Enacting the act against abusive access litigation to create a civil action for determining whether litigation that alleges any access violation under the Americans with disabilities act or similar law constitutes abusive litigation and authorize penalties for such abusive litigation.
Impact
If passed, SB258 would impose stricter criteria for determining abusive access litigation, significantly impacting how legal actions related to ADA compliance are handled in Kansas. Specifically, it allows courts to consider factors like the number of similar lawsuits filed by the same party, the reasonable steps taken by defendants to rectify access issues, and the overall intention behind the litigation. This change would enhance the ability of defendants to contest access claims deemed abusive and seek reimbursement for legal costs incurred.
Summary
Senate Bill 258, known as the Act Against Abusive Access Litigation, aims to address concerns regarding litigation that alleges access violations under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and similar state laws. This bill allows the Attorney General, on behalf of residents, or any relevant resident to file a civil action against parties that initiate such litigation, primarily if it is deemed abusive. The bill focuses on determining whether the essence of the litigation is more about obtaining financial settlements rather than genuine access improvements.
Contention
Opposition to SB258 mainly centers on the fear that it could deter legitimate claims made by individuals seeking to enforce their rights under the ADA. Critics argue that by creating hurdles for the initiation of access violation lawsuits, the bill may impede the progress made towards ensuring accessibility in public accommodations. Proponents, however, assert that the bill protects businesses from exploitation and frivolous lawsuits which they claim exploit the legal system. This dichotomy highlights a broader debate over balancing legal accountability and protecting against abuse of judicial processes.
Enacting the act against abusive access litigation to create a civil action for determining whether litigation that alleges any access violation under the Americans with disabilities act or similar law constitutes abusive litigation and authorizing penalties for such abusive litigation.
Senate Substitute for HB 2016 by the Committee on Judiciary - Enacting the act against abusive access litigation to create a civil action for determining whether litigation that alleges any access violation under the Americans with disabilities act or similar law constitutes abusive litigation and authorize penalties for such abusive litigation.