.A. 17-6512, 17-6518, 17-6519, 17-6520, 17-6522 and
2092-17-6523, and amendments thereto.
2093-(h) As used in this section and in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6429, and
2094-amendments thereto, only, the terms:
2095-(1) "Defective corporate act" means an overissue, an election or
2096-appointment of directors that is void or voidable due to a failure of
2097-authorization, or any act or transaction purportedly taken by or on
2098-behalf of the corporation that is, and at the time such act or transaction
2099-was purportedly taken would have been, within the power of a
2100-corporation under the provisions of article 61 of chapter 17 of the
2101-Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, without regard to
2102-the failure of authorization identified in subsection (b)(1)(D), but is
2103-void or voidable due to a failure of authorization.
2104-(2) "Failure of authorization" means:
2105-(A) The failure to authorize or effect an act or transaction in
2106-compliance with the provisions of this code, the articles of
2107-incorporation or bylaws of the corporation, or any plan or agreement to
2108-which the corporation is a party or the disclosure set forth in any proxy
2109-or consent solicitation statement, if and to the extent such failure would
2110-render such act or transaction void or voidable; or
2111-(B) the failure of the board of directors or any officer of the
2112-corporation to authorize or approve any act or transaction taken by or
2113-on behalf of the corporation that would have required for its due
2114-authorization the approval of the board of directors or such officer.
2115-(3) "Overissue" means the purported issuance of:
2116-(A) Shares of capital stock of a class or series in excess of the
2117-number of shares of such class or series the corporation has the power
2118-to issue under K.S.A. 17-6411, and amendments thereto, at the time of
2119-such issuance; or
2120-(B) shares of any class or series of capital stock that is not then
2121-authorized for issuance by the articles of incorporation of the
2122-corporation.
2123-(4) "Putative stock" means the shares of any class or series of
2124-capital stock of the corporation, including shares issued upon exercise
2125-of options, rights, warrants or other securities convertible into shares of
2126-capital stock of the corporation, or interests with respect thereto that
2127-were created or issued pursuant to a defective corporate act, that:
2128-(A) But for any failure of authorization, would constitute valid
2129-stock; or
2130-(B) cannot be determined by the board of directors to be valid
2131-stock.
2132-(5) "Time of the defective corporate act" means the date and time
2133-the defective corporate act was purported to have been taken.
2134-(6) "Validation effective time" with respect to any defective
2135-corporate act ratified pursuant to this section means the latest of:
2136-(A) The time at which when the defective corporate act submitted
2137-to the stockholders for approval pursuant to subsection (c) is approved
2138-by such stockholders, or if no such vote of stockholders is required to
2139-approve the ratification of the defective corporate act, the time at which
2140-when the board of directors adopts the resolutions required by
2141-subsection (b)(1) or (b)(2) (b);
2142-(B) where no certificate of validation is required to be filed H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 37
2143-pursuant to subsection (e), the time, if any, specified by the board of
2144-directors in the resolutions adopted pursuant to subsection (b)(1) or (b)
2145-(2), which time (b) shall not precede the time at which when such
2146-resolutions are adopted; and
2147-(C) the time at which when any certificate of validation filed
2148-pursuant to subsection (e) shall become effective in accordance with
2149-K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7911, and amendments thereto.
2150-(7) "Valid stock" means the shares of any class or series of capital
2151-stock of the corporation that have been duly authorized and validly
2152-issued in accordance with the Kansas general corporation this code.
2153-(i) In the absence of actual fraud in the transaction, the judgment
2154-of the board of directors that shares of stock are valid stock or putative
2155-stock shall be conclusive, unless otherwise determined by the district
2156-court in a proceeding brought pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6429,
2157-and amendments thereto.
2158-(i)(j) Ratification under this section or validation under K.S.A.
2159-2022 Supp. 17-6429, and amendments thereto, shall not be deemed to
2160-be the exclusive means of ratifying or validating any act or transaction
2161-taken by or on behalf of the corporation, including any defective
2162-corporate act, or any issuance of stock, including any putative stock, or
2163-of adopting or endorsing any act or transaction taken by or in the name
2164-of the corporation prior to the commencement of its existence, and the
2165-absence or failure of ratification in accordance with either this section
2166-or validation under K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6429, and amendments
2167-thereto, shall not, of itself, affect the validity or effectiveness of any act
2168-or transaction or the issuance of any stock properly ratified under
2169-common law or otherwise, nor shall it create a presumption that any
2170-such act or transaction is or was a defective corporate act or that such
2171-stock is void or voidable.
2172-(j) This section shall be part of and supplemental to article 64 of
2173-chapter 17 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto.
2174-Sec. 21. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6502 is hereby amended to read as
2175-follows: 17-6502. (a) Unless otherwise provided in the articles of
2176-incorporation and subject to the provisions of K.S.A. 17-6503, and
2177-amendments thereto, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote for
2178-each share of capital stock held by such stockholder. If the articles of
2179-incorporation provide for more or less than one vote for any share on
2180-any matter, every reference in this code to a majority or other
2181-proportion of stock shall refer to such majority or other proportion of
2182-the votes of such stock.
2183-(b) Each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders
2184-or to express consent or dissent to corporate action in writing without a
2185-meeting may authorize another person or persons to act for the
2186-stockholder by proxy as provided in this subsection, but no such proxy
2187-shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the
2188-proxy provides for a longer period.
2189-(c) Without limiting the manner in which a stockholder may
2190-authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder as
2191-proxy pursuant to subsection (b), the following shall constitute a valid
2192-means by which a stockholder may grant such authority:
2193-(1) A stockholder, or such stockholder's authorized representative
2194-or agent, may execute a writing document authorizing another person
2195-or persons to act for such stockholder as proxy. Execution may be
2196-accomplished by the stockholder or the stockholder's authorized officer,
2197-director, employee or agent signing the writing or causing the
2198-stockholder's signature to be affixed to the writing by any reasonable
2199-means, including, but not limited to, facsimile signature; and
2200-(2) a stockholder may authorize another person or persons to act
2201-for such stockholder as proxy by transmitting, or authorizing the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 38
2202-transmission of, a means of an electronic transmission, including
2203-telephonic transmission, to the person who will be the holder of the
2204-proxy or to a proxy solicitation firm, proxy support service
2205-organization, or like agent duly authorized by the person who will be
2206-the holder of the proxy to receive the transmission, provided that. Any
2207-such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with
2208-information from which it can be determined that the electronic
2209-transmission was authorized by the stockholder. If it is determined that
2210-such electronic transmissions are valid, the inspectors or, if there are no
2211-inspectors, such other persons making that determination shall specify
2212-the information upon which they relied; and
2213-(3) the authorization of a person to act as a proxy may be
2214-documented, signed and delivered in accordance with section 1, and
2215-amendments thereto. Such authorization shall set forth, or be delivered
2216-with information enabling the corporation to determine, the identity of
2217-the stockholder granting such authorization.
2218-(d) A copy, facsimile telecommunication, or other reliable
2219-reproduction of the writing or document, including any electronic
2220-transmission, authorized under subsections (c)(1) and (c)(2) may be
2221-substituted for the original writing or transmission document for any
2222-purpose for which the original writing or transmission document could
2223-be used, except that such copy, facsimile telecommunication or other
2224-reproduction shall be a complete reproduction of the entire original
2225-writing or transmission document.
2226-(e) A duly executed proxy shall be irrevocable if it states that it is
2227-irrevocable and if, and only as long as, it is coupled with an interest
2228-sufficient in law to support an irrevocable power. A proxy may be made
2229-irrevocable regardless of whether the interest with which it is coupled is
2230-an interest in the stock itself or an interest in the corporation generally.
2231-Sec. 22. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6503 is hereby amended to read as
2232-follows: 17-6503. (a) In order that the corporation may determine the
2233-stockholders entitled to notice of any meeting of stockholders or any
2234-adjournment thereof, the board of directors may fix a record date,
2235-which record date that shall not precede the date upon which when the
2236-resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the board of directors,
2237-and which record date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days
2238-before the date of such meeting. If the board of directors so fixes a date,
2239-such date shall also be the record date for determining the stockholders
2240-entitled to vote at such meeting unless the board of directors
2241-determines, at the time it fixes such record date, that a later date on or
2242-before the date of the meeting shall be the date for making such
2243-determination. If no record date is fixed by the board of directors, the
2244-record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of and to
2245-vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the
2246-day next preceding the day on which when notice is given, or, if notice
2247-is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on
2248-which when the meeting is held. A determination of stockholders of
2249-record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall
2250-apply to any adjournment of the meeting except that the board of
2251-directors may fix a new record date for determination of stockholders
2252-entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting, and in such case shall also fix
2253-as the record date for stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned
2254-meeting the same or an earlier date as that fixed for determination of
2255-stockholders entitled to vote in accordance with the foregoing
2256-provisions of this subsection at the adjourned meeting.
2257-(b) In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders
2258-entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting in
2259-accordance with K.S.A. 17-6518, and amendments thereto, the board of
2260-directors may fix a record date which record date that shall not precede H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 39
2261-the date upon which when the resolution fixing the record date is
2262-adopted by the board of directors, and which date shall not be more
2263-than 10 days after the date upon which when the resolution fixing the
2264-record date is adopted by the board of directors. If no record date has
2265-been fixed by the board of directors, the record date for determining
2266-stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a
2267-meeting, when no prior action by the board of directors is required by
2268-this code, shall be the first date on which when a signed written consent
2269-setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the
2270-corporation by delivery to its registered office in this state, its principal
2271-place of business, or an officer or agent of the corporation having
2272-custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of stockholders
2273-are recorded. Delivery made to a corporation's registered office shall be
2274-by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested in
2275-accordance with K.S.A. 17-6518(d), and amendments thereto. If no
2276-record date has been fixed by the board of directors and prior action by
2277-the board of directors is required by this code, the record date for
2278-determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in
2279-writing without a meeting shall be at the close of business on the day
2280-on which when the board of directors adopts the resolution taking such
2281-prior action.
2282-(c) In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders
2283-entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or
2284-allotment of any rights or the stockholders entitled to exercise any
2285-rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for
2286-the purpose of any other lawful action, the board of directors may fix a
2287-record date, which record date that shall not precede the date upon
2288-which when the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which
2289-record date shall be not more than 60 days prior to such action. If no
2290-record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for
2291-any such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which
2292-when the board of directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.
2293-Sec. 23. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6509 is hereby amended to read as
2294-follows: 17-6509. (a) The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of
2295-a corporation shall prepare and make, at least 10 days before every
2296-meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to
2297-vote at the meeting, except that if the record date for determining the
2298-stockholders entitled to vote is less than 10 days before the meeting
2299-date, the list shall reflect the stockholders entitled to vote as of the 10
2300-th
2301-day before the meeting date, arranged in alphabetical order, and
2302-showing the postal address of each stockholder and the number of
2303-shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Nothing contained in
2304-this section shall require the corporation to include electronic mail
2305-addresses or other electronic contact information on such list. Such list
2306-shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose
2307-germane to the meeting for a period of at least 10 days prior to the
2308-meeting: (1) On a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided if
2309-that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with
2310-the notice of the meeting; or (2) during ordinary business hours, at the
2311-principal place of business of the corporation. In the event that If the
2312-corporation determines to make the list available on an electronic
2313-network, the corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that such
2314-information is available only to stockholders of the corporation. If the
2315-meeting is to be held at a place, then the list shall be produced and kept
2316-at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and
2317-may be inspected by any stockholder who is present. If the meeting is
2318-to be held solely by means of remote communication, then the list shall
2319-also be open to the examination of any stockholder during the whole
2320-time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 40
2321-the information required to access such list shall be provided with the
2322-notice of the meeting.
2323-(b) If the corporation, or an officer or agent thereof, refuses to
2324-permit examination of the list by a stockholder, such stockholder may
2325-apply to the district court for an order to compel the corporation to
2326-permit such examination. The burden of proof shall be on the
2327-corporation to establish that the examination such stockholder seeks is
2328-for a purpose not germane to the meeting. The court may summarily
2329-order the corporation to permit examination of the list upon such
2330-conditions as the court may deem appropriate, and may make such
2331-additional orders as may be appropriate, including, without limitation,
2332-postponing the meeting or voiding the results of the meeting.
2333-(c) For purposes of this code, "stock ledger" means one or more
2334-records administered by or on behalf of the corporation in which the
2335-names of all of the corporation's stockholders of record, the address
2336-and number of shares registered in the name of each such stockholder
2337-and all issuances and transfers of stock of the corporation are recorded
2338-in accordance with K.S.A. 17-6514, and amendments thereto. The stock
2339-ledger shall be the only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled
2340-by this section to examine the list required by this section or to vote in
2341-person or by proxy at any meeting of stockholders.
2342-Sec. 24. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6512 is hereby amended to read as
2343-follows: 17-6512. (a) Whenever stockholders are required or permitted
2344-to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be
2345-given which that shall state the place, if any, date and hour of the
2346-meeting, the means of remote communication, if any, by which
2347-stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person
2348-and vote at such meeting, the record date for determining the
2349-stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, if such date is different
2350-from the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of
2351-the meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or
2352-purposes for which the meeting is called.
2353-(b) Unless otherwise provided in this code, the written notice of
2354-any meeting shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days
2355-before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at
2356-such meeting as of the record date for determining the stockholders
2357-entitled to notice of the meeting. If mailed, notice is given when
2358-deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the
2359-stockholder at such stockholder's address as it appears on the records of
2360-the corporation. An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary or
2361-of the transfer agent or other agent of the corporation that the notice has
2362-been given shall be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein in
2363-the absence of fraud.
2364-(c) When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, unless
2365-the bylaws otherwise require, notice need not be given of the adjourned
2366-meeting if the time, place, if any, thereof, and the means of remote
2367-communication, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may
2368-be deemed to be present in person and vote at such adjourned meeting
2369-are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the
2370-adjourned meeting the corporation may transact any business which
2371-that might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the
2372-adjournment is for more than 30 days, a notice of the adjourned
2373-meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at
2374-the meeting. If, after the adjournment, a new record date for
2375-stockholders entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned meeting, the
2376-board of directors shall fix a new record date for notice of such
2377-adjourned meeting in accordance with K.S.A. 17-6503(a), and
2378-amendments thereto, and shall give notice of the adjourned meeting to
2379-each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such adjourned meeting as H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 41
2380-of the record date fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.
2381-Sec. 25. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6514 is hereby amended to read as
2382-follows: 17-6514. Any records maintained administered by a or on
2383-behalf of the corporation in the regular course of its business, including
2384-its stock ledger, books of account and minute books, may be kept on, or
2385-by means of, or be in the form of any information storage device or,
2386-method provided that, or one or more electronic networks or
2387-databases, including one or more distributed electronic networks or
2388-databases, if the records so kept can be converted into clearly legible
2389-paper form within a reasonable time and, with respect to the stock
2390-ledger: (a) Can be used to prepare the list of stockholders specified in
2391-K.S.A. 17-6509 and 17-6510, and amendments thereto; (b) contain the
2392-information specified in K.S.A. 17-6406, 17-6409, 17-6507(a) and 17-
2393-6508, and amendments thereto; and (c) include transfers of stock as
2394-governed by article 8 of chapter 84 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated,
2395-and amendments thereto. Any corporation shall so convert any records
2396-so kept into clearly legible paper form upon the request of any person
2397-entitled to inspect such records pursuant to any provision of this code.
2398-When records are kept in such manner, a clearly legible paper form
2399-produced prepared from or by the means of the information storage
2400-device or, method, or one or more electronic networks or databases,
2401-including one or more distributed electronic networks or databases,
2402-shall be valid and admissible in evidence and shall be accepted for all
2403-other purposes, to the same extent as an original paper record of the
2404-same information would have been, provided if the paper form
2405-accurately portrays the record.
2406-Sec. 26. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6518 is hereby amended to read as
2407-follows: 17-6518. (a) Unless otherwise provided in the articles of
2408-incorporation, any action required by this code to be taken at any
2409-annual or special meeting of stockholders of a corporation, or any
2410-action which that may be taken at any annual or special meeting of
2411-such stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior
2412-notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting
2413-forth the action so taken, are signed by the holders of outstanding stock
2414-having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be
2415-necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all
2416-shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted and shall be
2417-delivered to the corporation by delivery to its registered office in this
2418-state, its principal place of business or an officer or agent of the
2419-corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of
2420-meetings of stockholders are recorded. Delivery made to a corporation's
2421-registered office shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail,
2422-return receipt requested in the manner required by this section.
2423-(b) Unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation, any
2424-action required by this code to be taken at a meeting of the members of
2425-a nonstock corporation, or any action which that may be taken at any
2426-meeting of the members of a nonstock corporation, may be taken
2427-without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent
2428-or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, are signed by
2429-members having not less than the minimum number of votes that would
2430-be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all
2431-members having a right to vote thereon were present and voted and
2432-shall be delivered to the corporation by delivery to its registered office
2433-in this state, its principal place of business or an officer or agent of the
2434-corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of
2435-meetings of members are recorded. Delivery made to a corporation's
2436-registered office shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail,
2437-return receipt requested in the manner required by this section.
2438-(c) Every written consent shall bear the date of signature of each H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 42
2439-stockholder or member who signs the consent, andA consent must be
2440-set forth in writing or in an electronic transmission. No written consent
2441-shall be effective to take the corporate action referred to therein in such
2442-consent unless, within 60 days of the earliest dated consent delivered in
2443-the manner required by this section to the corporation, written consents
2444-signed by a sufficient number of holders or members to take action are
2445-delivered to the corporation by delivery to its registered office in this
2446-state, its principal place of business or an officer or agent of the
2447-corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of
2448-meetings of stockholders or members are recorded. Delivery made to a
2449-corporation's registered office shall be by hand or by certified or
2450-registered mail, return receipt requested in the manner required by this
2451-section within 60 days of the first date when a consent is so delivered to
2452-the corporation. Any person executing a consent may provide, whether
2453-through instruction to an agent or otherwise, that such a consent will be
2454-effective at a future time, including a time determined upon the
2455-happening of an event, no later than 60 days after such instruction is
2456-given or such provision is made, and, for the purposes of this section, if
2457-evidence of such instruction or provision is provided to the corporation,
2458-such later effective time shall serve as the date of signature. Unless
2459-otherwise provided, any such consent shall be revocable prior to its
2460-becoming effective. All references to a "consent" in this section mean a
2461-consent permitted by this section.
2462-(d) (1) Any electronic transmission consenting to an action to be
2463-taken and transmitted by a stockholder, member or proxyholder, or by a
2464-person or persons authorized to act for a stockholder, member or
2465-proxyholder, shall be deemed to be written, signed and dated for the
2466-purposes of this section, provided that any such electronic transmission
2467-sets forth or is delivered with information from which the corporation
2468-can determine: (A) That the electronic transmission was transmitted by
2469-the stockholder, member or proxyholder or by a person or persons
2470-authorized to act for the stockholder, member or proxyholder; and (B)
2471-the date on which such stockholder, member or proxyholder or
2472-authorized person or persons transmitted such electronic transmission.
2473-The date on which such electronic transmission is transmitted shall be
2474-deemed to be the date on which such consent was signed. No consent
2475-given by electronic transmission shall be deemed to have been
2476-delivered until such consent is reproduced in paper form and until such
2477-paper form shall be delivered to the corporation by delivery to its
2478-registered office in this state, its principal place of business or an
2479-officer or agent of the corporation having custody of the book in which
2480-proceedings of meetings of stockholders or members are recorded.
2481-Delivery made to a corporation's registered office shall be by hand or
2482-by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested.
2483-Notwithstanding the foregoing limitations on delivery, any consent or
2484-consents given by electronic transmission, may be otherwise delivered
2485-to the principal place of business of the corporation or to an officer or
2486-agent of the corporation having custody of the book in which
2487-proceedings of meetings of stockholders or members are recorded if, to
2488-the extent and in the manner provided by resolution of the board of
2489-directors or governing body of the corporationA consent permitted by
2490-this section shall be delivered: (A) To the principal place of business of
2491-the corporation; (B) to an officer or agent of the corporation having
2492-custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of stockholders
2493-or members are recorded; (C) to the registered office of the
2494-corporation in this state by hand or by certified or registered mail,
2495-return receipt requested; or (D) subject to paragraph (2), in
2496-accordance with section 1, and amendments thereto, to an information
2497-processing system, if any, designated by the corporation for receiving H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 43
2498-such consents.
2499-(2) In the case of delivery pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(D), such
2500-consent must set forth or be delivered with information that enables the
2501-corporation to determine the date of delivery of such consent and the
2502-identity of the person giving such consent, and, if such consent is given
2503-by a person authorized to act for a stockholder or member as proxy,
2504-such consent must comply with the applicable provisions of K.S.A. 17-
2505-6502(c)(2) and (c)(3), and amendments thereto.
2506-(3) Any copy, facsimile or other reliable reproduction of a consent
2507-in writing may be substituted or used in lieu of the original writing for
2508-any and all purposes for which the original writing could be used,
2509-provided that. Such copy, facsimile or other reproduction shall be a
2510-complete reproduction of the entire original writing. A consent may be
2511-documented and signed in accordance with section 1, and amendments
2512-thereto, and when so documented or signed shall be deemed to be in
2513-writing for purposes of this code. If such consent is delivered pursuant
2514-to subsection (d)(1)(A), (B) or (C), such consent must be reproduced
2515-and delivered in paper form.
2516-(e) Prompt notice of the taking of any corporate action without a
2517-meeting by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those
2518-stockholders or members who have not consented in writing and who,
2519-if the action had been taken at a meeting, would have been entitled to
2520-notice of the meeting if the record date for notice of such meeting had
2521-been the date that a written consent or consents signed by a sufficient
2522-number of stockholders or members to take the action were delivered to
2523-the corporation as provided in subsection (c) this section. In the event
2524-that the action which that is consented to is such as would have
2525-required the filing of a certificate under any other section of this code,
2526-if such action had been voted on by stockholders or members at a
2527-meeting thereof, the certificate filed under such other section shall
2528-state, in lieu of any statement required by such section concerning any
2529-vote of stockholders or members, that written consent has been given in
2530-accordance with the provisions of this section.
2531-Sec. 27. K.S.A. 17-6520 is hereby amended to read as follows: 17-
2532-6520. (a) Whenever notice is required to be given, under any provision
2533-of this act or of the articles of incorporation or bylaws of any
2534-corporation, to any person with whom communication is unlawful, the
2535-giving of such notice to such person shall not be required and there
2536-shall be no duty to apply to any governmental authority or agency for a
2537-license or permit to give such notice to such person. Any action or
2538-meeting which shall be that is taken or held without notice to any such
2539-person with whom communication is unlawful shall have the same
2540-force and effect as if such notice had been duly given. In the event that
2541-the action taken by the corporation is such as to require the filing of a
2542-certificate under any of the other sections of this act, the certificate
2543-shall state, if such is the fact and if notice is required, that notice was
2544-given to all persons entitled to receive notice except such persons with
2545-whom communication is unlawful.
2546-(b) Whenever notice is required to be given, under any provision
2547-of this act or the articles of incorporation or bylaws of any corporation,
2548-to any stockholder or, if the corporation is a nonstock corporation, to
2549-any member, to whom (1) notice of two consecutive annual meetings,
2550-and all notices of meetings or of the taking of action by written consent
2551-without a meeting to such person during the period between such two
2552-consecutive annual meetings, or (2) all, and at least two payments, if
2553-sent by first class mail, of dividends or interest on securities during a
2554-12-month period, have been mailed addressed to such person at such
2555-person's postal address as shown on the records of the corporation and
2556-have been returned undeliverable, the giving of such notice to such H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 44
2557-person shall not be required. Any action or meeting which shall be that
2558-is taken or held without notice to such person shall have the same force
2559-and effect as if such notice had been duly given. If any such person
2560-shall deliver to the corporation a written notice setting forth such
2561-person's then current postal address, the requirement that notice be
2562-given to such person shall be reinstated. In the event that the action
2563-taken by the corporation is such as to require the filing of a certificate
2564-under any of the other sections of this chapter, the certificate need not
2565-state that notice was not given to persons to whom notice was not
2566-required to be given pursuant to this subsection.
2567-(c) The exception in subsection (b)(1) to the requirement that
2568-notice be given shall not be applicable to:
2569-(1) Any notice returned as undeliverable if the notice was given by
2570-electronic transmission; or
2571-(2) any stockholder or member whose electronic mail address
2572-appears on the records of the corporation and to whom notice by
2573-electronic transmission is not prohibited by K.S.A. 17-6522, and
2574-amendments thereto.
2575-Sec. 28. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6522 is hereby amended to read as
2576-follows: 17-6522. (a) Without limiting the manner by which notice
2577-otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders, any notice to
2578-stockholders given by the corporation under any provision of this code
2579-or the articles of incorporation or bylaws may be given in writing
2580-directed to the stockholder's postal address, or by electronic
2581-transmission directed to the stockholder's electronic mail address, as
2582-applicable, as it appears on the records of the corporation and shall be
2583-given: (1) If mailed, when the notice is deposited in the U.S. mail,
2584-postage prepaid; (2) if delivered by courier service, the earlier of when
2585-the notice is received or left at such stockholder's address; or (3) if
2586-given by electronic mail, when directed to such stockholder's electronic
2587-mail address unless the stockholder has notified the corporation in
2588-writing or by electronic transmission of an objection to receiving notice
2589-by electronic mail or such notice is prohibited by subsection (e). A
2590-notice by electronic mail must include a prominent legend that the
2591-communication is an important notice regarding the corporation.
2592-(b) Without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be
2593-given effectively to stockholders, but subject to subsection (e), any
2594-notice to stockholders given by the corporation under any provision of
2595-this code, or the articles of incorporation, or the bylaws shall be
2596-effective if given by a form of electronic transmission consented to by
2597-the stockholder to whom the notice is given. Any such consent shall be
2598-revocable by the stockholder by written notice or electronic
2599-transmission to the corporation. Any such consent shall be deemed
2600-revoked if: (1) The corporation is unable to deliver by electronic
2601-transmission two consecutive notices given by the corporation in
2602-accordance with such consent; and (2) such inability becomes known to
2603-the secretary or an assistant secretary of the corporation or to the
2604-transfer agent, or other person responsible for the giving of notice. The
2605-inadvertent failure to treat such inability as a revocation shall not
2606-invalidate any meeting or other action A corporation may give a notice
2607-by electronic mail in accordance with subsection (a) without obtaining
2608-the consent required by this subsection.
2609-(b)(c) Notice given pursuant to subsection (a) (b) shall be deemed
2610-given:
2611-(1) If by facsimile telecommunication, when directed to a number
2612-at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;
2613-(2) if by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address
2614-at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice; (3) if by a
2615-posting on an electronic network together with separate notice to the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 45
2616-stockholder of such specific posting, upon the later of:
2617-(A) Such posting; and
2618-(B) the giving of such separate notice; and
2619-(4)(3) if by any other form of electronic transmission, when
2620-directed to the stockholder. An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant
2621-secretary or of the transfer agent or other agent of the corporation that
2622-the notice has been given by a form of electronic transmission, in the
2623-absence of fraud, shall be prima facie evidence of the facts stated
2624-therein.
2625-(c)(d) For purposes of this code,:
2626-(1) "Electronic transmission" means any form of communication,
2627-not directly involving the physical transmission of paper, including the
2628-use of, or participation in, one or more electronic networks or
2629-databases or one or more distributed electronic networks or databases,
2630-that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved and reviewed by a
2631-recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by
2632-such a recipient through an automated process;
2633-(2) "electronic mail" means an electronic transmission directed to
2634-a unique electronic mail address, including any files attached thereto
2635-and any information hyperlinked to a website if such electronic mail
2636-includes the contact information of an officer or agent of the
2637-corporation who is available to assist with accessing such files and
2638-information; and
2639-(3) "electronic mail address" means a destination, commonly
2640-expressed as a string of characters, consisting of a unique username or
2641-mailbox, commonly referred to as the "local part" of the address, and a
2642-reference to an internet domain, commonly referred to as the "domain
2643-part" of the address, whether or not displayed, to which electronic mail
2644-can be sent or delivered.
2645-(e) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, a notice shall
2646-not be given by an electronic transmission from and after the time that
2647-the corporation is unable to deliver by such electronic transmission
2648-two consecutive notices given by the corporation and such inability
2649-becomes known to the secretary or an assistant secretary of the
2650-corporation or to the transfer agent, or other person responsible for
2651-the giving of notice, but the inadvertent failure to discover such
2652-inability shall not invalidate any meeting or other action.
2653-(f) An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary or of the
2654-transfer agent or other agent of the corporation that notice has been
2655-given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts
2656-stated in the affidavit.
2657-(d)(g) No provision of this section, except for subsections (a)(1),
2658-(d)(2) and (d)(3), shall not apply to K.S.A. 17-6414, 17-6906, 17-7001
2659-or 17-7002, and amendments thereto.
2660-Sec. 29. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6701 is hereby amended to read as
2661-follows: 17-6701. (a) Any two or more corporations existing under the
2662-laws of this state may merge into a single surviving corporation, which
2663-that may be any one of the constituent corporations or may consolidate
2664-into a new resulting corporation formed by the consolidation, pursuant
2665-to an agreement of merger or consolidation, as the case may be,
2666-complying and approved in accordance with this section.
2667-(b) The board of directors of each corporation which that desires
2668-to merge or consolidate shall adopt a resolution approving an
2669-agreement of merger or consolidation and declaring its advisibility
2670-advisability. The agreement shall state: (1) The terms and conditions of
2671-the merger or consolidation; (2) the mode of carrying the same into
2672-effect; (3) in the case of a merger, such amendments or changes in the
2673-articles of incorporation of the surviving corporation as are desired to
2674-be effected by the merger, which amendments or changes may amend H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 46
2675-and restate the articles of incorporation of the surviving corporation in
2676-their entirety, or, if no such amendments or changes are desired, a
2677-statement that the articles of incorporation of the surviving corporation
2678-shall be its articles of incorporation; (4) in the case of a consolidation,
2679-that the articles of incorporation of the resulting corporation shall be as
2680-are set forth in an attachment to the agreement; (5) the manner, if any,
2681-of converting the shares of each of the constituent corporations into
2682-shares or other securities of the corporation surviving or resulting from
2683-the merger or consolidation, or of cancelling some or all of such shares
2684-and, if any shares of any of the constituent corporations are not to
2685-remain outstanding, to be converted solely into shares or other
2686-securities of the surviving or resulting corporation or to be cancelled,
2687-the cash, property, rights or securities of any other corporation or entity
2688-which that the holders of such shares are to receive in exchange for, or
2689-upon conversion of, such shares and the surrender of any certificates
2690-evidencing them, which and such cash, property, rights or securities of
2691-any other corporation or entity may be in addition to or in lieu of shares
2692-or other securities of the surviving or resulting corporation; and (6)
2693-such other details or provisions as are deemed desirable, including,
2694-without limiting the generality of the foregoing this subsection, a
2695-provision for the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance or recognition
2696-of fractional shares, interests or rights or other securities of the
2697-surviving or resulting corporation or of any other corporation or entity
2698-the shares, rights or other securities of which are to be received in the
2699-merger or consolidation, or for any other arrangement with respect
2700-thereto, consistent with the provisions of K.S.A. 17-6405, and
2701-amendments thereto. The agreement so adopted shall be executed by an
2702-authorized person, except that if the agreement is filed, it shall be
2703-executed in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908, and
2704-amendments thereto. Any terms of the agreement of merger or
2705-consolidation may be made dependent upon facts ascertainable outside
2706-of such agreement, provided that if the manner in which such facts shall
2707-operate upon the terms of the agreement is clearly and expressly set
2708-forth in the agreement of merger or consolidation. The term "Facts," as
2709-used in the preceding sentence, includes, but is not limited to, the
2710-occurrence of any event, including a determination or action by any
2711-person or body, including the corporation.
2712-(c) (1) The agreement required by subsection (b) shall be
2713-submitted to the stockholders of each constituent corporation at an
2714-annual or special meeting for the purpose of acting on the agreement.
2715-(2) Due notice of the time, place and purpose of the meeting shall
2716-be mailed given to each holder of stock, whether voting or nonvoting,
2717-of the corporation at the stockholder's postal address as it appears on
2718-the records of the corporation, at least 20 days prior to the date of the
2719-meeting. The notice shall contain a copy of the agreement or a brief
2720-summary thereof.
2721-(3) At the meeting the agreement shall be considered and a vote
2722-taken for its adoption or rejection. If a majority of the outstanding stock
2723-of the corporation entitled to vote thereon shall be voted for the
2724-adoption of the agreement, that fact shall be certified on the agreement
2725-by the secretary or assistant secretary of the corporation, except that
2726-such certification on the agreement shall not be required if a certificate
2727-of merger or consolidation is filed in lieu of filing the agreement. If the
2728-agreement shall be so adopted and certified by each constituent
2729-corporation, it shall then be filed, and shall become effective, in
2730-accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7910 and 17-7911, and
2731-amendments thereto.
2732-(4) In lieu of filing the agreement of merger or consolidation
2733-required by this section, the surviving or resulting corporation may file H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 47
2734-a certificate of merger or consolidation, executed in accordance with
2735-K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908, and amendments thereto, which that
2736-states:
2737-(A) The name and state of incorporation of each of the constituent
2738-corporations;
2739-(B) that an agreement of merger or consolidation has been
2740-approved, adopted, certified and executed by each of the constituent
2741-corporations in accordance with this section;
2742-(C) the name of the surviving or resulting corporation;
2743-(D) in the case of a merger, such amendments or changes in the
2744-articles of incorporation of the surviving corporation as are desired to
2745-be effected by the merger, which amendments or changes may amend
2746-and restate the articles of incorporation of the surviving corporation in
2747-their entirety, or, if no such amendments or changes are desired, a
2748-statement that the articles of incorporation shall be the articles of
2749-incorporation of the surviving corporation;
2750-(E) in the case of a consolidation, that the articles of incorporation
2751-of the resulting corporation shall be as are set forth in an attachment to
2752-the certificate;
2753-(F) that the executed agreement of consolidation or merger is on
2754-file at the principal place of business of the surviving or resulting
2755-corporation, stating the address thereof; and
2756-(G) that a copy of the agreement of consolidation or merger will
2757-be furnished by the surviving or resulting corporation, on request and
2758-without cost, to any stockholder of any constituent corporation.
2759-(d) (1) Any agreement of merger or consolidation may contain a
2760-provision that at any time prior to the time that the agreement, or a
2761-certificate in lieu thereof, filed with the secretary of state becomes
2762-effective in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7911, and
2763-amendments thereto, the agreement may be terminated by the board of
2764-directors of any constituent corporation notwithstanding approval of the
2765-agreement by the stockholders of all or any of the constituent
2766-corporations; in the event the agreement of merger or consolidation is
2767-terminated after the filing of the agreement, or a certificate in lieu
2768-thereof, with the secretary of state but before the agreement, or a
2769-certificate in lieu thereof, has become effective, a certificate of
2770-termination of merger or consolidation shall be filed in accordance with
2771-K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7910, and amendments thereto.
2772-(2) Any agreement of merger or consolidation may contain a
2773-provision that the boards of directors of the constituent corporations
2774-may amend the agreement at any time prior to the time that the
2775-agreement, or a certificate in lieu thereof, filed with the secretary of
2776-state becomes effective in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7911,
2777-and amendments thereto, except that an amendment made subsequent
2778-to the adoption of the agreement by the stockholders of any constituent
2779-corporation shall not:
2780-(1)(A) Alter or change the amount or kind of shares, securities,
2781-cash, property or rights to be received in exchange for or on conversion
2782-of all or any of the shares of any class or series thereof of such
2783-constituent corporation;
2784-(2)(B) alter or change any term of the articles of incorporation of
2785-the surviving or resulting corporation to be effected by the merger or
2786-consolidation; or
2787-(3)(C) alter or change any of the terms and conditions of the
2788-agreement if such alteration or change would adversely affect the
2789-holders of any class or series thereof of such constituent corporation. In
2790-the event the agreement of merger or consolidation is amended after the
2791-filing thereof with the secretary of state but before the agreement has
2792-become effective, a certificate of amendment of merger or H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 48
2793-consolidation shall be filed in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
2794-7910, and amendments thereto.
2795-(e) In the case of a merger, the articles of incorporation of the
2796-surviving corporation shall automatically be amended to the extent, if
2797-any, that changes in the articles of incorporation are set forth in the
2798-agreement of merger.
2799-(f) (1) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (c), unless
2800-required by its articles of incorporation, no vote of stockholders of a
2801-constituent corporation surviving a merger shall be necessary to
2802-authorize a merger if:
2803-(A) The agreement of merger does not amend in any respect the
2804-articles of incorporation of such constituent corporation;
2805-(B) each share of stock of such constituent corporation
2806-outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the merger is to
2807-be an identical outstanding or treasury share of the surviving
2808-corporation after the effective date of the merger; and
2809-(C) either no shares of common stock of the surviving corporation
2810-and no shares, securities or obligations convertible into such stock are
2811-to be issued or delivered under the plan of merger, or the authorized
2812-unissued shares or the treasury shares of common stock of the
2813-surviving corporation to be issued or delivered under the plan of merger
2814-plus those initially issuable upon conversion of any other shares,
2815-securities or obligations to be issued or delivered under such plan do
2816-not exceed 20% of the shares of common stock of such constituent
2817-corporation outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the
2818-merger.
2819-(2) No vote of stockholders of a constituent corporation shall be
2820-necessary to authorize a merger or consolidation if no shares of the
2821-stock of such corporation shall have been issued prior to the adoption
2822-by the board of directors of the resolution approving the agreement of
2823-merger or consolidation.
2824-(3) If an agreement of merger is adopted by the constituent
2825-corporation surviving the merger, by action of its board of directors and
2826-without any vote of its stockholders pursuant to this subsection, the
2827-secretary or assistant secretary of that corporation shall certify on the
2828-agreement that the agreement has been adopted pursuant to this
2829-subsection and:
2830-(A) If it has been adopted pursuant to subsection (f)(1), that the
2831-conditions specified in that subsection have been satisfied; or
2832-(B) if it has been adopted pursuant to subsection (f)(2), that no
2833-shares of stock of such corporation were issued prior to the adoption by
2834-the board of directors of the resolution approving the agreement of
2835-merger or consolidation.
2836-(4) The agreement so adopted and certified shall then be executed
2837-and filed, and shall become effective, in accordance with K.S.A. 2022
2838-Supp. 17-7908 through 17-7911, and amendments thereto. Such filing
2839-shall constitute a representation by the person who executes the
2840-agreement that the facts stated in the certificate remain true
2841-immediately prior to such filing.
2842-(g) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (c), unless
2843-expressly required by its articles of incorporation, no vote of
2844-stockholders of a constituent corporation shall be necessary to authorize
2845-a merger with or into a single direct or indirect wholly-owned
2846-subsidiary of such constituent corporation if:
2847-(1) Such constituent corporation and the direct or indirect wholly-
2848-owned subsidiary of such constituent corporation are the only
2849-constituent entities to the merger;
2850-(2) each share or fraction of a share of the capital stock of the
2851-constituent corporation outstanding immediately prior to the effective H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 49
2852-time of the merger is converted in the merger into a share or equal
2853-fraction of share of capital stock of a holding company having the same
2854-designations, rights, powers and preferences, and the qualifications,
2855-limitations and restrictions thereof, as the share of stock of the
2856-constituent corporation being converted in the merger;
2857-(3) the holding company and the constituent corporation are
2858-corporations of this state and the direct or indirect wholly-owned
2859-subsidiary that is the other constituent entity to the merger is a
2860-corporation or limited liability company of this state;
2861-(4) the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the holding
2862-company immediately following the effective time of the merger
2863-contain provisions identical to the articles of incorporation and bylaws
2864-of the constituent corporation immediately prior to the effective time of
2865-the merger, other than provisions, if any, regarding the incorporator or
2866-incorporators, the corporate name, the registered office and agent, the
2867-initial board of directors and the initial subscribers for shares and such
2868-provisions contained in any amendment to the articles of incorporation
2869-as were necessary to effect a change, exchange, reclassification,
2870-subdivision, combination or cancellation of stock, if such change,
2871-exchange, reclassification, subdivision, combination or cancellation has
2872-become effective;
2873-(5) as a result of the merger the constituent corporation or its
2874-successor becomes or remains a direct or indirect wholly-owned
2875-subsidiary of the holding company;
2876-(6) the directors of the constituent corporation become or remain
2877-the directors of the holding company upon the effective time of the
2878-merger;
2879-(7) (A) with respect to a merger or consolidation consummated
2880-pursuant to an agreement entered into or resolutions of the board of
2881-directors adopted on or after July 1, 2023, the organizational
2882-documents of the surviving entity immediately following the effective
2883-time of the merger contain provisions identical to the articles of
2884-incorporation of the constituent corporation immediately prior to the
2885-effective time of the merger, other than provisions, if any, regarding the
2886-incorporator or incorporators, the corporate or entity name, the
2887-registered office and agent, the initial board of directors and the initial
2888-subscribers for shares, references to members rather than stockholders
2889-or shareholders, references to interests, units or the like rather than
2890-stock or shares, references to managers, managing members or other
2891-members of the governing body rather than directors and such
2892-provisions contained in any amendment to the articles of incorporation
2893-as were necessary to effect a change, exchange, reclassification,
2894-subdivision, combination or cancellation of stock, if such change,
2895-exchange, reclassification, subdivision, combination or cancellation has
2896-become effective;
2897-(B) if the organizational documents of the surviving entity do not
2898-contain the following provisions, such documents shall be amended in
2899-the merger to contain provisions requiring that:
2900-(i) Any act or transaction by or involving the surviving entity,
2901-other than the election or removal of directors or managers, managing
2902-members or other members of the governing body of the surviving
2903-entity, that requires, if taken by the constituent corporation immediately
2904-prior to the effective time of the merger, would require, for its adoption
2905-under this code or its organizational documents under the articles of
2906-incorporation or bylaws of the constituent corporation immediately
2907-prior to the effective time of the merger, the approval of the
2908-stockholders or members of the surviving entity of the constituent
2909-corporation shall, by specific reference to this subsection, require, in
2910-addition to approval of the stockholders or members of the surviving H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 50
2911-entity, the approval of the stockholders of the holding company, or any
2912-successor by merger, by the same vote as is required by this code or by
2913-the organizational documents of the surviving entity articles of
2914-incorporation or bylaws of the constituent corporation immediately
2915-prior to the effective time of the merger, or both. For purposes of this
2916-clause, any surviving entity that is not a corporation shall include in
2917-such amendment a requirement that the approval of the stockholders of
2918-the holding company be obtained for any act or transaction by or
2919-involving the surviving entity, other than the election or removal of
2920-directors or managers, managing members or other members of the
2921-governing body of the surviving entity, which would require the
2922-approval of the stockholders of the surviving entity if the surviving
2923-entity were a corporation subject to this code;
2924-(ii) any amendment of the organizational documents of a surviving
2925-entity that is not a corporation, which amendment that would, if
2926-adopted by a corporation subject to this code, be required to be
2927-included in the articles of incorporation of such corporation, shall, by
2928-specific reference to this subsection, require, in addition, the approval
2929-of the stockholders of the holding company, or any successor by
2930-merger, by the same vote as is required by this code or by the
2931-organizational documents of the surviving entity articles of
2932-incorporation or bylaws of the constituent corporation immediately
2933-prior to the effective time of the merger, or both; and
2934-(iii)(ii) the business and affairs of a surviving entity that is not a
2935-corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of a board of
2936-directors, board of managers or other governing body consisting of
2937-individuals who are subject to the same fiduciary duties applicable to,
2938-and who are liable for breach of such duties to the same extent as,
2939-directors of a corporation subject to this code; and
2940-(C) the organizational documents of the surviving entity may be
2941-amended in the merger to: (i) Reduce the number of classes and shares
2942-of capital stock or other equity interests or units that the surviving
2943-entity is authorized to issue; and (ii) eliminate any provision authorized
2944-by K.S.A. 17-6301(d), and amendments thereto; and
2945-(B) with respect to mergers or consolidations consummated prior
2946-to July 1, 2023:
2947-(i) The organizational documents of the surviving entity
2948-immediately following the effective time of the merger contain
2949-provisions identical to the articles of incorporation of the constituent
2950-corporation immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, other
2951-than provisions, if any, regarding the incorporator or incorporators,
2952-the corporate or entity name, the registered office and agent, the initial
2953-board of directors and the initial subscribers for shares, references to
2954-members rather than stockholders or shareholders, references to
2955-interests, units or the like rather than stock or shares, references to
2956-managers, managing members or other members of the governing body
2957-rather than directors and such provisions contained in any amendment
2958-to the articles of incorporation as were necessary to effect a change,
2959-exchange, reclassification, subdivision, combination or cancellation of
2960-stock, if such change, exchange, reclassification, subdivision,
2961-combination or cancellation has become effective;
2962-(ii) if the organizational documents of the surviving entity do not
2963-contain the following provisions, such documents shall be amended in
2964-the merger to contain provisions requiring that:
2965-(a) Any act or transaction by or involving the surviving entity,
2966-other than the election or removal of directors or managers, managing
2967-members or other members of the governing body of the surviving
2968-entity, that requires for its adoption under this code or its
2969-organizational documents the approval of the stockholders or members H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 51
2970-of the surviving entity shall, by specific reference to this subsection,
2971-require, in addition, the approval of the stockholders of the holding
2972-company, or any successor by merger, by the same vote as is required
2973-by this code or by the organizational documents of the surviving entity,
2974-or both. For purposes of this subclause, any surviving entity that is not
2975-a corporation shall include in such amendment a requirement that the
2976-approval of the stockholders of the holding company be obtained for
2977-any act or transaction by or involving the surviving entity, other than
2978-the election or removal of directors or managers, managing members
2979-or other members of the governing body of the surviving entity, that
2980-would require the approval of the stockholders of the surviving entity if
2981-the surviving entity were a corporation subject to this code;
2982-(b) any amendment of the organizational documents of a surviving
2983-entity that is not a corporation that would, if adopted by a corporation
2984-subject to this code, be required to be included in the articles of
2985-incorporation of such corporation, shall require, by specific reference
2986-to this subsection, the approval of the stockholders of the holding
2987-company, or any successor by merger, by the same vote as is required
2988-by this code or by the organizational documents of the surviving entity
2989-or both; and
2990-(c) the business and affairs of a surviving entity that is not a
2991-corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of a board of
2992-directors, board of managers or other governing body consisting of
2993-individuals who are subject to the same fiduciary duties applicable to,
2994-and who are liable for breach of such duties to the same extent as,
2995-directors of a corporation subject to this code; and
2996-(iii) the organizational documents of the surviving entity may be
2997-amended in the merger to:
2998-(a) Reduce the number of classes and shares of capital stock or
2999-other equity interests or units that the surviving entity is authorized to
3000-issue; and
3001-(b) eliminate any provision authorized by K.S.A. 17-6301(d), and
3002-amendments thereto; and
3003-(8) the stockholders of the constituent corporation do not
3004-recognize gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as
3005-determined by the board of directors of the constituent corporation.
3006-Neither subsection (g)(7)(B) nor any provision of a surviving entity's
3007-organizational documents required by subsection (g)(7)(B) shall be
3008-deemed or construed to require approval of the stockholders of the
3009-holding company to elect or remove directors or managers, managing
3010-members or other members of the governing body of the surviving
3011-entity.
3012-The term "Organizational documents," as used in subsection
3013-subsections (g)(7) and (g)(8), when used in reference to a corporation,
3014-means the articles of incorporation of such corporation and, when used
3015-in reference to a limited liability company, means the articles of
3016-organization or operating agreement of such limited liability company.
3017-As used in this subsection, the term "holding company" means a
3018-corporation which that, from its incorporation until consummation of a
3019-merger governed by this subsection, was at all times a direct or indirect
3020-wholly-owned subsidiary of the constituent corporation and whose
3021-capital stock is issued in such merger. From and after the effective time
3022-of a merger adopted by a constituent corporation by action of its board
3023-of directors and without any vote of stockholders pursuant to this
3024-subsection: (1) To the extent the restriction of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
3025-6427, and amendments thereto, applied to the constituent corporation
3026-and its stockholders at the effective time of the merger, such restrictions
3027-shall apply to the holding company and its stockholders immediately
3028-after the effective time of the merger as though it were the constituent H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 52
3029-corporation, and all shares of stock of the holding company acquired in
3030-the merger shall for purposes of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6427, and
3031-amendments thereto, be deemed to have been acquired at the time that
3032-the shares of stock of the constituent corporation converted in the
3033-merger were acquired, and provided further that. Any stockholder who
3034-immediately prior to the effective time of the merger was not an
3035-interested stockholder within the meaning of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
3036-6427, and amendments thereto, shall not solely by reason of the merger
3037-become an interested stockholder of the holding company; (2) if the
3038-corporate name of the holding company immediately following the
3039-effective time of the merger is the same as the corporate name of the
3040-constituent corporation immediately prior to the effective time of the
3041-merger, the shares of capital stock of the holding company into which
3042-the shares of capital stock of the constituent corporation are converted
3043-in the merger shall be represented by the stock certificates that
3044-previously represented shares of capital stock of the constituent
3045-corporation; and (3) to the extent a stockholder of the constituent
3046-corporation immediately prior to the merger had standing to institute or
3047-maintain derivative litigation on behalf of the constituent corporation,
3048-nothing in this section shall be deemed to limit or extinguish such
3049-standing. If an agreement of merger is adopted by a constituent
3050-corporation by action of its board of directors and without any vote of
3051-stockholders pursuant to this subsection, the secretary or assistant
3052-secretary of the constituent corporation shall certify on the agreement
3053-that the agreement has been adopted pursuant to this subsection and
3054-that the conditions specified in the first sentence of this subsection have
3055-been satisfied, except that such certification on the agreement shall not
3056-be required if a certificate of merger or consolidation is filled filed in
3057-lieu of filing the agreement. The agreement so adopted and certified
3058-shall then be executed, filed and become effective, in accordance with
3059-K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908 through 17-7911, and amendments thereto.
3060-Such filing shall constitute a representation by the person who executes
3061-the agreement that the facts stated in the certificate remain true
3062-immediately prior to such filing.
3063-(h) (1) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (c), unless
3064-expressly required by its articles of incorporation, no vote of
3065-stockholders of a constituent corporation whose shares are that has a
3066-class or series of stock that is listed on a national securities exchange or
3067-held of record by more than 2,000 holders immediately prior to the
3068-execution of the agreement of merger by such constituent corporation
3069-shall be necessary to authorize a merger if:
3070-(A) The agreement of merger expressly:
3071-(i) Permits or requires such merger to be effected under this
3072-subsection; and
3073-(ii) provides that such merger shall be effected as soon as
3074-practicable following the consummation of the offer referred to in
3075-subsection (i)(1)(B) (h)(1)(B) if such merger is effected under this
3076-subsection;
3077-(B) a corporation consummates a tender or exchange an offer for
3078-any and all of the outstanding stock of such constituent corporation on
3079-the terms provided in such agreement of merger that, absent this
3080-subsection, would be entitled to vote on the adoption or rejection of the
3081-agreement of merger, except that such offer may exclude stock of such
3082-constituent corporation that is owned at the commencement of such
3083-offer by: (i) Such constituent corporation; (ii) the corporation making
3084-such offer; (iii) any person that owns, directly or indirectly, all of the
3085-outstanding stock of the corporation making such offer; or (iv) any
3086-direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of any of the foregoing be
3087-conditioned on the tender of a minimum number or percentage of H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 53
3088-shares of stock of such constituent corporation, or of any class or
3089-series thereof, and such offer may exclude any excluded stock. The
3090-corporation may consummate separate offers for separate classes or
3091-series of the stock of such constituent corporation;
3092-(C) immediately following the consummation of the offer referred
3093-to in subsection (i)(1)(B) (h)(1)(B), the stock irrevocably accepted for
3094-purchase or exchange pursuant to such offer and received by the
3095-depository prior to expiration of such offer, plus together with the stock
3096-otherwise owned by the consummating corporation or its affiliates and
3097-any rollover stock, equals at least such percentage of the shares of stock
3098-of such constituent corporation, and of each class or series thereof, of
3099-such constituent corporation that, absent this subsection, would be
3100-required to adopt the agreement of merger by this code and by the
3101-articles of incorporation of such constituent corporation;
3102-(D) the corporation consummating the offer described in
3103-subsection (i)(1)(B) (h)(1)(B) merges with or into such constituent
3104-corporation pursuant to such agreement; and
3105-(E) each outstanding share, other than shares of excluded stock, of
3106-each class or series of stock of the such constituent corporation that is
3107-the subject of and is not irrevocably accepted for purchase or exchange
3108-in the offer referred to in subsection (i)(1)(B) (h)(1)(B) is to be
3109-converted in such merger into, or into the right to receive, the same
3110-amount and kind of cash, property, rights or securities to be paid for
3111-shares of such class or series of stock of such constituent corporation
3112-irrevocably accepted for purchase or exchange in such offer.
3113-(2) As used in this subsection, the term:
3114-(A) "Affiliate" means, in respect of the corporation making the
3115-offer referred to in subsection (h)(1)(B), any person that:
3116-(i) Owns, directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding stock of such
3117-corporation; or
3118-(ii) is a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of such
3119-corporation or of any person referred to in clause (i);
3120-(B) "consummates," and with correlative meaning,
3121-"consummation" and "consummating," means irrevocably accepts for
3122-purchase or exchange stock tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange
3123-an offer;
3124-(B)(C) "depository" means an agent, including a depository,
3125-appointed to facilitate consummation of the offer referred to in
3126-subsection (i)(1)(B) (h)(1)(B);
3127-(C)(D) "excluded stock" means:
3128-(i) Stock of such constituent corporation that is owned at the
3129-commencement of the offer referred to in subsection (h)(1)(B) by such
3130-constituent corporation, the corporation making the offer referred to in
3131-subsection (h)(1)(B), any person that owns, directly or indirectly, all of
3132-the outstanding stock of the corporation making such offer or any
3133-direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of any of the foregoing; and
3134-(ii) rollover stock;
3135-(E) "person" means any individual, corporation, partnership,
3136-limited liability company, unincorporated association or other entity;
3137-and
3138-(D)(F) "received," solely for purposes of subsection (i)(1)(C) (h)
3139-(1)(C), means:
3140-(i) With respect to certificated shares, physical receipt of a stock
3141-certificate in the case of certificated shares and transfer into the
3142-depository's account, or an agent's message being received by the
3143-depository, in the case of uncertificated shares accompanied by an
3144-executed letter of transmittal;
3145-(ii) with respect to uncertificated shares held of record by a
3146-clearing corporation as nominee, transfer into the depository's account H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 54
3147-by means of an agent's message; and
3148-(iii) with respect to uncertificated shares held of record by a
3149-person other than a clearing corporation as nominee, physical receipt
3150-of an executed letter of transmittal by the depository, except that shares
3151-shall cease to be "received" pursuant to the following:
3152-(a) With respect to certificated shares, if the certificate
3153-representing such shares was canceled prior to consummation of the
3154-offer referred to in subsection (h)(1)(B); or
3155-(b) with respect to uncertificated shares, to the extent such
3156-uncertificated shares have been reduced or eliminated due to any sale
3157-of such shares prior to consummation of the offer referred to in
3158-subsection (h)(1)(B); and
3159-(G) "rollover stock" means any shares of stock of such constituent
3160-corporation that are the subject of a written agreement requiring such
3161-shares to be transferred, contributed or delivered to the consummating
3162-corporation or any of its affiliates in exchange for stock or other equity
3163-interests in such consummating corporation or an affiliate thereof,
3164-except that such shares of stock shall cease to be rollover stock for
3165-purposes of subsection (h)(1)(C) if, immediately prior to the time the
3166-merger becomes effective under this code, such shares have not been
3167-transferred, contributed or delivered to the consummating corporation
3168-or any of its affiliates pursuant to such written agreement.
3169-(3) If an agreement of merger is adopted without the vote of
3170-stockholders of a corporation pursuant to this subsection, the secretary
3171-or assistant secretary of the surviving corporation shall certify on the
3172-agreement that the agreement has been adopted pursuant to this
3173-subsection and that the conditions specified in this subsection, other
3174-than the condition listed in subsection (i)(1)(D) (h)(1)(D), have been
3175-satisfied, except that such certification on the agreement shall not be
3176-required if a certificate of merger is filed in lieu of filing the agreement.
3177-The agreement so adopted and certified shall then be executed and filed
3178-and shall become effective, in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
3179-7908 through 17-7911, and amendments thereto. Such filing shall
3180-constitute a representation by the person who executes the agreement
3181-that the facts stated in the certificate remain true immediately prior to
3182-such filing.
3183-(4) This subsection shall be effective only with respect to merger
3184-agreements entered into on or after July 1, 2023. This subsection, prior
3185-to its amendment by this act, shall be effective with respect to merger
3186-agreements entered into before July 1, 2023.
3187-Sec. 30. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6702 is hereby amended to read as
3188-follows: 17-6702. (a) Any one or more corporations of this state may
3189-merge or consolidate with one or more other corporations of any other
3190-state or states of the United States, or of the District of Columbia if the
3191-laws of such other jurisdiction permit a corporation of such jurisdiction
3192-to merge or consolidate with a corporation of another jurisdiction
3193-foreign corporations unless the laws of the jurisdiction or jurisdictions
3194-under which such foreign corporation or corporations are organized
3195-prohibit such merger or consolidation. The constituent corporations
3196-may merge into a single surviving corporation, which may be any one
3197-of the constituent corporations, or they may consolidate into a new
3198-resulting corporation formed by the consolidation, which may be a
3199-corporation of the state jurisdiction of incorporation organization of
3200-any one of the constituent corporations, pursuant to an agreement of
3201-merger or consolidation, as the case may be, complying and approved
3202-in accordance with this section. In addition, any one or more
3203-corporations organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than
3204-one of the United States may merge or consolidate with one or more
3205-corporations existing under the laws of this state, if the laws under H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 55
3206-which the other corporation or corporations are formed permit a
3207-corporation of such jurisdiction to merge or consolidate with a
3208-corporation of another jurisdiction.
3209-(b) (1) All the constituent corporations shall enter into an
3210-agreement of merger or consolidation. The agreement shall state:
3211-(1)(A) The terms and conditions of the merger or consolidation;
3212-(2)(B) the mode of carrying the same into effect;
3213-(3)(C) in the case of a merger in which the surviving corporation
3214-is a domestic corporation, such amendments or changes in the articles
3215-of incorporation of the surviving corporation as are desired to be
3216-effected by the merger, which may amend and restate the articles of
3217-incorporation of the surviving corporation in its entirety, or, if no such
3218-amendments or changes are desired, a statement that the articles of
3219-incorporation of the surviving corporation shall be its articles of
3220-incorporation;
3221-(D) in the case of a consolidation in which the resulting
3222-corporation is a domestic corporation, that the articles of
3223-incorporation of the resulting corporation shall be as is set forth in an
3224-attachment to the agreement;
3225-(E) the manner, if any, of converting the shares of each of the
3226-constituent corporations into shares or other securities of the
3227-corporation surviving or resulting from the merger or consolidation, or
3228-of cancelling some or all of such shares, and, if any shares of any of the
3229-constituent corporations are not to remain outstanding, to be converted
3230-solely into shares or other securities of the surviving or resulting
3231-corporation or to be cancelled, the cash, property, rights or securities of
3232-any other corporation or entity which that the holders of such shares are
3233-to receive in exchange for, or upon conversion of, such shares and the
3234-surrender of any certificates evidencing them, which and such cash,
3235-property, rights or securities of any other corporation may be in
3236-addition to or in lieu of the shares or other securities of the surviving or
3237-resulting corporation; (4)
3238-(F) such other details or provisions as are deemed desirable,
3239-including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing this
3240-paragraph, a provision for the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance
3241-or recognition of fractional shares, rights or other securities of the
3242-surviving or resulting corporation or of any other corporation or entity
3243-the shares, rights or other securities of which are to be received in the
3244-merger or consolidation, or for some other arrangement with respect
3245-thereto consistent with the provisions of K.S.A. 17-6405, and
3246-amendments thereto; and
3247-(5)(G) such other provisions or facts as shall be required to be set
3248-forth in articles of incorporation by the laws of the state which are
3249-stated in the agreement to be the laws that shall govern the an
3250-agreement of merger or consolidation, including any provision for
3251-amendment of the articles of incorporation, or equivalent document, of
3252-a surviving or resulting foreign corporation and that can be stated in the
3253-case of a merger or consolidation by the laws of each jurisdiction under
3254-which any of the foreign corporations are organized.
3255-(2) Any of the terms of the agreement of merger or consolidation
3256-may be made dependent upon facts ascertainable outside of such
3257-agreement, provided that if the manner in which such facts shall operate
3258-upon the terms of the agreement is clearly and expressly set forth in the
3259-agreement of merger or consolidation. The term "Facts," as used in the
3260-preceding sentence, this paragraph, includes, but is not limited to, the
3261-occurrence of any event, including a determination or action by any
3262-person or body, including the corporation.
3263-(c) The agreement shall be adopted, approved, certified and
3264-executed by each of the constituent corporations in accordance with the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 56
3265-laws under which it is formed organized, and, in the case of a Kansas
3266-domestic corporation, in the same manner as provided in K.S.A. 17-
3267-6701, and amendments thereto. The agreement shall be filed and shall
3268-become effective for all purposes of the laws of this state when and as
3269-provided in K.S.A. 17-6701, and amendments thereto, with respect to
3270-the merger or consolidation of corporations of this state. In lieu of filing
3271-the agreement of merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting
3272-corporation may file a certificate of merger or consolidation, executed
3273-in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908, and amendments
3274-thereto, which that states:
3275-(1) The name and jurisdiction of incorporation organization of
3276-each of the constituents;
3277-(2) that an agreement of merger or consolidation has been
3278-approved, adopted, certified and executed by each of the constituent
3279-corporations in accordance with this section;
3280-(3) the name of the surviving or resulting corporation;
3281-(4) in the case of a merger in which the surviving corporation is a
3282-domestic corporation, such amendments or changes in the articles of
3283-incorporation of the surviving corporation as are desired to be effected
3284-by the merger, which amendments or changes may amend and restate
3285-the articles of incorporation of the surviving corporation in their
3286-entirety, or, if no such amendments or changes are desired, a statement
3287-that the articles of incorporation of the surviving corporation shall be its
3288-articles of incorporation;
3289-(5) in the case of a consolidation in which the resulting
3290-corporation is a domestic corporation, that the articles of incorporation
3291-of the resulting corporation shall be as are set forth in an attachment to
3292-the certificate;
3293-(6) that the executed agreement of consolidation or merger is on
3294-file at the principal place of business of the surviving or resulting
3295-corporation and the address thereof;
3296-(7) that a copy of the agreement of consolidation or merger will be
3297-furnished by the surviving or resulting corporation, on request and
3298-without cost, to any stockholder of any constituent corporation;
3299-(8) if the corporation surviving or resulting from the merger or
3300-consolidation is to be a domestic corporation of this state, the
3301-authorized capital stock of each constituent corporation which that is
3302-not a domestic corporation of this state; and
3303-(9) the agreement, if any, required by subsection (d).
3304-(d) If the corporation surviving or resulting from the merger or
3305-consolidation is to be governed by the laws of the District of Columbia
3306-or any state or jurisdiction other than this state a foreign corporation, it
3307-shall agree that it may be served with process in this state in any
3308-proceeding for enforcement of any obligation of any constituent
3309-domestic corporation of this state, as well as for enforcement of any
3310-obligation of the surviving or resulting corporation arising from the
3311-merger or consolidation, including any suit or other proceeding to
3312-enforce the right of any stockholders as determined in appraisal
3313-proceedings pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6712, and amendments thereto, and
3314-shall irrevocably appoint the secretary of state as its agent to accept
3315-service of process in any such suit or other proceedings and shall
3316-specify the postal address to which a copy of such process shall be
3317-mailed by the secretary of state. Process may be served upon the
3318-secretary of state under this subsection by means of electronic
3319-transmission but only as prescribed by the secretary of state. The
3320-secretary of state is authorized to issue adopt such rules and regulations
3321-with respect to such service as the secretary of state deems necessary or
3322-appropriate. In the event of such service upon the secretary of state in
3323-accordance with this subsection, the secretary of state shall forthwith H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 57
3324-immediately notify such surviving or resulting corporation thereof by
3325-letter, directed to such surviving or resulting corporation at its address
3326-so specified, unless such surviving or resulting corporation shall have
3327-designated in writing to the secretary of state a different address for
3328-such purpose, in which case it shall be mailed to the last address so
3329-designated. Such letter shall be sent by a mail or courier service that
3330-includes a record of mailing or deposit with the courier and a record of
3331-delivery evidenced by the signature of the recipient. Such letter shall
3332-enclose a copy of the process and any other papers served on the
3333-secretary of state pursuant to this subsection. It shall be the duty of the
3334-plaintiff in the event of such service to serve process and any other
3335-papers in duplicate, to notify the secretary of state that service is being
3336-effected pursuant to this subsection and to pay the secretary of state the
3337-sum of $40 for the use of the state, which. Such sum and any
3338-administrative fees shall be taxed as part of the costs of the proceeding,
3339-if the plaintiff shall prevail therein prevails. The secretary of state shall
3340-maintain a record of any such service in a manner deemed appropriate
3341-by the secretary. The secretary of state shall not be required to retain
3342-such information longer than five years from receipt of the service of
3343-process.
3344-(e) K.S.A. 17-6701(d), and amendments thereto, shall apply to any
3345-merger or consolidation under this section;. K.S.A. 17-6701(e), and
3346-amendments thereto, shall apply to a merger under this section in which
3347-the surviving corporation is a domestic corporation of this state; and.
3348-K.S.A. 17-6701(f) and (h), and amendments thereto, shall apply to any
3349-merger under this section.
3350-Sec. 31. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6703 is hereby amended to read as
3351-follows: 17-6703. (a) In any case in which at least 90% of the
3352-outstanding shares of each class of the stock of a corporation or
3353-corporations, other than a corporation which that has in its articles of
3354-incorporation the provisions required by K.S.A. 17-6701(g)(7)(B), and
3355-amendments thereto, of which class there are outstanding shares that,
3356-absent this subsection, would be entitled to vote on such merger, is
3357-owned by another corporation and one of the corporations is a domestic
3358-corporation of this state and the other or others are corporations of this
3359-state, or any other state or states, or the District of Columbia and the
3360-laws of the other state or states, or the District of Columbia permit a
3361-corporation of such jurisdiction to merge with a corporation of another
3362-jurisdiction, the corporation having such stock ownership may either
3363-merge the other or a foreign corporation and one or more of such
3364-corporations is a domestic corporation, unless the laws of the
3365-jurisdiction or jurisdictions under which the foreign corporation or
3366-corporations are organized prohibit such merger, the parent
3367-corporation may either merge the subsidiary corporation or
3368-corporations into itself and assume all of its or their obligations, or
3369-merge itself, or itself and one or more of such other subsidiary
3370-corporations, into one of such other subsidiary corporations by
3371-executing and filing, in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908
3372-through 17-7910, and amendments thereto, a certificate of such
3373-ownership and merger setting forth a copy of the resolution of its board
3374-of directors to so merge and the date of the adoption thereof, except
3375-that in case the parent corporation shall not own all the outstanding
3376-stock of all the subsidiary corporations, parties to a merger as provided
3377-in this section, the resolution of the board of directors of the parent
3378-corporation shall state the terms and conditions of the merger, including
3379-the securities, cash, property or rights to be issued, paid, delivered or
3380-granted by the surviving corporation upon surrender of each share of
3381-the subsidiary corporation or corporations not owned by the parent
3382-corporation, or the cancellation of some or all of such shares. Any of H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 58
3383-the terms of the resolution of the board of directors to so merge may be
3384-made dependent upon facts ascertainable outside of such resolution,
3385-provided that if the manner in which such facts shall operate upon the
3386-terms of the resolution is clearly and expressly set forth in the
3387-resolution. The term "Facts," as used in the preceding sentence,
3388-includes, but is not limited to, the occurrence of any event, including a
3389-determination or action by any person or body, including the
3390-corporation. If the parent corporation be is not the surviving
3391-corporation, the resolution shall include provision for the pro rata
3392-issuance of stock of the surviving corporation to the holders of the
3393-stock of the parent corporation on surrender of any certificates therefor,
3394-and the certificate of ownership and merger shall state that the proposed
3395-merger has been approved by a majority of the outstanding stock of the
3396-parent corporation entitled to vote thereon at a meeting duly called and
3397-held after 20 days' notice of the purpose of the meeting mailed given to
3398-each such stockholder at the stockholder's postal address as it appears
3399-on the records of the corporation, if the parent corporation is a domestic
3400-corporation of this state, or the certificate shall state that the proposed
3401-merger has been adopted, approved, certified and executed by the
3402-parent corporation in accordance with the laws under which it is
3403-organized, if the parent corporation is not a foreign corporation of this
3404-state.
3405-(b) If the surviving corporation exists under the laws of the
3406-District of Columbia or any state or jurisdiction other than this state is
3407-a foreign corporation:
3408-(1) K.S.A. 17-6702(d) or 17-6708(c), and amendments thereto, as
3409-applicable, shall also apply to a merger under this section; and
3410-(2) the terms and conditions of the merger shall obligate the
3411-surviving corporation to provide the agreement and take the actions
3412-required by K.S.A. 17-6702(d) or 17-6708(c), and amendments thereto,
3413-as applicable.
3414-(b)(c) If the surviving corporation is a Kansas domestic
3415-corporation, it may change its corporate name by the inclusion of a
3416-provision to that effect in the resolution of merger adopted by the
3417-directors of the parent corporation and set forth in the certificate of
3418-ownership and merger, and upon the effective date of the merger, the
3419-name of the corporation shall be changed.
3420-(c)(d) K.S.A. 17-6701(d), and amendments thereto, shall apply to
3421-a merger under this section, and K.S.A. 17-6701(e), and amendments
3422-thereto, shall apply to a merger under this section in which the
3423-surviving corporation is the subsidiary corporation and is a domestic
3424-corporation of this state. References to "agreement of merger" in
3425-K.S.A. 17-6701(d) and (e), and amendments thereto, shall mean, for
3426-purposes of this subsection, the resolution of merger adopted by the
3427-board of directors of the parent corporation. Any merger which that
3428-effects any changes other than those authorized by this section or made
3429-applicable by this subsection shall be accomplished under the
3430-provisions of K.S.A. 17-6701, 17-6702, 17-6707 or 17-6708, and
3431-amendments thereto. K.S.A. 17-6712, and amendments thereto, shall
3432-not apply to any merger effected under this section, except as provided
3433-in subsection (d) (e).
3434-(d)(e) In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Kansas domestic
3435-corporation party to a merger effected under this section is not owned
3436-by the parent corporation immediately prior to the merger, the
3437-stockholders of the subsidiary Kansas domestic corporation party to the
3438-merger shall have appraisal rights as set forth in K.S.A. 17-6712, and
3439-amendments thereto.
3440-(e) A merger may be effected under this section although one or
3441-more of the corporations parties to the merger is a corporation H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 59
3442-organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than one of the United
3443-States, if the laws of such jurisdiction permit a corporation of such
3444-jurisdiction to merge with a corporation of another jurisdiction.
3445-(f) This section shall apply to nonstock corporations if the parent
3446-corporation is such a corporation and is the surviving corporation of the
3447-merger, except that references to the directors of the parent corporation
3448-shall be deemed to be references to members of the governing body of
3449-the parent corporation, and references to the board of directors of the
3450-parent corporation shall be deemed to be references to the governing
3451-body of the parent corporation.
3452-(g) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to authorize the merger
3453-of a corporation with a charitable nonstock corporation, if the charitable
3454-status of such charitable nonstock corporation would thereby be lost or
3455-impaired.
3456-Sec. 32. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6705 is hereby amended to read as
3457-follows: 17-6705. (a) Any two or more nonstock corporations of this
3458-state, whether or not organized for profit, may merge into a single
3459-surviving corporation, which may be any one of the constituent
3460-corporations, or they may consolidate into a new resulting nonstock
3461-corporation, whether or not organized for profit, formed by the
3462-consolidation, pursuant to an agreement of merger or consolidation, as
3463-the case may be, complying and approved in accordance with this
3464-section.
3465-(b) Subject to subsection (d), the governing body of each
3466-corporation which that desires to merge or consolidate shall adopt a
3467-resolution approving an agreement of merger or consolidation, and the
3468-agreement shall be executed by an authorized person in accordance
3469-with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908, and amendments thereto, and if the
3470-agreement is filed, it shall be filed in accordance with K.S.A. 2022
3471-Supp. 17-7910, and amendments thereto. The agreement shall state:
3472-(1) The terms and conditions of the merger or consolidation;
3473-(2) the mode of carrying the same into effect;
3474-(3) such other provisions or facts required or permitted by this
3475-code to be stated in articles of incorporation for nonstock corporations
3476-as can be stated in the case of a merger or consolidation, stated in such
3477-altered form as the circumstances of the case requirein the case of a
3478-merger, such amendments or changes in the articles of incorporation of
3479-the surviving corporation as are desired to be effected by the merger,
3480-which may amend and restate the articles of incorporation of the
3481-surviving corporation in its entirety, or, if no such amendments or
3482-changes are desired, a statement that the articles of incorporation of
3483-the surviving corporation shall be its articles of incorporation;
3484-(4) in the case of a consolidation, that the articles of
3485-incorporation of the resulting corporation shall be as set forth in an
3486-attachment to the agreement;
3487-(5) the manner, if any, of converting the memberships or
3488-membership interests of each of the constituent corporations into
3489-memberships or membership interests of the corporation surviving or
3490-resulting from the merger or consolidation, or of cancelling some or all
3491-of such memberships or membership interests, and, if any memberships
3492-or membership interests of any of the constituent corporations are not
3493-to remain outstanding, to be converted solely into memberships or
3494-membership interests of the surviving or resulting corporation, or to be
3495-cancelled, the cash, property, rights or securities of any other
3496-corporation or entity that the holders of such memberships or
3497-membership interests are to receive in exchange for, or upon
3498-conversion of, such memberships or membership interests and such
3499-cash, property, rights or securities of any other corporation or entity
3500-may be in addition to or in lieu of memberships or membership H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 60
3501-interests of the surviving or resulting corporation; and
3502-(5)(6) such other details or provisions as are deemed desirable,
3503-including, but not limited to, a provision for the payment of cash in lieu
3504-of the issuance or recognition of fractional shares, rights or other
3505-securities of any other corporation or entity the shares, rights or other
3506-securities of which are to be received in the merger or consolidation, or
3507-for some other arrangement with respect thereto, consistent with K.S.A.
3508-17-6405, and amendments thereto. Any of the terms of the agreement
3509-of merger or consolidation may be made dependent upon facts
3510-ascertainable outside of such agreement, provided that if the manner in
3511-which such facts shall operate upon the terms of the agreement is
3512-clearly and expressly set forth in the agreement of merger or
3513-consolidation. The term "Facts," as used in the preceding sentence,
3514-includes, but is not limited to, the occurrence of any event, including a
3515-determination or action by any person or body, including the
3516-corporation.
3517-(c) Subject to subsection (d), the agreement shall be submitted to
3518-the members of each constituent corporation at an annual or special
3519-meeting thereof for the purpose of acting on the agreement. Due notice
3520-of the time, place and purpose of the meeting shall be mailed given to
3521-each member of each such corporation who has the right to vote for the
3522-election of the members of the governing body of the corporation and
3523-to each other member who is entitled to vote on the merger under the
3524-articles of incorporation or the bylaws of such corporation, at the
3525-member's postal address as it appears on the records of the corporation,
3526-at least 20 days prior to the date of the meeting. The notice shall
3527-contain a copy of the agreement or a brief summary thereof. At the
3528-meeting the agreement shall be considered and a vote, in person or by
3529-proxy, taken for the adoption or rejection of the agreement. The
3530-following vote shall be required for the adoption of the agreement: (1)
3531-A majority of the members of each corporation entitled to vote for the
3532-election of the members of the governing body of the corporation and
3533-any other members entitled to vote on the merger under the articles of
3534-incorporation or the bylaws of the corporation, except those
3535-corporations that are the subject of paragraph (2); or (2) in the case of a
3536-nonstock, nonprofit corporation, other than a nonprofit dental service
3537-corporation organized and operated under the nonprofit dental service
3538-corporation act, cited at K.S.A. 40-19a01 et seq., and amendments
3539-thereto, a majority of the members of each corporation entitled to vote
3540-for the election of the members of the governing body of the
3541-corporation and any other members entitled to vote on the merger under
3542-the articles of incorporation or the bylaws of the corporation voting at
3543-the meeting. If the agreement is so adopted, that fact shall be certified
3544-on the agreement by the officer of each such corporation performing
3545-the duties ordinarily performed by the secretary or assistant secretary of
3546-a corporation, except that such certification on the agreement shall not
3547-be required if a certificate of merger or consolidation is filed in lieu of
3548-filing the agreement. If the agreement shall be so is adopted and
3549-certified by each constituent corporation in accordance with this
3550-section, it shall be executed and filed, and shall become effective, in
3551-accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908 through 17-7911, and
3552-amendments thereto. The provisions set forth in the last sentence of
3553-K.S.A. 17-6701(c), and amendments thereto, shall apply to a merger
3554-under this section, and the reference therein in such sentence to
3555-"stockholder" shall be deemed to include "member" hereunder as used
3556-in this section.
3557-(d) Notwithstanding subsection (b) or (c), if under the articles of
3558-incorporation or the bylaws of any one or more of the constituent
3559-corporations, there shall be no members who have the right to vote for H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 61
3560-the election of the members of the governing body of the corporation,
3561-or for the merger, other than the members of the governing body
3562-themselves, no further action by the governing body or the members of
3563-such corporation shall be necessary if the resolution approving an
3564-agreement of merger or consolidation has been adopted by a majority
3565-of all the members of the governing body thereof, and that fact shall be
3566-certified on the agreement in the same manner as is provided in the case
3567-of the adoption of the agreement by the vote of the members of a
3568-corporation, except that such certification on the agreement shall not be
3569-required if a certificate of merger or consolidation is filed in lieu of
3570-filing the agreement, and thereafter the same procedure shall be
3571-followed to consummate the merger or consolidation.
3572-(e) K.S.A. 17-6701(d), and amendments thereto, shall apply to a
3573-merger under this section, except that references to the board of
3574-directors, to stockholders, and to shares of a constituent corporation
3575-shall be deemed to be references to the governing body of the
3576-corporation, to members of the corporation, and to memberships or
3577-membership interests, as applicable, respectively.
3578-(f) K.S.A. 17-6701(e), and amendments thereto, shall apply to a
3579-merger under this section.
3580-(g) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to authorize the merger
3581-of a charitable nonstock corporation into a nonstock corporation if such
3582-charitable nonstock corporation would thereby have its charitable status
3583-lost or impaired, but a nonstock corporation may be merged into a
3584-charitable nonstock corporation which that shall continue as the
3585-surviving corporation.
3586-Sec. 33. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6706 is hereby amended to read as
3587-follows: 17-6706. (a) Any one or more nonstock corporations of this
3588-state may merge or consolidate with one or more other nonstock
3589-corporations of any other state or states of the United States or of the
3590-District of Columbia if the laws of such other state or states or of the
3591-District of Columbia permit a corporation of such jurisdiction to merge
3592-with a corporation of another jurisdiction foreign nonstock
3593-corporations unless the laws of the jurisdiction or jurisdictions under
3594-which such foreign nonstock corporation or corporations are
3595-organized prohibit such merger or consolidation. The constituent
3596-corporations may merge into a single surviving corporation, which may
3597-be any one of the constituent corporations, or they may consolidate into
3598-a new resulting nonstock corporation formed by the consolidation,
3599-which may be a corporation of the state jurisdiction of incorporation
3600-organization of any one of the constituent corporations, pursuant to an
3601-agreement of merger or consolidation, as the case may be, complying
3602-and approved in accordance with this section. In addition, any one or
3603-more As used in this subsection, "foreign nonstock corporations
3604-corporation" means a corporation organized under the laws of any
3605-jurisdiction other than one of the United States may merge or
3606-consolidate with one or more nonstock corporations of this state if the
3607-surviving or resulting corporation will be a corporation of this state,
3608-and if the laws under which the other corporation or corporations are
3609-formed permit a corporation of such jurisdiction to merge with a
3610-corporation of another jurisdiction this state.
3611-(b) All the constituent corporations shall enter into an agreement
3612-of merger or consolidation. The agreement shall state:
3613-(1) The terms and conditions of the merger or consolidation;
3614-(2) the mode of carrying the same into effect;
3615-(3) in the case of a merger in which the surviving corporation is a
3616-domestic corporation, such amendments or changes in the articles of
3617-incorporation of the surviving corporation as are desired to be effected
3618-by the merger, which may amend and restate the articles of H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 62
3619-incorporation of the surviving corporation in its entirety, or, if no such
3620-amendments or changes are desired, a statement that the articles of
3621-incorporation of the surviving corporation shall be its articles of
3622-incorporation;
3623-(4) in the case of a consolidation in which the resulting
3624-corporation is a domestic corporation, that the articles of
3625-incorporation of the resulting corporation shall be as is set forth in an
3626-attachment to the agreement;
3627-(5) the manner, if any, of converting the memberships or
3628-membership interests of each of the constituent corporations into
3629-memberships or membership interests of the corporation surviving or
3630-resulting from such the merger or consolidation, or of cancelling some
3631-or all of such memberships or membership interests, and, if any
3632-memberships or membership interests of any of the constituent
3633-corporations are not to remain outstanding, to be converted solely into
3634-memberships or membership interests of the surviving or resulting
3635-corporation or to be cancelled, the cash, property, rights or securities
3636-of any other corporation or entity that the holders of such memberships
3637-or membership interests are to receive in exchange for, or upon
3638-conversion of, such memberships or membership interests and such
3639-cash, property, rights or securities of any other corporation or entity
3640-may be in addition to or in lieu of memberships or membership
3641-interests of the surviving or resulting corporation;
3642-(4)(6) such other details and or provisions as shall be are deemed
3643-desirable, including, without limiting the generality of this subsection,
3644-a provision for the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance or
3645-recognition of fractional shares, rights or other securities of any other
3646-corporation or entity the shares, rights or other securities of which are
3647-to be received in the merger or consolidation, or for some other
3648-arrangement with respect thereto, consistent with K.S.A. 17-6405, and
3649-amendments thereto; and
3650-(5)(7) such other provisions or facts as shall then be required to be
3651-stated in articles of incorporation set forth in an agreement of merger
3652-or consolidation, including any provision for amendment of the articles
3653-of incorporation, or equivalent document, of a surviving foreign
3654-nonstock corporation by the laws of the state which are stated in the
3655-agreement to be the laws that shall govern the surviving or resulting
3656-corporation and that can be stated in the case of a merger or
3657-consolidation each jurisdiction under which any of the foreign
3658-nonstock corporations are organized. Any of the terms of the
3659-agreement of merger or consolidation may be made dependent upon
3660-facts ascertainable outside of such agreement, if the manner in which
3661-such facts shall operate upon the terms of the agreement is clearly and
3662-expressly set forth in the agreement of merger or consolidation. The
3663-term "Facts," as used in the preceding sentence, includes, but is not
3664-limited to, the occurrence of any event, including a determination or
3665-action by any person or body, including the corporation.
3666-(c) The agreement shall be adopted, approved, certified and
3667-executed by each of the constituent corporations in accordance with the
3668-laws under which it is formed organized and, in the case of a Kansas
3669-domestic corporation, in the same manner as is provided in K.S.A. 17-
3670-6705, and amendments thereto. The agreement shall be filed and shall
3671-become effective for all purposes of the laws of this state when and as
3672-provided in K.S.A. 17-6705, and amendments thereto, with respect to
3673-the merger of nonstock corporations of this state. Insofar as they may
3674-be applicable, the provisions set forth in the last sentence of K.S.A. 17-
3675-6702(c), and amendments thereto, shall apply to a merger under this
3676-section, and the reference therein in such sentence to "stockholder"
3677-shall be deemed to include "member" hereunder as used in this section. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 63
3678-(d) If the corporation surviving or resulting from the merger or
3679-consolidation is to be governed by the laws of any state other than this
3680-state a foreign nonstock corporation, it shall agree that it may be served
3681-with process in this state in any proceeding for enforcement of any
3682-obligation of any constituent domestic corporation of this state, as well
3683-as for enforcement of any obligation of the surviving or resulting
3684-corporation arising from the merger or consolidation and shall
3685-irrevocably appoint the secretary of state as its agent to accept service
3686-of process in any suit or other proceedings and shall specify the postal
3687-address to which a copy of such process shall be mailed by the
3688-secretary of state. Process may be served upon the secretary of state
3689-under this subsection by means of electronic transmission but only as
3690-prescribed by the secretary of state. The secretary of state is authorized
3691-to issue such rules and regulations with respect to such service as the
3692-secretary of state deems necessary or appropriate. In the event of such
3693-service upon the secretary of state in accordance with this subsection,
3694-the secretary of state shall forthwith immediately notify such surviving
3695-or resulting corporation thereof by letter, directed to such corporation at
3696-its address so specified, unless such surviving or resulting corporation
3697-shall have designated in writing to the secretary of state a different
3698-address for such purpose, in which case it shall be mailed to the last
3699-address so designated. Such letter shall be sent by a mail or courier
3700-service that includes a record of mailing or deposit with the courier and
3701-a record of delivery evidenced by the signature of the recipient. Such
3702-letter shall enclose a copy of the process and any other papers served
3703-upon the secretary of state. It shall be the duty of the plaintiff in the
3704-event of such service to serve process and any other papers in
3705-duplicate, to notify the secretary of state that service is being made
3706-pursuant to this subsection, and to pay the secretary of state the sum of
3707-$40 $50 for the use of the state, which. Such sum and any
3708-administrative fees shall be taxed as a part of the costs in the
3709-proceeding if the plaintiff shall prevail therein prevails. The secretary
3710-of state shall maintain a record of any such service in a manner deemed
3711-appropriate by the secretary. The secretary of state shall not be required
3712-to retain such information for a period longer than five years from
3713-receipt of the service of process.
3714-(e) K.S.A. 17-6701(e), and amendments thereto, shall apply to a
3715-merger under this section, if the corporation surviving the merger is a
3716-domestic corporation of this state.
3717-(f) K.S.A. 17-6701(d), and amendments thereto, shall apply to a
3718-merger under this section, except that references to the board of
3719-directors, to stockholders, and to shares of a constituent corporation
3720-shall be deemed to be references to the governing body of the
3721-corporation, to members of the corporation, and to memberships or
3722-membership interests, as applicable, respectively.
3723-(g) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to authorize the merger
3724-of a charitable nonstock corporation into a nonstock corporation, if the
3725-charitable status of such charitable nonstock corporation would thereby
3726-be lost or impaired, but a nonstock corporation may be merged into a
3727-charitable nonstock corporation which that shall continue as the
3728-surviving corporation.
3729-Sec. 34. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6707 is hereby amended to read as
3730-follows: 17-6707. (a) Any one or more nonstock corporations of this
3731-state, whether or not organized for profit, may merge or consolidate
3732-with one or more stock corporations of this state, whether or not
3733-organized for profit. The constituent corporations may merge into a
3734-single surviving corporation, which may be any one of the constituent
3735-corporations, or they may consolidate into a new resulting corporation
3736-formed by the consolidation, pursuant to an agreement of merger or H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 64
3737-consolidation, as the case may be, complying and approved in
3738-accordance with this section. The surviving constituent corporation or
3739-the new resulting corporation may be organized for profit or not
3740-organized for profit and may be a stock corporation or a nonstock
3741-corporation.
3742-(b) The board of directors of each stock corporation which that
3743-desires to merge or consolidate and the governing body of each
3744-nonstock corporation which that desires to merge or consolidate shall
3745-adopt a resolution approving an agreement of merger or consolidation.
3746-The agreement shall state:
3747-(1) The terms and conditions of the merger or consolidation;
3748-(2) the mode of carrying the same into effect;
3749-(3) such other provisions or facts required or permitted by this
3750-code to be stated in articles of incorporation as can be stated in the case
3751-of a merger or consolidation, stated in such altered form as the
3752-circumstances of the case requirein the case of a merger, such
3753-amendments or changes in the articles of incorporation of the
3754-surviving corporation as are desired to be effected by the merger,
3755-which may amend and restate the articles of incorporation of the
3756-surviving corporation in its entirety, or, if no such amendments or
3757-changes are desired, a statement that the articles of incorporation of
3758-the surviving corporation shall be its articles of incorporation;
3759-(4) in the case of a consolidation, that the articles of
3760-incorporation of the resulting corporation shall be as is set forth in an
3761-attachment to the agreement;
3762-(5) the manner, if any, of converting the shares of stock of a stock
3763-corporation and the memberships or membership interests of a
3764-nonstock corporation into shares or other securities of a stock
3765-corporation or memberships or membership interests of a nonstock
3766-corporation surviving or resulting from such merger or consolidation or
3767-of cancelling some or all of such shares or memberships or membership
3768-interests, and, if any shares of any such stock corporation or
3769-memberships or membership interests of any such nonstock corporation
3770-are not to remain outstanding, to be converted solely into shares or
3771-other securities of the stock corporation or memberships or membership
3772-interests of the nonstock corporation surviving or resulting from such
3773-merger or consolidation or to be cancelled, the cash, property, rights or
3774-securities of any other corporation or entity which that the holders of
3775-shares of any such stock corporation or memberships or membership
3776-interests of any such nonstock corporation are to receive in exchange
3777-for, or upon conversion of such shares or memberships or membership
3778-interests, and the surrender of any certificates evidencing them, which
3779-and such cash, property, rights or securities of any other corporation or
3780-entity may be in addition to or in lieu of shares or other securities of
3781-any stock corporation or memberships or membership interests of any
3782-nonstock corporation surviving or resulting from such merger or
3783-consolidation; and
3784-(5)(6) such other details or provisions as are deemed desirable,
3785-including, without limiting the generality of this subsection, a provision
3786-for the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance or recognition of
3787-fractional shares, rights or other securities of the surviving or resulting
3788-corporation or of any other corporation or entity the shares, rights or
3789-other securities of which are to be received in the merger or
3790-consolidation, or for some other arrangement with respect thereto,
3791-consistent with K.S.A. 17-6405, and amendments thereto.
3792-In such merger or consolidation, the memberships or membership
3793-interests of a constituent nonstock corporation may be treated in
3794-various ways so as to convert such memberships or membership
3795-interests into interests of value, other than shares of stock, in the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 65
3796-surviving or resulting stock corporation or into shares of stock in the
3797-surviving or resulting stock corporation, voting or nonvoting, or into
3798-creditor interests or any other interests of value equivalent to their
3799-memberships or membership interests in their nonstock corporation.
3800-The voting rights of members of a constituent nonstock corporation
3801-need not be considered an element of value in measuring the reasonable
3802-equivalence of the value of the interests received in the surviving or
3803-resulting stock corporation by members of a constituent nonstock
3804-corporation, nor need the voting rights of shares of stock in a
3805-constituent stock corporation be considered as an element of value in
3806-measuring the reasonable equivalence of the value of the interests in the
3807-surviving or resulting nonstock corporation received by stockholders of
3808-a constituent stock corporation, and the voting or nonvoting shares of a
3809-stock corporation may be converted into any type of membership or
3810-membership interest, however designated, creditor interests or
3811-participating interests, in the nonstock corporation surviving or
3812-resulting from such merger or consolidation of a stock corporation and
3813-a nonstock corporation. Any of the terms of the agreement of merger or
3814-consolidation may be made dependent upon facts ascertainable outside
3815-of such agreement, provided that if the manner in which such facts shall
3816-operate upon the terms of the agreement is clearly and expressly set
3817-forth in the agreement of merger or consolidation. The term "Facts," as
3818-used in the preceding sentence, includes, but is not limited to, the
3819-occurrence of any event, including a determination or action by any
3820-person or body, including the corporation.
3821-(c) The agreement required by subsection (b), in the case of each
3822-constituent stock corporation, shall be adopted, approved, certified and
3823-executed by each constituent corporation in the same manner as is
3824-provided in K.S.A. 17-6701, and amendments thereto, and, in the case
3825-of each constituent nonstock corporation, shall be adopted, approved,
3826-certified and executed by each of such constituent corporations in the
3827-same manner as is provided in K.S.A. 17-6705, and amendments
3828-thereto. The agreement shall be filed and shall become effective for all
3829-purposes of the laws of this state when and as provided in K.S.A. 17-
3830-6701, and amendments thereto, with respect to the merger of stock
3831-corporations of this state. Insofar as they may be applicable, the
3832-provisions set forth in the last sentence of K.S.A. 17-6701(c), and
3833-amendments thereto, shall apply to a merger under this section, and the
3834-reference therein in such sentence to "stockholder" shall be deemed to
3835-include "member" hereunder as used in this section.
3836-(d) K.S.A. 17-6701(e), and amendments thereto, shall apply to a
3837-merger under this section, if the surviving corporation is a corporation
3838-of this state, and K.S.A. 17-6701(f), and amendments thereto, shall
3839-apply to any constituent stock corporation participating in a merger
3840-under this section.
3841-(e) K.S.A. 17-6701(d), and amendments thereto, shall apply to a
3842-merger under this section, except that, for purposes of a constituent
3843-nonstock corporation, references to the board of directors, to
3844-stockholders, and to shares of a constituent corporation shall be deemed
3845-to be references to the governing body of the corporation, to members
3846-of the corporation, and to memberships or membership interests, as
3847-applicable, respectively.
3848-(f) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to authorize the merger
3849-of a charitable nonstock corporation into a stock corporation, if the
3850-charitable status of such nonstock corporation would thereby be lost or
3851-impaired, but a stock corporation may be merged into a charitable
3852-nonstock corporation which that shall continue as the surviving
3853-corporation.
3854-Sec. 35. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6708 is hereby amended to read as H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 66
3855-follows: 17-6708. (a) Any one or more corporations of this state,
3856-whether stock or nonstock corporations and whether or not organized
3857-for profit, may merge or consolidate with one or more other
3858-corporations of any other state or states of the United States or of the
3859-District of Columbia, whether stock or nonstock corporations and
3860-whether or not organized for profit, if the laws under which the other
3861-corporation or corporations are formed shall permit such a corporation
3862-of such jurisdiction to merge with a corporation of another jurisdiction
3863-foreign corporations unless the laws of the jurisdiction or jurisdictions
3864-under which such foreign corporation or corporations are organized
3865-prohibit such merger or consolidation. The constituent corporations
3866-may merge into a single surviving corporation, which may be any one
3867-of the constituent corporations, or they may consolidate into a new
3868-resulting corporation formed by the consolidation, which may be a
3869-corporation of the place jurisdiction of incorporation organization of
3870-any one of the constituent corporations, pursuant to an agreement of
3871-merger or consolidation, as the case may be, complying and approved
3872-in accordance with this section. The surviving or new resulting
3873-corporation may be either a domestic or foreign stock corporation or a
3874-domestic or foreign nonstock corporation, as shall be specified in the
3875-agreement of merger or consolidation required by subsection (b). For
3876-purposes of this section, "foreign corporation" includes a stock or
3877-nonstock corporation organized under the laws of any jurisdiction
3878-other than this state.
3879-(b) The method and procedure to be followed by the constituent
3880-corporations so merging or consolidating shall be as prescribed in
3881-K.S.A. 17-6707, and amendments thereto, in the case of Kansas
3882-domestic corporations. The agreement of merger or consolidation shall
3883-be as provided in K.S.A. 17-6707, and amendments thereto, and also set
3884-forth such other matters or provisions or facts as shall then be required
3885-to be set forth in an agreement of merger or consolidation, including
3886-any provision for amendment of the articles of incorporation, or
3887-equivalent document, of a surviving foreign corporation, by the laws of
3888-the state which jurisdiction or jurisdictions that are stated in the
3889-agreement to be the laws under which shall govern the surviving or
3890-resulting the foreign corporation and that can be stated in the case of a
3891-merger or consolidation or corporations are organized. The agreement,
3892-in the case of foreign corporations, shall be adopted, approved, certified
3893-and executed by each of the constituent foreign corporations in
3894-accordance with the laws under which each is formed organized.
3895-(c) The requirements of K.S.A. 17-6702(d), and amendments
3896-thereto, as to the appointment of the secretary of state to receive
3897-process and the manner of serving the same in the event the surviving
3898-or new resulting corporation is to be governed by the laws of any other
3899-state a foreign corporation shall also apply to mergers or consolidations
3900-effected under this section and such appointment, if any, shall be
3901-included in the certificate of merger or consolidation, if any, filed
3902-pursuant to subsection (b). K.S.A. 17-6701(e), and amendments
3903-thereto, shall apply to mergers effected under this section if the
3904-surviving corporation is a domestic corporation of this state;. K.S.A.
3905-17-6701(d), and amendments thereto, shall apply to any constituent
3906-corporation participating in a merger or consolidation under this
3907-section, except that for purposes of a constituent nonstock corporation,
3908-references to the board of directors, to stockholders, and to shares shall
3909-be deemed to be references to the governing body of the corporation, to
3910-members of the corporation, and to memberships or membership
3911-interests of the corporation, as applicable, respectively; and. K.S.A. 17-
3912-6701(f), and amendments thereto, shall apply to any constituent stock
3913-domestic corporation participating in a merger under this section. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 67
3914-(d) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to authorize the merger
3915-of a charitable nonstock corporation into a stock corporation, if the
3916-charitable status of such nonstock corporation would thereby be lost or
3917-impaired; but a stock corporation may be merged into a charitable
3918-nonstock corporation which that shall continue as the surviving
3919-corporation.
3920-Sec. 36. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6712 is hereby amended to read as
3921-follows: 17-6712. (a) Any stockholder of a domestic corporation of this
3922-state who holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand
3923-pursuant to subsection (d) with respect to such shares, who
3924-continuously holds such shares through the effective date of the merger
3925-or consolidation, who has otherwise complied with subsection (d) and
3926-who has neither voted in favor of the merger or consolidation nor
3927-consented thereto in writing pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6518, and
3928-amendments thereto, shall be entitled to an appraisal by the district
3929-court of the fair value of the stockholder's shares of stock under the
3930-circumstances described in subsections (b) and (c). As used in this
3931-section, the word: "Stockholder" means a holder of record of stock in a
3932-corporation; the words "stock" and "share" mean and include what is
3933-ordinarily meant by those words; and the words "depository receipt"
3934-mean means a receipt or other instrument issued by a depository
3935-representing an interest in one or more shares, or fractions thereof,
3936-solely of stock of a corporation, which stock that is deposited with the
3937-depository.
3938-(b) Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of any class or
3939-series of stock of a constituent corporation in a merger or consolidation
3940-to be effected pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6701, and amendments thereto,
3941-other than a merger effected pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6701(g), and
3942-amendments thereto, and, subject to subsection (b)(3), K.S.A. 17-
3943-7601(h), 17-6702, 17-6705, 17-6706, 17-6707 and 17-6708, and
3944-amendments thereto:
3945-(1) Except as expressly provided in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a03,
3946-and amendments thereto, that no appraisal rights under this section
3947-shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock, which
3948-stock, or depository receipts in respect thereof, at the record date fixed
3949-to determine the stockholders entitled to receive notice of the meeting
3950-of stockholders to act upon the agreement of merger or consolidation,
3951-or in the case of a merger pursuant to K.S.A. 17-7601(h), and
3952-amendments thereto, as of immediately prior to the execution of the
3953-agreement of merger, were either:
3954-(A) Listed on a national securities exchange; or
3955-(B) held of record by more than 2,000 holders, except that no
3956-appraisal rights shall be available for any shares of stock of the
3957-constituent corporation surviving a merger if the merger did not require
3958-for its approval the vote of the stockholders of the surviving
3959-corporation as provided in K.S.A. 17-6701(f), and amendments thereto.
3960-(2) Notwithstanding subsection (b)(1), appraisal rights under this
3961-section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of
3962-a constituent corporation if the holders thereof are required by the terms
3963-of an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to K.S.A. 17-
3964-6701, 17-6702, 17-6705, 17-6706, 17-6707 and 17-6708, and
3965-amendments thereto, to accept for such stock anything except:
3966-(A) Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or resulting from
3967-such merger or consolidation, or depository receipts in respect thereof;
3968-(B) shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository receipts
3969-in respect thereof, which shares of stock, or depository receipts in
3970-respect thereof, or depository receipts at the effective date of the merger
3971-or consolidation will be either listed on a national securities exchange
3972-or held of record by more than 2,000 holders; H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 68
3973-(C) cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository
3974-receipts described in subparagraphs (A) and (B); or
3975-(D) any combination of the shares of stock, depository receipts
3976-and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts
3977-described in subparagraphs (A), (B) and (C).
3978-(3) In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Kansas domestic
3979-corporation party to a merger effected under K.S.A. 17-6701(h) or 17-
3980-6703, and amendments thereto, is not owned by the parent immediately
3981-prior to the merger, appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of
3982-the subsidiary Kansas domestic corporation.
3983-(4) This paragraph shall apply only with respect to a merger or
3984-consolidation consummated pursuant to an agreement entered into or
3985-resolutions of the board of directors adopted, as applicable, before July
3986-1, 2023. In the event of an amendment to a corporation's articles of
3987-incorporation contemplated by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a03, and
3988-amendments thereto, appraisal rights shall be available as contemplated
3989-by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a03, and amendments thereto, and the
3990-procedures of this section, including those set forth in subsections (d)
3991-and (e), shall apply as nearly as practicable, with the word
3992-"amendment" substituted for the words "merger or consolidation," and
3993-the word "corporation" substituted for the words "constituent
3994-corporation" or "surviving or resulting corporation."
3995-(c) Any corporation may provide in its articles of incorporation
3996-that appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares
3997-of any class or series of its stock as a result of an amendment to its
3998-articles of incorporation, any merger or consolidation in which the
3999-corporation is a constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially
4000-all of the assets of the corporation. If the articles of incorporation
4001-contain such a provision, the procedures provisions of this section,
4002-including those set forth in subsections (d) and, (e), and (g) shall apply
4003-as nearly as is practicable.
4004-(d) Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:
4005-(1) If a proposed merger or consolidation for which appraisal
4006-rights are provided under this section is to be submitted for approval at
4007-a meeting of stockholders, the corporation, not less than 20 days prior
4008-to the meeting, shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on
4009-the record date for notice of such meeting, or such members who
4010-received notice in accordance with K.S.A. 17-6705, and amendments
4011-thereto, with respect to shares for which appraisal rights are available
4012-pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) that appraisal rights are available for
4013-any or all of the shares of the constituent corporations, and shall include
4014-in such notice a copy of this section and, if one of the constituent
4015-corporations is a nonstock corporation, a copy of K.S.A. 2022 Supp.
4016-17-6014, and amendments thereto. Each stockholder electing to
4017-demand the appraisal of such stockholder's shares shall deliver to the
4018-corporation, before the taking of the vote on the merger or
4019-consolidation, a written demand for appraisal of such stockholder's
4020-shares. A demand may be delivered to the corporation by electronic
4021-transmission if directed to an information processing system, if any,
4022-expressly designated for that purpose in such notice. Such demand will
4023-be sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the identity of
4024-the stockholder and that the stockholder intends thereby to demand the
4025-appraisal of such stockholder's shares. A proxy or vote against the
4026-merger or consolidation shall not constitute such a demand. A
4027-stockholder electing to take such action must do so by a separate
4028-written demand as herein provided in this subsection. Within 10 days
4029-after the effective date of such merger or consolidation, the surviving or
4030-resulting corporation shall notify each stockholder of each constituent
4031-corporation who has complied with this subsection and has not voted in H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 69
4032-favor of or consented to the merger or consolidation of the date that the
4033-merger or consolidation has become effective; or
4034-(2) if the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to
4035-K.S.A. 17-6518, 17-6701(h) or 17-6703, and amendments thereto, then,
4036-either a constituent corporation before the effective date of the merger
4037-or consolidation or the surviving or resulting corporation within 10
4038-days thereafter shall notify each of the holders of any class or series of
4039-stock of such constituent corporation who are entitled to appraisal
4040-rights of the approval of the merger or consolidation and that appraisal
4041-rights are available for any or all shares of such class or series of stock
4042-of such constituent corporation, and shall include in such notice a copy
4043-of this section and, if one of the constituent corporations is a nonstock
4044-corporation, a copy of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6014, and amendments
4045-thereto. Such notice may, and, if given on or after the effective date of
4046-the merger or consolidation, shall, also notify such stockholders of the
4047-effective date of the merger or consolidation. Any stockholder entitled
4048-to appraisal rights may, within 20 days after the date of mailing of
4049-giving such notice or, in the case of a merger approved pursuant to
4050-K.S.A. 17-6701(h), and amendments thereto, within the later of the
4051-consummation of the tender or exchange offer contemplated by K.S.A.
4052-17-6701(h), and amendments thereto, and 20 days after the date of
4053-mailing of giving such notice, demand in writing from the surviving or
4054-resulting corporation the appraisal of such holder's shares. A demand
4055-may be delivered to the corporation by electronic transmission if
4056-directed to an information processing system, if any, designated for that
4057-purpose in such notice. Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably
4058-informs the corporation of the identity of the stockholder and that the
4059-stockholder intends thereby to demand the appraisal of such holder's
4060-shares. If such notice did not notify stockholders of the effective date of
4061-the merger or consolidation, either: (A) Each such constituent
4062-corporation shall send a second notice before the effective date of the
4063-merger or consolidation notifying each of the holders of any class or
4064-series of stock of such constituent corporation that are entitled to
4065-appraisal rights of the effective date of the merger or consolidation; or
4066-(B) the surviving or resulting corporation shall send such a second
4067-notice to all such holders on or within 10 days after such effective date;
4068-provided, however, that. If such second notice is sent more than 20
4069-days following the sending of the first notice or, in the case of a merger
4070-approved pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6701(h), and amendments thereto, later
4071-than the later of the consummation of the tender or exchange offer
4072-contemplated by K.S.A. 17-6701(h), and amendments thereto, and 20
4073-days following the sending of the first notice, such second notice need
4074-only be sent to each stockholder who is entitled to appraisal rights and
4075-who has demanded appraisal of such holder's shares in accordance with
4076-this subsection. An affidavit of the secretary or assistant secretary or of
4077-the transfer agent of the corporation that is required to give either
4078-notice that such notice has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be
4079-prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein in such affidavit. For
4080-purposes of determining the stockholders entitled to receive either
4081-notice, each constituent corporation may fix, in advance, a record date
4082-that shall be not more than 10 days prior to the date the notice is given,
4083-provided, that. If the notice is given on or after the effective date of the
4084-merger or consolidation, the record date shall be such effective date. If
4085-no record date is fixed and the notice is given prior to the effective date,
4086-the record date shall be the close of business on the day next preceding
4087-the day on which when the notice is given.
4088-(e) Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or
4089-consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation or any stockholder
4090-who has complied with subsections (a) and (d) and who is otherwise H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 70
4091-entitled to appraisal rights, may commence an appraisal proceeding by
4092-filing a petition in the district court demanding a determination of the
4093-value of the stock of all such stockholders. Notwithstanding the
4094-foregoing provisions of this subsection, at any time within 60 days after
4095-the effective date of the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who
4096-has not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding
4097-as a named party shall have the right to withdraw such stockholder's
4098-demand for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger
4099-or consolidation. Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger
4100-or consolidation, any stockholder who has complied with the
4101-requirements of subsections (a) and (d), upon written request given in
4102-writing, or by electronic transmission directed to an information
4103-processing system, if any, expressly designated for that purpose in the
4104-notice of appraisal, shall be entitled to receive from the corporation
4105-surviving the merger or resulting from the consolidation a statement
4106-setting forth the aggregate number of shares not voted in favor of the
4107-merger or consolidation and, or in the case of a merger approved
4108-pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6701(h), and amendments thereto, the aggregate
4109-number of shares, other than any excluded stock, as defined in K.S.A.
4110-17-6701(h)(2), and amendments thereto, that were the subject of, and
4111-were not tendered into, and accepted for purchase or exchange in, the
4112-offer referred to in K.S.A. 17-6701(h)(1)(B), and amendments thereto,
4113-and, in either case, with respect to which demands for appraisal have
4114-been received and the aggregate number of holders of such shares.
4115-Such written statement shall be mailed given to the stockholder within
4116-10 days after such stockholder's written request for such a statement is
4117-received by the surviving or resulting corporation or within 10 days
4118-after expiration of the period for delivery of demands for appraisal
4119-under subsection (d), whichever is later. Notwithstanding subsection
4120-(a), a person who is the beneficial owner of shares of such stock held
4121-either in a voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such person may,
4122-in such person's own name, file a petition or request from the
4123-corporation the statement described in this subsection.
4124-(f) Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder, service
4125-of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or resulting
4126-corporation, which shall within 20 days after such service file in the
4127-office of the clerk of the court in which where the petition was filed a
4128-duly verified list containing the names and postal addresses of all
4129-stockholders who have demanded payment for their shares and with
4130-whom agreements as to the value of their shares have not been reached
4131-by the surviving or resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by
4132-the surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be
4133-accompanied by such a duly verified list. The clerk of the court, if so
4134-ordered by the court, shall give notice of the time and place fixed for
4135-the hearing of such petition by registered or certified mail to the
4136-surviving or resulting corporation and to the stockholders shown on the
4137-list at the addresses therein stated in the list. Such notice shall also be
4138-given by one or more publications at least one week before the day of
4139-the hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the
4140-county in which where the court is located or such publication as the
4141-court deems advisable. The forms of the notices by mail and by
4142-publication shall be approved by the court, and the costs thereof shall
4143-be borne by the surviving or resulting corporation.
4144-(g) (1) At the hearing on such petition, the court shall determine
4145-the stockholders who have complied with this section and who have
4146-become entitled to appraisal rights. The court may require the
4147-stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for their shares and who
4148-hold stock represented by certificates to submit their certificates of
4149-stock to the clerk of the court for notation thereon of the pendency of H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 71
4150-the appraisal proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with
4151-such direction, the court may dismiss the proceedings as to such
4152-stockholder.
4153-(2) This paragraph shall apply only with respect to transactions
4154-consummated pursuant to agreements entered into, resolutions of the
4155-board of directors adopted and authorizations provided, in each case
4156-as applicable, on or after July 1, 2023. If immediately before the
4157-merger or consolidation the shares of the class or series of stock of the
4158-constituent corporation as to which appraisal rights are available were
4159-listed on a national securities exchange, the court shall dismiss the
4160-proceedings as to all holders of such shares who are otherwise entitled
4161-to appraisal rights unless:
4162-(A) The total number of shares entitled to appraisal exceeds 1% of
4163-the outstanding shares of the class or series eligible for appraisal;
4164-(B) the value of the consideration provided in the merger or
4165-consolidation for such total number of shares exceeds $1,000,000; or
4166-(C) the merger was approved pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6703, and
4167-amendments thereto.
4168-(h) (1) After the court determines the stockholders entitled to an
4169-appraisal, the appraisal proceeding shall be conducted in accordance
4170-with the rules of the district court, including any rules specifically
4171-governing appraisal proceedings. Through such proceeding the court
4172-shall determine the fair value of the shares exclusive of any element of
4173-value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger or
4174-consolidation, together with interest, if any, to be paid upon the amount
4175-determined to be the fair value. In determining such fair value, the
4176-court shall take into account all relevant factors. Unless the court in its
4177-discretion determines otherwise for good cause shown, and except as
4178-provided in this subsection, interest from the effective date of the
4179-merger through the date of payment of the judgment shall be
4180-compounded quarterly and shall accrue at 5% over the federal reserve
4181-discount rate, including any surcharge, as established from time to time
4182-during the period between the effective date of the merger and the date
4183-of payment of the judgment.
4184-(2) This paragraph shall apply only with respect to transactions
4185-consummated pursuant to agreements entered into, resolutions of the
4186-board of directors adopted and authorizations provided, in each case
4187-as applicable, on or after July 1, 2023. At any time before the entry of
4188-judgment in the proceedings, the surviving corporation may pay to
4189-each stockholder entitled to appraisal an amount in cash, in which
4190-case interest shall accrue thereafter as provided in this paragraph only
4191-upon the sum of: (A) The difference, if any, between the amount so paid
4192-and the fair market value of the shares as determined by the court; and
4193-(B) interest previously accrued unless paid at that time. Upon
4194-application by the surviving or resulting corporation or by any
4195-stockholder entitled to participate in the appraisal proceeding, the court
4196-may, in its discretion, proceed to trial upon the appraisal prior to the
4197-final determination of the stockholders entitled to an appraisal. Any
4198-stockholder whose name appears on the list filed by the surviving or
4199-resulting corporation pursuant to subsection (f) and who has submitted
4200-such stockholder's certificates of stock to the clerk of the court, if such
4201-is required, may participate fully in all proceedings until it is finally
4202-determined that such stockholder is not entitled to appraisal rights
4203-under this section.
4204-(i) The court shall direct the payment of the fair value of the
4205-shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or resulting
4206-corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto. Payment shall be so
4207-made to each such stockholder, in the case of holders of uncertificated
4208-stock forthwith immediately, and the case of holders of shares H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 72
4209-represented by certificates upon the surrender to the corporation of the
4210-certificates representing such stock. The court's decree may be enforced
4211-as other decrees in the district court may be enforced, whether such
4212-surviving or resulting corporation be a domestic corporation of this
4213-state or of any state.
4214-(j) The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the court
4215-and taxed upon the parties as the court deems equitable in the
4216-circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the court may order
4217-all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any stockholder in
4218-connection with the appraisal proceeding, including, without limitation,
4219-reasonable attorney fees and the fees and expenses of experts, to be
4220-charged pro rata against the value of all the shares entitled to an
4221-appraisal.
4222-(k) From and after the effective date of the merger or
4223-consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights as
4224-provided in subsection (d) shall be entitled to vote such stock for any
4225-purpose or to receive payment of dividends or other distributions on the
4226-stock, except dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of
4227-record at a date which that is prior to the effective date of the merger or
4228-consolidation; provided, however, except that if no petition for an
4229-appraisal shall be filed within the time provided in subsection (e), or if
4230-such stockholder shall deliver to the surviving or resulting corporation
4231-a written withdrawal of such stockholder's demand for an appraisal and
4232-an acceptance of the merger or consolidation, either within 60 days
4233-after the effective date of the merger or consolidation as provided in
4234-subsection (e) or thereafter with the written approval of the corporation,
4235-then the right of such stockholder to an appraisal shall cease.
4236-Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this subsection, no
4237-appraisal proceeding in the district court shall be dismissed as to any
4238-stockholder without the approval of the court, and such approval may
4239-be conditioned upon such terms as the court deems just, except that this
4240-provision shall not affect the right of any stockholder who has not
4241-commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a
4242-named party to withdraw such stockholder's demand for appraisal and
4243-to accept the terms offered upon the merger or consolidation within 60
4244-days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, as set forth
4245-in subsection (e).
4246-(l) The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to which
4247-the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been converted
4248-had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall have the status of
4249-authorized and unissued shares of the surviving or resulting
4250-corporation.
4251-Sec. 37. On and after January 1, 2024, K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
4252-6712, as amended by section 36 of this act, is hereby amended to read
4253-as follows: 17-6712. (a) Any stockholder of a domestic corporation
4254-who holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand
4255-pursuant to subsection (d) with respect to such shares, who
4256-continuously holds such shares through the effective date of the merger
4257-or consolidation, who has otherwise complied with subsection (d) and
4258-who has neither voted in favor of the merger or consolidation nor
4259-consented thereto in writing pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6518, and
4260-amendments thereto, shall be entitled to an appraisal by the district
4261-court of the fair value of the stockholder's shares of stock under the
4262-circumstances described in subsections (b) and (c). As used in this
4263-section: "Stockholder" means a holder of record of stock in a
4264-corporation; "stock" and "share" mean and include what is ordinarily
4265-meant by those words; and "depository receipt" means a receipt or
4266-other instrument issued by a depository representing an interest in one
4267-or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely of stock of a corporation that H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 73
4268-is deposited with the depository.
4269-(b) Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of any class or
4270-series of stock of a constituent corporation in a merger or consolidation
4271-to be effected pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6701, other than a merger effected
4272-pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6701(g), and amendments thereto, and 17-6702,
4273-17-6705, 17-6706, 17-6707 and 17-6708, and amendments thereto:
4274-(1) Except that no appraisal rights under this section shall be
4275-available for the shares of any class or series of stock, which stock, or
4276-depository receipts in respect thereof, at the record date fixed to
4277-determine the stockholders entitled to receive notice of the meeting of
4278-stockholders to act upon the agreement of merger or consolidation, or
4279-in the case of a merger pursuant to K.S.A. 17-7601(h), and amendments
4280-thereto, as of immediately prior to the execution of the agreement of
4281-merger, were either:
4282-(A) Listed on a national securities exchange; or
4283-(B) held of record by more than 2,000 holders, except that no
4284-appraisal rights shall be available for any shares of stock of the
4285-constituent corporation surviving a merger if the merger did not require
4286-for its approval the vote of the stockholders of the surviving
4287-corporation as provided in K.S.A. 17-6701(f), and amendments thereto.
4288-(2) Notwithstanding subsection (b)(1), appraisal rights under this
4289-section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of
4290-a constituent corporation if the holders thereof are required by the terms
4291-of an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to K.S.A. 17-
4292-6701, 17-6702, 17-6705, 17-6706, 17-6707 and 17-6708, and
4293-amendments thereto, to accept for such stock anything except:
4294-(A) Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or resulting from
4295-such merger or consolidation, or depository receipts in respect thereof;
4296-(B) shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository receipts
4297-in respect thereof, which shares of stock, or depository receipts in
4298-respect thereof, or depository receipts at the effective date of the merger
4299-or consolidation will be either listed on a national securities exchange
4300-or held of record by more than 2,000 holders;
4301-(C) cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository
4302-receipts described in subparagraphs (A) and (B); or
4303-(D) any combination of the shares of stock, depository receipts
4304-and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts
4305-described in subparagraphs (A), (B) and (C).
4306-(3) In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary domestic
4307-corporation party to a merger effected under K.S.A. 17-6703, and
4308-amendments thereto, is not owned by the parent immediately prior to
4309-the merger, appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of the
4310-subsidiary domestic corporation.
4311-(4) This paragraph shall apply only with respect to a merger or
4312-consolidation consummated pursuant to an agreement entered into or
4313-resolutions of the board of directors adopted, as applicable, before July
4314-1, 2023. In the event of an amendment to a corporation's articles of
4315-incorporation contemplated by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a03, and
4316-amendments thereto, appraisal rights shall be available as contemplated
4317-by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a03, and amendments thereto, and the
4318-procedures of this section, including those set forth in subsections (d)
4319-and (e), shall apply as nearly as practicable, with the word
4320-"amendment" substituted for the words "merger or consolidation," and
4321-the word "corporation" substituted for the words "constituent
4322-corporation" or "surviving or resulting corporation."
4323-(c) Any corporation may provide in its articles of incorporation
4324-that appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares
4325-of any class or series of its stock as a result of an amendment to its
4326-articles of incorporation, any merger or consolidation in which the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 74
4327-corporation is a constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially
4328-all of the assets of the corporation. If the articles of incorporation
4329-contain such a provision, the provisions of this section, including those
4330-set forth in subsections (d), (e) and (g) shall apply as nearly as is
4331-practicable.
4332-(d) Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:
4333-(1) If a proposed merger or consolidation for which appraisal
4334-rights are provided under this section is to be submitted for approval at
4335-a meeting of stockholders, the corporation, not less than 20 days prior
4336-to the meeting, shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on
4337-the record date for notice of such meeting, or such members who
4338-received notice in accordance with K.S.A. 17-6705, and amendments
4339-thereto, with respect to shares for which appraisal rights are available
4340-pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) that appraisal rights are available for
4341-any or all of the shares of the constituent corporations, and shall include
4342-in such notice a copy of this section and, if one of the constituent
4343-corporations is a nonstock corporation, a copy of K.S.A. 2022 Supp.
4344-17-6014, and amendments thereto. Each stockholder electing to
4345-demand the appraisal of such stockholder's shares shall deliver to the
4346-corporation, before the taking of the vote on the merger or
4347-consolidation, a written demand for appraisal of such stockholder's
4348-shares. A demand may be delivered to the corporation by electronic
4349-transmission if directed to an information processing system, if any,
4350-expressly designated for that purpose in such notice. Such demand will
4351-be sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the identity of
4352-the stockholder and that the stockholder intends thereby to demand the
4353-appraisal of such stockholder's shares. A proxy or vote against the
4354-merger or consolidation shall not constitute such a demand. A
4355-stockholder electing to take such action must do so by a separate
4356-written demand as provided in this subsection. Within 10 days after the
4357-effective date of such merger or consolidation, the surviving or
4358-resulting corporation shall notify each stockholder of each constituent
4359-corporation who has complied with this subsection and has not voted in
4360-favor of or consented to the merger or consolidation of the date that the
4361-merger or consolidation has become effective; or
4362-(2) if the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to
4363-K.S.A. 17-6518, 17-6701(h) or 17-6703, and amendments thereto, then,
4364-either a constituent corporation before the effective date of the merger
4365-or consolidation or the surviving or resulting corporation within 10
4366-days thereafter shall notify each of the holders of any class or series of
4367-stock of such constituent corporation who are entitled to appraisal
4368-rights of the approval of the merger or consolidation and that appraisal
4369-rights are available for any or all shares of such class or series of stock
4370-of such constituent corporation, and shall include in such notice a copy
4371-of this section and, if one of the constituent corporations is a nonstock
4372-corporation, a copy of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6014, and amendments
4373-thereto. Such notice may, and, if given on or after the effective date of
4374-the merger or consolidation, shall, also notify such stockholders of the
4375-effective date of the merger or consolidation. Any stockholder entitled
4376-to appraisal rights may, within 20 days after the date of giving such
4377-notice or, in the case of a merger approved pursuant to K.S.A. 17-
4378-6701(h), and amendments thereto, within the later of the consummation
4379-of the offer contemplated by K.S.A. 17-6701(h), and amendments
4380-thereto, and 20 days after the date of giving such notice, demand in
4381-writing from the surviving or resulting corporation the appraisal of such
4382-holder's shares. A demand may be delivered to the corporation by
4383-electronic transmission if directed to an information processing system,
4384-if any, designated for that purpose in such notice. Such demand will be
4385-sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the identity of the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 75
4386-stockholder and that the stockholder intends thereby to demand the
4387-appraisal of such holder's shares. If such notice did not notify
4388-stockholders of the effective date of the merger or consolidation, either:
4389-(A) Each such constituent corporation shall send a second notice before
4390-the effective date of the merger or consolidation notifying each of the
4391-holders of any class or series of stock of such constituent corporation
4392-that are entitled to appraisal rights of the effective date of the merger or
4393-consolidation; or (B) the surviving or resulting corporation shall send
4394-such a second notice to all such holders on or within 10 days after such
4395-effective date. If such second notice is sent more than 20 days
4396-following the sending of the first notice or, in the case of a merger
4397-approved pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6701(h), and amendments thereto, later
4398-than the later of the consummation of the offer contemplated by K.S.A.
4399-17-6701(h), and amendments thereto, and 20 days following the
4400-sending of the first notice, such second notice need only be sent to each
4401-stockholder who is entitled to appraisal rights and who has demanded
4402-appraisal of such holder's shares in accordance with this subsection. An
4403-affidavit of the secretary or assistant secretary or of the transfer agent
4404-of the corporation that is required to give either notice that such notice
4405-has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of
4406-the facts stated in such affidavit. For purposes of determining the
4407-stockholders entitled to receive either notice, each constituent
4408-corporation may fix, in advance, a record date that shall be not more
4409-than 10 days prior to the date the notice is given. If the notice is given
4410-on or after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, the record
4411-date shall be such effective date. If no record date is fixed and the
4412-notice is given prior to the effective date, the record date shall be the
4413-close of business on the day next preceding the day when the notice is
4414-given.
4415-(e) Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or
4416-consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation or any stockholder
4417-who has complied with subsections (a) and (d) and who is otherwise
4418-entitled to appraisal rights, may commence an appraisal proceeding by
4419-filing a petition in the district court demanding a determination of the
4420-value of the stock of all such stockholders. Notwithstanding the
4421-provisions of this subsection, at any time within 60 days after the
4422-effective date of the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who has
4423-not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a
4424-named party shall have the right to withdraw such stockholder's
4425-demand for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger
4426-or consolidation. Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger
4427-or consolidation, any stockholder who has complied with the
4428-requirements of subsections (a) and (d), upon request given in writing,
4429-or by electronic transmission directed to an information processing
4430-system, if any, expressly designated for that purpose in the notice of
4431-appraisal, shall be entitled to receive from the corporation surviving the
4432-merger or resulting from the consolidation a statement setting forth the
4433-aggregate number of shares not voted in favor of the merger or
4434-consolidation, or in the case of a merger approved pursuant to K.S.A.
4435-17-6701(h), and amendments thereto, the aggregate number of shares,
4436-other than any excluded stock, as defined in K.S.A. 17-6701(h)(2), and
4437-amendments thereto, that were the subject of, and were not tendered
4438-into, and accepted for purchase or exchange in, the offer referred to in
4439-K.S.A. 17-6701(h)(1)(B), and amendments thereto, and, in either case,
4440-with respect to which demands for appraisal have been received and the
4441-aggregate number of holders of such shares. Such statement shall be
4442-given to the stockholder within 10 days after such stockholder's request
4443-for such a statement is received by the surviving or resulting
4444-corporation or within 10 days after expiration of the period for delivery H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 76
4445-of demands for appraisal under subsection (d), whichever is later.
4446-Notwithstanding subsection (a), a person who is the beneficial owner of
4447-shares of such stock held either in a voting trust or by a nominee on
4448-behalf of such person may, in such person's own name, file a petition or
4449-request from the corporation the statement described in this subsection.
4450-(f) Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder, service
4451-of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or resulting
4452-corporation, which shall within 20 days after such service file in the
4453-office of the clerk of the court where the petition was filed a duly
4454-verified list containing the names and postal addresses of all
4455-stockholders who have demanded payment for their shares and with
4456-whom agreements as to the value of their shares have not been reached
4457-by the surviving or resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by
4458-the surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be
4459-accompanied by such a duly verified list. The clerk of the court, if so
4460-ordered by the court, shall give notice of the time and place fixed for
4461-the hearing of such petition by registered or certified mail to the
4462-surviving or resulting corporation and to the stockholders shown on the
4463-list at the addresses stated in the list. Such notice shall also be given by
4464-one or more publications at least one week before the day of the
4465-hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the county
4466-where the court is located or such publication as the court deems
4467-advisable. The forms of the notices by mail and by publication shall be
4468-approved by the court, and the costs thereof shall be borne by the
4469-surviving or resulting corporation.
4470-(g) (1) At the hearing on such petition, the court shall determine
4471-the stockholders who have complied with this section and who have
4472-become entitled to appraisal rights. The court may require the
4473-stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for their shares and who
4474-hold stock represented by certificates to submit their certificates of
4475-stock to the clerk of the court for notation thereon of the pendency of
4476-the appraisal proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with
4477-such direction, the court may dismiss the proceedings as to such
4478-stockholder.
4479-(2) This paragraph shall apply only with respect to transactions
4480-consummated pursuant to agreements entered into, resolutions of the
4481-board of directors adopted and authorizations provided, in each case as
4482-applicable, on or after July 1, 2023. If immediately before the merger or
4483-consolidation the shares of the class or series of stock of the constituent
4484-corporation as to which appraisal rights are available were listed on a
4485-national securities exchange, the court shall dismiss the proceedings as
4486-to all holders of such shares who are otherwise entitled to appraisal
4487-rights unless:
4488-(A) The total number of shares entitled to appraisal exceeds 1% of
4489-the outstanding shares of the class or series eligible for appraisal;
4490-(B) the value of the consideration provided in the merger or
4491-consolidation for such total number of shares exceeds $1,000,000; or
4492-(C) the merger was approved pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6703, and
4493-amendments thereto.
4494-(h) (1) After the court determines the stockholders entitled to an
4495-appraisal, the appraisal proceeding shall be conducted in accordance
4496-with the rules of the district court, including any rules specifically
4497-governing appraisal proceedings. Through such proceeding the court
4498-shall determine the fair value of the shares exclusive of any element of
4499-value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger or
4500-consolidation, together with interest, if any, to be paid upon the amount
4501-determined to be the fair value. In determining such fair value, the
4502-court shall take into account all relevant factors. Unless the court in its
4503-discretion determines otherwise for good cause shown, and except as H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 77
4504-provided in this subsection, interest from the effective date of the
4505-merger through the date of payment of the judgment shall be
4506-compounded quarterly and shall accrue at 5% over the federal reserve
4507-discount rate, including any surcharge, as established from time to time
4508-during the period between the effective date of the merger and the date
4509-of payment of the judgment.
4510-(2) This paragraph shall apply only with respect to transactions
4511-consummated pursuant to agreements entered into, resolutions of the
4512-board of directors adopted and authorizations provided, in each case as
4513-applicable, on or after July 1, 2023. At any time before the entry of
4514-judgment in the proceedings, the surviving corporation may pay to each
4515-stockholder entitled to appraisal an amount in cash, in which case
4516-interest shall accrue thereafter as provided in this paragraph only upon
4517-the sum of: (A) The difference, if any, between the amount so paid and
4518-the fair market value of the shares as determined by the court; and (B)
4519-interest previously accrued unless paid at that time. Upon application
4520-by the surviving or resulting corporation or by any stockholder entitled
4521-to participate in the appraisal proceeding, the court may, in its
4522-discretion, proceed to trial upon the appraisal prior to the final
4523-determination of the stockholders entitled to an appraisal. Any
4524-stockholder whose name appears on the list filed by the surviving or
4525-resulting corporation pursuant to subsection (f) and who has submitted
4526-such stockholder's certificates of stock to the clerk of the court, if such
4527-is required, may participate fully in all proceedings until it is finally
4528-determined that such stockholder is not entitled to appraisal rights
4529-under this section.
4530-(i) The court shall direct the payment of the fair value of the
4531-shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or resulting
4532-corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto. Payment shall be so
4533-made to each such stockholder, in the case of holders of uncertificated
4534-stock immediately, and the case of holders of shares represented by
4535-certificates upon the surrender to the corporation of the certificates
4536-representing such stock. The court's decree may be enforced as other
4537-decrees in the district court may be enforced, whether such surviving or
4538-resulting corporation be a domestic corporation or of any state.
4539-(j) The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the court
4540-and taxed upon the parties as the court deems equitable in the
4541-circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the court may order
4542-all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any stockholder in
4543-connection with the appraisal proceeding, including, without limitation,
4544-reasonable attorney fees and the fees and expenses of experts, to be
4545-charged pro rata against the value of all the shares entitled to an
4546-appraisal.
4547-(k) From and after the effective date of the merger or
4548-consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights as
4549-provided in subsection (d) shall be entitled to vote such stock for any
4550-purpose or to receive payment of dividends or other distributions on the
4551-stock, except dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of
4552-record at a date that is prior to the effective date of the merger or
4553-consolidation, except that if no petition for an appraisal shall be filed
4554-within the time provided in subsection (e), or if such stockholder shall
4555-deliver to the surviving or resulting corporation a written withdrawal of
4556-such stockholder's demand for an appraisal and an acceptance of the
4557-merger or consolidation, either within 60 days after the effective date of
4558-the merger or consolidation as provided in subsection (e) or thereafter
4559-with the written approval of the corporation, then the right of such
4560-stockholder to an appraisal shall cease. Notwithstanding the provisions
4561-of this subsection, no appraisal proceeding in the district court shall be
4562-dismissed as to any stockholder without the approval of the court, and H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 78
4563-such approval may be conditioned upon such terms as the court deems
4564-just, except that this provision shall not affect the right of any
4565-stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined
4566-that proceeding as a named party to withdraw such stockholder's
4567-demand for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger
4568-or consolidation within 60 days after the effective date of the merger or
4569-consolidation, as set forth in subsection (e).
4570-(l) The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to which
4571-the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been converted
4572-had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall have the status of
4573-authorized and unissued shares of the surviving or resulting
4574-corporation.
4575-Sec. 38. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6804 is hereby amended to read as
4576-follows: 17-6804. (a) If it should be deemed advisable in the judgment
4577-of the board of directors of any corporation that it should be dissolved,
4578-the board, after the adoption of a resolution to that effect by a majority
4579-of the whole board at any meeting called for that purpose, shall cause
4580-notice of the adoption of the resolution and of a meeting of
4581-stockholders to take action upon the resolution to be mailed given to
4582-each stockholder entitled to vote thereon as of the record date for
4583-determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting.
4584-(b) At the meeting a vote shall be taken upon the proposed
4585-dissolution. If a majority of the outstanding stock of the corporation
4586-entitled to vote thereon shall vote for the proposed dissolution, a
4587-certificate of dissolution shall be filed with the secretary of state
4588-pursuant to subsection (d).
4589-(c) Dissolution of a corporation may also be authorized without
4590-action of the directors if all the stockholders entitled to vote thereon
4591-shall consent in writing and a certificate of dissolution shall be filed
4592-with the secretary of state pursuant to subsection (d).
4593-(d) If dissolution is authorized in accordance with this section, a
4594-certificate of dissolution shall be executed and filed, and shall become
4595-effective, in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908 through 17-
4596-7911, and amendments thereto. Such certificate of dissolution shall set
4597-forth:
4598-(1) The name of the corporation;
4599-(2) the date dissolution was authorized;
4600-(3) that the dissolution has been authorized by the board of
4601-directors and stockholders of the corporation, in accordance with
4602-subsections (a) and (b), or that the dissolution has been authorized by
4603-all of the stockholders of the corporation entitled to vote on a
4604-dissolution, in accordance with subsection (c); and
4605-(4) the names and postal addresses of the directors and officers of
4606-the corporation.
4607-(e) The resolution authorizing a proposed dissolution may provide
4608-that notwithstanding authorization or consent to the proposed
4609-dissolution by the stockholders, or the members of a nonstock
4610-corporation pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6805, and amendments thereto, the
4611-board of directors or governing body may abandon such proposed
4612-dissolution without further action by the stockholders or members.
4613-(f) Upon a certificate of dissolution becoming effective in
4614-accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7911, and amendments thereto,
4615-the corporation shall be dissolved.
4616-(g) (1) If the stockholders of a corporation having only two
4617-stockholders, each of which owns 50% of the stock therein, are unable
4618-to agree upon the desirability of dissolving the corporation and
4619-disposing of the corporate assets, either stockholder may file with the
4620-district court a petition stating that it such stockholder desires to
4621-dissolve the corporation and to dispose of the assets thereof in H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 79
4622-accordance with a plan to be agreed upon by both stockholders. Such
4623-petition shall have attached thereto a copy of the proposed plan of
4624-dissolution and distribution and a certificate stating that copies of such
4625-petition and plan have been transmitted in writing to the other
4626-stockholder and to the directors and officers of such corporation.
4627-(2) Unless both stockholders file with the district court: (1), within
4628-three months of the date of the filing of such petition, a certificate
4629-stating that they have agreed on such plan, or a modification thereof;,
4630-and (2) within one year from the date of the filing of such petition, a
4631-certificate stating that the distribution provided by such plan has been
4632-completed, the court may either:
4633-(A) Dissolve such corporation and, by appointment of one or more
4634-receivers with all the powers and title of a receiver appointed under
4635-K.S.A. 17-6808, and amendments thereto, may administer and wind up
4636-its affairs;
4637-(B) order the redemption of the stock of one of the stockholders
4638-on such terms as are just and equitable; or
4639-(C) decline to grant any relief. Either or both of the above periods
4640-of time may be extended by agreement of the stockholders, evidenced
4641-by a certificate filed with the court prior to the expiration of such
4642-period.
4643-Sec. 39. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-6812 is hereby amended to read as
4644-follows: 17-6812. (a) Upon motion by the attorney general, the district
4645-court shall have jurisdiction to revoke or forfeit the articles of
4646-incorporation of any corporation for abuse, misuse or nonuse of its
4647-corporate powers, privileges or franchises. The attorney general shall,
4648-upon the attorney general's own motion or upon the relation of a proper
4649-party, proceed for this purpose by petition in the district court of the
4650-county in which where the registered office of the corporation is
4651-located.
4652-(b) The district court shall have power, by appointment of
4653-trustees, receivers or otherwise, to administer and wind up the affairs of
4654-any corporation whose articles of incorporation shall be revoked or
4655-forfeited by any court under any this section of this code or otherwise,
4656-and to make such orders and decrees with respect thereto as shall be
4657-just and equitable respecting its affairs and assets and the rights of its
4658-stockholders and creditors.
4659-(c) No proceeding shall be instituted under this section for nonuse
4660-of any corporation's powers, privileges or franchises during the first
4661-two years after its incorporation.
4662-Sec. 40. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7001 is hereby amended to read as
4663-follows: 17-7001. (a) At any time prior to the expiration of three years
4664-following the dissolution of a corporation pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6804,
4665-and amendments thereto, or such longer period as the district court
4666-may have directed pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6807, and amendments
4667-thereto, or, at any time prior to the expiration of three years following
4668-the expiration of the time limited for the corporation's existence as
4669-provided in its articles of incorporation or such longer period as the
4670-court may have directed pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6807, and amendments
4671-thereto, a corporation may revoke the dissolution theretofore effected
4672-by it or restore its articles of incorporation after it has expired of its
4673-own limitation in the following manner:
4674-(1) For purposes of this section, the term "stockholders" shall
4675-mean means the stockholders of record on the date the dissolution
4676-became effective or the date of expiration by limitation.
4677-(2) The board of directors shall adopt a resolution recommending
4678-that the dissolution be revoked in the case of a dissolution or that the
4679-articles of incorporation be restored in the case of an expiration by
4680-limitation and directing that the question of the revocation or H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 80
4681-restoration be submitted to a vote at a special meeting of stockholders.
4682-(3) Notice of the special meeting of stockholders shall be given in
4683-accordance with K.S.A. 17-6512, and amendments thereto, to each of
4684-the stockholders.
4685-(4) At the meeting, a vote of the stockholders shall be taken on a
4686-resolution to revoke the dissolution in the case of a dissolution or to
4687-restore the articles of incorporation in the case of an expiration by
4688-limitation. If a majority of the stock of the corporation which that was
4689-outstanding and entitled to vote upon a dissolution at the time of its
4690-dissolution, in the case of a revocation of dissolution, or that was
4691-outstanding and entitled to vote upon an amendment to the articles of
4692-incorporation to change the period of the corporation's duration at the
4693-time of its expiration by limitation, in the case of restoration, shall be
4694-voted for the resolution, a certificate of revocation of dissolution or a
4695-certificate of restoration shall be executed in accordance with K.S.A.
4696-2022 Supp. 17-7908 through 17-7910, and amendments thereto, which
4697-and filed in accordance with K.S.A 2022 Supp. 17-7910, and
4698-amendments thereto. Such certificate shall be specifically designated
4699-as a certificate of revocation of dissolution or a certificate of
4700-restoration in its heading and shall state:
4701-(A) The name of the corporation;
4702-(B) the postal address of the corporation's registered office in this
4703-state, which shall be stated in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
4704-7924(c), and amendments thereto, and the name of its resident
4705-agreement agent at such address;
4706-(C) the names and respective postal addresses of its officers;
4707-(D) the names and respective postal addresses of its directors; and
4708-(E) that a majority of the stock of the corporation which that was
4709-outstanding and entitled to vote upon a dissolution at the time of its
4710-dissolution have voted in favor of a resolution to revoke the dissolution,
4711-in the case of a revocation of dissolution, or that a majority of the stock
4712-of the corporation that was outstanding and entitled to vote upon an
4713-amendment to the articles of incorporation to change the period of the
4714-corporation's duration at the time of its expiration by limitation, in the
4715-case of a restoration, have voted in favor of a resolution to restore the
4716-articles of incorporation; or that, if applicable, in lieu of a meeting and
4717-vote of stockholders, the stockholders have given their written consent
4718-to the revocation or restoration in accordance with K.S.A. 17-6518,
4719-and amendments thereto; and
4720-(F) in the case of a restoration, the new specified date limiting the
4721-duration of the corporation's existence or that the corporation shall
4722-have perpetual existence.
4723-(b) Upon the effective time of filing in the office of the secretary of
4724-state of the certificate of revocation of dissolution or the certificate of
4725-restoration, the revocation of the dissolution or the restoration of the
4726-corporation shall become effective and the corporation may again carry
4727-on its business.
4728-(c) Upon the filing of the certificate with the secretary of state to
4729-which effectiveness of the revocation of the dissolution or the
4730-restoration of the corporation as provided in subsection (b) refers, the
4731-provisions of K.S.A. 17-6501(c), and amendments thereto, shall
4732-govern, and the period of time the corporation was in dissolution or
4733-was expired by limitation shall be included within the calculation of the
4734-30-day and 13-month periods to which K.S.A. 17-6501(c), and
4735-amendments thereto, refers. An election of directors, however, may be
4736-held at the special meeting of stockholders to which subsection (a)
4737-refers, and in that event, that meeting of stockholders shall be deemed
4738-an annual meeting of stockholders for purposes of K.S.A. 17-6501(c),
4739-and amendments thereto. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 81
4740-(d) If, after the dissolution became effective or after the
4741-expiration by limitation, any other entity identified in K.S.A. 2022
4742-Supp. 17-7918, and amendments thereto, shall have adopted the same
4743-name as the corporation, or shall have adopted a name so nearly similar
4744-thereto as not to distinguish it from the corporation, or any foreign
4745-covered entity shall have qualified to do business in this state under the
4746-same name as the corporation or under a name so nearly similar thereto
4747-as not to distinguish it from the corporation, then, in such case, the
4748-corporation shall not be reinstated under the same name which that it
4749-bore when its dissolution became effective or it expired by limitation,
4750-but shall adopt and be reinstated or restored under some other name,
4751-and in such case the certificate to be filed under this section shall set
4752-forth the name borne by the corporation at the time its dissolution
4753-became effective or it expired by limitation and the new name under
4754-which the corporation is to be reinstated.
4755-(e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the
4756-jurisdiction or power of the district court under K.S.A. 17-6808 and 17-
4757-6809, and amendments thereto.
4758-(f) At any time prior to the expiration of three years following the
4759-dissolution of a nonstock corporation pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6805, and
4760-amendments thereto, or such longer period as the district court may
4761-have directed pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6807, and amendments thereto, or,
4762-at any time prior to the expiration of three years following the
4763-expiration of the time limited for a nonstock corporation's existence as
4764-provided in its articles of incorporation or such longer period as the
4765-district court may have directed pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6807, and
4766-amendments thereto, a nonstock corporation may revoke the dissolution
4767-effected by it or restore its articles of incorporation after it has expired
4768-by limitation in a manner analogous to that by which the dissolution
4769-was authorized or, in the case of a restoration, in the manner in which
4770-an amendment to the articles of incorporation to change the period of
4771-the corporation's duration would have been authorized at the time of
4772-its expiration by limitation, including: (1) If applicable, a vote of the
4773-members entitled to vote, if any, on the dissolution or the amendment;
4774-and (2) the filing of a certificate of revocation of dissolution or a
4775-certificate of restoration containing information comparable to that
4776-required by subsection (a)(4). Notwithstanding the foregoing
4777-provisions of this subsection, only subsections (b), (d) and (e) shall
4778-apply to nonstock corporations.
4779-Sec. 41. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7002 is hereby amended to read as
4780-follows: 17-7002. (a) As used in this section, the term:
4781-(1) "Articles of incorporation" includes the articles of
4782-incorporation of a corporation organized under any special act or any
4783-law of this state; and
4784-(2) "authority to engage in business" includes the registration of
4785-any foreign corporation under K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7931, and
4786-amendments thereto.
4787-(b) Except as provided further, any corporation may, at any time
4788-before the expiration of the time limited for its existence and any
4789-corporation whose articles of incorporation or authority to engage in
4790-business has become forfeited or void pursuant to this code and any
4791-corporation whose articles of incorporation or authority to engage in
4792-business has expired by reason of failure to renew it or whose articles
4793-of incorporation or authority to engage in business has been renewed
4794-revived, but, through failure to comply strictly with the provisions of
4795-this code, the validity of whose renewal revival has been brought into
4796-question, at any time procure an extension, renewal or reinstatement a
4797-revival of its articles of incorporation, if a domestic corporation, or its
4798-authority to engage in business, if a foreign corporation, together with H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 82
4799-all the rights, franchises, privileges and immunities and subject to all of
4800-its duties, debts and liabilities that had been secured or imposed by its
4801-original articles of incorporation, and all amendments thereto, or by its
4802-authority to engage in business, as the case may be, by complying with
4803-the requirements of this section. This section shall not be applicable to
4804-a corporation whose articles of incorporation have been revoked or
4805-forfeited pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6812, and amendments thereto.
4806-(c) The extension, renewal or reinstatement revival of the articles
4807-of incorporation or authority to engage in business may be procured as
4808-authorized by the board of directors or members of the governing body
4809-of the corporation in accordance with subsection (h) and by executing
4810-and filing a certificate of revival in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp.
4811-17-7908 through 17-7910, and amendments thereto.
4812-(d) The certificate required by subsection (c) shall state:
4813-(1) The name date of filing of the corporation, which shall be the
4814-existing corporation's original articles of incorporation, the name
4815-under which the corporation was originally incorporated, the name of
4816-the corporation or at the name it bore when time its articles of
4817-incorporation or authority to engage in business expired, except as
4818-provided in became forfeited or void pursuant to this code and the new
4819-name under which the corporation is to be revived to the extent
4820-required by subsection (f);
4821-(2) the postal address of the corporation's registered office in this
4822-state, which shall be stated in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
4823-7924(c), and amendments thereto, and the name of its resident agent at
4824-such address;
4825-(3) whether or not the renewal, or reinstatement is to be perpetual
4826-and, if not perpetual, the time for which the renewal or reinstatement is
4827-to continue and, in case of renewal before the expiration of the time
4828-limited for its existence, the date when the renewal is to commence,
4829-which shall be prior to the date of the expiration of the old articles of
4830-incorporation or authority to engage in business which it is desired to
4831-renew;
4832-(4) that the corporation desiring to be renewed or reinstated
4833-revived and so renewing or reinstating reviving its corporate existence
4834-was duly organized under the laws of the state of its original
4835-incorporation;
4836-(5)(4) the date when the articles of incorporation or the authority
4837-to engage in business would expire, if such is the case, or such other
4838-facts as may show that the articles of incorporation or the authority to
4839-engage in business has become became forfeited or void pursuant to
4840-this code, or that the validity of any renewal revival has been brought
4841-into question; and
4842-(6)(5) that the certificate for reinstatement of revival is filed by
4843-authority of those who were directors or members of the governing
4844-body of the corporation at the time its articles of incorporation or the
4845-authority to engage in business expired, or who were elected the board
4846-of directors or members of the governing body of the corporation as
4847-provided in accordance with subsection (h).
4848-(e) Upon the filing of the certificate in accordance with K.S.A.
4849-2022 Supp. 17-7908 through 17-7910, and amendments thereto, the
4850-corporation shall be renewed or reinstated revived with the same force
4851-and effect as if its articles of incorporation or authority to engage in
4852-business had not been forfeited or void pursuant to this code or had not
4853-expired by limitation. Such reinstatement revival shall validate all
4854-contracts, acts, matters and things made, done and performed within the
4855-scope of its articles of incorporation or authority to engage in business
4856-by the corporation, its directors or members of its governing body,
4857-officers and, agents and stockholders or members during the time when H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 83
4858-its articles of incorporation or authority to engage in business was
4859-forfeited or void pursuant to this code, or after their expiration by
4860-limitation, with the same force and effect and to all intents and
4861-purposes as if the articles of incorporation had at all times remained in
4862-full force and effect. All real and personal property, rights and credits,
4863-which that belonged to the corporation at the time its articles of
4864-incorporation or authority to engage in business became forfeited or
4865-void pursuant to this code, or expired by limitation and which that were
4866-not disposed of prior to the time of its renewal or reinstatement shall be
4867-vested in the corporation after its renewal or reinstatement, as fully and
4868-amply as they were held by the corporation at and before the time its
4869-articles of incorporation or authority to engage in business became
4870-forfeited or void pursuant to this code, or expired by limitation, revival
4871-and all real and personal property, rights and credits acquired by the
4872-corporation after its renewal or reinstatement articles of incorporation
4873-became forfeited or void pursuant to this code shall be vested in the
4874-corporation, after its revival, as if its articles of incorporation had at
4875-all times remained in full force and effect. The corporation after its
4876-revival shall be as exclusively liable for all contracts, acts, matters and
4877-things made, done or performed in its name and on its behalf by its
4878-directors or members of its governing body, officers and, agents and
4879-stockholders or members prior to its reinstatement revival, as if its
4880-articles of incorporation or authority to engage in business had at all
4881-times remained in full force and effect.
4882-(f) If, since the articles of incorporation became forfeited or void
4883-pursuant to this code, or expired by limitation, any other corporation
4884-organized under the laws of this state shall have adopted the same name
4885-as the corporation sought to be renewed or reinstated revived or shall
4886-have adopted a name so nearly similar thereto as not to distinguish it
4887-from the corporation to be renewed or reinstated revived, or any foreign
4888-corporation registered in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7931,
4889-and amendments thereto, shall have adopted the same name as the
4890-corporation sought to be renewed or reinstated revived, or shall have
4891-adopted a name so nearly similar thereto as not to distinguish it from
4892-the corporation to be renewed or reinstated revived, then in such case
4893-the corporation to be renewed or reinstated revived shall not be
4894-renewed revived under the same name which that it bore when its
4895-articles of incorporation became forfeited or void pursuant to this code
4896-or expired, but shall adopt or be renewed be revived under some other
4897-name; and in such case as set forth in the certificate to be filed under
4898-the provisions of this section shall set forth the name borne by the
4899-corporation at the time its articles of incorporation became forfeited or
4900-void pursuant to this code, or expired and the new name under which
4901-the corporation is to be renewed or reinstated pursuant to subsection
4902-(c).
4903-(g) Any corporation that renews or reinstates revives its articles of
4904-incorporation or authority to engage in business under this code shall
4905-file all past due business entity information reports for the immediately
4906-preceding 10 years and pay to the secretary of state an amount equal to
4907-all fees and any penalties thereon due. Nonprofit corporations shall file
4908-only the business entity information reports for the most recent
4909-reporting period and pay to the secretary of state an amount equal to all
4910-fees due.
4911-(h) If a sufficient number of the last acting officers of any
4912-corporation desiring to renew or reinstate its articles of incorporation
4913-are not available by reason of death, unknown address or refusal or
4914-neglect to act, the directors of the corporation or those remaining on the
4915-board, even if only one, may elect successors to such officersFor
4916-purposes of this section the board of directors or governing body of the H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 84
4917-corporation shall be comprised of the persons, who, but for the articles
4918-of incorporation having become forfeited or void pursuant to this code,
4919-would be the duly elected or appointed directors or members of the
4920-governing body of the corporation. The requirement for authorization
4921-by the board of directors under subsection (c) shall be satisfied if a
4922-majority of the directors or members of the governing body then in
4923-office, even though less than a quorum, or the sole director or member
4924-of the governing body then in office, authorizes the revival of the
4925-articles of incorporation of the corporation and the filing of the
4926-certificate required by subsection (c). In any case where there shall be
4927-no directors of the corporation available for the purposes aforesaid
4928-described in this subsection, the stockholders may elect a full board of
4929-directors, as provided by the bylaws of the corporation, and the board
4930-shall then elect such officers as are provided by law, by so elected may
4931-then authorize the revival of the articles of incorporation or by the
4932-bylaws to carry on the business and affairs of the corporation and the
4933-filing of the certificate required by subsection (c). A special meeting of
4934-the stockholders for the purposes purpose of electing directors may be
4935-called by any officer, director or stockholder upon notice given in
4936-accordance with K.S.A. 17-6512, and amendments thereto. For
4937-purposes of this section, the bylaws shall be the bylaws of the
4938-corporation that, but for the articles of incorporation having become
4939-forfeited or void pursuant to this code, would be the duly adopted
4940-bylaws of the corporation.
4941-(i) After a reinstatement revival of the articles of incorporation of
4942-the corporation shall have been effected, the provisions of K.S.A. 17-
4943-6501(c), and amendments thereto, shall govern and the period of time
4944-during which the articles of incorporation of the corporation was
4945-forfeited or void pursuant to this code, or after its expiration by
4946-limitation, shall be included within the calculation of the 30-day and
4947-13-month periods to which K.S.A. 17-6501(c), and amendments
4948-thereto, refers. A special meeting of stockholders held in accordance
4949-with subsection (h) shall be deemed an annual meeting of the
4950-stockholders for purposes of K.S.A. 17-6501(c), and amendments
4951-thereto.
4952-(j) Whenever it shall be desired to renew or reinstate revive the
4953-articles of incorporation or authority to engage in business of any
4954-nonstock corporation, the governing body shall perform all the acts
4955-necessary for the renewal or reinstatement revival of the articles of
4956-incorporation of the corporation or its authority to engage in business
4957-which that are performed by the board of directors in the case of a
4958-corporation having capital stock, and the members of any nonstock
4959-corporation who are entitled to vote for the election of members of its
4960-governing body and any other members entitled to vote for dissolution
4961-under the articles of incorporation or bylaws of such corporation, shall
4962-perform all the acts necessary for the renewal or reinstatement revival
4963-of the articles of incorporation of the corporation or its authority to
4964-engage in business which that are performed by the stockholders in the
4965-case of a corporation having capital stock. In all other respects, the
4966-procedure for the renewal or reinstatement revival of the articles of
4967-incorporation or authority to engage in business of a nonstock
4968-corporation shall conform, as nearly as may be applicable, to the
4969-procedure prescribed in this section for the renewal or revival of the
4970-articles of incorporation of a corporation having capital stock, except
4971-that subsection (i) shall not apply to nonstock corporations.
4972-Sec. 42. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7003 is hereby amended to read as
4973-follows: 17-7003. Any corporation desiring to renew, restore, revive,
4974-extend and continue its corporate existence, shall, upon complying with
4975-the provisions of K.S.A. 17-7002 article 70 of chapter 17 of the Kansas H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 85
4976-Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, continue for the time
4977-stated as provided in its certificate of renewal effecting such action, as a
4978-corporation and shall, in addition to the rights, privileges and
4979-immunities conferred by its articles of incorporation, possess and enjoy
4980-all the benefits of this code, which that are applicable to the nature of
4981-its business, and shall be subject to the restrictions and liabilities by this
4982-code imposed on such corporations.
4983-Sec. 43. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a04 is hereby amended to read
4984-as follows: 17-72a04. Any stock certificate issued by a public benefit
4985-corporation shall note conspicuously that the corporation is a public
4986-benefit corporation formed pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a01
4987-through 17-72a09, and amendments thereto. Any notice sent given by a
4988-public benefit corporation pursuant to K.S.A. 17-6401(f), and
4989-amendments thereto, shall state conspicuously that the corporation is a
4990-public benefit corporation formed pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
4991-72a01 through 17-72a09, and amendments thereto.
4992-Sec. 44. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a05 is hereby amended to read
4993-as follows: 17-72a05. (a) The board of directors shall manage or direct
4994-the business and affairs of the public benefit corporation in a manner
4995-that balances the pecuniary interests of the stockholders, the best
4996-interests of those materially affected by the corporation's conduct and
4997-the specific public benefit or public benefits identified in its articles of
4998-incorporation.
4999-(b) A director of a public benefit corporation shall not, by virtue of
5000-the public benefit provisions or K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a02(a), and
5001-amendments thereto, have any duty to any person on account of any
5002-interest of such person in the public benefit or public benefits identified
5003-in the articles of incorporation or on account of any interest materially
5004-affected by the corporation's conduct and, with respect to a decision
5005-implicating the balance balancing requirement in subsection (a), will be
5006-deemed to satisfy such director's fiduciary duties to stockholders and
5007-the corporation if such director's decision is both informed and
5008-disinterested and not such that no person of ordinary, sound judgment
5009-would approve.
5010-(c) The articles of incorporation of a public benefit corporation
5011-may include a provision that any disinterested failure to satisfy this
5012-section shall notA director's ownership of or other interest in the stock
5013-of the public benefit corporation shall not alone, for the purposes of
5014-this section, create a conflict of interest on the part of the director with
5015-respect to the director's decision implicating the balancing requirement
5016-in subsection (a), except to the extent that such ownership or interest
5017-would create a conflict of interest if the corporation were not a public
5018-benefit corporation. In the absence of a conflict of interest, no failure to
5019-satisfy that balancing requirement shall, for the purposes of K.S.A. 17-
5020-6002(b)(8) or 17-6305, and amendments thereto, constitute an act or
5021-omission not in good faith, or a breach of the duty of loyalty unless the
5022-articles of incorporation so provide.
5023-Sec. 45. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a07 is hereby amended to read
5024-as follows: 17-72a07. Stockholders of a public benefit corporation
5025-owningAny action to enforce the balancing requirement of K.S.A. 17-
5026-72a05(a), and amendments thereto, including any individual,
5027-derivative, or any other type of action, shall not be brought unless the
5028-plaintiffs in such action own individually or collectively, as of the date
5029-of instituting such derivative suit the action is instituted, at least 2% of
5030-the corporation's outstanding shares or, in the case of a corporation with
5031-shares listed on a national securities exchange, the lesser of such
5032-percentage or shares of the corporation with a market value of at least
5033-$2,000,000 in market value, may maintain a derivative lawsuit to
5034-enforce the requirements set forth in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-72a05(a), H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 86
5035-and amendments thereto as of the date the action is instituted. This
5036-section shall not relieve the plaintiffs from complying with any other
5037-conditions applicable to filing a derivative action including K.S.A. 60-
5038-223a(b)(1), and amendments thereto, and any rules of the court where
5039-the action is filed.
5040-Sec. 46. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7302 is hereby amended to read as
5041-follows: 17-7302. (a) Whenever any foreign corporation admitted to do
5042-business in this state is a party to a merger or consolidation with any
5043-other foreign corporation, whether or not admitted to do business in this
5044-state, such foreign corporation shall file with the secretary of state of
5045-this state, within 30 days after the time the merger or consolidation
5046-becomes effective, a certificate of the proper officer of the jurisdiction
5047-under the laws of which the merger or consolidation was effected,
5048-attesting to such merger or consolidation and, or a form prescribed by
5049-the secretary of state of this state, in each case stating:
5050-(1) The corporate parties thereto;
5051-(2) the jurisdiction of incorporation of each corporate party;
5052-(3) the time when such merger or consolidation became effective;
5053-and
5054-(3)(4) that the resulting or surviving corporation is a corporation
5055-in good standing in such jurisdiction.
5056-(b) Whenever any foreign corporation admitted to do business in
5057-this state shall amend its articles of incorporation in a manner which
5058-that affects any of the information contained on such corporation's
5059-application to do business in Kansas, the corporation shall file with the
5060-secretary of state, within 30 days after the amendment is adopted, a
5061-certificate of the proper officer of the jurisdiction in which such
5062-corporation has been incorporated attesting to such amendment. In the
5063-alternative, any foreign corporation may amend its original application
5064-for authority to do business in Kansas by filing a certificate of
5065-amendment certifying that such amendment has been duly adopted and
5066-executed in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908 through 17-
5067-7910, and amendments thereto.
5068-Sec. 47. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7503 is hereby amended to read as
5069-follows: 17-7503.(a) Every domestic corporation organized for profit
5070-shall make a written business entity information report to the secretary
5071-of state, stating the prescribed information concerning the corporation
5072-at the close of business on the last day of its tax period next preceding
5073-the date of filing, but if a corporation's tax period is other than the
5074-calendar year, it shall give notice thereof to the secretary of state prior
5075-to December 31 of the year it commences such tax period.
5076-(b) The report shall be made on forms prescribed by the secretary
5077-of state and shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year that the
5078-domestic corporation filed its formation documents. A domestic
5079-corporation that filed formation documents in an even-numbered year
5080-shall file a report in each even-numbered year. A domestic corporation
5081-that filed formation documents in an odd-numbered year shall file a
5082-report in each odd-numbered year. The report shall be filed after the
5083-close of the corporation's tax period but not later than at the time
5084-prescribed by law for filing the corporation's annual Kansas income tax
5085-return.
5086-(c) The report shall contain the following information:
5087-(1) The name of the corporation;
5088-(2) the location of the principal office, including the building and
5089-suite number, street name or rural route number with box number, city,
5090-state and zip code;
5091-(3) the names and addresses of name and postal address for the
5092-president, secretary, treasurer or equivalent of such officers and
5093-members of the board of directors; H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 87
5094-(4) the number of shares of capital stock issued;
5095-(5) the nature and kind of business in which the corporation is
5096-engaged; and
5097-(6)(5) if the corporation is a parent corporation holding more than
5098-50% equity ownership in any other business entity registered with the
5099-secretary of state, the name and identification number of any such
5100-subsidiary business entity.
5101-(d) Every corporation subject to the provisions of this section that
5102-holds agricultural land, as defined in K.S.A. 17-5903, and amendments
5103-thereto, within this state shall show the following additional
5104-information on the report:
5105-(1) The acreage and location listed by section, range, township
5106-and county of each lot, tract or parcel of agricultural land in this state
5107-owned or leased by or to the corporation;
5108-(2) the purposes for which such agricultural land is owned or
5109-leased and, if leased, to whom such agricultural land is leased;
5110-(3) the value of the nonagricultural assets and the agricultural
5111-assets, stated separately, owned and controlled by the corporation both
5112-within and without the state of Kansas and where situated;
5113-(4) the total number of stockholders of the corporation;
5114-(5) the number of acres owned or operated by the corporation, the
5115-number of acres leased by the corporation and the number of acres
5116-leased to the corporation;
5117-(6) the number of acres of agricultural land, held and reported in
5118-each category under paragraph (5), stated separately, being irrigated;
5119-and
5120-(7) whether any of the agricultural land held and reported under
5121-this subsection was acquired after July 1, 1981.
5122-(e) The report shall be executed in accordance with the provisions
5123-of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908 through 17-7910, and amendments
5124-thereto. The official title or position of the individual signing the report
5125-shall be designated. The fact that an individual's name is signed on such
5126-report shall be prima facie evidence that such individual is authorized
5127-to sign the report on behalf of the corporation. This report shall be
5128-subscribed by the person as true, under penalty of perjury.
5129-(f) At the time of filing its business entity information report it
5130-shall be the duty of each domestic corporation organized for profit to
5131-pay to the secretary of state a fee in an amount equal to $80, plus the
5132-amount specified in rules and regulations of the secretary multiplied by
5133-the number of tax periods included in the report.
5134-Sec. 48. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7504 is hereby amended to read as
5135-follows: 17-7504. (a) Every corporation organized not for profit shall
5136-make a written business entity information report to the secretary of
5137-state, stating the prescribed information concerning the corporation at
5138-the close of business on the last day of its tax period next preceding the
5139-date of filing, but if a corporation's tax period is other than the calendar
5140-year, it shall give notice thereof to the secretary of state prior to
5141-December 31 of the year it commences such tax period.
5142-(b) The report shall be made on forms prescribed by the secretary
5143-of state and shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year that the
5144-corporation organized not for profit filed its formation documents. A
5145-corporation organized not for profit that filed formation documents in
5146-an even-numbered year shall file a report in each even-numbered year.
5147-A corporation organized not for profit that filed formation documents in
5148-an odd-numbered year shall file a report in each odd-numbered year.
5149-The report shall be filed after the close of the corporation's tax period
5150-but not later than on the 15
5151-th
5152- day of the sixth month following the close
5153-of the taxable year.
5154-(c) The report shall contain the following information: H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 88
5155-(1) The name of the corporation;
5156-(2) the location of the principal office, including the building and
5157-suite number, street name or rural route number with box number, city,
5158-state and zip code;
5159-(3) the names and addresses of name and postal address for the
5160-president, secretary and treasurer or equivalent of such officers, and the
5161-members of the governing body; and
5162-(4) the number of memberships or the number of shares of capital
5163-stock issued; and
5164-(5) if the corporation is a parent corporation holding more than
5165-50% equity ownership in any other business entity registered with the
5166-secretary of state, the name and identification number of any such
5167-subsidiary business entity.
5168-(d) Every corporation subject to the provisions of this section that
5169-holds agricultural land, as defined in K.S.A. 17-5903, and amendments
5170-thereto, within this state shall show the following additional
5171-information on the report:
5172-(1) The acreage and location listed by section, range, township
5173-and county of each lot, tract or parcel of agricultural land in this state
5174-owned or leased by or to the corporation;
5175-(2) the purposes for which such agricultural land is owned or
5176-leased and, if leased, to whom such agricultural land is leased;
5177-(3) the value of the nonagricultural assets and the agricultural
5178-assets, stated separately, owned and controlled by the corporation both
5179-within and without the state of Kansas and where situated;
5180-(4) the total number of stockholders or members of the
5181-corporation;
5182-(5) the number of acres owned or operated by the corporation, the
5183-number of acres leased by the corporation and the number of acres
5184-leased to the corporation;
5185-(6) the number of acres of agricultural land, held and reported in
5186-each category under paragraph (5), stated separately, being irrigated;
5187-and
5188-(7) whether any of the agricultural land held and reported under
5189-this subsection was acquired after July 1, 1981.
5190-(e) The report shall be executed in accordance with the provisions
5191-of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908 through 17-7910, and amendments
5192-thereto. The official title or position of the individual signing the report
5193-shall be designated. The fact that an individual's name is signed on such
5194-report shall be prima facie evidence that such individual is authorized
5195-to sign the report on behalf of the corporation. This report shall be
5196-subscribed by the person as true, under penalty of perjury.
5197-(f) At the time of filing its business entity information report, each
5198-nonprofit corporation shall pay a fee in an amount equal to $80, plus
5199-the amount specified in rules and regulations of the secretary multiplied
5200-by the number of tax periods included in the report.
5201-Sec. 49. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7505 is hereby amended to read as
5202-follows: 17-7505. (a) Every foreign corporation organized for profit, or
5203-organized under the cooperative type statutes of the state, territory or
5204-foreign country of incorporation, now or hereafter doing business in
5205-this state, and owning or using a part or all of its capital in this state,
5206-and subject to compliance with the laws relating to the admission of
5207-foreign corporations to do business in Kansas, shall make a written
5208-business entity information report to the secretary of state, stating the
5209-prescribed information concerning the corporation at the close of
5210-business on the last day of its tax period next preceding the date of
5211-filing, but if a corporation operates on a fiscal year other than the
5212-calendar year it shall give written notice thereof to the secretary of state
5213-prior to December 31 of the year commencing such fiscal year. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 89
5214-(b) The report shall be made on a form prescribed by the secretary
5215-of state and shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year that the
5216-foreign corporation filed its foreign corporation application in Kansas.
5217-A foreign corporation that filed an application in an even-numbered
5218-year shall file a report in each even-numbered year. A foreign
5219-corporation that filed an application in an odd-numbered year shall file
5220-a report in each odd-numbered year. The report shall be filed after the
5221-close of the corporation's tax period but not later than at the time
5222-prescribed by law for filing the corporation's annual Kansas income tax
5223-return.
5224-(c) The report shall contain the following information:
5225-(1) The name of the corporation and under the laws of what state
5226-or country it is incorporated;
5227-(2) the location of its principal office, including the building and
5228-suite number, street name or rural route number with box number, city,
5229-state and zip code;
5230-(3) the names and addresses of name and postal address for the
5231-president, secretary, treasurer, or equivalent of such officers, and
5232-members of the board of directors;
5233-(4) the number of shares of capital stock issued;
5234-(5) the nature and kind of business in which the company is
5235-engaged; and
5236-(6)(5) if the corporation is a parent corporation holding more than
5237-50% equity ownership in any other business entity registered with the
5238-secretary of state, the name and identification number of any such
5239-subsidiary business entity.
5240-(d) Every corporation subject to the provisions of this section that
5241-holds agricultural land, as defined in K.S.A. 17-5903, and amendments
5242-thereto, within this state shall show the following additional
5243-information on the report:
5244-(1) The acreage and location listed by section, range, township
5245-and county of each lot, tract or parcel of agricultural land in this state
5246-owned or leased by or to the corporation;
5247-(2) the purposes for which such agricultural land is owned or
5248-leased and, if leased, to whom such agricultural land is leased;
5249-(3) the value of the nonagricultural assets and the agricultural
5250-assets, stated separately, owned and controlled by the corporation both
5251-within and without the state of Kansas and where situated;
5252-(4) the total number of stockholders of the corporation;
5253-(5) the number of acres owned or operated by the corporation, the
5254-number of acres leased by the corporation and the number of acres
5255-leased to the corporation;
5256-(6) the number of acres of agricultural land, held and reported in
5257-each category under paragraph (5), stated separately, being irrigated;
5258-and
5259-(7) whether any of the agricultural land held and reported under
5260-this subsection was acquired after July 1, 1981.
5261-(e) The report shall be executed in accordance with the provisions
5262-of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7908 through 17-7910, and amendments
5263-thereto. The official title or position of the individual signing the report
5264-shall be designated. The fact that an individual's name is signed on such
5265-report shall be prima facie evidence that such individual is authorized
5266-to sign the report on behalf of the corporation. This report shall be
5267-subscribed by the person as true, under penalty of perjury.
5268-(f) At the time of filing its business entity information report, each
5269-such foreign corporation shall pay to the secretary of state a fee in an
5270-amount equal to $80, plus the amount specified in rules and regulations
5271-of the secretary multiplied by the number of tax periods included in the
5272-report. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 90
5273-Sec. 50. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7506 is hereby amended to read as
5274-follows: 17-7506. (a) The secretary of state shall charge each
5275-corporation a fee established pursuant to rules and regulations, but not
5276-exceeding $250, for issuing or filing and indexing articles of
5277-incorporation of a for-profit or a foreign corporation application.
5278-(b) The secretary of state shall charge each corporation a fee
5279-established by rules and regulations, but not exceeding $50, for articles
5280-of incorporation of a nonprofit corporation.
5281-(c) The secretary of state shall charge each corporation a fee
5282-established by rules and regulations, but not exceeding $150, for
5283-issuing or filing and indexing any of the corporate documents described
5284-below:
5285-(1) Certificate of extension, revocation of dissolution, restoration,
5286-renewal or revival of articles of incorporation;
5287-(2) certificate of amendment of articles of incorporation, either
5288-prior to or after payment of capital;
5289-(3) certificate of designation of preferences;
5290-(4) certificate of retirement of preferred stock;
5291-(5) certificate of increase or reduction of capital;
5292-(6) certificate of dissolution, either prior to or after beginning
5293-business;
5294-(7) certificate of revocation of voluntary dissolution;
5295-(8) certificate of change of location of registered office and
5296-resident agent;
5297-(9) certificate of merger or consolidation or agreement of merger
5298-or consolidation;
5299-(10) certificate of ownership and merger;
5300-(11) certificate of extension, restoration, renewal or revival of a
5301-certificate of authority of foreign corporation to do business in Kansas;
5302-(12) change of resident agent or amendment by foreign
5303-corporation;
5304-(13) certificate of withdrawal of foreign corporation;
5305-(14) certificate of correction of any of the instruments designated
5306-in this section;
5307-(15) reservation of corporate name;
5308-(16) restated articles of incorporation;
5309-(17) extension of a business entity information report; and
5310-(18) certificate of validation.
5311-(d) The secretary of state shall charge each corporation a fee
5312-established pursuant to rules and regulations but not exceeding $50 for
5313-issuing certified copies, photocopies, certificates of good standing and
5314-certificates of fact; and any other certificate or filing for which a filing
5315-or indexing fee is not prescribed by law.
5316-(e) The secretary of state shall not charge fees for providing the
5317-following information: Name of the corporation; postal address of its
5318-registered office and the name of its resident agent; the amount of its
5319-authorized capital stock; the state of its incorporation; date of filing of
5320-articles of incorporation, foreign corporation application or business
5321-entity information report; and date of expiration.
5322-(f) The secretary of state shall prescribe by rules and regulations
5323-any fees required by this act.
5324-Sec. 51. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-76,136 is hereby amended to read
5325-as follows: 17-76,136. (a) The secretary of state shall charge each
5326-domestic and foreign limited liability company the following fees:
5327-(1) A fee of $20 for issuing or filing and indexing any of the
5328-following documents:
5329-(A) A certificate of amendment of articles of organization;
5330-(B) restated articles of organization;
5331-(C) a certificate of cancellation, which fee shall be multiplied by H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 91
5332-the number of series of the limited liability company named in the
5333-certificate of cancellation;
5334-(D) a certificate of change of location of registered office or
5335-resident agent;
5336-(E) a certificate of merger or consolidation;
5337-(F) a certificate of division; and
5338-(G) any certificate, affidavit, agreement or any other paper
5339-provided for in the Kansas revised limited liability company act, for
5340-which no different fee is specifically prescribed;
5341-(2) a fee of $7.50 for each certified copy plus a fee per page, if,
5342-regardless of whether the secretary of state supplies the copies, in an
5343-amount fixed by the secretary of state and approved by the director of
5344-accounts and reports for copies of corporate documents under K.S.A.
5345-45-204, and amendments thereto copy;
5346-(3) a fee of $7.50 for each certificate of good standing, including a
5347-certificate of good standing for a series of a limited liability company,
5348-and certificate of fact issued by the secretary of state;
5349-(4) a fee of $5 for a report of record search, but furnishing the
5350-following information shall not be considered a record search and no
5351-charge shall be made therefor: Name of the limited liability company
5352-and the postal address of its registered office; name and postal address
5353-of the resident agent; the state of the limited liability company's
5354-formation; the date of filing of its articles of organization or business
5355-entity information report; and date of expiration; and
5356-(5) a fee of $20 for photocopies of instruments a copy of an
5357-instrument on file or prepared by the secretary of state's office and
5358-which are not, whether or not the copy is certified, a fee per page in an
5359-amount fixed by the secretary of state and approved by the director of
5360-accounts and reports for copies of corporate documents under K.S.A.
5361-45-204, and amendments thereto.
5362-(b) Every limited liability company hereafter formed in this state
5363-shall pay to the secretary of state, at the time of filing its articles of
5364-organization, an application and recording fee of $150.
5365-(c) At the time of filing its application to do business, every
5366-foreign limited liability company shall pay to the secretary of state an
5367-application and recording fee of $150.
5368-(d) The fee for filing a certificate of reinstatement shall be the
5369-same as that prescribed by K.S.A. 17-7506, and amendments thereto,
5370-for filing a certificate of reinstatement of a corporation's articles of
5371-incorporation.
5372-Sec. 52. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-76,139 is hereby amended to read
5373-as follows: 17-76,139. (a) Every limited liability company organized
5374-and on and after July 1, 2020, each series thereof formed or in
5375-existence under the laws of this state shall make a written business
5376-entity information report to the secretary of state, stating the prescribed
5377-information concerning the limited liability company or series, as
5378-applicable, at the close of business on the last day of its tax period next
5379-preceding the date of filing. If the limited liability company's or series'
5380-tax period is other than the calendar year, it shall give notice of its
5381-different tax period in writing to the secretary of state prior to
5382-December 31 of the year it commences the different tax period.
5383-(b) The report shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year
5384-that the limited liability company or series filed its formation
5385-documents. A limited liability company or series that filed formation
5386-documents in an even-numbered year shall file a report in each even-
5387-numbered year. A limited liability company or series that filed
5388-formation documents in an odd-numbered year shall file a report in
5389-each odd-numbered year. It is permissible to file at one time the
5390-biennial report information for more than one limited liability company H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 92
5391-or series, regardless of whether the formation documents were filed in
5392-an even-numbered or odd-numbered year, provided except that all the
5393-reports shall be filed in the first year a biennial report is due under this
5394-law and in odd-numbered years thereafter. The report shall be filed
5395-after the close of the limited liability company's tax period or series' tax
5396-period but not later than at the time prescribed by law for filing the
5397-limited liability company's or series' annual Kansas income tax return,
5398-or if applicable law does not prescribe a time for filing an annual
5399-Kansas income tax return for a series, the report for the series shall be
5400-filed at, and for purposes of this section its tax period shall be deemed
5401-to be, the time prescribed by law for filing the annual Kansas income
5402-tax return for the limited liability company to which the series is
5403-associated.
5404-(c) The report shall be made on a form prescribed by the secretary
5405-of state and shall contain the following information for each limited
5406-liability company or series:
5407-(1) The name of the limited liability company or series, as
5408-applicable; and
5409-(2) a list of the members owning at least 5% of the capital of the
5410-limited liability company or series, as applicable, with the post office
5411-postal address of each; and
5412-(3) the location of the principal office, including the building and
5413-suite number, street name or rural route number with box number, city,
5414-state and zip code.
5415-(d) (1) Every foreign limited liability company shall make a
5416-written business entity information report to the secretary of state,
5417-stating the prescribed information concerning the limited liability
5418-company at the close of business on the last day of its tax period next
5419-preceding the date of filing. If the limited liability company's tax period
5420-is other than the calendar year, it shall give notice in writing of its
5421-different tax period to the secretary of state prior to December 31 of the
5422-year it commences the different tax period.
5423-(2) The report shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year
5424-that the foreign limited liability company filed its foreign limited
5425-liability company application. A foreign limited liability company that
5426-filed its application in an even-numbered year shall file a report in each
5427-even-numbered year. A foreign limited liability company that filed its
5428-application in an odd-numbered year shall file a report in each odd-
5429-numbered year. The report shall be filed after the close of the foreign
5430-limited liability company's tax period but not later than at the time
5431-prescribed by law for filing the limited liability company's annual
5432-Kansas income tax return.
5433-(3) The report shall be made on a form prescribed by the secretary
5434-of state and shall contain the name of the limited liability company.
5435-(e) The business entity information report required by this section
5436-shall be executed by one or more authorized persons, and filed with the
5437-secretary of state. The execution of such report by a person who is
5438-authorized by the Kansas revised limited liability company act to
5439-execute such report, upon filing such report with the secretary of state,
5440-constitutes an oath or affirmation, under penalties of perjury that, to the
5441-best of such person's knowledge and belief, the facts stated therein in
5442-such report are true.
5443-(f) At the time of filing the business entity information report,
5444-each limited liability company or series shall pay to the secretary of
5445-state a fee in an amount equal to $80, plus the amount specified in rules
5446-and regulations of the secretary multiplied by the number of tax periods
5447-included in the report.
5448-(g) The provisions of K.S.A. 17-7509, and amendments thereto,
5449-relating to penalties for failure of a corporation to file business entity H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 93
5450-information report or pay the required fee, and the provisions of K.S.A.
5451-17-7510(a), and amendments thereto, relating to penalties for failure of
5452-a corporation to file business entity information report or pay the
5453-required fee, shall be applicable to the articles of organization of any
5454-domestic limited liability company, the certificate of designation of any
5455-series thereof, or to the authority of any foreign limited liability
5456-company which that fails to file its business entity information report or
5457-pay the fee within 90 days of the time prescribed in this section for
5458-filing and paying the same or, in the case of a report filing and fee
5459-received by mail, postmarked within 90 days of the time for filing and
5460-paying the same. Whenever the articles of organization of a domestic
5461-limited liability company, the certificate of designation of a series
5462-thereof, or the authority of any foreign limited liability company are
5463-forfeited or canceled for failure to file business entity information
5464-report or to pay the required fee, the domestic limited liability company
5465-or the authority of a foreign limited liability company may be reinstated
5466-by filing a certificate of reinstatement, pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp.
5467-17-76,146, and amendments thereto, and the certificate of designation
5468-may be reinstated by filing a certificate of reinstatement, pursuant to
5469-K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-76,147, and amendments thereto, and in each
5470-case, paying to the secretary of state all fees, including any penalties
5471-thereon, due to the state.
5472-(h) All copies of applications for extension of the time for filing
5473-income tax returns submitted to the secretary of state pursuant to law
5474-shall be maintained by the secretary of state in a confidential file and
5475-shall not be disclosed to any person except as authorized pursuant to
5476-the provisions of K.S.A. 79-3234, and amendments thereto, a proper
5477-judicial order, or subsection (g). All copies of such applications shall be
5478-preserved for one year and thereafter until the secretary of state orders
5479-that they be destroyed.
5480-(i) A copy of such application shall be open to inspection by or
5481-disclosure to any person who was a member of such limited liability
5482-company or series during any part of the period covered by the
5483-extension.
5484-Sec. 53. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-102 is hereby amended to read
5485-as follows: 17-78-102. As used in this act:
5486-(a) "Acquired entity" means the entity, all of one or more classes
5487-or series of interests in which are acquired in an interest exchange.
5488-(b) "Acquiring entity" means the entity that acquires all of one or
5489-more classes or series of interests of the acquired entity in an interest
5490-exchange.
5491-(c) "Agreement" means a plan or agreement of merger, interest
5492-exchange, conversion or domestication.
5493-(d) "Approve" means, in the case of an entity, for its governors
5494-and interest holders to take whatever steps are necessary under its
5495-organic rules, organic law, and other law to:
5496-(1) Propose a transaction subject to this act;
5497-(2) adopt and approve the terms and conditions of the transaction;
5498-and
5499-(3) conduct any required proceedings or otherwise obtain any
5500-required votes or consents of the governors or interest holders.
5501-(e) "Conversion" means a transaction authorized by K.S.A. 2022
5502-Supp. 17-78-401 through 17-78-406, and amendments thereto.
5503-(f) "Converted entity" means the converting entity as it continues
5504-in existence after a conversion.
5505-(g) "Converting entity" means the domestic entity that approves an
5506-agreement of conversion pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-403, and
5507-amendments thereto, or the foreign entity that approves a conversion
5508-pursuant to the law of its jurisdiction of organization. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 94
5509-(h) "Domestic entity" means an entity whose internal affairs are
5510-governed by the law of this state.
5511-(i) "Domesticated entity" means the domesticating entity as it
5512-continues in existence after a domestication.
5513-(j) "Domesticating entity" means the domestic entity that approves
5514-an agreement of domestication pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-
5515-503, and amendments thereto, or the foreign entity that approves a
5516-domestication pursuant to the law of its jurisdiction of organization.
5517-(k) "Domestication" means a transaction authorized by K.S.A.
5518-2022 Supp. 17-78-501 through 17-78-506, and amendments thereto.
5519-(l) "Entity" means:
5520-(1) A corporation;
5521-(2) a general partnership, including a limited liability partnership;
5522-(3) a limited partnership, including a limited liability limited
5523-partnership;
5524-(4) a limited liability company;
5525-(5) a business trust or statutory trust entity;
5526-(6) a cooperative; or
5527-(7) any other person that has a separate legal existence or has the
5528-power to acquire an interest in real property in its own name other than:
5529-(A) An individual;
5530-(B) a testamentary, inter vivos, or charitable trust, with the
5531-exception of a business trust, statutory trust entity or similar trust;
5532-(C) an association or relationship that is not a partnership solely
5533-by reason of subsection (c) of K.S.A. 56a-202(c), and amendments
5534-thereto, or a similar provision of the law of any other jurisdiction;
5535-(D) a decedent's estate; or
5536-(E) a government, a governmental subdivision, agency, or
5537-instrumentality or a quasi-governmental instrumentality.
5538-(m) "Filing entity" means an entity that is created by the filing of a
5539-public organic document.
5540-(n) "Foreign entity" means an entity whose internal affairs are
5541-governed by the laws of a jurisdiction other than this state.
5542-(o) "Governance interest" means the right under the organic law or
5543-organic rules of an entity, other than as a governor, agent, assignee or
5544-proxy, to:
5545-(1) Receive or demand access to information concerning, or the
5546-books and records of, the entity;
5547-(2) vote for the election of the governors of the entity; or
5548-(3) receive notice of or vote on any or all issues involving the
5549-internal affairs of the entity.
5550-(p) "Governor" means a person by or under whose authority the
5551-powers of an entity are exercised and under whose direction the
5552-business and affairs of the entity are managed pursuant to the organic
5553-law and organic rules of the entity.
5554-(q) "Interest" means:
5555-(1) A governance interest in an unincorporated entity;
5556-(2) a transferable interest in an unincorporated entity; or
5557-(3) a share or membership in a corporation.
5558-(r) "Interest exchange" means a transaction authorized by K.S.A.
5559-2022 Supp. 17-78-301 through 17-78-306, and amendments thereto.
5560-(s) "Interest holder" means a direct holder of an interest.
5561-(t) "Interest holder liability" means:
5562-(1) Personal liability for a liability of an entity that is imposed on a
5563-person:
5564-(A) Solely by reason of the status of the person as an interest
5565-holder; or
5566-(B) by the organic rules of the entity pursuant to a provision of the
5567-organic law authorizing the organic rules to make one or more specified H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 95
5568-interest holders or categories of interest holders liable in their capacity
5569-as interest holders for all or specified liabilities of the entity; or
5570-(2) an obligation of an interest holder under the organic rules of an
5571-entity to contribute to the entity.
5572-(u) "Jurisdiction of organization" of an entity means the
5573-jurisdiction whose law includes the organic law of the entity.
5574-(v) "Liability" means a debt, obligation or any other liability
5575-arising in any manner, regardless of whether it is secured or whether it
5576-is contingent.
5577-(w) "Merger" means a transaction in which two or more merging
5578-entities are combined into a surviving entity pursuant to a filing with
5579-the secretary of state.
5580-(x) "Merging entity" means an entity that is a party to a merger
5581-and exists immediately before the merger becomes effective.
5582-(y) "Organic law" means the statutes, if any, other than this act,
5583-governing the internal affairs of an entity.
5584-(z) "Organic rules" means the public organic document and private
5585-organic rules of an entity.
5586-(aa) "Person" means an individual, corporation, estate, trust,
5587-partnership, limited liability company, business or similar trust,
5588-association, joint venture, public corporation, government, or
5589-governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or any other legal
5590-or commercial entity.
5591-(bb) "Private organic rules" mean the rules, whether or not in a
5592-record, that govern the internal affairs of an entity, are binding on all of
5593-its interest holders and are not part of its public organic document, if
5594-any.
5595-(cc) "Protected agreement" means:
5596-(1) A record evidencing indebtedness and any related agreement in
5597-effect on the effective date of this act;
5598-(2) an agreement that is binding on an entity on the effective date
5599-of this act;
5600-(3) the organic rules of an entity in effect on the effective date of
5601-this act; or
5602-(4) an agreement that is binding on any of the governors or
5603-interest holders of an entity on the effective date of this act.
5604-(dd) "Public organic document" means the public record the filing
5605-of which creates an entity and any amendment to or restatement of that
5606-record.
5607-(ee) "Qualified foreign entity" means a foreign entity that is
5608-authorized to transact business in this state pursuant to a filing with the
5609-secretary of state.
5610-(ff) "Record" means information that is inscribed on a tangible
5611-medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is
5612-retrievable in perceivable form.
5613-(gg) "Sign" means, with present intent to authenticate or adopt a
5614-record:
5615-(1) To execute or adopt a tangible symbol; or
5616-(2) to attach to or logically associate with the record an electronic
5617-sound, symbol or process.
5618-(hh) "Surviving entity" means the entity that continues in
5619-existence after or is created by a merger.
5620-(ii) "Transferable interest" means the right under an entity's
5621-organic law to receive distributions from the entity.
5622-(jj) "Type," with regard to an entity, means a generic form of
5623-entity:
5624-(1) Recognized at common law; or
5625-(2) organized or formed under an organic law, whether or not
5626-some entities organized or formed under that organic law are subject to H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 96
5627-provisions of that law that create different categories of the form of
5628-entity.
5629-Sec. 54. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-202 is hereby amended to read
5630-as follows: 17-78-202. (a) A domestic entity may become a party to a
5631-merger under K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-201 through 17-78-206, and
5632-amendments thereto, by approving an agreement of merger unless
5633-approval is not required under the circumstances stated in K.S.A. 2022
5634-Supp. 17-78-203(c), and amendments thereto. The agreement shall be
5635-in a record and contain:
5636-(1) As to each merging entity, its name, jurisdiction of
5637-organization and type;
5638-(2) if the surviving entity is to be created in the merger, a
5639-statement to that effect and its name, jurisdiction of organization and
5640-type;
5641-(3) the manner of converting the interests in each party to the
5642-merger into interests, securities, obligations, rights to acquire interests
5643-or securities, cash or other property or any combination of the
5644-foregoing thereof, except that if the circumstances stated in K.S.A. 2022
5645-Supp. 17-78-203(c), and amendments thereto, apply and the merger
5646-entity does not own all of the interests of the domestic corporation or
5647-corporations, then an interest holder in a domestic corporation shall
5648-not become a general partner in a surviving entity that is a
5649-partnership, other than a limited liability partnership;
5650-(4) if the surviving entity exists before the merger, any proposed
5651-amendments to its public organic document or to its private organic
5652-rules, which may amend and restate its public organic document or its
5653-private organic rules or both, that are, or are proposed to be, in a
5654-record;
5655-(5) if the surviving entity is to be created in the merger, its
5656-proposed public organic document, if any, and the full text of its private
5657-organic rules that are proposed to be in a record;
5658-(6) the other terms and conditions of the merger; and
5659-(7) any other provision required by the law of a merging entity's
5660-jurisdiction of organization or the organic rules of a merging entity.
5661-(b) An agreement of merger shall be signed on behalf of each
5662-merging entity, except under the circumstances stated in K.S.A. 2022
5663-Supp. 17-78-203(c), and amendments thereto, in which case the
5664-agreement of merger shall only be signed on behalf of the merging
5665-entity that owns at least 90% of the interests of a domestic corporation
5666-or corporations.
5667-(c) An agreement of merger may contain any other provision not
5668-prohibited by law.
5669-Sec. 55. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-203 is hereby amended to read
5670-as follows: 17-78-203. (a) Except as provided in subsection (c), an
5671-agreement of merger is not effective unless it has been approved:
5672-(1) By a domestic merging entity:
5673-(A) In accordance with the requirements, if any, in its organic law
5674-and organic rules for approval of:
5675-(i) In the case of an entity that is not a corporation, a merger; or
5676-(ii) in the case of a corporation, a merger requiring approval by a
5677-vote of the interest holders of the corporation; or
5678-(B) if neither its organic law nor organic rules provide for
5679-approval of a merger described in subparagraph (A), by all of the
5680-interest holders of the entity entitled to vote on or consent to any
5681-matter; and
5682-(2) in a record, by each interest holder of a domestic merging
5683-entity that will have interest holder liability for liabilities that arise after
5684-the merger becomes effective, unless, in the case of an entity that is not
5685-a corporation: H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 97
5686-(A) The organic rules of the entity provide in a record for the
5687-approval of a merger in which some or all of its interest holders become
5688-subject to interest holder liability by the vote or consent of fewer than
5689-all of the interest holders; and
5690-(B) the interest holder voted for or consented in a record to that
5691-provision of the organic rules or became an interest holder after the
5692-adoption of that provision.
5693-(b) A merger involving a foreign merging entity is not effective
5694-unless it is approved by the foreign entity in accordance with the law of
5695-the foreign entity's jurisdiction of organization.
5696-(c) If a merging entity owns at least 90% of the interests of a
5697-domestic corporation or corporations, other than a domestic
5698-corporation that has in its articles of incorporation the provisions
5699-required by K.S.A. 17-6701(g)(7)(B), and amendments thereto, of
5700-which there are interests that, absent this subsection would be entitled
5701-to approve an agreement of merger, an agreement of merger is effective
5702-if such merging entity has approved the agreement of merger as
5703-provided in subsection (a) or (b) and the approval of such domestic
5704-corporation or corporations is not required.
5705-Sec. 56. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-205 is hereby amended to read
5706-as follows: 17-78-205. (a) A certificate of merger shall be signed on
5707-behalf of the surviving entity and filed with the secretary of state.
5708-(b) A certificate of merger shall contain:
5709-(1) The name, jurisdiction of organization and type of each
5710-merging entity that is not the surviving entity;
5711-(2) the name, jurisdiction of organization and type of the surviving
5712-entity;
5713-(3) if the certificate of merger is not to be effective upon filing, the
5714-later date and time on which when it will become effective, which may
5715-shall not be more than 90 days after the date of filing;
5716-(4) a statement that the merger was approved by each domestic
5717-merging entity, if any, in accordance with K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-201
5718-through 17-78-206, and amendments thereto, or if not required to be
5719-approved under the circumstances stated in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-
5720-203(c), and amendments thereto, a statement that the circumstances
5721-stated in K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-203(c), and amendments thereto,
5722-apply, and by each foreign merging entity, if any, in accordance with
5723-the law of its jurisdiction of organization;
5724-(5) if the surviving entity exists before the merger and is a
5725-domestic filing entity, any amendment to its public organic document
5726-approved as part of the agreement of merger, which may amend and
5727-restate its public organic document;
5728-(6) if the surviving entity is created by the merger and is a
5729-domestic filing entity, its public organic document, as an attachment;
5730-(7) if the surviving entity is created by the merger and is a
5731-domestic limited liability partnership, its statement of qualification, as
5732-an attachment; and
5733-(8) if the surviving entity is a foreign entity that is not a qualified
5734-foreign entity, a mailing postal address to which the secretary of state
5735-may send any process served on the secretary of state pursuant to
5736-subsection (e) of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-206(e), and amendments
5737-thereto.
5738-(c) In addition to the requirements of subsection (b), a certificate
5739-of merger may contain any other provision not prohibited by law.
5740-(d) If the surviving entity is a domestic entity, its name and any
5741-attached public organic document shall satisfy the requirements of the
5742-law of this state, except that it does not need to be signed and may omit
5743-any provision that is not required to be included in a restatement of the
5744-public organic document. If the surviving entity is a qualified foreign H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 98
5745-entity, its name shall satisfy the requirements of the law of this state.
5746-(e) An agreement of merger that is signed on behalf of all of the
5747-merging entities, or under the circumstances stated in K.S.A. 2022
5748-Supp. 17-78-203(c), and amendments thereto, only signed on behalf of
5749-the merging entity that owns at least 90% of the interest of a domestic
5750-corporation or corporations, and meets all of the requirements of
5751-subsection (b) may be filed with the secretary of state instead of a
5752-certificate of merger and upon filing has the same effect. If an
5753-agreement of merger is filed as provided in this subsection, references
5754-in this act to a certificate of merger refer to the agreement of merger
5755-filed under this subsection.
5756-(f) A certificate of merger becomes effective upon the date and
5757-time of filing or the later date and time specified in the certificate of
5758-merger.
5759-Sec. 57. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-302 is hereby amended to read
5760-as follows: 17-78-302. (a) A domestic entity may be the acquired entity
5761-in an interest exchange under K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-301 through
5762-17-78-306, and amendments thereto, by approving an agreement of
5763-interest exchange. The agreement shall be in a record and contain:
5764-(1) The name and type of the acquired entity;
5765-(2) the name, jurisdiction of organization and type of the acquiring
5766-entity;
5767-(3) the manner of converting the interests in the acquired entity
5768-into interests, securities, obligations, rights to acquire interests or
5769-securities, cash, or other property or any combination of the foregoing
5770-thereof;
5771-(4) any proposed amendments to the public organic document or
5772-private organic rules, which may amend and restate its public organic
5773-document or its private organic rules or both, that are, or are proposed
5774-to be, in a record of the acquired entity;
5775-(5) the other terms and conditions of the interest exchange; and
5776-(6) any other provision required by the law of this state or the
5777-organic rules of the acquired entity.
5778-(b) An agreement of interest exchange may contain any other
5779-provision not prohibited by law.
5780-Sec. 58. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-78-606 is hereby amended to read
5781-as follows: 17-78-606. This act modifies, limits and supersedesIn the
5782-event that any provision of article 78 of chapter 17 of the Kansas
5783-Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, is deemed to modify, limit
5784-or supersede the federal electronic signatures in global and national
5785-commerce act 15, U.S.C. § 7001 et seq., but does not modify, limit or
5786-supersede section 101(c) of that act 15 U.S.C. § 7001(c) or authorize
5787-electronic delivery of any of the notices described in section 103(b) of
5788-that act the provisions of this article shall control to the fullest extent
5789-permitted by 15 U.S.C. § 7003(b) 7002(a)(2).
5790-Sec. 59. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7914 is hereby amended to read as
5791-follows: 17-7914. (a) Any document required to be filed by this act
5792-with the secretary of state may be filed by telefacsimile or electronic
5793-communication. If such telefacsimile or electronic communication is
5794-accompanied with the appropriate fees, and meets the statutory
5795-requirements, it shall be effective upon its filing date or future effective
5796-date as prescribed in the document. The secretary of state shall
5797-prescribe a telefacsimile or electronic communication fee in addition to
5798-any filing fees to cover the cost of the services. The fee must be paid
5799-prior to acceptance of a telefacsimile or electronic communication
5800-under this section. The telefacsimile or electronic communication fee
5801-shall be deposited into the information and services fee fund.
5802-(b) As used in this act, "telefacsimile or electronic
5803-communication" means the use of electronic equipment to send or H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 99
5804-transfer a document, including attachment to an electronic mail or
5805-direct upload. This section shall not be construed so as to require the
5806-secretary of state to accept any filing through electronic mail any
5807-particular means. The secretary of state may designate acceptable types
5808-or formats of telefacsimile or electronic communication for filing
5809-documents pursuant to this act.
5810-(c) This section shall take effect on and after January 1, 2015.
5811-Sec. 60. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7918 is hereby amended to read as
5812-follows: 17-7918. (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b),
5813-the names of all covered entities, except for banks, savings and loan
5814-associations and savings banks, must be distinguishable on the records
5815-of the office of the secretary of state from:
5816-(1) The name of any other covered entity or foreign covered
5817-entity;
5818-(2) the name of any non-covered entity, other than a general
5819-partnership, that has filed with the office of the secretary of state,
5820-including a series of a limited liability company for which a certificate
5821-of designation has been filed;
5822-(3) any entity name reserved pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
5823-7923, and amendments thereto; and
5824-(4) the name of any other covered entity, series of a limited
5825-liability company or foreign covered entity whose public organic
5826-documents, certificate of designation or foreign registration has been
5827-canceled or forfeited for any reason within the previous one year.
5828-(b) A covered entity may register under any name that is not
5829-distinguishable on the records of the office of the secretary of state
5830-from the name of any other covered entity or non-covered entity that
5831-has filed with the office of the secretary of state with the written
5832-consent of the other entity, which written consent shall be filed with the
5833-secretary of state on a form prescribed by the secretary of state.
5834-(c) A covered entity may use a name that is not distinguishable
5835-from a name described in subsection (a)(1) through (3) if the entity
5836-delivers to the secretary of state a certified copy of a final judgment of
5837-a court of competent jurisdiction establishing the right of the entity to
5838-use the name in this state.
5839-Sec. 61. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7919 is hereby amended to read as
5840-follows: 17-7919. (a) The name of a corporation, except for banks,
5841-savings and loan associations, savings banks and public benefit
5842-corporations, shall contain:
5843-(1) One of the following words: "Association"; "church" or well-
5844-recognized words for religious institutions; "college"; "company";
5845-"corporation"; "club"; "foundation"; "fund"; "incorporated"; "institute";
5846-"society"; "union"; "university"; "syndicate" or "limited";
5847-(2) one of the following abbreviations: "Co."; "corp."; "inc." or
5848-"ltd."; or
5849-(3) words or abbreviations of like import in other languages if they
5850-are written in Roman characters or letters.
5851-(b) The name of a public benefit corporation shall contain either or
5852-both of one of the words, abbreviations or designations in subsection
5853-(a) or:
5854-(1) The words "public benefit corporation";
5855-(2) the abbreviation "P.B.C.";
5856-(3) the designation "PBC"; or
5857-(4) words or abbreviations of like import in other languages if they
5858-are written in Roman characters or letters.
5859-Sec. 62. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7924 is hereby amended to read as
5860-follows: 17-7924. (a) Every covered entity shall have and maintain in
5861-this state a registered office which that may, but need not be, the same
5862-as its place of business. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 100
5863-(b) Whenever the term "principal office or place of business in this
5864-state" or "principal office or place of business of the (applicable
5865-covered entity) in this state," or other term of like import, is or has been
5866-used in the covered entity's public organic documents, or in any other
5867-document or in any statute other than the Kansas uniform commercial
5868-code, unless the context indicates otherwise, it shall be deemed to mean
5869-and refer to the covered entity's registered office required by this
5870-section, and it shall not be necessary for any covered entity to amend its
5871-public organic documents or any other document to comply with this
5872-section.
5873-(c) As contained in any covered entity's organic documents or
5874-other document filed with the secretary of state under the business
5875-entity standard treatment act, the postal address of a registered office
5876-shall include the street, number, city and postal code building and suite
5877-number, street name or rural route number with box number, city, state
5878-and zip code.
5879-Sec. 63. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7929 is hereby amended to read as
5880-follows: 17-7929. (a) The resident agent of one or more a covered
5881-entities entity, including a resident agent that no longer qualifies to be
5882-a resident agent under K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7925, and amendments
5883-thereto, may resign without appointing a successor by paying a fee if
5884-authorized by law, as provided by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7910, and
5885-amendments thereto, and filing a certificate of resignation, with the
5886-secretary of state stating that the resident agent resigns as resident agent
5887-for the covered entity or entities identified in the certificate, but such
5888-resignation shall not become effective until 30 days after the certificate
5889-is filed. The certificate shall be executed by the resident agent, shall
5890-contain a statement that written notice of resignation was given to each
5891-affected covered entity at least 30 days prior to the filing of the
5892-certificate by mailing or delivering such notice to the covered entity at
5893-its address last known to the resident agent and shall set forth the date
5894-of such notice. The certificate shall also include the postal address and
5895-name and contact information of an officer, director, employee or
5896-designated agent who is then authorized to receive communications
5897-from the resident agent with respect to the affected covered entities last
5898-known to the resident agent, and such information shall not be deemed
5899-public information and will not constitute a public record as defined in
5900-K.S.A. 45-217, and amendments thereto.
5901-(b) After receipt of the notice of the resignation of its resident
5902-agent, provided for in subsection (a), any covered entity for which such
5903-resident agent was acting shall obtain and designate a new resident
5904-agent to take the place of the resident agent so resigning. Such covered
5905-entity shall pay a fee if authorized by law, as provided by K.S.A. 2022
5906-Supp. 17-7910, and amendments thereto, and file with the secretary of
5907-state a certificate setting forth the name and postal address of the
5908-successor resident agent. Upon such filing, the successor resident agent
5909-shall become the resident agent of such covered entity and the
5910-successor resident agent's postal address, as stated in such certificate,
5911-shall become the postal address of the covered entity's registered office
5912-in this state. If such covered entity fails to obtain and designate a new
5913-resident agent as aforesaid, prior to the expiration of the period of 60
5914-days after the filing by the resident agent of the certificate of
5915-resignation, the secretary of state shall declare the entity's organizing
5916-documents forfeited.
5917-(c) After the resignation of the resident agent shall have become
5918-effective, as provided in subsection (a), and if no new resident agent
5919-shall have been obtained and designated in the time and manner
5920-provided for in subsection (b), service of legal process against the
5921-covered entity, or in the case of a domestic or foreign limited liability H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 101
5922-company, any series of such limited liability company, for which the
5923-resigned resident agent had been acting shall thereafter be upon the
5924-secretary of state in the manner prescribed by K.S.A. 60-304, and
5925-amendments thereto.
5926-(d) Any covered entity affected by the filing of a certificate under
5927-this section shall not be required to take any further action to amend its
5928-public organic documents to reflect a change of registered office or
5929-resident agent.
5930-Sec. 64. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-7933 is hereby amended to read as
5931-follows: 17-7933. (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b),
5932-the names of all foreign covered entities must be distinguishable on the
5933-records of the office of the secretary of state from:
5934-(1) The name of any covered entity or foreign covered entity;
5935-(2) the name of any non-covered entity, other than a general
5936-partnership, that has filed with the secretary of state, including a series
5937-of a limited liability company for which a certificate of designation has
5938-been filed;
5939-(3) any entity name reserved pursuant to K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
5940-7923, and amendments thereto; and
5941-(4) the name of any other covered entity, series of a limited
5942-liability company or foreign covered entity whose public organic
5943-document, certificate of designation or foreign registration has been
5944-canceled or forfeited for any reason within the previous one year.
5945-(b) A foreign covered entity may register under any name that is
5946-not distinguishable on the records of the office of the secretary of state
5947-from the name of any other covered entity or non-covered entity that
5948-has filed with the office of the secretary of state:
5949-(1) With the written consent of the other entity, which written
5950-consent shall be filed with the secretary of state on a form prescribed
5951-by the secretary of state; or
5952-(2) if the foreign covered entity indicates, as a means of
5953-identification and in its advertising within this state, the state in which
5954-the foreign covered entity was formed, and the application sets forth
5955-this condition.
5956-Sec. 65. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 56-1a605 is hereby amended to read
5957-as follows: 56-1a605. (a) The secretary of state shall charge each
5958-domestic and foreign limited partnership the following fees:
5959-(1) For issuing or filing and indexing any of the documents
5960-described below, a fee of $20:
5961-(A) A certificate of amendment of limited partnership;
5962-(B) a restated certificate of limited partnership;
5963-(C) a certificate of cancellation of limited partnership;
5964-(D) a certificate of change of location of registered office or
5965-registered agent; and
5966-(E) any certificate, affidavit, agreement or any other paper
5967-provided for in this act, for which no different fee is specifically
5968-prescribed;
5969-(2) for certified copies, a fee of $7.50 for each copy certified plus
5970-a fee per page, if, regardless of whether the secretary of state supplies
5971-the copies, in an amount fixed by the secretary of state and approved by
5972-the director of accounts and reports for copies of corporate documents
5973-under K.S.A. 45-204 and amendments thereto;
5974-(3) for each certificate of good standing and certificate of fact
5975-issued by the secretary of state, a fee of $7.50;
5976-(4) for a report of record search, a fee of $5, but furnishing the
5977-following information shall not be considered a record search and no
5978-charge shall be made therefor: name of the limited partnership and the
5979-postal address of its registered office; name and postal address of the
5980-resident agent; the state of the limited partnership's formation; the date H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 102
5981-of filing of its certificate of limited partnership or business entity
5982-information report; and date of expiration; and
5983-(5) for photocopies of instrumentsa fee of $20 for a copy of an
5984-instrument on file or prepared by the secretary of state's office and
5985-which are not, whether or not the copy is certified, a fee per page in an
5986-amount fixed by the secretary of state and approved by the director of
5987-accounts and reports for copies of corporate documents under K.S.A.
5988-45-204 and amendments thereto.
5989-(b) Every limited partnership hereafter formed in this state shall
5990-pay to the secretary of state at the time of filing its certificate of limited
5991-partnership, an application and recording fee of $150.
5992-(c) At the time of filing its application to do business, every
5993-foreign limited partnership shall pay to the secretary of state an
5994-application and recording fee of $150.
5995-(d) The secretary of state shall not charge any fees for the
5996-documents or services described in this section upon an official request
5997-by any agency of this state or of the United States, or by any officer or
5998-employee thereof.
5999-Sec. 66. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 56-1a606 is hereby amended to read
6000-as follows: 56-1a606. (a) Every limited partnership organized under the
6001-laws of this state shall make a written business entity information report
6002-to the secretary of state, stating the prescribed information concerning
6003-the limited partnership at the close of business on the last day of its tax
6004-period next preceding the date of filing. If the limited partnership's tax
6005-period is other than the calendar year, it shall give notice of its different
6006-tax period to the secretary of state prior to December 31 of the year it
6007-commences the different tax period.
6008-(b) The report shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year
6009-that the limited partnership filed its formation documents. A limited
6010-partnership that filed formation documents in an even-numbered year
6011-shall file a report in each even-numbered year. A limited partnership
6012-that filed formation documents in an odd-numbered year shall file a
6013-report in each odd-numbered year. The report shall be filed after the
6014-close of the limited partnership's tax period but not later than at the
6015-time prescribed by law for filing the limited partnership's annual
6016-Kansas income tax return.
6017-(c) The report shall be made on a form prescribed by the secretary
6018-of state and shall contain the following information:
6019-(1) The name of the limited partnership; and
6020-(2) a list of the partners owning at least 5% of the capital of the
6021-partnership, with the postal address of each; and
6022-(3) the location of the principal office, including the building and
6023-suite number, street name or rural route number with box number, city,
6024-state and zip code.
6025-(d) Every limited partnership subject to the provisions of this
6026-section that is a limited agricultural partnership, as defined in K.S.A.
6027-17-5903, and amendments thereto, and that holds agricultural land, as
6028-defined in K.S.A. 17-5903, and amendments thereto, within this state
6029-shall show the following additional information on the report:
6030-(1) The number of acres and location, listed by section, range,
6031-township and county of each lot, tract or parcel of agricultural land in
6032-this state owned or leased by the limited partnership; and
6033-(2) whether any of the agricultural land held and reported under
6034-paragraph (1) was acquired after July 1, 1981.
6035-(e) The report shall be signed by the general partner or partners of
6036-the limited partnership under penalty of perjury and forwarded to the
6037-secretary of state.
6038-(f) At the time of filing its business entity information report, the
6039-limited partnership shall pay to the secretary of state a fee in an amount H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 103
6040-equal to $80, plus the amount specified in rules and regulations of the
6041-secretary multiplied by the number of tax periods included in the
6042-report.
6043-(g) The provisions of K.S.A. 17-7509, and amendments thereto,
6044-relating to penalties for failure of a corporation to file a business entity
6045-information report or pay the required fee, and the provisions of K.S.A.
6046-17-7510(a), and amendments thereto, relating to forfeiture of a
6047-domestic corporation's articles of incorporation for failure to file a
6048-business entity information report or pay the required fee, shall be
6049-applicable to the certificate of partnership of any limited partnership
6050-which that fails to file its business entity information report or pay the
6051-required fee within 90 days of the time prescribed in this section for
6052-filing and paying the same or, in the case of a report filing and fee
6053-received by mail, postmarked within 90 days of the time prescribed in
6054-this section for filing and paying the same. Whenever the certificate of
6055-partnership of a limited partnership is forfeited for failure to file a
6056-business entity information report or to pay the required fee, the limited
6057-partnership may be reinstated by filing a certificate of reinstatement, in
6058-the manner and form to be prescribed by the secretary of state, and all
6059-past due business entity information reports for the immediately
6060-preceding 10 years, and payment to the secretary an amount equal to all
6061-fees and any penalties due. The fee for filing a certificate of
6062-reinstatement shall be the same as that prescribed by K.S.A. 17-7506,
6063-and amendments thereto, for filing a certificate of reinstatement of a
6064-corporation's articles of incorporation.
6065-Sec. 67. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 56-1a607 is hereby amended to read
6066-as follows: 56-1a607. (a) Every foreign limited partnership shall make
6067-a written business entity information report to the secretary of state,
6068-stating the prescribed information concerning the limited partnership at
6069-the close of business on the last day of its tax period next preceding the
6070-date of filing. If the limited partnership's tax period is other than the
6071-calendar year, it shall give notice of its different tax period to the
6072-secretary of state prior to December 31 of the year it commences the
6073-different tax period.
6074-(b) The report shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year
6075-that the foreign limited partnership filed its foreign limited partnership
6076-application. A foreign limited partnership that filed its application in an
6077-even-numbered year shall file a report in each even-numbered year. A
6078-foreign limited partnership that filed its application in an odd-numbered
6079-year shall file a report in each odd-numbered year. The report shall be
6080-filed after the close of the limited partnership's tax period but not later
6081-than at the time prescribed by law for filing the limited partnership's
6082-annual Kansas income tax return.
6083-(c) The report shall be made on a form prescribed by the secretary
6084-of state and shall contain:
6085-(1) The name of the limited partnership; and
6086-(2) the location of the principal office, including the building and
6087-suite number, street name or rural route number with box number, city,
6088-state and zip code.
6089-(d) Every foreign limited partnership subject to the provisions of
6090-this section that is a limited agricultural partnership, as defined in
6091-K.S.A. 17-5903, and amendments thereto, and that holds agricultural
6092-land, as defined in K.S.A. 17-5903, and amendments thereto, within
6093-this state shall show the following additional information on the report:
6094-(1) The number of acres and location, listed by section, range,
6095-township and county of agricultural land in this state owned or leased
6096-by the limited partnership; and
6097-(2) whether any of the agricultural land held and reported under
6098-paragraph (1) was acquired after July 1, 1981. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 104
6099-(e) The report shall be signed by the general partner or partners of
6100-the limited partnership under penalty of perjury and forwarded to the
6101-secretary of state.
6102-(f) At the time of filing its business entity information report, the
6103-foreign limited partnership shall pay to the secretary of state a fee in an
6104-amount equal to $80, plus the amount specified in rules and regulations
6105-of the secretary multiplied by the number of tax periods included in the
6106-report.
6107-(g) The provisions of K.S.A. 17-7509, and amendments thereto,
6108-relating to penalties for failure of a corporation to file a business entity
6109-information report or pay the required fee, and the provisions of K.S.A.
6110-17-7510(b), and amendments thereto, relating to forfeiture of a foreign
6111-corporation's authority to do business in this state for failure to file a
6112-business entity information report or pay the required fee, shall be
6113-applicable to the authority of any foreign limited partnership which
6114-that fails to file its business entity information report or pay the
6115-required fee within 90 days of the time prescribed in this section for
6116-filing and paying the same or, in the case of a report filing and fee
6117-received by mail, postmarked within 90 days of the time prescribed in
6118-this section for filing and paying the same. Whenever the authority of a
6119-foreign limited partnership to do business in this state is forfeited for
6120-failure to file a business entity information report or to pay the required
6121-fee, the foreign limited partnership's authority to do business in this
6122-state may be reinstated by filing a certificate of reinstatement, in the
6123-manner and form to be prescribed by the secretary of state, and all past
6124-due business entity information reports for the immediately preceding
6125-10 years, and payment to the secretary of state an amount equal to all
6126-fees and any penalties due. The fee for filing a certificate of
6127-reinstatement shall be the same as that prescribed by K.S.A. 17-7506,
6128-and amendments thereto, for filing a certificate of reinstatement of a
6129-corporation's articles of incorporation.
6130-Sec. 68. K.S.A. 56a-105 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6131-56a-105. (a) A statement may be filed in the office of the secretary of
6132-state. A certified copy of a statement that is filed in an office in another
6133-state may be filed in the office of the secretary of state. Any statement
6134-may be filed by telefacsimile or electronic communication if the
6135-telefacsimile or electronic communication is accompanied with the
6136-appropriate fee and meets statutory requirements it shall be effective
6137-upon its filing date. Each filing has the effect provided in this act with
6138-respect to partnership property located in or transactions that occur in
6139-this state.
6140-(b) A certified copy of a statement that has been filed in the office
6141-of the secretary of state and recorded in the office for recording
6142-transfers of real property has the effect provided for recorded
6143-statements in this act. A recorded statement that is not a certified copy
6144-of a statement filed in the office of the secretary of state does not have
6145-the effect provided for recorded statements in this act.
6146-(c) A statement filed by a partnership must be executed by at least
6147-two partners. Other statements must be executed by a partner or other
6148-person authorized by this act. An individual who executes a statement
6149-as, or on behalf of, a partner or other person named as a partner in a
6150-statement shall personally declare under penalty of perjury that the
6151-contents of the statement are accurate.
6152-(d) A person authorized by this act to file a statement may amend
6153-or cancel the statement by filing an amendment or cancellation that
6154-names the partnership, identifies the statement, and states the substance
6155-of the amendment or cancellation.
6156-(e) A person who files a statement pursuant to this section shall
6157-promptly send a copy of the statement to every nonfiling partner and to H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 105
6158-any other person named as a partner in the statement. Failure to send a
6159-copy of a statement to a partner or other person does not limit the
6160-effectiveness of the statement as to a person not a partner.
6161-(f) The secretary of state may collect a fee for filing or providing a
6162-certified copy of a statement. The officer responsible for recording
6163-transfers of real property may collect a fee for recording a statement.
6164-(g) The secretary of state shall set by rules and regulations any
6165-fees provided by this act.
6166-(h) The secretary of state shall prescribe a telefacsimile or
6167-electronic communication fee in addition to any filing fees to cover the
6168-costs of the services. The fee must be paid prior to acceptance of a
6169-telefacsimile communication under this section. The telefacsimile or
6170-electronic communication fee shall be deposited into the information
6171-and copy fee fund. As used in this section, telefacsimile or electronic
6172-communication means the use of electronic equipment to send or
6173-transfer a document, including as an attachment to electronic mail or
6174-direct upload.
6175-(i) Any signature on documents authorized to be filed with the
6176-secretary of state under the provisions of this chapter may be a
6177-facsimile, a conformed signature, an electronic signature or an
6178-electronically transmitted signature.
6179-Sec. 69. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 56a-1201 is hereby amended to read
6180-as follows: 56a-1201. (a) Every limited liability partnership organized
6181-under the laws of this state shall make a written business entity
6182-information report to the secretary of state, stating the prescribed
6183-information concerning the limited liability partnership at the close of
6184-business on the last day of its tax period next preceding the date of
6185-filing. If the limited liability partnership's tax period is other than the
6186-calendar year, it shall give notice of its different tax period in writing to
6187-the secretary of state prior to December 31 of the year it commences
6188-the different tax period.
6189-(b) The report shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year
6190-that the limited liability partnership filed its limited liability partnership
6191-formation documents. A limited liability partnership that filed
6192-formation documents in an even-numbered year shall file a report in
6193-each even-numbered year. A limited liability partnership that filed
6194-formation documents in an odd-numbered year shall file a report in
6195-each odd-numbered year. The report shall be filed after the close of the
6196-limited liability partnership's tax period but not later than at the time
6197-prescribed by law for filing the limited liability partnership's annual
6198-Kansas income tax return.
6199-(c) The report shall be made on a form prescribed by the secretary
6200-of state and shall contain the following information:
6201-(1) The name of the limited liability partnership; and
6202-(2) a list of the partners owning at least 5% of the capital of the
6203-partnership, with the postal address of for each; and
6204-(3) the location of the principal office, including the building and
6205-suite number, street name or rural route number with box number, city,
6206-state and zip code.
6207-(d) The report shall be signed by a partner of the limited liability
6208-partnership under penalty of perjury and forwarded to the secretary of
6209-state.
6210-(e) At the time of filing its business entity information report, the
6211-limited liability partnership shall pay to the secretary of state a fee in an
6212-amount equal to $80, plus the amount specified in rules and regulations
6213-of the secretary multiplied by the number of tax periods included in the
6214-report.
6215-(f) The provisions of K.S.A. 17-7509, and amendments thereto,
6216-relating to penalties for failure of a corporation to file a business entity H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 106
6217-information report or pay the required fee, and the provisions of K.S.A.
6218-17-7510(a), and amendments thereto, relating to penalties for failure of
6219-a corporation to file a business entity information report or pay the
6220-required fee, shall be applicable to the statement of qualification of any
6221-limited liability partnership that fails to file its business entity
6222-information report or pay the required fee within 90 days of the time
6223-prescribed in this section for filing and paying the same or, in the case
6224-of a report filing and fee received by mail, postmarked within 90 days
6225-of the time prescribed in this section for filing and paying the same.
6226-Whenever the statement of qualification of a limited liability
6227-partnership is forfeited for failure to file a business entity information
6228-report or to pay the required fee, the limited liability partnership may be
6229-reinstated by filing a certificate of reinstatement, in the manner and
6230-form to be prescribed by the secretary of state, and all past due business
6231-entity information reports for the immediately preceding 10 years, and
6232-payment to the secretary an amount equal to all fees and any penalties
6233-due. The fee for filing a certificate of reinstatement shall be the same as
6234-that prescribed by K.S.A. 17-7506, and amendments thereto, for filing
6235-a certificate of reinstatement of a corporation's articles of incorporation.
6236-Sec. 70. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 56a-1202 is hereby amended to read
6237-as follows: 56a-1202. (a) Every foreign limited liability partnership
6238-shall make a written business entity information report to the secretary
6239-of state, stating the prescribed information concerning the foreign
6240-limited liability partnership at the close of business on the last day of its
6241-tax period next preceding the date of filing. If the foreign limited
6242-liability partnership's tax period is other than the calendar year, it shall
6243-give notice in writing of its different tax period to the secretary of state
6244-prior to December 31 of the year it commences the different tax period.
6245-(b) The report shall be filed biennially, as determined by the year
6246-that the foreign limited liability partnership filed its foreign limited
6247-liability partnership application. A foreign limited liability partnership
6248-that filed its application in an even-numbered year shall file a report in
6249-each even-numbered year. A foreign limited liability partnership that
6250-filed its application in an odd-numbered year shall file a report in each
6251-odd-numbered year. The report shall be filed after the close of the
6252-foreign limited liability partnership's tax period but not later than at the
6253-time prescribed by law for filing the foreign limited liability
6254-partnership's annual Kansas income tax return.
6255-(c) The report shall be made on a form prescribed by the secretary
6256-of state and shall contain:
6257-(1) The name of the foreign limited liability partnership; and
6258-(2) the location of the principal office, including the building and
6259-suite number, street name or rural route number with box number, city,
6260-state and zip code.
6261-(d) The report shall be signed by a partner of the foreign limited
6262-liability partnership under penalty of perjury and forwarded to the
6263-secretary of state.
6264-(e) At the time of filing its business entity information report, the
6265-foreign limited liability partnership shall pay to the secretary of state a
6266-fee in an amount equal to $80, plus the amount specified in rules and
6267-regulations of the secretary multiplied by the number of tax periods
6268-included in the report.
6269-(f) The provisions of K.S.A. 17-7509, and amendments thereto,
6270-relating to penalties for failure of a corporation to file a business entity
6271-information report or pay the required fee, and the provisions of K.S.A.
6272-17-7510(a), and amendments thereto, relating to penalties for failure of
6273-a corporation to file a business entity information report or pay the
6274-required fee, shall be applicable to the statement of foreign
6275-qualification of any foreign limited liability partnership that fails to file H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 107
6276-its business entity information report or pay the required fee within 90
6277-days of the time prescribed in this section for filing and paying the
6278-same or, in the case of a report filing and fee received by mail,
6279-postmarked within 90 days of the time prescribed in this section for
6280-filing and paying the same. Whenever the statement of foreign
6281-qualification of a foreign limited liability partnership is forfeited for
6282-failure to file a business entity information report or to pay the required
6283-fee, the statement of foreign qualification of the foreign limited liability
6284-partnership may be reinstated by filing a certificate of reinstatement, in
6285-the manner and form to be prescribed by the secretary of state, and all
6286-past due business entity information reports for the immediately
6287-preceding 10 years, and payment to the secretary of state an amount
6288-equal to all fees and any penalties due. The fee for filing a certificate of
6289-reinstatement shall be the same as that prescribed by K.S.A. 17-7506,
6290-and amendments thereto, for filing a certificate of reinstatement of a
6291-corporation's articles of incorporation.
6292-Sec. 71. K.S.A. 79-1119 is hereby amended to read as follows: 79-
6293-1119. (a) All reports, statements, lists and returns required under the
6294-provisions of article 11 of chapter 79 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated,
6295-and amendments thereto, shall be preserved for three years and
6296-thereafter until the director of taxation orders them to be destroyed.
6297-(b) Except in accordance with proper judicial order, or as provided
6298-in subsection (c) of this section, subsection (g) of K.S.A. 17-7511 or
6299-K.S.A. 46-1106, and amendments thereto, it shall be unlawful for the
6300-director of taxation, or any deputy, agent, clerk or other officer,
6301-employee or former employee of the department of revenue or any
6302-other state officer or employee or former state officer or employee to
6303-divulge, or to make known in any way, the amount of income or any
6304-particulars set forth or disclosed in any report, statement, list, return,
6305-federal return or federal return information required under the
6306-provisions of article 11 of chapter 79 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated,
6307-and amendments thereto; and it shall be unlawful for the director of
6308-taxation, or any deputy, agent, clerk or other officer or employee of the
6309-department of revenue engaged in the administration of the tax imposed
6310-under the provisions of article 11 of chapter 79 of the Kansas Statutes
6311-Annotated, and amendments thereto, to engage in the business or
6312-profession of tax accounting or to accept employment, with or without
6313-consideration, for any person, firm or corporation for the purpose,
6314-directly or indirectly, or preparing tax returns or reports required by the
6315-laws of the state of Kansas, by any other state or by the United States
6316-government, or to accept any employment for the purpose of advising,
6317-preparing material or data, or the auditing of books or records to be
6318-used in an effort to defeat or cancel any tax or part thereof that has been
6319-assessed by the state of Kansas, any other state or by the United States
6320-government.
6321-(c) The secretary or the secretary's designee may:
6322-(1) Publish statistics, so classified as to prevent the identification
6323-of particular reports or returns and the items thereof;
6324-(2) allow the inspection of returns by the attorney general or other
6325-legal representatives of the state;
6326-(3) provide the post auditor access to all statements, lists, reports
6327-or returns in accordance with and subject to the provisions of
6328-subsection (g) of K.S.A. 46-1106(g), and amendments thereto; or
6329-(4) disclose to the secretary of commerce specific taxpayer
6330-information related to financial information previously submitted by
6331-the taxpayer to the secretary of commerce concerning or relevant to any
6332-privilege tax credits, for purposes of verification of such information or
6333-evaluating the effectiveness of any tax credit program administered by
6334-the secretary of commerce. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 108
6335-(d) Any person receiving information under the provisions of
6336-subsection (c) shall be subject to the confidentiality provisions of
6337-subsection (b) and to the penalty provisions of subsection (e).
6338-(e) Any violation of subsections subsection (b) or (c) of this
6339-section shall be a class A misdemeanor; and if the offender be an officer
6340-or employee of the state, such officer or employee shall be dismissed
6341-from office.
6342-(f) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the secretary of
6343-revenue may, in his or her discretion, permit the commissioner of
6344-internal revenue of the United States, or the proper official of any state
6345-imposing an income tax or privilege tax on financial institutions, or the
6346-authorized representative of either, to inspect the reports, statements,
6347-lists or returns made under the provisions of article 11 of chapter 79 of
6348-the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, and the
6349-secretary of revenue may make available or furnish to the taxing
6350-officials of any other state or the commissioner of internal revenue of
6351-the United States or other taxing officials of the federal government, or
6352-their authorized representatives, information contained in statements,
6353-lists, reports, or returns or any audit thereof or the report of any
6354-investigation made with respect thereto, filed pursuant to any of the
6355-provisions of article 11 of chapter 79 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated,
6356-and amendments thereto, as the secretary may consider proper, but such
6357-information shall not be used for any other purpose than that of the
6358-administration of tax laws of such state or of the United States.
6359-Sec. 72. K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 79-3234 is hereby amended to read as
6360-follows: 79-3234. (a) All reports and returns required by this act shall
6361-be preserved for three years and thereafter until the director orders them
6362-to be destroyed.
6363-(b) Except in accordance with proper judicial order, or as provided
6364-in subsection (c) or in K.S.A. 17-7511, K.S.A. 46-1106(e), 46-1114, or
6365-79-32,153a, and amendments thereto, it shall be unlawful for the
6366-secretary, the director, any deputy, agent, clerk or other officer,
6367-employee or former employee of the department of revenue or any
6368-other state officer or employee or former state officer or employee to
6369-divulge, or to make known in any way, the amount of income or any
6370-particulars set forth or disclosed in any report, return, federal return or
6371-federal return information required under this act; and it shall be
6372-unlawful for the secretary, the director, any deputy, agent, clerk or other
6373-officer or employee engaged in the administration of this act to engage
6374-in the business or profession of tax accounting or to accept
6375-employment, with or without consideration, from any person, firm or
6376-corporation for the purpose, directly or indirectly, of preparing tax
6377-returns or reports required by the laws of the state of Kansas, by any
6378-other state or by the United States government, or to accept any
6379-employment for the purpose of advising, preparing material or data, or
6380-the auditing of books or records to be used in an effort to defeat or
6381-cancel any tax or part thereof that has been assessed by the state of
6382-Kansas, any other state or by the United States government.
6383-(c) The secretary or the secretary's designee may:
6384-(1) Publish statistics, so classified as to prevent the identification
6385-of particular reports or returns and the items thereof;
6386-(2) allow the inspection of returns by the attorney general or other
6387-legal representatives of the state;
6388-(3) provide the post auditor access to all income tax reports or
6389-returns in accordance with and subject to the provisions of K.S.A. 46-
6390-1106(e) or 46-1114, and amendments thereto;
6391-(4) disclose taxpayer information from income tax returns to
6392-persons or entities contracting with the secretary of revenue where the
6393-secretary has determined disclosure of such information is essential for H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 109
6394-completion of the contract and has taken appropriate steps to preserve
6395-confidentiality;
6396-(5) disclose to the secretary of commerce the following: (A)
6397-Specific taxpayer information related to financial information
6398-previously submitted by the taxpayer to the secretary of commerce
6399-concerning or relevant to any income tax credits, for purposes of
6400-verification of such information or evaluating the effectiveness of any
6401-tax credit or economic incentive program administered by the secretary
6402-of commerce; (B) the amount of payroll withholding taxes an employer
6403-is retaining pursuant to K.S.A. 74-50,212, and amendments thereto; (C)
6404-information received from businesses completing the form required by
6405-K.S.A. 74-50,217, and amendments thereto; and (D) findings related to
6406-a compliance audit conducted by the department of revenue upon the
6407-request of the secretary of commerce pursuant to K.S.A. 74-50,215,
6408-and amendments thereto;
6409-(6) disclose income tax returns to the state gaming agency to be
6410-used solely for the purpose of determining qualifications of licensees of
6411-and applicants for licensure in tribal gaming. Any information received
6412-by the state gaming agency shall be confidential and shall not be
6413-disclosed except to the executive director, employees of the state
6414-gaming agency and members and employees of the tribal gaming
6415-commission;
6416-(7) disclose the taxpayer's name, last known address and residency
6417-status to the Kansas department of wildlife, parks and tourism to be
6418-used solely in its license fraud investigations;
6419-(8) disclose the name, residence address, employer or Kansas
6420-adjusted gross income of a taxpayer who may have a duty of support in
6421-a title IV-D case to the secretary of the Kansas department for children
6422-and families for use solely in administrative or judicial proceedings to
6423-establish, modify or enforce such support obligation in a title IV-D
6424-case. In addition to any other limits on use, such use shall be allowed
6425-only where subject to a protective order which prohibits disclosure
6426-outside of the title IV-D proceeding. As used in this section, "title IV-D
6427-case" means a case being administered pursuant to part D of title IV of
6428-the federal social security act, 42 U.S.C. § 651 et seq., and amendments
6429-thereto. Any person receiving any information under the provisions of
6430-this subsection shall be subject to the confidentiality provisions of
6431-subsection (b) and to the penalty provisions of subsection (e);
6432-(9) permit the commissioner of internal revenue of the United
6433-States, or the proper official of any state imposing an income tax, or the
6434-authorized representative of either, to inspect the income tax returns
6435-made under this act and the secretary of revenue may make available or
6436-furnish to the taxing officials of any other state or the commissioner of
6437-internal revenue of the United States or other taxing officials of the
6438-federal government, or their authorized representatives, information
6439-contained in income tax reports or returns or any audit thereof or the
6440-report of any investigation made with respect thereto, filed pursuant to
6441-the income tax laws, as the secretary may consider proper, but such
6442-information shall not be used for any other purpose than that of the
6443-administration of tax laws of such state, the state of Kansas or of the
6444-United States;
6445-(10) communicate to the executive director of the Kansas lottery
6446-information as to whether a person, partnership or corporation is
6447-current in the filing of all applicable tax returns and in the payment of
6448-all taxes, interest and penalties to the state of Kansas, excluding items
6449-under formal appeal, for the purpose of determining whether such
6450-person, partnership or corporation is eligible to be selected as a lottery
6451-retailer;
6452-(11) communicate to the executive director of the Kansas racing H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 110
6453-commission as to whether a person, partnership or corporation has
6454-failed to meet any tax obligation to the state of Kansas for the purpose
6455-of determining whether such person, partnership or corporation is
6456-eligible for a facility owner license or facility manager license pursuant
6457-to the Kansas parimutuel racing act;
6458-(12) provide such information to the executive director of the
6459-Kansas public employees retirement system for the purpose of
6460-determining that certain individuals' reported compensation is in
6461-compliance with the Kansas public employees retirement act, K.S.A.
6462-74-4901 et seq., and amendments thereto;
6463-(13) (A) provide taxpayer information of persons suspected of
6464-violating K.S.A. 44-766, and amendments thereto, to the secretary of
6465-labor or such secretary's designee for the purpose of determining
6466-compliance by any person with the provisions of K.S.A. 44-703(i)(3)
6467-(D) and 44-766, and amendments thereto. The information to be
6468-provided shall include all relevant information in the possession of the
6469-department of revenue necessary for the secretary of labor to make a
6470-proper determination of compliance with the provisions of K.S.A. 44-
6471-703(i)(3)(D) and 44-766, and amendments thereto, and to calculate any
6472-unemployment contribution taxes due. Such information to be provided
6473-by the department of revenue shall include, but not be limited to,
6474-withholding tax and payroll information, the identity of any person that
6475-has been or is currently being audited or investigated in connection
6476-with the administration and enforcement of the withholding and
6477-declaration of estimated tax act, K.S.A. 79-3294 et seq., and
6478-amendments thereto, and the results or status of such audit or
6479-investigation;
6480-(B) any person receiving tax information under the provisions of
6481-this paragraph shall be subject to the same duty of confidentiality
6482-imposed by law upon the personnel of the department of revenue and
6483-shall be subject to any civil or criminal penalties imposed by law for
6484-violations of such duty of confidentiality; and
6485-(C) each of the secretary of labor and the secretary of revenue may
6486-adopt rules and regulations necessary to effect the provisions of this
6487-paragraph;
6488-(14) provide such information to the state treasurer for the sole
6489-purpose of carrying out the provisions of K.S.A. 58-3934, and
6490-amendments thereto. Such information shall be limited to current and
6491-prior addresses of taxpayers or associated persons who may have
6492-knowledge as to the location of an owner of unclaimed property. For
6493-the purposes of this paragraph, "associated persons" includes spouses
6494-or dependents listed on income tax returns;
6495-(15) after receipt of information pursuant to subsection (f),
6496-forward such information and provide the following reported Kansas
6497-individual income tax information for each listed defendant, if
6498-available, to the state board of indigents' defense services in an
6499-electronic format and in the manner determined by the secretary: (A)
6500-The defendant's name; (B) social security number; (C) Kansas adjusted
6501-gross income; (D) number of exemptions claimed; and (E) the relevant
6502-tax year of such records. Any social security number provided to the
6503-secretary and the state board of indigents' defense services pursuant to
6504-this section shall remain confidential; and
6505-(16) disclose taxpayer information that is received from income
6506-tax returns to the department of commerce that may be disclosed
6507-pursuant to the provisions of K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 74-50,227, and
6508-amendments thereto, for the purpose of including such information in
6509-the database required by K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 74-50,227, and
6510-amendments thereto.
6511-(d) Any person receiving information under the provisions of H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 111
6512-subsection (c) shall be subject to the confidentiality provisions of
6513-subsection (b) and to the penalty provisions of subsection (e).
6514-(e) Any violation of subsection (b) or (c) is a class A nonperson
6515-misdemeanor and, if the offender is an officer or employee of the state,
6516-such officer or employee shall be dismissed from office.
6517-(f) For the purpose of determining whether a defendant is
6518-financially able to employ legal counsel under the provisions of K.S.A.
6519-22-4504, and amendments thereto, in all felony cases with appointed
6520-counsel where the defendant's social security number is accessible from
6521-the records of the district court, the court shall electronically provide
6522-the defendant's name, social security number, district court case number
6523-and county to the secretary of revenue in the manner and format agreed
6524-to by the office of judicial administration and the secretary.
6525-(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to allow disclosure
6526-of the amount of income or any particulars set forth or disclosed in any
6527-report, return, federal return or federal return information, where such
6528-disclosure is prohibited by the federal internal revenue code as in effect
6529-on September 1, 1996, and amendments thereto, related federal internal
6530-revenue rules or regulations, or other federal law.
6531-Sec. 73. K.S.A. 17-6520, 17-7514, 56-1a608, 56-1a610, 56a-105,
6532-56a-1203, 56a-1204 and 79-1119 and K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-2036, 17-
6533-2718, 17-4634, 17-4677, 17-6002, 17-6004, 17-6008, 17-6010, 17-
6534-6011, 17-6014, 17-6301, 17-6305, 17-6401, 17-6408, 17-6410, 17-
6535-6413, 17-6426, 17-6427, 17-6428, 17-6502, 17-6503, 17-6509, 17-
6536-6512, 17-6514, 17-6518, 17-6522, 17-6701, 17-6702, 17-6703, 17-
6537-6705, 17-6706, 17-6707, 17-6708, 17-6712, 17-6804, 17-6812, 17-
6538-7001, 17-7002, 17-7003, 17-72a04, 17-72a05, 17-72a07, 17-7302, 17-
6539-7503, 17-7504, 17-7505, 17-7506, 17-7511, 17-76,136, 17-76,139, 17-
6540-78-102, 17-78-202, 17-78-203, 17-78-205, 17-78-302, 17-78-606, 17-
6541-7914, 17-7918, 17-7919, 17-7924, 17-7929, 17-7933, 56-1a605, 56-
6542-1a606, 56-1a607, 56a-1201, 56a-1202 and 79-3234 are hereby
6543-repealed.
6544-Sec. 74. On and after January 1, 2024, K.S.A. 2022 Supp. 17-
6545-6712, as amended by section 36 of this act, and 17-72a03 are hereby
6546-repealed. H Sub for SENATE BILL No. 244—page 112
6547-Sec. 75. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its
6548-publication in the statute book.
6549-I hereby certify that the above BILL originated in the
6550-SENATE, and passed that body
6551-__________________________
6552-SENATE concurred in
6553-HOUSE amendments _______________________
6554-_________________________
6555-President of the Senate.
6556-_________________________
6557-Secretary of the Senate.
6558-
6559-Passed the HOUSE
6560- as amended _________________________
6561-_________________________
6562-Speaker of the House.
6563-_________________________
6564-Chief Clerk of the House.
6565-APPROVED _____________________________
6566-_________________________
6567-Governor.
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