1 | 1 | | Session of 2023 |
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2 | 2 | | SENATE BILL No. 288 |
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3 | 3 | | By Committee on Federal and State Affairs |
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4 | 4 | | 3-2 |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT concerning drivers' licenses; authorizing certain individuals with |
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6 | 6 | | revoked licenses to be eligible for restricted driving privileges; |
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7 | 7 | | amending K.S.A. 8-2110 and repealing the existing section. |
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8 | 8 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas: |
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9 | 9 | | Section 1. K.S.A. 8-2110 is hereby amended to read as follows: 8- |
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10 | 10 | | 2110. (a) Failure to comply with a traffic citation means failure either to: |
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11 | 11 | | (1) Appear before any district or municipal court in response to a traffic |
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12 | 12 | | citation and pay in full any fine and court costs imposed; or (2) otherwise |
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13 | 13 | | comply with a traffic citation as provided in K.S.A. 8-2118, and |
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14 | 14 | | amendments thereto. Failure to comply with a traffic citation is a |
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15 | 15 | | misdemeanor, regardless of the disposition of the charge for which such |
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16 | 16 | | citation was originally issued. |
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17 | 17 | | (b) (1) In addition to penalties of law applicable under subsection (a), |
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18 | 18 | | when a person fails to comply with a traffic citation, except for illegal |
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19 | 19 | | parking, standing or stopping, the district or municipal court in which the |
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20 | 20 | | person should have complied with the citation shall mail notice to the |
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21 | 21 | | person that if the person does not appear in district or municipal court or |
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22 | 22 | | pay all fines, court costs and any penalties within 30 days from the date of |
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23 | 23 | | mailing notice, the division of vehicles will be notified to suspend the |
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24 | 24 | | person's driving privileges. The district or municipal court may charge an |
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25 | 25 | | additional fee of $5 for mailing such notice. Upon the person's failure to |
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26 | 26 | | comply within such 30 days of mailing notice, the district or municipal |
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27 | 27 | | court shall electronically notify the division of vehicles. Upon receipt of a |
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28 | 28 | | report of a failure to comply with a traffic citation under this subsection, |
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29 | 29 | | pursuant to K.S.A. 8-255, and amendments thereto, the division of |
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30 | 30 | | vehicles shall notify the violator and suspend the license of the violator |
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31 | 31 | | until satisfactory evidence of compliance with the terms of the traffic |
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32 | 32 | | citation has been furnished to the informing court. When the court |
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33 | 33 | | determines the person has complied with the terms of the traffic citation, |
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34 | 34 | | the court shall immediately electronically notify the division of vehicles of |
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35 | 35 | | such compliance. Upon receipt of notification of such compliance from the |
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36 | 36 | | informing court, the division of vehicles shall terminate the suspension or |
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37 | 37 | | suspension action. |
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38 | 38 | | (2) (A) In lieu of suspension under paragraph (1), the driver may |
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39 | 39 | | submit to the division of vehicles a written request for restricted driving |
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75 | 75 | | 36 SB 288 2 |
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76 | 76 | | privileges. |
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77 | 77 | | (B) (i) A person whose driving privileges have been revoked solely |
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78 | 78 | | for driving a motor vehicle on any highway as defined in K.S.A. 8-1424, |
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79 | 79 | | and amendments thereto, of this state at a time when such person's |
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80 | 80 | | privilege to do so was canceled, suspended or revoked for failure to |
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81 | 81 | | comply with a traffic citation pursuant to this section may submit to the |
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82 | 82 | | division of vehicles a written request for restricted driving privileges. A |
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83 | 83 | | person shall not qualify for restricted driving privileges pursuant to this |
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84 | 84 | | section if such person has been convicted for driving with a canceled, |
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85 | 85 | | suspended or revoked license more than three times or if such person is |
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86 | 86 | | suspended for reasons not included in this section at the time of |
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87 | 87 | | application. Restricted driving privileges approved pursuant to this |
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88 | 88 | | subparagraph shall remain in effect unless otherwise rescinded for the |
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89 | 89 | | lesser of time of either: |
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90 | 90 | | (a) The remainder of the period of time that such person's driving |
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91 | 91 | | privileges are revoked; or |
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92 | 92 | | (b) three years from the date when the restricted driving privileges |
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93 | 93 | | were approved. |
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94 | 94 | | (ii) The division shall rescind restricted driving privileges for any |
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95 | 95 | | person authorized pursuant to this subparagraph if the person is found |
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96 | 96 | | guilty of a violation resulting in a license suspension, revocation or |
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97 | 97 | | cancellation for reasons other than failure to comply with a traffic |
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98 | 98 | | citation. |
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99 | 99 | | (iii) A person operating a motor vehicle in violation of restrictions |
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100 | 100 | | provided in clause (i) shall be guilty of operating a vehicle in violation of |
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101 | 101 | | restrictions as provided in K.S.A. 8-291, and amendments thereto. |
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102 | 102 | | (C) A person whose driver's license has expired during the period |
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103 | 103 | | when such person's driver's license has been suspended for failure to pay |
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104 | 104 | | fines for traffic citations, the driver may submit to the division of vehicles |
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105 | 105 | | a written request for restricted driving privileges. An individual shall not |
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106 | 106 | | qualify for restricted driving privileges pursuant to this section unless the |
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107 | 107 | | following conditions are met: (i) The suspended license that expired was |
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108 | 108 | | issued by the division of vehicles; (ii) the suspended license resulted from |
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109 | 109 | | the individual's failure to comply with a traffic citation pursuant to |
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110 | 110 | | subsection (b)(1); and (iii) the traffic citation that resulted in the failure to |
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111 | 111 | | comply pursuant to subsection (b)(1) was issued in this state. |
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112 | 112 | | (C)(D) Upon review and approval of the driver's eligibility, the |
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113 | 113 | | driving privileges will be restricted by the division of vehicles for a period |
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114 | 114 | | up to one year for restricted driving privileges issued pursuant to |
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115 | 115 | | subparagraph (A) or (C), for the period of time specified in subparagraph |
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116 | 116 | | (B) or until the terms of the traffic citation have been complied with and |
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117 | 117 | | the court shall immediately electronically notify the division of vehicles of |
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118 | 118 | | such compliance. If the driver fails to comply with the traffic citation |
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161 | 161 | | 43 SB 288 3 |
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162 | 162 | | within the one year restricted period, the driving privileges will be |
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163 | 163 | | suspended by the division of vehicles until the court determines the person |
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164 | 164 | | has complied with the terms of the traffic citation and the court shall |
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165 | 165 | | immediately electronically notify the division of vehicles of such |
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166 | 166 | | compliance. Upon receipt of notification of such compliance from the |
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167 | 167 | | informing court, the division of vehicles shall terminate the suspension |
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168 | 168 | | action. When restricted driving privileges are approved pursuant to this |
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169 | 169 | | section, the person's driving privileges shall be restricted to driving only |
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170 | 170 | | under the following circumstances: (i) In going to or returning from the |
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171 | 171 | | person's place of employment or schooling; (ii) in the course of the |
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172 | 172 | | person's employment; (iii) in going to or returning from an appointment |
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173 | 173 | | with a health care provider or during a medical emergency; and (iv) in |
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174 | 174 | | going to and returning from probation or parole meetings, drug or alcohol |
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175 | 175 | | counseling or any place the person is required to go by a court. |
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176 | 176 | | (c) On and after July 1, 2018, except as provided in subsection (d), |
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177 | 177 | | when the district or municipal court notifies the division of vehicles of a |
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178 | 178 | | failure to comply with a traffic citation pursuant to subsection (b), the |
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179 | 179 | | court shall assess a reinstatement fee of $100 for each charge on which the |
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180 | 180 | | person failed to make satisfaction regardless of the disposition of the |
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181 | 181 | | charge for which such citation was originally issued and regardless of any |
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182 | 182 | | application for restricted driving privileges. Such reinstatement fee shall |
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183 | 183 | | be in addition to any fine, restricted driving privilege application fee, |
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184 | 184 | | district or municipal court costs and other penalties. The court shall remit |
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185 | 185 | | all reinstatement fees to the state treasurer in accordance with the |
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186 | 186 | | provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of |
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187 | 187 | | each such remittance, the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in |
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188 | 188 | | the state treasury and shall credit the first $15 of such reinstatement fee to |
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189 | 189 | | the state general fund and of the remaining amount, 29.41% of such |
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190 | 190 | | moneys to the division of vehicles operating fund, 22.06% to the |
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191 | 191 | | community alcoholism and intoxication programs fund created by K.S.A. |
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192 | 192 | | 41-1126, and amendments thereto, 7.36% to the juvenile alternatives to |
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193 | 193 | | detention fund created by K.S.A. 79-4803, and amendments thereto, and |
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194 | 194 | | 41.17% to the state general fund. |
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195 | 195 | | (d) The district court or municipal court shall waive the reinstatement |
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196 | 196 | | fee provided for in subsection (c), if the failure to comply with a traffic |
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197 | 197 | | citation was the result of such person enlisting in or being drafted into the |
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198 | 198 | | armed services of the United States, being called into service as a member |
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199 | 199 | | of a reserve component of the military service of the United States, or |
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200 | 200 | | volunteering for such active duty, or being called into service as a member |
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201 | 201 | | of the state of Kansas national guard, or volunteering for such active duty, |
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202 | 202 | | and being absent from Kansas because of such military service. |
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203 | 203 | | (e) (1) A person who is assessed a reinstatement fee pursuant to |
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204 | 204 | | subsection (c) may petition the court that assessed the fee at any time to |
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247 | 247 | | 43 SB 288 4 |
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248 | 248 | | waive payment of the fee, any additional charge imposed pursuant to |
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249 | 249 | | subsection (f), or any portion thereof. If it appears to the satisfaction of the |
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250 | 250 | | court that payment of the amount due will impose manifest hardship on the |
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251 | 251 | | person or the person's immediate family, the court may waive payment of |
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252 | 252 | | all or part of the amount due or modify the method of payment. |
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253 | 253 | | (2) A person who is assessed a fine or court costs for a traffic citation |
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254 | 254 | | may petition the court that assessed the fine or costs at any time to waive |
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255 | 255 | | payment of the fine or costs, or any portion thereof. If it appears to the |
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256 | 256 | | satisfaction of the court that payment of the amount due will impose |
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257 | 257 | | manifest hardship on the person or the person's immediate family, the |
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258 | 258 | | court may waive payment of all or part of the amount due or modify the |
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259 | 259 | | method of payment. |
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260 | 260 | | (f) Except as provided further, the reinstatement fee established in |
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261 | 261 | | this section shall be the only fee collected or moneys in the nature of a fee |
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262 | 262 | | collected for such reinstatement. Such fee shall only be established by an |
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263 | 263 | | act of the legislature and no other authority is established by law or |
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264 | 264 | | otherwise to collect a fee. On and after July 1, 2019, through June 30, |
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265 | 265 | | 2025, the supreme court may impose an additional charge, not to exceed |
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266 | 266 | | $22 per reinstatement fee, to fund the costs of non-judicial personnel. |
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267 | 267 | | Sec. 2. K.S.A. 8-2110 is hereby repealed. |
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268 | 268 | | Sec. 3. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its |
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269 | 269 | | publication in the statute book. |
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