Kansas 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB410 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 04/25/2024

                            SENATE BILL No. 410
AN ACT concerning taxation; relating to property taxation; reducing penalties for the late 
filing of or the failure to file statements listing personal property for assessment and 
the discovery of escaped personal property; reporting changes after initial statement; 
allowing for filing of an appraisal by a certified residential real property appraiser for 
appeal purposes; accounting for adverse influences in the valuation of agricultural 
land; including properties used for registered agritourism activities as land devoted to 
agricultural use for purposes of classification; providing a property tax exemption for 
new electric generation facilities and new pollution control devices and additions 
constructed or installed at electric generation facilities; discontinuing the current 
property tax exemptions for certain existing electric generation facilities; relating to 
tax levy rates; providing that county clerks are not required to send revenue neutral 
rate notices to property owners of exempt property; modifying and prescribing the 
contents of the revenue neutral rate public hearing notice; permitting a tax levy that 
generates the same amount of revenue as the previous year when the final assessed 
valuation decreases compared to the estimated assessed valuation; requiring that the 
governing body's vote be conducted on the same day as the commencement of the 
public hearing; extending reimbursement from the taxpayer notification costs fund 
for printing and postage costs for county clerks for calendar year 2024; relating to 
income taxation; providing subtraction modifications for certain federal credit 
disallowances and the employee retention credit disallowance and to permit the 
carryforward of certain net operating losses; clarifying the disallowed business 
interest expense deduction; extending the time period for the single city port 
authority tax credit; decreasing the penalties for failing to timely remit withholding 
income taxes of employees by employers; relating to the salt parity act; clarifying the 
determination of taxable income of an electing pass-through entity; providing for the 
passing through of tax credits to electing pass-through entity owners; relating to sales 
and compensating use tax; providing countywide retailers' sales tax authority for 
Rawlins, Marshall and Neosho counties; relating to the state board of tax appeals; 
authorizing teleconference or video conference hearings in the small claims and 
expedited hearings division; amending K.S.A. 79-257, 79-258, 79-306, 79-332a, 79-
1422, 79-1427a, 79-1496 and 79-32,107 and K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 12-187, 12-189, 12-
192, 74-2433f, 79-1476, 79-2988, 79-2989, 79-32,117, 79-32,212, 79-32,284 and 79-
32,287 and repealing the existing sections.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
New Section 1. Adverse influences not sufficiently accounted for 
in the agricultural use valuation formula for land devoted to agricultural 
use shall be addressed by the director of property valuation and the 
county appraiser. Adverse influences include, but are not limited to, 
canopy cover, salinity and alkalinity, water table fluctuation and newly 
constructed drainage and flood control areas. The county appraiser 
shall address canopy cover, salinity and alkalinity, water table 
fluctuation and newly constructed drainage and flood control areas as 
follows:
(a) For canopy cover, the county appraiser shall:
(1) View the parcel;
(2) delineate the area impacted on a map;
(3) determine the appropriate reduction from actual inspection and 
make the appropriate reduction as follows:
(A) 0 to 25% cover = no reduction;
(B) 25% to 50% cover = 20% reduction;
(C) 50% to 75% cover = 30% reduction; and
(D) 75% to 100% cover = 50% reduction; and
(4) establish an adverse influence file for the parcel;
(b) for salinity and alkalinity, the county appraiser shall:
(1) Request that the taxpayer provide soil analysis from a crop 
consulting service;
(2) delineate the area impacted on a map;
(3) reduce the value as indicated by the report;
(4) establish an adverse influence file for the parcel; and
(5) notify the local United States department of agriculture natural 
resources conservation service (NRCS) office of the change;
(c) for water table fluctuation, the county appraiser shall:
(1) Delineate the area impacted on a map;
(2) contact the local NRCS office and request verification;
(3) contact the division of property valuation for assistance; SENATE BILL No. 410—page 2
(4) obtain a temporary influence amount from the division of 
property valuation to use until the NRCS review is complete; and
(5) establish an adverse influence file for the parcel; and
(d) for newly constructed drainage and flood control areas, the 
county appraiser shall:
(1) View the parcel;
(2) delineate the area impacted on a map;
(3) contact the division of property valuation for assistance;
(4) receive an adverse influence amount from the division of 
property valuation after the division contacts the responsible agency; 
and
(5) establish an adverse influence file for the parcel.
New Sec. 2. (a) The following described property, to the extent 
herein specified, shall be exempt from all property or ad valorem taxes 
levied under the laws of the state of Kansas:
(1) Any new electric generation facility.
(2) Any new addition to a new or existing electric generation 
facility.
(3) Any new pollution control device constructed or installed on 
or after January 1, 2025, at a new or existing electric generation facility.
(b) The provisions of this section shall apply from and after 
commencement of construction or installation of such property and for 
the 10 taxable years immediately following the taxable year in which 
construction or installation of such property is completed.
(c) As used in this section:
(1) "Existing electric generation facility" means an electric 
generation facility described in K.S.A. 66-104(e) or 66-128(b)(2)(C), 
and amendments thereto, that is in existence on December 31, 2024. 
"Existing electric generation facility" does not include an electric 
generation facility that converts wind, solar, biomass, landfill gas or 
any other renewable source of energy to electricity.
(2) "New addition" means any real or tangible personal property 
constructed or installed on or after January 1, 2025, for incorporation in 
and use as part of a new or existing electric generation facility.
(3) "New electric generation facility" means an electric generation 
facility described in K.S.A. 66-104(e) or 66-128(b)(2)(C), and 
amendments thereto, and the commencement of construction of such 
facility began on or after January 1, 2025. "New electric generation 
facility" includes any electric generation facility that utilizes nuclear 
energy for the generation of electricity. "New electric generation 
facility" does not include any electric generation facility that converts 
wind, solar, biomass, landfill gas or any other renewable source of 
energy to electricity.
(d) The provisions of this section shall apply to all taxable years 
commencing after December 31, 2024. 
Sec. 3. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 12-187 is hereby amended to read as 
follows: 12-187. (a) No city shall impose a retailers' sales tax under the 
provisions of this act without the governing body of such city having 
first submitted such proposition to and having received the approval of 
a majority of the electors of the city voting thereon at an election called 
and held therefor. The governing body of any city may submit the 
question of imposing a retailers' sales tax and the governing body shall 
be required to submit the question upon submission of a petition signed 
by electors of such city equal in number to not less than 10% of the 
electors of such city.
(b) (1) The board of county commissioners of any county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax to the 
electors at an election called and held thereon, and any such board shall 
be required to submit the question upon submission of a petition signed  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 3
by electors of such county equal in number to not less than 10% of the 
electors of such county who voted at the last preceding general election 
for the office of secretary of state, or upon receiving resolutions 
requesting such an election passed by not less than 
2
/3 of the 
membership of the governing body of each of one or more cities within 
such county that contains a population of not less than 25% of the 
entire population of the county, or upon receiving resolutions 
requesting such an election passed by 
2
/3 of the membership of the 
governing body of each of one or more taxing subdivisions within such 
county that levy not less than 25% of the property taxes levied by all 
taxing subdivisions within the county.
(2) The board of county commissioners of Anderson, Atchison, 
Barton, Brown, Butler, Chase, Cowley, Cherokee, Crawford, Ford, 
Franklin, Grant, Jefferson, Linn, Lyon, Marion, Miami, Montgomery, 
Neosho, Osage, Ottawa, Reno, Riley, Saline, Seward, Sumner, Thomas, 
Wabaunsee, Wilson and Wyandotte counties may submit the question 
of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax and pledging the revenue 
received therefrom for the purpose of financing the construction or 
remodeling of a courthouse, jail, law enforcement center facility or 
other county administrative facility, to the electors at an election called 
and held thereon. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall 
expire when sales tax sufficient to pay all of the costs incurred in the 
financing of such facility has been collected by retailers as determined 
by the secretary of revenue. Nothing in this paragraph shall be 
construed to allow the rate of tax imposed by Butler, Chase, Cowley, 
Lyon, Montgomery, Neosho, Riley, Sumner or Wilson county pursuant 
to this paragraph to exceed or be imposed at any rate other than the 
rates prescribed in K.S.A. 12-189, and amendments thereto.
(3) (A) Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the result 
of the election held on November 8, 1988, on the question submitted by 
the board of county commissioners of Jackson county for the purpose 
of increasing its countywide retailers' sales tax by 1% is hereby 
declared valid, and the revenue received therefrom by the county shall 
be expended solely for the purpose of financing the Banner Creek 
reservoir project. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall take 
effect on the effective date of this act and shall expire not later than five 
years after such date.
(B) The result of the election held on November 8, 1994, on the 
question submitted by the board of county commissioners of Ottawa 
county for the purpose of increasing its countywide retailers' sales tax 
by 1% is hereby declared valid, and the revenue received therefrom by 
the county shall be expended solely for the purpose of financing the 
erection, construction and furnishing of a law enforcement center and 
jail facility.
(C) Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the result of 
the election held on November 2, 2004, on the question submitted by 
the board of county commissioners of Sedgwick county for the purpose 
of increasing its countywide retailers' sales tax by 1% is hereby 
declared valid, and the revenue received therefrom by the county shall 
be used only to pay the costs of: (i) Acquisition of a site and 
constructing and equipping thereon a new regional events center, 
associated parking and infrastructure improvements and related 
appurtenances thereto, to be located in the downtown area of the city of 
Wichita, Kansas, (the "downtown arena"); (ii) design for the Kansas 
coliseum complex and construction of improvements to the pavilions; 
and (iii) establishing an operating and maintenance reserve for the 
downtown arena and the Kansas coliseum complex. The tax imposed 
pursuant to this paragraph shall commence on July 1, 2005, and shall 
terminate not later than 30 months after the commencement thereof. SENATE BILL No. 410—page 4
(D) Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the result of 
the election held on August 5, 2008, on the question submitted by the 
board of county commissioners of Lyon county for the purpose of 
increasing its countywide retailers' sales tax by 1% is hereby declared 
valid, and the revenue received therefrom by the county shall be 
expended for the purposes of ad valorem tax reduction and capital 
outlay. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall terminate not 
later than five years after the commencement thereof.
(E) Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the result of 
the election held on August 5, 2008, on the question submitted by the 
board of county commissioners of Rawlins county for the purpose of 
increasing its countywide retailers' sales tax by 0.75% is hereby 
declared valid, and the revenue received therefrom by the county shall 
be expended for the purposes of financing the costs of a swimming 
pool. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall terminate not 
later than 15 years after the commencement thereof or upon payment of 
all costs authorized pursuant to this paragraph in the financing of such 
project.
(F) The result of the election held on December 1, 2009, on the 
question submitted by the board of county commissioners of 
Chautauqua county for the purpose of increasing its countywide 
retailers' sales tax by 1% is hereby declared valid, and the revenue 
received from such tax by the county shall be expended for the 
purposes of financing the costs of constructing, furnishing and 
equipping a county jail and law enforcement center and necessary 
improvements appurtenant to such jail and law enforcement center. Any 
tax imposed pursuant to authority granted in this paragraph shall 
terminate upon payment of all costs authorized pursuant to this 
paragraph incurred in the financing of the project described in this 
paragraph.
(G) The result of the election held on April 7, 2015, on the 
question submitted by the board of county commissioners of Bourbon 
county for the purpose of increasing its retailers' sales tax by 0.4% is 
hereby declared valid, and the revenue received therefrom by the 
county shall be expended solely for the purpose of financing the costs 
of constructing, furnishing and operating a courthouse, law 
enforcement center or jail facility improvements. Any tax imposed 
pursuant to authority granted in this paragraph shall terminate upon 
payment of all costs authorized pursuant to this paragraph incurred in 
the financing of the project described in this paragraph.
(H) The result of the election held on November 7, 2017, on the 
question submitted by the board of county commissioners of Finney 
county for the purpose of increasing its countywide retailers' sales tax 
by 0.3% is hereby declared valid, and the revenues of such tax shall be 
used by Finney county and the city of Garden City, Kansas, as agreed 
in an interlocal cooperation agreement between the city and county, and 
as detailed in the ballot question approved by voters. The tax imposed 
pursuant to this subparagraph shall be levied for a period of 15 years 
from the date it is first levied.
(I) The result of the election held on November 3, 2020, on the 
question submitted by the board of county commissioners of Cherokee 
county for the purpose of increasing its retailers' sales tax by 0.5% is 
hereby declared valid, and the revenue received therefrom by the 
county shall be expended solely for the purpose of financing: (i) 
Ambulance services within the county; (ii) renovations and 
maintenance of county buildings and facilities; or (iii) any other 
projects within the county deemed necessary by the governing body of 
Cherokee county. The tax imposed pursuant to this subparagraph shall 
terminate prior to January 1, 2033. SENATE BILL No. 410—page 5
(4) The board of county commissioners of Finney and Ford 
counties may submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' 
sales tax at the rate of 0.25% and pledging the revenue received 
therefrom for the purpose of financing all or any portion of the cost to 
be paid by Finney or Ford county for construction of highway projects 
identified as system enhancements under the provisions of K.S.A. 68-
2314(b)(5), and amendments thereto, to the electors at an election 
called and held thereon. Such election shall be called and held in the 
manner provided by the general bond law. The tax imposed pursuant to 
this paragraph shall expire upon the payment of all costs authorized 
pursuant to this paragraph in the financing of such highway projects. 
Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to allow the rate of tax 
imposed by Finney or Ford county pursuant to this paragraph to exceed 
the maximum rate prescribed in K.S.A. 12-189, and amendments 
thereto. If any funds remain upon the payment of all costs authorized 
pursuant to this paragraph in the financing of such highway projects in 
Finney county, the state treasurer shall remit such funds to the treasurer 
of Finney county and upon receipt of such moneys shall be deposited to 
the credit of the county road and bridge fund. If any funds remain upon 
the payment of all costs authorized pursuant to this paragraph in the 
financing of such highway projects in Ford county, the state treasurer 
shall remit such funds to the treasurer of Ford county and upon receipt 
of such moneys shall be deposited to the credit of the county road and 
bridge fund.
(5) The board of county commissioners of any county may submit 
the question of imposing a retailers' sales tax at the rate of 0.25%, 
0.5%, 0.75% or 1% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for 
the purpose of financing the provision of health care services, as 
enumerated in the question, to the electors at an election called and held 
thereon. Whenever any county imposes a tax pursuant to this 
paragraph, any tax imposed pursuant to subsection (a)(2) by any city 
located in such county shall expire upon the effective date of the 
imposition of the countywide tax, and thereafter the state treasurer shall 
remit to each such city that portion of the countywide tax revenue 
collected by retailers within such city as certified by the director of 
taxation. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to 
be in addition to the rate limitations prescribed in K.S.A. 12-189, and 
amendments thereto. As used in this paragraph, health care services 
shall include, but not be limited to, the following: Local health 
departments, city or county hospitals, city or county nursing homes, 
preventive health care services including immunizations, prenatal care 
and the postponement of entry into nursing homes by home care 
services, mental health services, indigent health care, physician or 
health care worker recruitment, health education, emergency medical 
services, rural health clinics, integration of health care services, home 
health services and rural health networks.
(6) The board of county commissioners of Allen county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of operation and construction of a solid 
waste disposal area or the modification of an existing landfill to comply 
with federal regulations to the electors at an election called and held 
thereon. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire upon 
the payment of all costs incurred in the financing of the project 
undertaken. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to allow the 
rate of tax imposed by Allen county pursuant to this paragraph to 
exceed or be imposed at any rate other than the rates prescribed in 
K.S.A. 12-189, and amendments thereto.
(7) (A) The board of county commissioners of Clay and Miami  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 6
county may submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' 
sales tax at the rate of 0.50% in the case of Clay county and at a rate of 
up to 1% in the case of Miami county, and pledging the revenue 
received therefrom for the purpose of financing the costs of roadway 
construction and improvement to the electors at an election called and 
held thereon. Except as otherwise provided, the tax imposed pursuant 
to this subparagraph shall expire after five years from the date such tax 
is first collected. The result of the election held on November 2, 2004, 
on the question submitted by the board of county commissioners of 
Miami county for the purpose of extending for an additional five-year 
period the countywide retailers' sales tax imposed pursuant to this 
subsection in Miami county is hereby declared valid. The countywide 
retailers' sales tax imposed pursuant to this subsection in Clay and 
Miami county may be extended or reenacted for additional five-year 
periods upon the board of county commissioners of Clay and Miami 
county submitting such question to the electors at an election called and 
held thereon for each additional five-year period as provided by law.
(B) The board of county commissioners of Dickinson county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of roadway construction and 
improvement to the electors at an election called and held thereon. The 
tax imposed pursuant to this subparagraph shall expire after 10 years 
from the date such tax is first collected.
(8) The board of county commissioners of Sherman county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 1% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the purpose 
of financing the costs of street and roadway improvements to the 
electors at an election called and held thereon. The tax imposed 
pursuant to this paragraph shall expire upon payment of all costs 
authorized pursuant to this paragraph in the financing of such project.
(9) (A) The board of county commissioners of Cowley, Crawford 
and Woodson county may submit the question of imposing a 
countywide retailers' sales tax at the rate of 0.5% in the case of 
Crawford and Woodson county and at a rate of up to 0.25%, in the case 
of Cowley county and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing economic development initiatives or public 
infrastructure projects. The tax imposed pursuant to this subparagraph 
shall expire after five years from the date such tax is first collected.
(B) The board of county commissioners of Russell county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing economic development initiatives or public 
infrastructure projects. The tax imposed pursuant to this subparagraph 
shall expire after 10 years from the date such tax is first collected.
(10) The board of county commissioners of Franklin county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.25% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing recreational facilities. The tax imposed pursuant 
to this paragraph shall expire upon payment of all costs authorized in 
financing such facilities.
(11) The board of county commissioners of Douglas county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.25% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purposes of conservation, access and management of open space; 
preservation of cultural heritage; and economic development projects 
and activities.
(12) The board of county commissioners of Shawnee county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 7
rate of 0.25% and pledging the revenue received therefrom to the city 
of Topeka for the purpose of financing the costs of rebuilding the 
Topeka boulevard bridge and other public infrastructure improvements 
associated with such project to the electors at an election called and 
held thereon. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire 
upon payment of all costs authorized in financing such project.
(13) The board of county commissioners of Jackson county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at a 
rate of 0.4% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing public infrastructure projects to the electors at an 
election called and held thereon. Such tax shall expire after seven years 
from the date such tax is first collected.
(14) The board of county commissioners of Neosho county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of roadway construction and 
improvement to the electors at an election called and held thereon. The 
tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire upon payment of all 
costs authorized pursuant to this paragraph in the financing of such 
project.
(15) The board of county commissioners of Saline county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of up to 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of construction and operation of an expo 
center to the electors at an election called and held thereon. The tax 
imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire after five years from 
the date such tax is first collected.
(16) The board of county commissioners of Harvey county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 1.0% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of property tax relief, economic 
development initiatives and public infrastructure improvements to the 
electors at an election called and held thereon.
(17) The board of county commissioners of Atchison county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.25% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of construction and maintenance of 
sports and recreational facilities to the electors at an election called and 
held thereon. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire 
upon payment of all costs authorized in financing such facilities.
(18) The board of county commissioners of Wabaunsee county 
may submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at 
the rate of 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of bridge and roadway construction and 
improvement to the electors at an election called and held thereon. The 
tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire after 15 years from 
the date such tax is first collected. On and after July 1, 2019, the 
countywide retailers' sales tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph may 
be extended or reenacted for one additional period not to exceed 15 
years upon the board of county commissioners of Wabaunsee county 
submitting such question to the electors at an election called and held 
thereon as provided by law. For any countywide retailers' sales tax that 
is extended or reenacted pursuant to this paragraph, such tax shall 
expire not later than 15 years from the date such tax is first collected.
(19) The board of county commissioners of Jefferson county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 1% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the purpose 
of financing the costs of roadway construction and improvement to the 
electors at an election called and held thereon. The tax imposed  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 8
pursuant to this paragraph shall expire after six years from the date 
such tax is first collected. The countywide retailers' sales tax imposed 
pursuant to this paragraph may be extended or reenacted for additional 
six-year periods upon the board of county commissioners of Jefferson 
county submitting such question to the electors at an election called and 
held thereon for each additional six-year period as provided by law.
(20) The board of county commissioners of Riley county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of up to 1% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of bridge and roadway construction and 
improvement to the electors at an election called and held thereon. The 
tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire after five years 
from the date such tax is first collected.
(21) The board of county commissioners of Johnson county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.25% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the construction and operation costs of public 
safety projects, including, but not limited to, a jail, detention center, 
sheriff's resource center, crime lab or other county administrative or 
operational facility dedicated to public safety, to the electors at an 
election called and held thereon. The tax imposed pursuant to this 
paragraph shall expire after 10 years from the date such tax is first 
collected. The countywide retailers' sales tax imposed pursuant to this 
subsection may be extended or reenacted for additional periods not 
exceeding 10 years upon the board of county commissioners of 
Johnson county submitting such question to the electors at an election 
called and held thereon for each additional ten-year period as provided 
by law.
(22) The board of county commissioners of Wilson county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of up to 1% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of roadway construction and 
improvements to federal highways, the development of a new industrial 
park and other public infrastructure improvements to the electors at an 
election called and held thereon. The tax imposed pursuant to this 
paragraph shall expire upon payment of all costs authorized pursuant to 
this paragraph in the financing of such project or projects.
(23) The board of county commissioners of Butler county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of either 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% or 1% and pledging the revenue 
received therefrom for the purpose of financing the costs of public 
safety capital projects or bridge and roadway construction projects, or 
both, to the electors at an election called and held thereon. The tax 
imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire upon payment of all 
costs authorized in financing such projects.
(24) The board of county commissioners of Barton county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of up to 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of roadway and bridge construction and 
improvement and infrastructure development and improvement to the 
electors at an election called and held thereon. The tax imposed 
pursuant to this paragraph shall expire after 10 years from the date such 
tax is first collected.
(25) The board of county commissioners of Jefferson county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.25% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of the county's obligation as participating 
employer to make employer contributions and other required 
contributions to the Kansas public employees retirement system for  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 9
eligible employees of the county who are members of the Kansas police 
and firemen's retirement system, to the electors at an election called and 
held thereon. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire 
upon payment of all costs authorized in financing such purpose.
(26) The board of county commissioners of Pottawatomie county 
may submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at 
the rate of up to 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for 
the purpose of financing the costs of construction or remodeling of a 
courthouse, jail, law enforcement center facility or other county 
administrative facility, or public infrastructure improvements, or both, 
to the electors at an election called and held thereon. The tax imposed 
pursuant to this paragraph shall expire upon payment of all costs 
authorized in financing such project or projects.
(27) The board of county commissioners of Kingman county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% or 1% and pledging the revenue received 
therefrom for the purpose of financing the costs of constructing and 
furnishing a law enforcement center and jail facility and the costs of 
roadway and bridge improvements to the electors at an election called 
and held thereon. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall 
expire not later than 20 years from the date such tax is first collected.
(28) The board of county commissioners of Edwards county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.375% and pledging the revenue therefrom for the purpose of 
financing the costs of economic development initiatives to the electors 
at an election called and held thereon.
(29) The board of county commissioners of Rooks county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.5% and pledging the revenue therefrom for the purpose of 
financing the costs of constructing or remodeling and furnishing a jail 
facility to the electors at an election called and held thereon. The tax 
imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire upon the payment of all 
costs authorized in financing such project or projects.
(30) The board of county commissioners of Douglas county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the construction or remodeling of a courthouse, 
jail, law enforcement center facility, detention facility or other county 
administrative facility, specifically including mental health and for the 
operation thereof.
(31) The board of county commissioners of Bourbon county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of up to 1%, in increments of 0.05%, and pledging the revenue 
received therefrom for the purpose of financing the costs of 
constructing, furnishing and operating a courthouse, law enforcement 
center or jail facility improvements to the electors at an election called 
and held thereon.
(32) The board of county commissioners of Marion county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of property tax relief, economic 
development initiatives and the construction of public infrastructure 
improvements, including buildings, to the electors at an election called 
and held thereon.
(33) The board of county commissioners of Wilson county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% or 1% and pledging the revenue received 
therefrom for the purpose of supporting emergency medical and 
ambulance services in the county to the electors at an election called  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 10
and held thereon. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall 
expire after 10 years from the date such tax is first collected. The 
countywide retailers' sales tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph may 
be extended or reenacted for additional periods not exceeding 10 years 
per period upon the board of county commissioners of Wilson county 
submitting such question to the electors at an election called and held 
thereon for each additional period as provided by law. This paragraph 
shall not be construed to cause the expiration, repeal or termination of 
any existing city retailers' sales tax for health care services as defined in 
paragraph (5).
(34) The board of county commissioners of Atchison county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of up to 1% and pledging the revenue received for the purpose of 
joint law enforcement communications and solid waste disposal in 
Atchison county to the electors at an election called and held thereon. 
The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire after 10 years 
from the date such tax is first collected.
(35) The board of county commissioners of Dickinson county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.25% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of public safety capital projects to the 
electors at an election called and held thereon. The tax imposed 
pursuant to this paragraph shall expire after five years from the date 
such tax is first collected. The countywide retailers' sales tax imposed 
pursuant to this paragraph may be extended or reenacted for additional 
five-year periods upon the board of county commissioners of 
Dickinson county submitting such question to the electors at an election 
called and held thereon for each additional five-year period as provided 
by law.
(36) The board of county commissioners of Rawlins county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of up to 1% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of construction, remodeling, capital 
improvements or maintenance of attendance centers or other district 
facilities of any school district or school districts within the county. The 
tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire upon payment of 
all costs authorized in financing the costs of attendance centers or 
other district facilities for U.S.D. No. 105.
(37)   The board of county commissioners of Marshall county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of up to 1% and pledging the revenue therefrom for the purpose of 
financing the costs of constructing or remodeling and furnishing a jail 
facility to the electors at an election called and held thereon. The tax 
imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire upon the payment of 
all costs authorized in financing such project or projects.
(38) The board of county commissioners of Neosho county may 
submit the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax at the 
rate of 0.5% and pledging the revenue received therefrom for the 
purpose of financing the costs of roadway and bridge construction, 
maintenance and improvement to the electors at an election called and 
held thereon. The tax imposed pursuant to this paragraph shall expire 
after 10 years from the date such tax is first collected.
(c) The boards of county commissioners of any two or more 
contiguous counties, upon adoption of a joint resolution by such 
boards, may submit the question of imposing a retailers' sales tax 
within such counties to the electors of such counties at an election 
called and held thereon and such boards of any two or more contiguous 
counties shall be required to submit such question upon submission of a 
petition in each of such counties, signed by a number of electors of  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 11
each of such counties where submitted equal in number to not less than 
10% of the electors of each of such counties who voted at the last 
preceding general election for the office of secretary of state, or upon 
receiving resolutions requesting such an election passed by not less 
than 
2
/3 of the membership of the governing body of each of one or 
more cities within each of such counties that contains a population of 
not less than 25% of the entire population of each of such counties, or 
upon receiving resolutions requesting such an election passed by 
2
/3 of 
the membership of the governing body of each of one or more taxing 
subdivisions within each of such counties that levy not less than 25% of 
the property taxes levied by all taxing subdivisions within each of such 
counties.
(d) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, 
including subsection (b)(5), any city retailers' sales tax being levied by 
a city prior to July 1, 2006, shall continue in effect until repealed in the 
manner provided herein for the adoption and approval of such tax or 
until repealed by the adoption of an ordinance for such repeal. Any 
countywide retailers' sales tax in the amount of 0.5% or 1% in effect on 
July 1, 1990, shall continue in effect until repealed in the manner 
provided herein for the adoption and approval of such tax.
(e) Any city or county proposing to adopt a retailers' sales tax 
shall give notice of its intention to submit such proposition for approval 
by the electors in the manner required by K.S.A. 10-120, and 
amendments thereto. The notices shall state the time of the election and 
the rate and effective date of the proposed tax. If a majority of the 
electors voting thereon at such election fail to approve the proposition, 
such proposition may be resubmitted under the conditions and in the 
manner provided in this act for submission of the proposition. If a 
majority of the electors voting thereon at such election shall approve 
the levying of such tax, the governing body of any such city or county 
shall provide by ordinance or resolution, as the case may be, for the 
levy of the tax. Any repeal of such tax or any reduction or increase in 
the rate thereof, within the limits prescribed by K.S.A. 12-189, and 
amendments thereto, shall be accomplished in the manner provided 
herein for the adoption and approval of such tax except that the repeal 
of any such city retailers' sales tax may be accomplished by the 
adoption of an ordinance so providing.
(f) The sufficiency of the number of signers of any petition filed 
under this section shall be determined by the county election officer. 
Every election held under this act shall be conducted by the county 
election officer.
(g) (1) The governing body of the city or county proposing to levy 
any retailers' sales tax shall specify the purpose or purposes for which 
the revenue would be used, and a statement generally describing such 
purpose or purposes shall be included as a part of the ballot 
proposition.
(2) In addition to the requirements set forth in paragraph (1), the 
governing body of the county proposing to levy a countywide retailers' 
sales tax shall include as a part of the ballot proposition whether:
(A) The apportionment formula provided in K.S.A. 12-192, and 
amendments thereto, will apply to the revenue;
(B) an interlocal agreement was entered whereby the county will 
retain either all or part of the revenue; or
(C) pursuant to law, the county retains the revenue in its entirety.
Sec. 4. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 12-189 is hereby amended to read as 
follows: 12-189. The rate of any city retailers' sales tax shall be fixed in 
increments of 0.05% and in an amount not to exceed 2% for general 
purposes and not to exceed 1% for special purposes, which shall be 
determined by the governing body of the city. For any retailers' sales  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 12
tax imposed by a city for special purposes, such city shall specify the 
purposes for which such tax is imposed. All such special purpose 
retailers' sales taxes imposed by a city shall expire after 10 years from 
the date such tax is first collected. The rate of any countywide retailers' 
sales tax shall be fixed in an amount not to exceed 1% and shall be 
fixed in increments of 0.25%, and which amount shall be determined 
by the board of county commissioners, except that:
(a) The board of county commissioners of Wabaunsee county, for 
the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(2), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at 1.25%; the board of county commissioners of Osage or 
Reno county, for the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(2), and amendments 
thereto, may fix such rate at 1.25% or 1.5%; the board of county 
commissioners of Cherokee, Crawford, Ford, Saline, Seward or 
Wyandotte county, for the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(2), and 
amendments thereto, may fix such rate at 1.5%; the board of county 
commissioners of Atchison or Thomas county, for the purposes of 
K.S.A. 12-187(b)(2), and amendments thereto, may fix such rate at 
1.5% or 1.75%; the board of county commissioners of Anderson, 
Barton, Jefferson or Ottawa county, for the purposes of K.S.A. 12-
187(b)(2), and amendments thereto, may fix such rate at 2%; the board 
of county commissioners of Marion county, for the purposes of K.S.A. 
12-187(b)(2), and amendments thereto, may fix such rate at 2.5%; the 
board of county commissioners of Franklin, Linn and Miami counties, 
for the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(2), and amendments thereto, may 
fix such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate allowed 
to be imposed by the respective board of county commissioners on July 
1, 2007, plus up to 1.0%; and the board of county commissioners of 
Brown or Grant county, for the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(2), and 
amendments thereto, may fix such rate at up to 2%;
(b) the board of county commissioners of Jackson county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(3), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at 2%;
(c) the boards of county commissioners of Finney and Ford 
counties, for the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(4), and amendments 
thereto, may fix such rate at 0.25%;
(d) the board of county commissioners of any county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(5), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate allowed to 
be imposed by a board of county commissioners on the effective date 
of this act plus 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% or 1%, as the case requires;
(e) the board of county commissioners of Dickinson county, for 
the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(7), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at 1.5%, and the board of county commissioners of Miami 
county, for the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(7), and amendments 
thereto, may fix such rate at 1.25%, 1.5%, 1.75% or 2%;
(f) the board of county commissioners of Sherman county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(8), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at 2.25%;
(g) the board of county commissioners of Crawford or Russell 
county for the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(9), and amendments 
thereto, may fix such rate at 1.5%;
(h) the board of county commissioners of Franklin county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(10), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at 1.75%;
(i) the board of county commissioners of Douglas county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(11) and (b)(30), and amendments 
thereto, may fix such rate at 1.75%;
(j) the board of county commissioners of Jackson county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(13), and amendments thereto, may fix  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 13
such rate at 1.4%;
(k) the board of county commissioners of Sedgwick county, for 
the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(3)(C), and amendments thereto, may 
fix such rate at 2%;
(l) the board of county commissioners of Neosho county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(14), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at 1.0% or 1.5%;
(m) the board of county commissioners of Saline county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(15), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at up to 1.5%;
(n) the board of county commissioners of Harvey county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(16), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at 2.0%;
(o) the board of county commissioners of Atchison county, for the 
purpose of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(17), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate allowed to 
be imposed by the board of county commissioners of Atchison county 
on the effective date of this act plus 0.25%;
(p) the board of county commissioners of Wabaunsee county, for 
the purpose of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(18), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate allowed to 
be imposed by the board of county commissioners of Wabaunsee 
county on July 1, 2007, plus 0.5%;
(q) the board of county commissioners of Jefferson county, for the 
purpose of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(19) and (25), and amendments thereto, 
may fix such rate at 2.25%;
(r) the board of county commissioners of Riley county, for the 
purpose of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(20), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate allowed to 
be imposed by the board of county commissioners of Riley county on 
July 1, 2007, plus up to 1%;
(s) the board of county commissioners of Johnson county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(21), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate allowed to 
be imposed by the board of county commissioners of Johnson county 
on July 1, 2007, plus 0.25%;
(t) the board of county commissioners of Wilson county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(22), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at up to 2%;
(u) the board of county commissioners of Butler county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(23), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate otherwise 
allowed pursuant to this section, plus 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% or 1%;
(v) the board of county commissioners of Barton county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(24), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at up to 1.5%;
(w) the board of county commissioners of Lyon county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(3)(D), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at 1.5%;
(x) the board of county commissioners of Rawlins county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(3)(E), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at 1.75%;
(y) the board of county commissioners of Chautauqua county, for 
the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(3)(F), and amendments thereto, may 
fix such rate at 2.0%;
(z) the board of county commissioners of Pottawatomie county, 
for the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(26), and amendments thereto, 
may fix such rate at up to 1.5%;
(aa) the board of county commissioners of Kingman county, for  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 14
the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(27), and amendments thereto, may 
fix such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate 
otherwise allowed pursuant to this section, plus 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75%, 
or 1%;
(bb) the board of county commissioners of Edwards county, for 
the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(28), and amendments thereto, may 
fix such rate at 1.375%;
(cc) the board of county commissioners of Rooks county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(29), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at up to 1.5%;
(dd) the board of county commissioners of Bourbon county, for 
the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(3)(G) and (b)(31), and amendments 
thereto, may fix such rate at up to 2.0%;
(ee) the board of county commissioners of Marion county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(32), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at 2.5%;
(ff) the board of county commissioners of Finney county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(3)(H), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate otherwise 
allowed pursuant to this section, plus 0.3%;
(gg) the board of county commissioners of Cherokee county, for 
the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(3)(I), and amendments thereto, may 
fix such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate 
otherwise allowed pursuant to this section, plus 0.5%;
(hh) the board of county commissioners of Wilson county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(33), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate otherwise 
allowed pursuant to this section, plus 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% or 1%;
(ii) the board of county commissioners of Atchison county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(34), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate otherwise 
allowed pursuant to this section, plus up to 1%; and
(jj) the board of county commissioners of Dickinson county, for 
the purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(35), and amendments thereto, may 
fix such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate 
otherwise allowed pursuant to this section, plus 0.25%;
(kk) the board of county commissioners of Rawlins county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(36), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate otherwise 
allowed pursuant to this section, plus up to 1%;
(ll)  the board of county commissioners of Marshall county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(37), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate otherwise 
allowed pursuant to this section, plus up to 1%; and
(mm) the board of county commissioners of Neosho county, for the 
purposes of K.S.A. 12-187(b)(38), and amendments thereto, may fix 
such rate at a percentage that is equal to the sum of the rate otherwise 
allowed pursuant to this section, plus 0.5%.
Any county or city levying a retailers' sales tax is hereby prohibited 
from administering or collecting such tax locally, but shall utilize the 
services of the state department of revenue to administer, enforce and 
collect such tax. Except as otherwise specifically provided in K.S.A. 
12-189a, and amendments thereto, such tax shall be identical in its 
application, and exemptions therefrom, to the Kansas retailers' sales tax 
act and all laws and administrative rules and regulations of the state 
department of revenue relating to the Kansas retailers' sales tax shall 
apply to such local sales tax insofar as such laws and rules and 
regulations may be made applicable. The state director of taxation is 
hereby authorized to administer, enforce and collect such local sales  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 15
taxes and to adopt such rules and regulations as may be necessary for 
the efficient and effective administration and enforcement thereof.
Upon receipt of a certified copy of an ordinance or resolution 
authorizing the levy of a local retailers' sales tax, the director of 
taxation shall cause such taxes to be collected within or without the 
boundaries of such taxing subdivision at the same time and in the same 
manner provided for the collection of the state retailers' sales tax. Such 
copy shall be submitted to the director of taxation within 30 days after 
adoption of any such ordinance or resolution. The director of taxation 
shall confirm that all provisions of law applicable to the authorization 
of local sales tax have been followed prior to causing the collection. If 
the director of taxation discovers that a city or county did not comply 
with any provision of law applicable to the authorization of a local 
sales tax after collection has commenced, the director shall 
immediately notify the city or county and cease collection of such sales 
tax until such noncompliance is remedied. All moneys collected by the 
director of taxation under the provisions of this section shall be credited 
to a county and city retailers' sales tax fund which fund is hereby 
established in the state treasury, except that all moneys collected by the 
director of taxation pursuant to the authority granted in K.S.A. 12-
187(b)(22), and amendments thereto, shall be credited to the Wilson 
county capital improvements fund. Any refund due on any county or 
city retailers' sales tax collected pursuant to this act shall be paid out of 
the sales tax refund fund and reimbursed by the director of taxation 
from collections of local retailers' sales tax revenue. Except for local 
retailers' sales tax revenue required to be deposited in the 
redevelopment bond fund established under K.S.A. 74-8927, and 
amendments thereto, all local retailers' sales tax revenue collected 
within any county or city pursuant to this act shall be apportioned and 
remitted at least quarterly by the state treasurer, on instruction from the 
director of taxation, to the treasurer of such county or city.
Revenue that is received from the imposition of a local retailers' 
sales tax that exceeds the amount of revenue required to pay the costs 
of a special project for which such revenue was pledged shall be 
credited to the city or county general fund, as the case requires.
The director of taxation shall provide, upon request by a city or 
county clerk or treasurer or finance officer of any city or county 
levying a local retailers' sales tax, monthly reports identifying each 
retailer doing business in such city or county or making taxable sales 
sourced to such city or county, setting forth the tax liability and the 
amount of such tax remitted by each retailer during the preceding 
month and identifying each business location maintained by the retailer 
and such retailer's sales or use tax registration or account number. Such 
report shall be made available to the clerk or treasurer or finance officer 
of such city or county within a reasonable time after it has been 
requested from the director of taxation. The director of taxation shall be 
allowed to assess a reasonable fee for the issuance of such report. 
Information received by any city or county pursuant to this section shall 
be confidential, and it shall be unlawful for any officer or employee of 
such city or county to divulge any such information in any manner. Any 
violation of this paragraph by a city or county officer or employee is a 
class A misdemeanor, and such officer or employee shall be dismissed 
from office. Reports of violations of this paragraph shall be 
investigated by the attorney general. The district attorney or county 
attorney and the attorney general shall have authority to prosecute 
violations of this paragraph.
Sec. 5. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 12-192 is hereby amended to read as 
follows: 12-192. (a) Except as otherwise provided by subsection (b), 
(d) or (h), all revenue received by the director of taxation from a  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 16
countywide retailers' sales tax shall be apportioned among the county 
and each city located in such county in the following manner:
(1) 
1
/2 of all revenue received by the director of taxation shall be 
apportioned among the county and each city located in such county in 
the proportion that the total tangible property tax levies made in such 
county in the preceding year for all funds of each such governmental 
unit bear to the total of all such levies made in the preceding year; and
(2) 
1
/2 of all revenue received by the director of taxation from such 
countywide retailers' sales tax shall be apportioned among the county 
and each city located in such county, first to the county that portion of 
the revenue equal to the proportion that the population of the county 
residing in the unincorporated area of the county bears to the total 
population of the county, and second to the cities in the proportion that 
the population of each city bears to the total population of the county, 
except that no persons residing within the Fort Riley military 
reservation shall be included in the determination of the population of 
any city located within Riley county.
All revenue apportioned to a county shall be paid to its county 
treasurer and shall be credited to the general fund of the county.
(b) (1) In lieu of the apportionment formula provided in 
subsection (a), all revenue received by the director of taxation from a 
countywide retailers' sales tax imposed within Johnson county at the 
rate of 0.75%, 1% or 1.25% after July 1, 2007, shall be apportioned 
among the county and each city located in such county in the following 
manner:
(A) The revenue received from the first 0.5% rate of tax shall be 
apportioned in the manner prescribed by subsection (a); and
(B) the revenue received from the rate of tax exceeding 0.5% shall 
be apportioned as follows:
(i) 
1
/4 shall be apportioned among the county and each city located 
in such county in the proportion that the total tangible property tax 
levies made in such county in the preceding year for all funds of each 
such governmental unit bear to the total of all such levies made in the 
preceding year;
(ii) 
1
/4 shall be apportioned among the county and each city 
located in such county, first to the county that portion of the revenue 
equal to the proportion that the population of the county residing in the 
unincorporated area of the county bears to the total population of the 
county, and second to the cities in the proportion that the population of 
each city bears to the total population of the county; and
(iii) 
1
/2 shall be retained by the county for its sole use and benefit.
(2) In lieu of the apportionment formula provided in subsection 
(a), all money received by the director of taxation from a countywide 
sales tax imposed within Montgomery county pursuant to the election 
held on November 8, 1994, shall be remitted to and shall be retained by 
the county and expended only for the purpose for which the revenue 
received from the tax was pledged. All revenue apportioned and paid 
from the imposition of such tax to the treasurer of any city prior to the 
effective date of this act shall be remitted to the county treasurer and 
expended only for the purpose for which the revenue received from the 
tax was pledged.
(3) In lieu of the apportionment formula provided in subsection 
(a), on and after the effective date of this act, all moneys received by 
the director of taxation from a countywide retailers' sales tax imposed 
within Phillips county pursuant to the election held on September 20, 
2005, shall be remitted to and shall be retained by the county and 
expended only for the purpose for which the revenue received from the 
tax was pledged.
(c) (1) Except as otherwise provided by paragraph (2) of this  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 17
subsection, for purposes of subsections (a) and (b), the term "total 
tangible property tax levies" means the aggregate dollar amount of tax 
revenue derived from ad valorem tax levies applicable to all tangible 
property located within each such city or county. The ad valorem 
property tax levy of any county or city district entity or subdivision 
shall be included within this term if the levy of any such district entity 
or subdivision is applicable to all tangible property located within each 
such city or county.
(2) For the purposes of subsections (a) and (b), any ad valorem 
property tax levied on property located in a city in Johnson county for 
the purpose of providing fire protection service in such city shall be 
included within the term "total tangible property tax levies" for such 
city regardless of its applicability to all tangible property located within 
each such city. If the tax is levied by a district which extends across city 
boundaries, for purposes of this computation, the amount of such levy 
shall be apportioned among each city in which such district extends in 
the proportion that such tax levied within each city bears to the total tax 
levied by the district.
(d) (1) All revenue received from a countywide retailers' sales tax 
imposed pursuant to K.S.A. 12-187(b)(2), (3)(C), (3)(F), (3)(G), (3)(I), 
(6), (7), (8), (9), (12), (14), (15), (16), (17), (18), (19), (20), (22), (23), 
(25), (27), (28), (29), (30), (31), (32), (33), (34) and, (35), (36), (37) 
and (38), and amendments thereto, shall be remitted to and shall be 
retained by the county and expended only for the purpose for which the 
revenue received from the tax was pledged.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in K.S.A. 12-187(b)(5), and 
amendments thereto, all revenues received from a countywide retailers' 
sales tax imposed pursuant to K.S.A. 12-187(b)(5), and amendments 
thereto, shall be remitted to and shall be retained by the county and 
expended only for the purpose for which the revenue received from the 
tax was pledged.
(3) All revenue received from a countywide retailers' sales tax 
imposed pursuant to K.S.A. 12-187(b)(26), and amendments thereto, 
shall be remitted to and shall be retained by the county and expended 
only for the purpose for which the revenue received from the tax was 
pledged unless the question of imposing a countywide retailers' sales 
tax authorized by K.S.A. 12-187(b)(26), and amendments thereto, 
includes the apportionment of revenue prescribed in subsection (a).
(e) All revenue apportioned to the several cities of the county shall 
be paid to the respective treasurers thereof and deposited in the general 
fund of the city. Whenever the territory of any city is located in two or 
more counties and any one or more of such counties do not levy a 
countywide retailers' sales tax, or whenever such counties do not levy 
countywide retailers' sales taxes at a uniform rate, the revenue received 
by such city from the proceeds of the countywide retailers' sales tax, as 
an alternative to depositing the same in the general fund, may be used 
for the purpose of reducing the tax levies of such city upon the taxable 
tangible property located within the county levying such countywide 
retailers' sales tax.
(f) Prior to March 1 of each year, the secretary of revenue shall 
advise each county treasurer of the revenue collected in such county 
from the state retailers' sales tax for the preceding calendar year.
(g) Prior to December 31 of each year, the clerk of every county 
imposing a countywide retailers' sales tax shall provide such 
information deemed necessary by the secretary of revenue to apportion 
and remit revenue to the counties and cities pursuant to this section.
(h) The provisions of subsections (a) and (b) for the 
apportionment of countywide retailers' sales tax shall not apply to any 
revenues received pursuant to a county or countywide retailers' sales  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 18
tax levied or collected under K.S.A. 74-8929, and amendments thereto. 
All such revenue collected under K.S.A. 74-8929, and amendments 
thereto, shall be deposited into the redevelopment bond fund 
established by K.S.A. 74-8927, and amendments thereto, for the period 
of time set forth in K.S.A. 74-8927, and amendments thereto.
Sec. 6. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 74-2433f is hereby amended to read as 
follows: 74-2433f. (a) There shall be a division of the state board of tax 
appeals known as the small claims and expedited hearings division. 
Hearing officers appointed by the chief hearing officer shall have 
authority to hear and decide cases heard in the small claims and 
expedited hearings division.
(b) The small claims and expedited hearings division shall have 
jurisdiction over hearing and deciding applications for the refund of 
protested taxes under the provisions of K.S.A. 79-2005, and 
amendments thereto, and hearing and deciding appeals from decisions 
rendered pursuant to the provisions of K.S.A. 79-1448, and 
amendments thereto, and of article 16 of chapter 79 of the Kansas 
Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, with regard to single-
family residential property. The filing of an appeal with the small 
claims and expedited hearings division shall be a prerequisite for filing 
an appeal with the state board of tax appeals for appeals involving 
single-family residential property.
(c) At the election of the taxpayer, the small claims and expedited 
hearings division shall have jurisdiction over: (1) Any appeal of a 
decision, finding, order or ruling of the director of taxation, except an 
appeal, finding, order or ruling relating to an assessment issued 
pursuant to K.S.A. 79-5201 et seq., and amendments thereto, in which 
the amount of tax in controversy does not exceed $15,000; (2) hearing 
and deciding applications for the refund of protested taxes under the 
provisions of K.S.A. 79-2005, and amendments thereto, where the 
value of the property, other than property devoted to agricultural use, is 
less than $3,000,000 as reflected on the valuation notice; and (3) 
hearing and deciding appeals from decisions rendered pursuant to the 
provisions of K.S.A. 79-1448, and amendments thereto, and of article 
16 of chapter 79 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments 
thereto, other than those relating to land devoted to agricultural use, 
wherein the value of the property is less than $3,000,000 as reflected on 
the valuation notice.
(d) In accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 74-2438, and 
amendments thereto, any party may elect to appeal any application or 
decision referenced in subsection (b) to the state board of tax appeals. 
Except as provided in subsection (b) regarding single-family residential 
property, the filing of an appeal with the small claims and expedited 
hearings division shall not be a prerequisite for filing an appeal with the 
state board of tax appeals under this section. Final decisions of the 
small claims and expedited hearings division may be appealed to the 
state board of tax appeals. An appeal of a decision of the small claims 
and expedited hearings division to the state board of tax appeals shall 
be de novo. The county bears the burden of proof in any appeal filed by 
the county pursuant to this section. With regard to any matter properly 
submitted to the board relating to the determination of valuation of 
property for taxation purposes pursuant to this subsection, the board 
shall not increase the appraised valuation of the property to an amount 
greater than the final determination of appraised value by the county 
appraiser from which the taxpayer appealed to the small claims and 
expedited hearings division.
(e) A taxpayer shall commence a proceeding in the small claims 
and expedited hearings division by filing a notice of appeal in the form 
prescribed by the rules of the state board of tax appeals which shall  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 19
state the nature of the taxpayer's claim. The notice of appeal may be 
signed by the taxpayer, any person with an executed declaration of 
representative form from the property valuation division of the 
department of revenue or any person authorized to represent the 
taxpayer in subsection (f). Notice of appeal shall be provided to the 
appropriate unit of government named in the notice of appeal by the 
taxpayer. In any valuation appeal or tax protest commenced pursuant to 
articles 14 and 20 of chapter 79 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and 
amendments thereto, the hearing shall be conducted in the county 
where the property is located or a county adjacent thereto. In or any 
appeal from a final determination by the secretary of revenue, the 
hearing shall may be conducted in the county in which the taxpayer 
resides or a county adjacent thereto by teleconference or video 
conference as directed by the chief hearing officer or a designee.
(f) The hearing in the small claims and expedited hearings 
division shall be informal. The hearing officer may hear any testimony 
and receive any evidence the hearing officer deems necessary or 
desirable for a just determination of the case. A hearing officer shall 
have the authority to administer oaths in all matters before the hearing 
officer. All testimony shall be given under oath. A party may appear 
personally or may be represented by an attorney, a certified public 
accountant, a certified general appraiser, a tax representative or agent, a 
member of the taxpayer's immediate family or an authorized employee 
of the taxpayer. A county or unified government may be represented by 
the county appraiser, designee of the county appraiser, county attorney 
or counselor or other representatives so designated. No transcript of the 
proceedings shall be kept.
(g) The hearing in the small claims and expedited hearings 
division shall be conducted within 60 days after the appeal is filed in 
the small claims and expedited hearings division unless such time 
period is waived by the taxpayer. A decision shall be rendered by the 
hearing officer within 30 days after the hearing is concluded and, in 
cases arising from appeals described by subsections (b) and (c)(2) and 
(3), shall be accompanied by a written explanation of the reasoning 
upon which such decision is based. Documents provided by a taxpayer 
or county or district appraiser shall be returned to the taxpayer or the 
county or district appraiser by the hearing officer and shall not become 
a part of the board's permanent records. Documents provided to the 
hearing officer shall be confidential and may not be disclosed, except 
as otherwise specifically provided.
(h) With regard to any matter properly submitted to the division 
relating to the determination of valuation of property for taxation 
purposes, it shall be the duty of the county appraiser to initiate the 
production of evidence to demonstrate, by a preponderance of the 
evidence, the validity and correctness of such determination. No 
presumption shall exist in favor of the county appraiser with respect to 
the validity and correctness of such determination. With regard to 
leased commercial and industrial property, the burden of proof shall be 
on the taxpayer unless the taxpayer has furnished the county or district 
appraiser, within 30 calendar days following the informal meeting 
required by K.S.A. 79-1448, and amendments thereto, or within 30 
calendar days following the informal meeting required by K.S.A. 79-
2005, and amendments thereto, a complete income and expense 
statement for the property for the three years next preceding the year of 
appeal. Such income and expense statement shall be in such format that 
is regularly maintained by the taxpayer in the ordinary course of the 
taxpayer's business. If the taxpayer submits a single property appraisal 
with an effective date of January 1 of the year appealed, the burden of 
proof shall return to the county appraiser. With regard to any matter  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 20
properly submitted to the division relating to the determination of 
valuation of property for taxation purposes, the hearing officer shall not 
increase the appraised valuation of the property to an amount greater 
than the final determination of appraised value by the county appraiser 
from which the taxpayer appealed.
Sec. 7. K.S.A. 79-257 is hereby amended to read as follows: 79-
257. The following described property, to the extent herein specified, 
shall be exempt from all property or ad valorem taxes levied under the 
laws of the state of Kansas:
(a) All electric generation facilities described in subsection (e) of 
K.S.A. 66-104(e), and amendments thereto.
(b) The provisions of subsection (a) shall apply:
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), from and after 
commencement of construction of such property and for the 12 taxable 
years immediately following the taxable year in which construction of 
such property is completed; or
(2) for peak load plants, from and after commencement of 
construction of such property and for the six taxable years immediately 
following the taxable year in which construction of such property is 
completed.
(c) All pollution control devices purchased for or constructed or 
installed at electric generation facilities described in subsection (e) of 
K.S.A. 66-104(e), and amendments thereto.
(d) The provisions of subsection (c) shall apply:
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), from and after purchase 
or commencement of construction or installation of such property and 
for the 12 taxable years immediately following the taxable year in 
which such property is purchased or construction or installation of such 
property is completed; or
(2) for a peak load plant, from and after purchase or 
commencement of construction or installation of such property and for 
the six taxable years immediately following the taxable year in which 
such property is purchased or construction or installation of such 
property is completed.
(e) The provisions of this section shall apply to all taxable years 
commencing after December 31, 2000, but only to property for which 
the applicant filed an application for exemption pursuant to this 
section on or before December 31, 2024. No application for exemption 
pursuant to this section shall be filed after December 31, 2024.
Sec. 8. K.S.A. 79-258 is hereby amended to read as follows: 79-
258. The following described property, to the extent herein specified, 
shall be exempt from all property taxes levied under the laws of the 
state of Kansas:
(a) All electric generation facilities and additions to electric 
generation facilities described in subsection (b)(2)(C) of K.S.A. 66-
128(b)(2)(C), and amendments thereto.
(b) The provisions of subsection (a) shall apply: (1) Except as 
provided in paragraph (2), from and after commencement of 
construction of such property and for the 10 taxable years immediately 
following the taxable year in which construction of such property is 
completed; or (2) for a peak load plant, from and after commencement 
of construction of such peak load plant and for the four taxable years 
immediately following the taxable year in which construction of such 
property is completed.
(c) All pollution control devices purchased for or constructed or 
installed at electric generation facilities described in subsection (b)(2)
(C) of K.S.A. 66-128(b)(2)(C), and amendments thereto.
(d) The provisions of subsection (c) shall apply:
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), from and after purchase  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 21
or commencement of construction or installation of such property and 
for the 10 taxable years immediately following the taxable year in 
which such property is purchased or construction or installation of such 
property is completed; or
(2) for a peak load plant, from and after purchase or 
commencement of construction or installation of such property and for 
the four taxable years immediately following the taxable year in which 
such property is purchased or construction or installation of such 
property is completed.
(e) As used in this section, "peak load plant" means an electric 
generation facility used during maximum load periods.
(f) The provisions of this section shall apply to all taxable years 
commencing after December 31, 2000, but only to property for which 
the applicant filed an application for exemption pursuant to this 
section on or before December 31, 2024. No application for exemption 
pursuant to this section shall be filed after December 31, 2024.
Sec. 9. K.S.A. 79-306 is hereby amended to read as follows: 79-
306. On or before March 15 of each year, or the next following 
business day if such date falls on a day other than a regular business 
day, every person, association, company or corporation required by this 
act to list property shall make and personally sign a statement listing all 
tangible personal property which by this act such person is required to 
list, either as the owner thereof, or as parent, guardian, trustee, 
executor, administrator, receiver, accounting officer, partner or agent, as 
the case may be, and deliver the same to the county appraiser of the 
county where such property has its situs for the purpose of taxation. In 
addition to the foregoing requirements, any such statement prepared by 
a personal property tax rendition form preparer shall be certified as true 
and correct by such preparer's signature. If a person has filed an initial 
statement listing property with the county appraiser pursuant to this 
section, no subsequent annual statement shall be required to be filed 
with the county appraiser regarding such property unless there is a 
change to report relating to the property previously listed or the 
statement.
Sec. 10. K.S.A. 79-332a is hereby amended to read as follows: 79-
332a. (a) Any person, corporation or association owning oil and gas 
leases or engaged in operating for oil or gas who fails to make and file 
a statement of assessment on or before April 1 shall be subject to a 
penalty as follows:
(1) The appraiser shall, after having ascertained the assessed value 
of the property of such taxpayer, add 5% 2% thereto as a penalty for 
late filing if the failure is not for more than one month, with an 
additional 5% 2% for each additional month or fraction thereof during 
which such failure continues, not exceeding 25% 10% in the aggregate.
(2) If the statement of assessment is filed more than one year from 
April 1, the appraiser shall, after having ascertained the assessed value 
of the property of such taxpayer, add 50% 12.5% thereto as a penalty 
for late filing. The county treasurer may not distribute any taxes 
assessed under this section and paid under protest by the taxpayer 
pursuant to K.S.A. 79-2005, and amendments thereto, until such time 
as the appeal is final.
(b) For good cause shown the county appraiser may extend the 
time in which to make and file such statement. Such request for 
extension of time shall be in writing and shall be received by the county 
appraiser prior to the due date of the statement of assessment.
(c) Whenever any person, corporation or association owning oil 
and gas leases or engaged in operating for oil or gas shall fail to make 
and deliver to the county appraiser of every county wherein the 
property to be assessed is located, a full and complete statement of  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 22
assessment relative to such property as required by blank forms 
prepared or approved for the purpose by the director of property 
valuation to elicit the information necessary to fix the valuation of the 
property, the appraiser shall ascertain the assessed value of the property 
of such taxpayer, and shall add 50% 12.5% thereto as a penalty for 
failing to file such statement.
(d) The state board of tax appeals shall have the authority to abate 
any penalty imposed under the provisions of this section and order the 
refund of the abated penalty, whenever excusable neglect on the part of 
the person, corporation or association required to make and file the 
statement of assessment is shown, or whenever the property for which a 
statement of assessment was not filed as required by law is repossessed, 
judicially or otherwise, by a secured creditor and such secured creditor 
pays the taxes and interest due.
Sec. 11. K.S.A. 79-1422 is hereby amended to read as follows: 79-
1422. (a) Any person required to file a statement listing property for 
assessment and taxation purposes under the provisions of this act who 
fails to make and file such statement on or before the date prescribed by 
K.S.A. 79-306, and amendments thereto, shall be subject to a penalty as 
follows:
The appraiser shall, after having ascertained the assessed value of 
the property of such taxpayer, add 5% 2% thereto as a penalty for late 
filing if the failure is not for more than one month, with an additional 
5% 2% for each additional month or fraction thereof during which such 
failure continues, not exceeding 25% 10% in the aggregate.
For good cause shown the appraiser may shall extend the a 
reasonable amount of time in which to make and file such statement. 
Such request for extension of time must be in writing and shall state 
just and adequate reasons on which the request may shall be granted. 
The request must be received by the appraiser prior to the due date of 
the statement. For purposes of this section, on and after January 1, 
2022, good cause for granting an extension of time in which to make 
and file a statement listing property for assessment and taxation 
purposes shall include, but not be limited to, the previous classification 
of the property as real property or as a fixture to real property. Such 
previous classification shall specifically include, but not be limited to, 
machinery and equipment used in the grain storage and processing 
industry, ethanol processing industry or other biofuels processing 
industry that had been previously classified as real property or fixtures 
to real property.
(b) If, within one year following the date prescribed by K.S.A. 79-
306, and amendments thereto, any person shall fail to make and file the 
statement listing property for assessment and taxation purposes or shall 
fail to make and file a full and complete statement listing property for 
such purposes, the appraiser shall proceed to ascertain the assessed 
value of the property of such taxpayer, and for this purpose the 
appraiser may examine under oath any person or persons whom the 
appraiser deems to have knowledge thereof. The appraiser shall, after 
having ascertained the assessed value of such property, add 50% 12.5% 
thereto as a penalty for failure to file such statement or for failure to file 
a full and complete statement.
(c) The state board of tax appeals or the county appraiser shall 
have the authority to abate any penalty imposed under the provisions of 
this section and order the refund of the abated penalty, whenever 
excusable neglect on the part of the person required to make and file 
the statement listing property for assessment and taxation purposes is 
shown, or whenever the property for which a statement of assessment 
was not filed as required by law is repossessed, judicially or otherwise, 
by a secured creditor and such secured creditor pays the taxes and  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 23
interest due. For purposes of this section, on and after January 1, 
2022, excusable neglect for the failure to make and file a statement 
listing property for assessment and taxation purposes shall include, but 
not be limited to, the previous classification of the property as real 
property or as a fixture to real property. Such previous classification 
shall specifically include, but not be limited to, machinery and 
equipment used in the grain storage and processing industry, ethanol 
processing industry or other biofuels processing industry that had been 
previously classified as real property or fixtures to real property.
Sec. 12. K.S.A. 79-1427a is hereby amended to read as follows: 
79-1427a. (a) If, the county appraiser discovers, after the tax roll has 
been certified to the county clerk, that any tangible personal property 
subject to taxation has been omitted from the tax rolls, the county clerk 
shall place such property on the tax roll as an added tax, or if, after one 
year from the date prescribed by K.S.A. 79-306, and amendments 
thereto, for the listing of tangible personal property, the county 
appraiser discovers that any tangible personal property which that was 
subject to taxation in any year or years within two years next preceding 
January 1 of the calendar year in which it was discovered has not been 
listed or has been underreported for whatever reason, such property 
shall be deemed to have escaped taxation. In the case of property which 
that has not been listed, it shall be the duty of the county appraiser to 
list and appraise such property and, for an added tax, add penalties as 
prescribed in K.S.A. 79-1422, and amendments thereto, and which that 
shall be designated on the appraisal roll as an added appraisal for that 
year. In the case of property which that has escaped taxation, it shall be 
the duty of the county appraiser to list and appraise such property and 
add 50% 12.5% thereto as a penalty for escaping taxation for each such 
year during which such property was not listed, and it shall be 
designated on the appraisal roll as "escaped appraisal" for each such 
preceding year or years. In the case of property which that has been 
listed but underreported, it shall be the duty of the county appraiser to 
list and appraise the underreported portion of such property and add 
50% 12.5% thereto as a penalty for escaping taxation for each such 
year during which such property was underreported, and it shall be 
designated on the appraisal roll as "escaped appraisal" for each such 
preceding year or years. The county clerk, upon receipt of the valuation 
for such property in either of the aforementioned cases, shall place such 
property on the tax rolls and compute the amount of tax due based upon 
the mill levy for the year or years in which such tax should have been 
levied, and shall certify such amount to the county treasurer as an 
added or escaped appraisal. The amount of such tax shall be due 
immediately and payable within 45 days after the issuance of an 
additional or escaped property tax bill by the county treasurer. The 
county treasurer may not distribute any taxes assessed under this 
section and paid under protest by the taxpayer pursuant to K.S.A. 79-
2005, and amendments thereto, until such time as the appeal is final. 
No interest shall be imposed unless the tax remains unpaid after such 
45-day period. Taxes levied pursuant to this section which that remain 
unpaid after such 45-day period shall be deemed delinquent and the 
county treasurer shall collect and distribute such tax in the same 
manner as prescribed by law for the collection and distribution of other 
taxes levied upon property which that are delinquent. If the owner of 
such property is deceased, taxes charged as herein provided shall be 
levied against the estate of such deceased person for only two calendar 
years preceding death and shall be paid by the legal representative or 
representatives of such estate. In the event that such escaped appraisal 
is due to any willful or clerical error of the county appraiser, such 
property shall be appraised at its fair market value and no penalty shall  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 24
be added.
(b) A taxpayer with a grievance as to any penalty applied pursuant 
to the provisions of this section, may appeal to the state board of tax 
appeals on forms prepared by the state board of tax appeals and 
provided by the county appraiser. The state board of tax appeals shall 
have the authority to abate any penalty imposed under the provisions of 
this section and order the refund of the abated penalty, whenever 
excusable neglect on the part of the person required to make and file 
the statement listing property for assessment and taxation purposes is 
shown, or whenever the property which that has been deemed to have 
escaped taxation is repossessed, judicially or otherwise, by a secured 
creditor and such creditor pays the taxes and interest due. No interest 
shall be assessed during the pendency of this appeal.
(c) The provisions of this section shall apply to any tangible 
personal property discovered during the calendar years 1982, 1983, 
1984 and any year thereafter to have escaped appraisal and taxation 
during any such year or any year within two years next preceding any 
such year.
Sec. 13. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-1476 is hereby amended to read as 
follows: 79-1476. (a) The director of property valuation is hereby 
directed and empowered to administer and supervise a statewide 
program of reappraisal of all real property located within the state. 
Except as otherwise authorized by K.S.A. 19-428, and amendments 
thereto, each county shall comprise a separate appraisal district under 
such program, and the county appraiser shall have the duty of 
reappraising all of the real property in the county pursuant to guidelines 
and timetables prescribed by the director of property valuation and of 
updating the same on an annual basis. In the case of multi-county 
appraisal districts, the district appraiser shall have the duty of 
reappraising all of the real property in each of the counties comprising 
the district pursuant to such guidelines and timetables and of updating 
the same on an annual basis. Commencing in 2000, every parcel of real 
property shall be actually viewed and inspected by the county or district 
appraiser once every six years.
Compilation of data for the initial preparation or updating of 
inventories for each parcel of real property and entry thereof into the 
state computer system as provided for in K.S.A. 79-1477, and 
amendments thereto, shall be completed not later than January 1, 1989. 
Whenever the director determines that reappraisal of all real property 
within a county is complete, notification thereof shall be given to the 
governor and to the state board of tax appeals.
(b) Valuations shall be established for each parcel of real property 
at its fair market value in money in accordance with the provisions of 
K.S.A. 79-503a, and amendments thereto.
In addition thereto, (c) (1) Valuations shall be established for each 
parcel of land devoted to agricultural use upon the basis of the 
agricultural income or productivity attributable to the inherent 
capabilities of such land in its current usage under a degree of 
management reflecting median production levels in the manner 
hereinafter provided. A classification system for all land devoted to 
agricultural use shall be adopted by the director of property valuation 
using criteria established by the United States department of agriculture 
natural resources conservation service.
(A) For all taxable years commencing after December 31, 1989, 
all land devoted to agricultural use that is subject to the federal 
conservation reserve program shall be classified as cultivated dry land 
for the purpose of valuation for property tax purposes pursuant to this 
section, except that for all taxable years commencing after December 
31, 2022, all land devoted to agricultural use that is subject to the  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 25
federal grassland conservation reserve program (CRP grasslands) shall 
be classified as grassland for the purpose of valuation for property tax 
purposes pursuant to this section.
(B) For all taxable years commencing after December 31, 1999, 
all land devoted to agricultural use that is subject to the federal 
wetlands reserve program shall be classified as native grassland for the 
purpose of valuation for property tax purposes pursuant to this section.
(2) Productivity of land devoted to agricultural use shall be 
determined for all land classes within each county or homogeneous 
region based on an average of the eight calendar years immediately 
preceding the calendar year that immediately precedes the year of 
valuation, at a degree of management reflecting median production 
levels. The director of property valuation shall determine median 
production levels based on information available from state and federal 
crop and livestock reporting services, the natural resources 
conservation service, and any other sources of data that the director 
considers appropriate.
(d) The share of net income from land in the various land classes 
within each county or homogeneous region that is normally received by 
the landlord shall be used as the basis for determining agricultural 
income for all land devoted to agricultural use except pasture or 
rangeland. The net income normally received by the landlord from such 
land shall be determined by deducting expenses normally incurred by 
the landlord from the share of the gross income normally received by 
the landlord. The net rental income normally received by the landlord 
from pasture or rangeland within each county or homogeneous region 
shall be used as the basis for determining agricultural income from such 
land. The net rental income from pasture and rangeland that is normally 
received by the landlord shall be determined by deducting expenses 
normally incurred from the gross income normally received by the 
landlord. Commodity prices, crop yields and pasture and rangeland 
rental rates and expenses shall be based on an average of the eight 
calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year that 
immediately precedes the year of valuation. Net income for every land 
class within each county or homogeneous region shall be capitalized at 
a rate determined to be the sum of the contract rate of interest on new 
federal land bank loans in Kansas on July 1 of each year averaged over 
a five-year period that includes the five years immediately preceding 
the calendar year which immediately precedes the year of valuation, 
plus a percentage not less than 0.75% nor more than 2.75%, as 
determined by the director of property valuation, except that the 
capitalization rate calculated for property tax year 2003, and all such 
years thereafter, shall not be less than 11% nor more than 12%.
(e) Based on the foregoing procedures provided in this section, the 
director of property valuation shall make an annual determination of 
the value of land within each of the various classes of land devoted to 
agricultural use within each county or homogeneous region and furnish 
the same to the several county appraisers who shall classify such land 
according to its current usage and apply the value applicable to such 
class of land according to the valuation schedules prepared and adopted 
by the director of property valuation under the provisions of this 
section.
(f) It is the intent of the legislature that appraisal judgment and 
appraisal standards be followed and incorporated throughout the 
process of data collection and analysis and establishment of values 
pursuant to this section.
For the purpose of the foregoing provisions of (g) As used in this 
section, the phrase :
(1) (A) "Land devoted to agricultural use" shall mean means and  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 26
include includes land, regardless of whether it is located in the 
unincorporated area of the county or within the corporate limits of a 
city, that is devoted to the production of plants, animals or horticultural 
products, including, but not limited to: Forages; grains and feed crops; 
dairy animals and dairy products; poultry and poultry products; beef 
cattle, sheep, swine and horses; bees and apiary products; trees and 
forest products; fruits, nuts and berries; vegetables; and nursery, floral, 
ornamental and greenhouse products.
(B) "Land devoted to agricultural use" shall include includes land:
(i) Established as a controlled shooting area pursuant to K.S.A. 
32-943, and amendments thereto, which shall be deemed to be land 
devoted to agricultural use. "Land devoted to agricultural use" shall 
include land ;
(ii) that is utilized by zoos that hold a valid class C exhibitor 
license issued by the United States department of agriculture. "Land 
devoted to agricultural use" shall include land ; and
(iii) for all taxable years commencing after December 31, 2020, 
that is otherwise devoted to the production of plants, animals or 
horticultural products that is incidentally used for agritourism activity 
utilized as part of a registered agritourism activity at a registered 
agritourism location by a registered agritourism operator pursuant to 
K.S.A. 32-1432, and amendments thereto, including, but not limited to, 
all land and buildings, whether permanent or temporary, that are 
utilized for such agritourism activity. For purposes of this clause, the 
selling of any items, products, services or merchandise associated with 
the registered agritourism activity by a registered agritourism operator 
that includes, but is not limited to, point of sales from either land or 
buildings, shall not change the classification of the agricultural land or 
buildings as a result of such sales. For purposes of this section,
(2) "Agritourism activity" means any activity that allows members 
of the general public, for recreational, entertainment or educational 
purposes, to view or enjoy rural activities, including, but not limited to, 
farming activities, ranching activities or historic, cultural or natural 
attractions. An activity may be an "agritourism activity" whether or not 
the participant pays to participate in the activity. An activity is not an 
"agritourism activity" if the participant is paid to participate in the 
activity.
(h) If a parcel has land devoted to agricultural purposes and land 
used for suburban residential acreages, rural home sites or farm home 
sites, the county appraiser shall determine the amount of the parcel 
used for agricultural purposes and value and assess it accordingly as 
land devoted to agricultural purposes. The county appraiser shall then 
determine the amount of the remaining land used for such other 
purposes and value and assess that land according to its use.
(i) The term "expenses" shall mean means those expenses 
typically incurred in producing the plants, animals and horticultural 
products described above, including management fees, production 
costs, maintenance and depreciation of fences, irrigation wells, 
irrigation laterals and real estate taxes, but the term shall. "Expenses" 
does not include those expenses incurred in providing temporary or 
permanent buildings used in the production of such plants, animals and 
horticultural products.
(j) The provisions of this act section shall not be construed to 
conflict with any other provisions of law relating to the appraisal of 
tangible property for taxation purposes including the equalization 
processes of the county and state board of tax appeals.
Sec. 14. K.S.A. 79-1496 is hereby amended to read as follows: 79-
1496. Within 60 days after the date the notice of informal meeting 
results or final determination is mailed to the taxpayer pursuant to  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 27
K.S.A. 79-1448, and amendments thereto, any taxpayer aggrieved by 
the final determination of the county appraiser, who has not filed an 
appeal with the board of tax appeals pursuant to K.S.A. 74-2433f, 79-
1448, 79-1609 or 79-1611, and amendments thereto, may file with the 
county appraiser a third-party fee simple appraisal performed by a 
Kansas certified general real property appraiser that reflects the value 
of the property as of January 1 for the same tax year being appealed. 
For determinations and appeals relating to residential property 
pursuant to this section, a taxpayer may file with the county appraiser 
a third-party fee simple appraisal performed by either a Kansas 
certified residential real property appraiser or a Kansas certified 
general real property appraiser that reflects the value of the property 
as of January 1 for the same tax year being appealed. Within 15 days 
after receipt of the appraisal, the county appraiser shall review and 
consider such appraisal in the determination of valuation or 
classification of the taxpayer's property and mail a supplemental notice 
of final determination. If the final determination is not in favor of the 
taxpayer then the county appraiser shall notify the taxpayer that the 
county is required to perform its own, or commission a fee simple 
single property appraisal. The county appraiser shall then have 90 days 
to furnish that appraisal along with a new supplemental notice of 
determination and if not in favor of the taxpayer include an explanation 
of the reasons the county appraiser did not rely upon the taxpayer's fee 
simple single property appraisal. Whenever a taxpayer submits a fee 
simple single property appraisal the burden of proof shall be on the 
county appraiser to dispute the value of that appraisal. Any taxpayer 
aggrieved by the final determination of the county appraiser may 
appeal to the state board of tax appeals as provided in K.S.A. 79-1609, 
and amendments thereto, within 30 days subsequent to the date of 
mailing of the supplemental notice of final determination.
Sec. 15. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-2988 is hereby amended to read as 
follows: 79-2988. (a) On or before June 15 each year, the county clerk 
shall calculate the revenue neutral rate for each taxing subdivision and 
include such revenue neutral rate on the notice of the estimated 
assessed valuation provided to each taxing subdivision for budget 
purposes. The director of accounts and reports shall modify the 
prescribed budget information form to show the revenue neutral rate.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, no tax rate in 
excess of the revenue neutral rate shall be levied by the governing body 
of any taxing subdivision unless a resolution or ordinance has been 
approved by the governing body according to the following procedure:
(1) At least 10 days in advance of the public hearing, the 
governing body shall publish notice of its proposed intent to exceed the 
revenue neutral rate by publishing notice:
(A) On the website of the governing body, if the governing body 
maintains a website; and
(B) in a weekly or daily newspaper of the county having a general 
circulation therein. The notice shall include, but not be limited to, its 
proposed tax rate, its revenue neutral rate and the date, time and 
location of the public hearing.
(2) On or before July 20, the governing body shall notify the 
county clerk of its proposed intent to exceed the revenue neutral rate 
and provide the date, time and location of the public hearing and its 
proposed tax rate. For all tax years commencing after December 31, 
2021, the county clerk shall notify each taxpayer with property in the 
taxing subdivision, by mail directed to the taxpayer's last known 
address, of the proposed intent to exceed the revenue neutral rate at 
least 10 days in advance of the public hearing. Alternatively, the county 
clerk may transmit the notice to the taxpayer by electronic means at  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 28
least 10 days in advance of the public hearing, if such taxpayer and 
county clerk have consented in writing to service by electronic means. 
The county clerk is not required to send a notice to a property owner of 
property that is exempt from ad valorem taxation. The county clerk 
shall consolidate the required information for all taxing subdivisions 
relevant to the taxpayer's property on one notice. The notice shall be in 
a format prescribed by the director of accounts and reports. The notice 
shall include, but not be limited to:
(A) The revenue neutral rate of each taxing subdivision relevant to 
the taxpayer's property;
(B) the proposed property tax revenue needed to fund the 
proposed budget of the taxing subdivision, if the taxing subdivision 
notified the county clerk of its proposed intent to exceed its revenue 
neutral rate;
(C) the proposed tax rate based upon the proposed budget and the 
current year's total assessed valuation of the taxing subdivision, if the 
taxing subdivision notified the county clerk of its proposed intent to 
exceed its revenue neutral rate;
(D) the percentage by which the proposed tax rate exceeds the 
revenue neutral rate;
(E) the tax rate and property tax of each taxing subdivision on the 
taxpayer's property from the previous year's tax statement;
(F) the appraised value and assessed value of the taxpayer's 
property for the current year;
(G) the estimates of the tax for the current tax year on the 
taxpayer's property based on the revenue neutral rate of each taxing 
subdivision and any proposed tax rates that exceed the revenue neutral 
rates;
(H) the difference between the estimates of tax based on the 
proposed tax rate and the revenue neutral rate on the taxpayer's 
property described in subparagraph (G) for any taxing subdivision that 
has a proposed tax rate that exceeds its revenue neutral rate; and
(I) the date, time and location of the public hearing of the taxing 
subdivision, if the taxing subdivision notified the county clerk of its 
proposed intent to exceed its revenue neutral rateThe following 
heading:
"NOTICE OF PROPOSED PROPERTY TAX INCREASE AND 
PUBLIC HEARINGS
[Current year] [County name] County Revenue Neutral Rate Notice
This is NOT a bill. Do not remit payment.";
(B) the following statement:
"This notice contains estimates of the tax on your property and 
proposed property tax increases. THE ACTUAL TAX ON YOUR 
PROPERTY MAY INCREASE OR DECREASE FROM THESE 
ESTIMATES. Governing bodies of taxing subdivisions must vote in 
order to exceed the Revenue Neutral Rate to increase the total property 
taxes collected. Governing bodies will vote at public hearings at the 
dates, times and locations listed. Taxpayers may attend and comment at 
the hearings. Property tax statements will be issued after mill rates are 
finalized and taxes are calculated.";
(C) the appraised value and assessed value of the taxpayer's 
property for the current year and the previous year;
(D) the amount of property tax of each taxing subdivision on the 
taxpayer's property from the previous year's tax statement in a column 
titled: "[Previous year] Tax";
(E) the estimated amount of property tax for the current year of 
each taxing subdivision on the taxpayer's property based on the 
revenue neutral rate of each taxing subdivision in a column titled: 
"[Current year] Tax at Revenue Neutral Rate"; SENATE BILL No. 410—page 29
(F) the estimated amount of property tax for the current year of 
each taxing subdivision on the taxpayer's property based on either: (i) 
The revenue neutral rate for a taxing subdivision that does not intend 
to exceed its revenue neutral rate; or (ii) the proposed tax rate 
provided by the taxing subdivision, if the taxing subdivision notified the 
county clerk of its proposed intent to exceed its revenue neutral rate in 
a column titled: "[Current year] Maximum Tax";
(G) the difference between the amount of the current year's 
maximum tax and the previous year's tax, reflected in dollars and a 
percentage, for each taxing subdivision in a column titled: "[Current 
year] Maximum Tax Exceeding [Previous year] Tax";
(H) the date, time and location of the public hearing of each 
taxing subdivision that notified the county clerk of its proposed intent 
to exceed its revenue neutral rate in a column titled: "Date, Time and 
Location of Public Hearing"; and
(I) for each taxing subdivision public hearing listed pursuant to 
subparagraph (H), the difference between the current year's maximum 
tax and the estimated amount of property tax based on the revenue 
neutral rate of such taxing subdivision in a column titled: "[Current 
year] Maximum Tax Exceeding Tax at Revenue Neutral Rate".
Although the state of Kansas is not a taxing subdivision for 
purposes of this section, the notice shall include a statement of the 
statutory mill levies imposed by the state the previous year's tax 
amount and the estimate of the tax for the current year on the taxpayer's 
property based on such the statutory mill levies.
(3) The public hearing to consider exceeding the revenue neutral 
rate shall be held not sooner than August 20 and not later than 
September 20. The governing body shall provide interested taxpayers 
desiring to be heard an opportunity to present oral testimony within 
reasonable time limits and without unreasonable restriction on the 
number of individuals allowed to make public comment. The public 
hearing may be conducted in conjunction with the proposed budget 
hearing pursuant to K.S.A. 79-2929, and amendments thereto, if the 
governing body otherwise complies with all requirements of this 
section. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit additional 
public hearings that provide additional opportunities to present 
testimony or public comment prior to the public hearing required by 
this section.
(4) A majority vote of the governing body, by the adoption of a 
resolution or ordinance to approve exceeding the revenue neutral rate, 
shall be required prior to adoption of a proposed budget that will result 
in a tax rate in excess of the revenue neutral rate. Such vote of the 
governing body shall be conducted at the public hearing and on the 
same day as the commencement of the public hearing after the 
governing body has heard from interested taxpayers and shall be a roll 
call vote. If the governing body approves exceeding the revenue neutral 
rate, the governing body shall not adopt a budget that results in a tax 
rate in excess of its proposed tax rate as stated in the notice provided 
pursuant to this section. A copy of the resolution or ordinance to 
approve exceeding the revenue neutral rate and a certified copy of any 
roll call vote reporting, at a minimum, the name and vote of each 
member of the governing body related to exceeding the revenue neutral 
rate, whether approved or not, shall be included with the adopted 
budget, budget certificate and other budget forms filed with the county 
clerk and the director of accounts and reports and shall be published on 
the website of the department of administration.
(c) (1) Any governing body subject to the provisions of this 
section that does not comply with subsection (b) shall refund to 
taxpayers any property taxes over-collected based on the amount of the  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 30
levy that was in excess of the revenue neutral rate.
(2) Any taxpayer of the taxing subdivision that is the subject of 
the complaint or such taxpayer's duly authorized representative may 
file a complaint with the state board of tax appeals by filing a written 
complaint, on a form prescribed by the board, that contains the facts 
that the complaining party believes show that a governing body of a 
taxing subdivision did not comply with the provisions of subsection (b) 
and that a reduction or refund of taxes is appropriate. The complaining 
party shall provide a copy of such complaint to the governing body of 
the taxing subdivision making the levy that is the subject of the 
complaint. Notwithstanding K.S.A. 74-2438a, and amendments thereto, 
no filing fee shall be charged by the executive director of the state 
board of tax appeals for a complaint filed pursuant to this paragraph. 
The governing body of the taxing subdivision making the levy that is 
the subject of the complaint shall be a party to the proceeding. Notice 
of any summary proceeding or hearing shall be served upon such 
governing body, the county clerk, the director of accounts and reports 
and the complaining party. It shall be the duty of the governing body to 
initiate the production of evidence to demonstrate, by a preponderance 
of the evidence, the validity of such levy. If upon a summary 
proceeding or hearing, it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of 
the board that the governing body of the taxing subdivision did not 
comply with subsection (b), the state board of tax appeals shall order 
such governing body to refund to taxpayers the amount of property 
taxes over collected or reduce the taxes levied, if uncollected. The 
provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed as prohibiting any 
other remedies available under the law.
(d) On and after January 1, 2022, in the event that the 20 mills 
levied by a school district pursuant to K.S.A. 72-5142, and 
amendments thereto, increases the property tax revenue generated for 
the purpose of calculating the revenue neutral rate from the previous 
tax year and such amount of increase in revenue generated from the 20 
mills is the only reason the school district would exceed the total 
property tax revenue from the prior year, the school district shall be 
deemed to not have exceeded the revenue neutral rate in levying a tax 
rate in excess of the revenue neutral rate to take into account the 
increase in revenue from only the 20 mills.
(e) (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, 
if the governing body of a taxing subdivision must conduct a public 
hearing to approve exceeding the revenue neutral rate under this 
section, the governing body of the taxing subdivision shall certify, on or 
before October 1, to the proper county clerk the amount of ad valorem 
tax to be levied.
(2) If a governing body of a taxing subdivision did not comply 
with the provisions of subsection (b) and certifies to the county clerk an 
amount of ad valorem tax to be levied that would result in a tax rate in 
excess of its revenue neutral rate, the county clerk shall reduce the ad 
valorem tax to be levied to the amount resulting from such taxing 
subdivision's revenue neutral rate.
(f) As used in this section:
(1) "Taxing subdivision" means any political subdivision of the 
state that levies an ad valorem tax on property.
(2) "Revenue neutral rate" means the tax rate for the current tax 
year that would generate the same property tax revenue as levied the 
previous tax year using the current tax year's total assessed valuation. 
To calculate the revenue neutral rate, the county clerk shall divide the 
property tax revenue for such taxing subdivision levied for the previous 
tax year by the total of all taxable assessed valuation in such taxing 
subdivision for the current tax year, and then multiply the quotient by  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 31
1,000 to express the rate in mills. The revenue neutral rate shall be 
expressed to the third decimal place.
(g) In the event that a county clerk incurred costs of printing and 
postage that were not reimbursed pursuant to K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-
2989, and amendments thereto, such county clerk may seek 
reimbursement from all taxing subdivisions required to send the notice. 
Such costs shall be shared proportionately by all taxing subdivisions 
that were included on the same notice based on the total property tax 
levied by each taxing subdivision. Payment of such costs shall be due 
to the county clerk by December 31.
(h) The department of administration or the director of accounts 
and reports shall make copies of adopted budgets, budget certificates, 
other budget documents and revenue neutral rate documents available 
to the public on the department of administration's website on a 
permanently accessible web page that may be accessed via a 
conspicuous link to that web page placed on the front page of the 
department's website. The department of administration or the director 
of accounts and reports shall also make the following information for 
each tax year available on such website:
(1) A list of taxing subdivisions by county;
(2) whether each taxing subdivision conducted a hearing to 
consider exceeding its revenue neutral rate;
(3) the revenue neutral rate of each taxing subdivision;
(4) the tax rate resulting from the adopted budget of each taxing 
subdivision; and
(5) the percent change between the revenue neutral rate and the 
tax rate for each taxing subdivision.
(i) Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary, in the event 
any governing body does not comply with the provisions of subsection 
(b) because such governing body did not intend to exceed its revenue 
neutral rate but the final taxable assessed valuation of such taxing 
subdivision used to calculate the actual tax levy is less than the 
estimated assessed valuation used to calculate the revenue neutral rate, 
such governing body shall be permitted to levy a tax rate that 
generates the same amount of property tax revenue as levied the 
previous year or less.
Sec. 16. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-2989 is hereby amended to read as 
follows: 79-2989. (a) For calendar years 2022 and 2023 and 2024, if a 
county clerk has printing or postage costs pursuant to K.S.A. 2023 
Supp. 79-2988, and amendments thereto, the county clerk shall notify 
and provide documentation of such costs to the secretary of revenue. 
The secretary of revenue shall certify the amount of moneys 
attributable to such costs and shall transmit a copy of such certification 
to the director of accounts and reports. Upon such receipt of such 
certification, the director of accounts and reports shall transfer an 
amount of moneys equal to such certified amount from the state general 
fund to the taxpayer notification costs fund of the department of 
revenue. The secretary of revenue shall transmit a copy of each such 
certification to the director of legislative research and the director of the 
budget.
(b) There is hereby established in the state treasury the taxpayer 
notification costs fund that shall be administered by the secretary of 
revenue. All expenditures from the taxpayer notification costs fund 
shall be for the purpose of paying county printing and postage costs 
pursuant to K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-2988, and amendments thereto. All 
expenditures from such fund shall be made in accordance with 
appropriations acts upon warrants of the director of accounts and 
reports issued pursuant to vouchers approved by the secretary of 
revenue or the secretary's designee. SENATE BILL No. 410—page 32
Sec. 17. K.S.A. 79-32,107 is hereby amended to read as follows: 
79-32,107. (a) All penalties and interest prescribed by K.S.A. 79-3228, 
and amendments thereto, for noncompliance with the income tax laws 
of Kansas shall be applicable for noncompliance with the provisions of 
the Kansas withholding and declaration of estimated tax act relating to 
withholding tax which shall be enforced in the same manner as the 
Kansas income tax act. A penalty at the same rate per annum prescribed 
by subsection (b) of K.S.A. 79-2968(b), and amendments thereto, for 
interest upon delinquent or unpaid taxes shall be applied and added to a 
taxpayer's amount of underpayment of estimated tax due from the date 
the estimated tax payment was due until the same is paid or until the 
15
th
 day of the fourth month following the close of the taxable year for 
which such estimated tax is a credit, whichever date is earlier, but such 
penalty shall not be added if the total amount thereof does not exceed 
$1. For purposes of this subsection, the amount of underpayment of 
estimated tax shall be the excess of the amount of the installment which 
would be required to be paid if the estimated tax were equal to 90% of 
the tax shown on the return for the taxable year or, if no return was 
filed, 90% of the tax for such year, over the amount, if any, of the 
installment paid on or before the last date prescribed for payment. 
Amounts due from any employer on account of withholding or from 
any taxpayer for estimated tax may be collected by the director in the 
manner provided for the collection of state income tax in K.S.A. 79-
3235, and amendments thereto. For purposes of this subsection, 
"underpayment of tax" means the difference between the amount of tax 
actually paid and the amount of tax which would have been required to 
be paid to avoid penalty pursuant to subsection (b) or (c).
(b) No penalty or interest shall be imposed upon any individual 
with respect to any underpayment of any installment if the total amount 
of all payments of estimated tax made on or before the last date 
prescribed for the payment of such installment equals or exceeds the 
amount which would have been required to be paid on or before such 
date if the estimated tax were whichever of the following is the least:
(1) The tax shown on the return of the individual for the preceding 
taxable year, if a return showing a liability for tax was filed by the 
individual for the preceding taxable year;
(2) zero if no return was required to be filed or if the tax liability 
on the individual's return was less than $200 for the preceding taxable 
year;
(3) an amount equal to 66 
2
/3%, in the case of individuals referred 
to in subsection (b) of K.S.A. 79-32,102(b), and amendments thereto, 
and 90%, in the case of all other individuals, of the tax for the taxable 
year computed by placing on an annualized basis, pursuant to rules and 
regulations adopted by the secretary of revenue, the taxable income for 
the months in the taxable year ending before the month in which the 
installment is required to be made.
(c) No penalty or interest shall be imposed upon any corporation 
with respect to any underpayment of any installment of estimated tax if 
the total amount of all payments of estimated tax made on or before the 
last date prescribed for the payment of such installment equals or 
exceeds the amount which would have been required to be paid on or 
before such date if the estimated tax were whichever of the following is 
the least:
(1) The tax shown on the return of the corporation for the 
preceding taxable year, if a return showing a liability for tax was filed 
by the corporation for the preceding taxable year, or zero if no return 
was required to be filed, or if the tax liability on the corporation's return 
was less than $500 for the preceding taxable year; or
(2) (A) an amount equal to 90% of the tax for the taxable year  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 33
computed by placing on an annualized basis the taxable income:
(i) For the first three months of the taxable year, in the case of the 
installment required to be paid in the fourth month;
(ii) for the first three months or for the first five months of the 
taxable year, in the case of the installment required to be paid in the 
sixth month;
(iii) for the first six months or for the first eight months of the 
taxable year in the case of the installment required to be paid in the 
ninth month; and
(iv) for the first nine months or for the first 11 months of the 
taxable year, in the case of the installment required to be paid in the 12
th 
month of the taxable year.
(B) For purposes of this subsection paragraph (2), the taxable 
income shall be placed on an annualized basis by:
(i) Multiplying by 12 the taxable income referred to in subsection 
(2)(A), subparagraph (A); and
(ii) dividing the resulting amount by the number of months in the 
taxable year (three, five, six, eight, nine, or 11, as the case may be) 
referred to in subsection (2)(A) subparagraph (A).
(d) If the employer, in violation of the provisions of this act, fails 
to deduct and withhold under this chapter, and thereafter the tax against 
which such withholding may be credited is paid, the amount otherwise 
required to be deducted and withheld shall not be collected from the 
employer. This subsection shall in no case relieve the employer from 
liability for any penalties or additions to the tax otherwise applicable in 
respect of such failure to deduct and withhold.
(e) Any person required to collect, truthfully account for, and pay 
over any tax imposed by this act, who willfully fails to collect such tax, 
or truthfully account for and pay over such tax, or willfully attempts in 
any manner to evade or defeat any such tax or the payment thereof, 
shall in addition to the other penalties of this section be liable to a 
penalty equal to the total amount of the tax evaded, or not collected, or 
not accounted for and paid over. As used in this section, "willfully" has 
the same meaning as such term has for federal tax purposes in 26 
U.S.C. § 6672.
(f) (1) In case of failure by any employer required by subsection 
(b) of K.S.A. 79-3298(b), and amendments thereto, to remit any 
amount of withheld taxes by the date prescribed therefor, unless it is 
shown that such failure is due to reasonable cause and not due to 
willful neglect, there shall be imposed upon such person a penalty of 
15% of the amount of the underpayment:
(A) 2% of the amount of the underpayment if remitted within one 
to five days;
(B) 5% of the amount of the underpayment if remitted within six to 
15 days;
(C) 10% of the amount of the underpayment if remitted after 15 
days; and
(D) 15% of the amount of the underpayment if remitted after 15 
days and the department has issued a notice to the person regarding 
the underpayment but the amount of the underpayment was not 
remitted within 10 days of issuance of the notice.
(2) For purposes of this subsection, the term "underpayment" 
means the excess of the amount of the tax required to be withheld and 
remitted over the amount, if any, remitted on or before the date 
prescribed therefor. The failure to remit for any withholding period 
shall be deemed not to continue beyond the last date prescribed for 
filing the annual return as required by subsection (d) of K.S.A. 79-
3298(d), and amendments thereto. Penalty and interest as prescribed by 
K.S.A. 79-3228, and amendments thereto, shall not begin to accrue  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 34
under subsection (a) of this section on the amount of any such 
underpayment until the due date of the annual return for the calendar 
year in which such failure to remit occurs.
(g) Whenever the secretary or the secretary's designee determines 
that the failure of the taxpayer to comply with the provisions of 
subsections (a), (e), or (f) of this section was due to reasonable causes, 
the secretary or the secretary's designee may waive or reduce any of 
said such penalties and may reduce the interest rate to the 
underpayment rate prescribed and determined for the applicable period 
under section 6621 of the federal internal revenue code as in effect on 
January 1, 1994, upon making a record of the reasons therefor.
Sec. 18. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,117 is hereby amended to read 
as follows: 79-32,117. (a) The Kansas adjusted gross income of an 
individual means such individual's federal adjusted gross income for 
the taxable year, with the modifications specified in this section.
(b) There shall be added to federal adjusted gross income:
(i) Interest income less any related expenses directly incurred in 
the purchase of state or political subdivision obligations, to the extent 
that the same is not included in federal adjusted gross income, on 
obligations of any state or political subdivision thereof, but to the 
extent that interest income on obligations of this state or a political 
subdivision thereof issued prior to January 1, 1988, is specifically 
exempt from income tax under the laws of this state authorizing the 
issuance of such obligations, it shall be excluded from computation of 
Kansas adjusted gross income whether or not included in federal 
adjusted gross income. Interest income on obligations of this state or a 
political subdivision thereof issued after December 31, 1987, shall be 
excluded from computation of Kansas adjusted gross income whether 
or not included in federal adjusted gross income.
(ii) Taxes on or measured by income or fees or payments in lieu of 
income taxes imposed by this state or any other taxing jurisdiction to 
the extent deductible in determining federal adjusted gross income and 
not credited against federal income tax. This paragraph shall not apply 
to taxes imposed under the provisions of K.S.A. 79-1107 or 79-1108, 
and amendments thereto, for privilege tax year 1995, and all such years 
thereafter.
(iii) The federal net operating loss deduction, except that the 
federal net operating loss deduction shall not be added to an 
individual's federal adjusted gross income for tax years beginning after 
December 31, 2016.
(iv) Federal income tax refunds received by the taxpayer if the 
deduction of the taxes being refunded resulted in a tax benefit for 
Kansas income tax purposes during a prior taxable year. Such refunds 
shall be included in income in the year actually received regardless of 
the method of accounting used by the taxpayer. For purposes hereof, a 
tax benefit shall be deemed to have resulted if the amount of the tax 
had been deducted in determining income subject to a Kansas income 
tax for a prior year regardless of the rate of taxation applied in such 
prior year to the Kansas taxable income, but only that portion of the 
refund shall be included as bears the same proportion to the total refund 
received as the federal taxes deducted in the year to which such refund 
is attributable bears to the total federal income taxes paid for such year. 
For purposes of the foregoing sentence, federal taxes shall be 
considered to have been deducted only to the extent such deduction 
does not reduce Kansas taxable income below zero.
(v) The amount of any depreciation deduction or business expense 
deduction claimed on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for any 
capital expenditure in making any building or facility accessible to the 
handicapped, for which expenditure the taxpayer claimed the credit  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 35
allowed by K.S.A. 79-32,177, and amendments thereto.
(vi) Any amount of designated employee contributions picked up 
by an employer pursuant to K.S.A. 12-5005, 20-2603, 74-4919 and 74-
4965, and amendments thereto.
(vii) The amount of any charitable contribution made to the extent 
the same is claimed as the basis for the credit allowed pursuant to 
K.S.A. 79-32,196, and amendments thereto.
(viii) The amount of any costs incurred for improvements to a 
swine facility, claimed for deduction in determining federal adjusted 
gross income, to the extent the same is claimed as the basis for any 
credit allowed pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,204, and amendments thereto.
(ix) The amount of any ad valorem taxes and assessments paid and 
the amount of any costs incurred for habitat management or 
construction and maintenance of improvements on real property, 
claimed for deduction in determining federal adjusted gross income, to 
the extent the same is claimed as the basis for any credit allowed 
pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,203, and amendments thereto.
(x) Amounts received as nonqualified withdrawals, as defined by 
K.S.A. 75-643, and amendments thereto, if, at the time of contribution 
to a family postsecondary education savings account, such amounts 
were subtracted from the federal adjusted gross income pursuant to 
subsection (c)(xv) or if such amounts are not already included in the 
federal adjusted gross income.
(xi) The amount of any contribution made to the same extent the 
same is claimed as the basis for the credit allowed pursuant to K.S.A. 
74-50,154, and amendments thereto.
(xii) For taxable years commencing after December 31, 2004, 
amounts received as withdrawals not in accordance with the provisions 
of K.S.A. 74-50,204, and amendments thereto, if, at the time of 
contribution to an individual development account, such amounts were 
subtracted from the federal adjusted gross income pursuant to 
subsection (c)(xiii), or if such amounts are not already included in the 
federal adjusted gross income.
(xiii) The amount of any expenditures claimed for deduction in 
determining federal adjusted gross income, to the extent the same is 
claimed as the basis for any credit allowed pursuant to K.S.A. 79-
32,217 through 79-32,220 or 79-32,222, and amendments thereto.
(xiv) The amount of any amortization deduction claimed in 
determining federal adjusted gross income to the extent the same is 
claimed for deduction pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,221, and amendments 
thereto.
(xv) The amount of any expenditures claimed for deduction in 
determining federal adjusted gross income, to the extent the same is 
claimed as the basis for any credit allowed pursuant to K.S.A. 79-
32,223 through 79-32,226, 79-32,228 through 79-32,231, 79-32,233 
through 79-32,236, 79-32,238 through 79-32,241, 79-32,245 through 
79-32,248 or 79-32,251 through 79-32,254, and amendments thereto.
(xvi) The amount of any amortization deduction claimed in 
determining federal adjusted gross income to the extent the same is 
claimed for deduction pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,227, 79-32,232, 79-
32,237, 79-32,249, 79-32,250 or 79-32,255, and amendments thereto.
(xvii) The amount of any amortization deduction claimed in 
determining federal adjusted gross income to the extent the same is 
claimed for deduction pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,256, and amendments 
thereto.
(xviii) For taxable years commencing after December 31, 2006, 
the amount of any ad valorem or property taxes and assessments paid to 
a state other than Kansas or local government located in a state other 
than Kansas by a taxpayer who resides in a state other than Kansas,  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 36
when the law of such state does not allow a resident of Kansas who 
earns income in such other state to claim a deduction for ad valorem or 
property taxes or assessments paid to a political subdivision of the state 
of Kansas in determining taxable income for income tax purposes in 
such other state, to the extent that such taxes and assessments are 
claimed as an itemized deduction for federal income tax purposes.
(xix) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, and 
ending before January 1, 2017, the amount of any: (1) Loss from 
business as determined under the federal internal revenue code and 
reported from schedule C and on line 12 of the taxpayer's form 1040 
federal individual income tax return; (2) loss from rental real estate, 
royalties, partnerships, S corporations, except those with wholly owned 
subsidiaries subject to the Kansas privilege tax, estates, trusts, residual 
interest in real estate mortgage investment conduits and net farm rental 
as determined under the federal internal revenue code and reported 
from schedule E and on line 17 of the taxpayer's form 1040 federal 
individual income tax return; and (3) farm loss as determined under the 
federal internal revenue code and reported from schedule F and on line 
18 of the taxpayer's form 1040 federal income tax return; all to the 
extent deducted or subtracted in determining the taxpayer's federal 
adjusted gross income. For purposes of this subsection, references to 
the federal form 1040 and federal schedule C, schedule E, and schedule 
F, shall be to such form and schedules as they existed for tax year 2011, 
and as revised thereafter by the internal revenue service.
(xx) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, and 
ending before January 1, 2017, the amount of any deduction for self-
employment taxes under section 164(f) of the federal internal revenue 
code as in effect on January 1, 2012, and amendments thereto, in 
determining the federal adjusted gross income of an individual 
taxpayer, to the extent the deduction is attributable to income reported 
on schedule C, E or F and on line 12, 17 or 18 of the taxpayer's form 
1040 federal income tax return.
(xxi) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, and 
ending before January 1, 2017, the amount of any deduction for 
pension, profit sharing, and annuity plans of self-employed individuals 
under section 62(a)(6) of the federal internal revenue code as in effect 
on January 1, 2012, and amendments thereto, in determining the federal 
adjusted gross income of an individual taxpayer.
(xxii) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, and 
ending before January 1, 2017, the amount of any deduction for health 
insurance under section 162(l) of the federal internal revenue code as in 
effect on January 1, 2012, and amendments thereto, in determining the 
federal adjusted gross income of an individual taxpayer.
(xxiii) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, and 
ending before January 1, 2017, the amount of any deduction for 
domestic production activities under section 199 of the federal internal 
revenue code as in effect on January 1, 2012, and amendments thereto, 
in determining the federal adjusted gross income of an individual 
taxpayer.
(xxiv) For taxable years commencing after December 31, 2013, 
that portion of the amount of any expenditure deduction claimed in 
determining federal adjusted gross income for expenses paid for 
medical care of the taxpayer or the taxpayer's spouse or dependents 
when such expenses were paid or incurred for an abortion, or for a 
health benefit plan, as defined in K.S.A. 65-6731, and amendments 
thereto, for the purchase of an optional rider for coverage of abortion in 
accordance with K.S.A. 40-2,190, and amendments thereto, to the 
extent that such taxes and assessments are claimed as an itemized 
deduction for federal income tax purposes. SENATE BILL No. 410—page 37
(xxv) For taxable years commencing after December 31, 2013, 
that portion of the amount of any expenditure deduction claimed in 
determining federal adjusted gross income for expenses paid by a 
taxpayer for health care when such expenses were paid or incurred for 
abortion coverage, a health benefit plan, as defined in K.S.A. 65-6731, 
and amendments thereto, when such expenses were paid or incurred for 
abortion coverage or amounts contributed to health savings accounts 
for such taxpayer's employees for the purchase of an optional rider for 
coverage of abortion in accordance with K.S.A. 40-2,190, and 
amendments thereto, to the extent that such taxes and assessments are 
claimed as a deduction for federal income tax purposes.
(xxvi) For all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2016, 
the amount of any charitable contribution made to the extent the same 
is claimed as the basis for the credit allowed pursuant to K.S.A. 72-
4357, and amendments thereto, and is also claimed as an itemized 
deduction for federal income tax purposes.
(xxvii) For all taxable years commencing after December 31, 
2020, the amount deducted by reason of a of any interest expense paid 
or accrued in a previous taxable year but allowed as a deduction 
pursuant to section 163 of the federal internal revenue code in the 
current taxable year by reason of the carryforward of disallowed 
business interest pursuant to section 163(j) of the federal internal 
revenue code of 1986, as in effect on January 1, 2018. For purposes of 
this paragraph, an interest expense is considered paid or accrued only 
in the first taxable year the deduction would have been allowable 
pursuant to section 163 of the federal internal revenue code if the 
limitation pursuant to section 163(j) of the federal internal revenue 
code did not exist.
(xxviii) For all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021, 
the amount of any contributions to, or earnings from, a first-time home 
buyer savings account if distributions from the account were not used 
to pay for expenses or transactions authorized pursuant to K.S.A. 2023 
Supp. 58-4904, and amendments thereto, or were not held for the 
minimum length of time required pursuant to K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 58-
4904, and amendments thereto. Contributions to, or earnings from, 
such account shall also include any amount resulting from the account 
holder not designating a surviving payable on death beneficiary 
pursuant to K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 58-4904(e), and amendments thereto.
(c) There shall be subtracted from federal adjusted gross income:
(i) Interest or dividend income on obligations or securities of any 
authority, commission or instrumentality of the United States and its 
possessions less any related expenses directly incurred in the purchase 
of such obligations or securities, to the extent included in federal 
adjusted gross income but exempt from state income taxes under the 
laws of the United States.
(ii) Any amounts received which are included in federal adjusted 
gross income but which are specifically exempt from Kansas income 
taxation under the laws of the state of Kansas.
(iii) The portion of any gain or loss from the sale or other 
disposition of property having a higher adjusted basis for Kansas 
income tax purposes than for federal income tax purposes on the date 
such property was sold or disposed of in a transaction in which gain or 
loss was recognized for purposes of federal income tax that does not 
exceed such difference in basis, but if a gain is considered a long-term 
capital gain for federal income tax purposes, the modification shall be 
limited to that portion of such gain which is included in federal 
adjusted gross income.
(iv) The amount necessary to prevent the taxation under this act of 
any annuity or other amount of income or gain which was properly  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 38
included in income or gain and was taxed under the laws of this state 
for a taxable year prior to the effective date of this act, as amended, to 
the taxpayer, or to a decedent by reason of whose death the taxpayer 
acquired the right to receive the income or gain, or to a trust or estate 
from which the taxpayer received the income or gain.
(v) The amount of any refund or credit for overpayment of taxes 
on or measured by income or fees or payments in lieu of income taxes 
imposed by this state, or any taxing jurisdiction, to the extent included 
in gross income for federal income tax purposes.
(vi) Accumulation distributions received by a taxpayer as a 
beneficiary of a trust to the extent that the same are included in federal 
adjusted gross income.
(vii) Amounts received as annuities under the federal civil service 
retirement system from the civil service retirement and disability fund 
and other amounts received as retirement benefits in whatever form 
which were earned for being employed by the federal government or 
for service in the armed forces of the United States.
(viii) Amounts received by retired railroad employees as a 
supplemental annuity under the provisions of 45 U.S.C. §§ 228b(a) and 
228c(a)(1) et seq.
(ix) Amounts received by retired employees of a city and by 
retired employees of any board of such city as retirement allowances 
pursuant to K.S.A. 13-14,106, and amendments thereto, or pursuant to 
any charter ordinance exempting a city from the provisions of K.S.A. 
13-14,106, and amendments thereto.
(x) (1) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1976 2021, 
the amount of the any federal tentative jobs tax credit disallowance 
under the provisions of 26 U.S.C. § 280C(a). For taxable years ending 
after December 31, 1978, the amount of the targeted jobs tax credit and 
work incentive credit disallowances under 26 U.S.C. § 280C.
(2) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019, and 
ending before January 1, 2022, 50% of the amount of the federal 
employee retention credit disallowance under rules similar to the rules 
of 26 U.S.C. § 280C(a). The taxpayer shall be required to prove that 
such taxpayer previously filed Kansas income tax returns and paid 
Kansas income tax on the disallowed amount. Notwithstanding any 
other provision of law to the contrary, any claim for refund or amended 
return relating to this subparagraph shall be allowed to be filed on or 
before April 15, 2025, and no claim for refund or amended return shall 
be allowed or filed after April 15, 2025.
(xi) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1986, 
dividend income on stock issued by Kansas venture capital, inc.
(xii) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1989, 
amounts received by retired employees of a board of public utilities as 
pension and retirement benefits pursuant to K.S.A. 13-1246, 13-1246a 
and 13-1249, and amendments thereto.
(xiii) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2004, 
amounts contributed to and the amount of income earned on 
contributions deposited to an individual development account under 
K.S.A. 74-50,201 et seq., and amendments thereto.
(xiv) For all taxable years commencing after December 31, 1996, 
that portion of any income of a bank organized under the laws of this 
state or any other state, a national banking association organized under 
the laws of the United States, an association organized under the 
savings and loan code of this state or any other state, or a federal 
savings association organized under the laws of the United States, for 
which an election as an S corporation under subchapter S of the federal 
internal revenue code is in effect, which accrues to the taxpayer who is 
a stockholder of such corporation and which is not distributed to the  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 39
stockholders as dividends of the corporation. For taxable years 
beginning after December 31, 2012, and ending before January 1, 2017, 
the amount of modification under this subsection shall exclude the 
portion of income or loss reported on schedule E and included on line 
17 of the taxpayer's form 1040 federal individual income tax return.
(xv) For all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, the 
cumulative amounts not exceeding $3,000, or $6,000 for a married 
couple filing a joint return, for each designated beneficiary that are 
contributed to: (1) A family postsecondary education savings account 
established under the Kansas postsecondary education savings program 
or a qualified tuition program established and maintained by another 
state or agency or instrumentality thereof pursuant to section 529 of the 
internal revenue code of 1986, as amended, for the purpose of paying 
the qualified higher education expenses of a designated beneficiary; or 
(2) an achieving a better life experience (ABLE) account established 
under the Kansas ABLE savings program or a qualified ABLE program 
established and maintained by another state or agency or 
instrumentality thereof pursuant to section 529A of the internal revenue 
code of 1986, as amended, for the purpose of saving private funds to 
support an individual with a disability. The terms and phrases used in 
this paragraph shall have the meaning respectively ascribed thereto by 
the provisions of K.S.A. 75-643 and 75-652, and amendments thereto, 
and the provisions of such sections are hereby incorporated by 
reference for all purposes thereof.
(xvi) For all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2004, 
amounts received by taxpayers who are or were members of the armed 
forces of the United States, including service in the Kansas army and 
air national guard, as a recruitment, sign up or retention bonus received 
by such taxpayer as an incentive to join, enlist or remain in the armed 
services of the United States, including service in the Kansas army and 
air national guard, and amounts received for repayment of educational 
or student loans incurred by or obligated to such taxpayer and received 
by such taxpayer as a result of such taxpayer's service in the armed 
forces of the United States, including service in the Kansas army and 
air national guard.
(xvii) For all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2004, 
amounts received by taxpayers who are eligible members of the Kansas 
army and air national guard as a reimbursement pursuant to K.S.A. 48-
281, and amendments thereto, and amounts received for death benefits 
pursuant to K.S.A. 48-282, and amendments thereto, to the extent that 
such death benefits are included in federal adjusted gross income of the 
taxpayer.
(xviii) For the taxable year beginning after December 31, 2006, 
amounts received as benefits under the federal social security act which 
are included in federal adjusted gross income of a taxpayer with federal 
adjusted gross income of $50,000 or less, whether such taxpayer's filing 
status is single, head of household, married filing separate or married 
filing jointly; and for all taxable years beginning after December 31, 
2007, amounts received as benefits under the federal social security act 
which are included in federal adjusted gross income of a taxpayer with 
federal adjusted gross income of $75,000 or less, whether such 
taxpayer's filing status is single, head of household, married filing 
separate or married filing jointly.
(xix) Amounts received by retired employees of Washburn 
university as retirement and pension benefits under the university's 
retirement plan.
(xx) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, and 
ending before January 1, 2017, the amount of any: (1) Net profit from 
business as determined under the federal internal revenue code and  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 40
reported from schedule C and on line 12 of the taxpayer's form 1040 
federal individual income tax return; (2) net income, not including 
guaranteed payments as defined in section 707(c) of the federal internal 
revenue code and as reported to the taxpayer from federal schedule K-
1, (form 1065-B), in box 9, code F or as reported to the taxpayer from 
federal schedule K-1, (form 1065) in box 4, from rental real estate, 
royalties, partnerships, S corporations, estates, trusts, residual interest 
in real estate mortgage investment conduits and net farm rental as 
determined under the federal internal revenue code and reported from 
schedule E and on line 17 of the taxpayer's form 1040 federal 
individual income tax return; and (3) net farm profit as determined 
under the federal internal revenue code and reported from schedule F 
and on line 18 of the taxpayer's form 1040 federal income tax return; 
all to the extent included in the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross 
income. For purposes of this subsection, references to the federal form 
1040 and federal schedule C, schedule E, and schedule F, shall be to 
such form and schedules as they existed for tax year 2011 and as 
revised thereafter by the internal revenue service.
(xxi) For all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2013, 
amounts equal to the unreimbursed travel, lodging and medical 
expenditures directly incurred by a taxpayer while living, or a 
dependent of the taxpayer while living, for the donation of one or more 
human organs of the taxpayer, or a dependent of the taxpayer, to 
another person for human organ transplantation. The expenses may be 
claimed as a subtraction modification provided for in this section to the 
extent the expenses are not already subtracted from the taxpayer's 
federal adjusted gross income. In no circumstances shall the subtraction 
modification provided for in this section for any individual, or a 
dependent, exceed $5,000. As used in this section, "human organ" 
means all or part of a liver, pancreas, kidney, intestine, lung or bone 
marrow. The provisions of this paragraph shall take effect on the day 
the secretary of revenue certifies to the director of the budget that the 
cost for the department of revenue of modifications to the automated 
tax system for the purpose of implementing this paragraph will not 
exceed $20,000.
(xxii) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, and 
ending before January 1, 2017, the amount of net gain from the sale of: 
(1) Cattle and horses, regardless of age, held by the taxpayer for draft, 
breeding, dairy or sporting purposes, and held by such taxpayer for 24 
months or more from the date of acquisition; and (2) other livestock, 
regardless of age, held by the taxpayer for draft, breeding, dairy or 
sporting purposes, and held by such taxpayer for 12 months or more 
from the date of acquisition. The subtraction from federal adjusted 
gross income shall be limited to the amount of the additions recognized 
under the provisions of subsection (b)(xix) attributable to the business 
in which the livestock sold had been used. As used in this paragraph, 
the term "livestock" shall not include poultry.
(xxiii) For all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, 
amounts received under either the Overland Park, Kansas police 
department retirement plan or the Overland Park, Kansas fire 
department retirement plan, both as established by the city of Overland 
Park, pursuant to the city's home rule authority.
(xxiv) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2013, and 
ending before January 1, 2017, the net gain from the sale from 
Christmas trees grown in Kansas and held by the taxpayer for six years 
or more.
(xxv) For all taxable years commencing after December 31, 2020, 
100% of global intangible low-taxed income under section 951A of the 
federal internal revenue code of 1986, before any deductions allowed  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 41
under section 250(a)(1)(B) of such code.
(xxvi) (1) For all taxable years commencing after December 31, 
2020, the amount of any interest expense paid or accrued in the current 
taxable year and disallowed as a deduction pursuant to section 163(j) 
of the federal internal revenue code of 1986, as in effect on January 1, 
2018.
(2) For purposes of this paragraph, an interest expense is 
considered paid or accrued only in the first taxable year the deduction 
would have been allowable pursuant to section 163 of the federal 
internal revenue code if the limitation pursuant to section 163(j) of the 
federal internal revenue code did not exist.
(3) For tax year 2021, an amount equal to the sum of any interest 
expenses paid or accrued in tax years 2018, 2019 and 2020 less the 
sum of amounts allowed as a deduction pursuant to section 163 of the 
federal internal revenue code in tax years 2018, 2019 and 2020.
(xxvii) For taxable years commencing after December 31, 2020, 
the amount disallowed as a deduction pursuant to section 274 of the 
federal internal revenue code of 1986 for meal expenditures shall be 
allowed to the extent such expense was deductible for determining 
federal income tax and was allowed and in effect on December 31, 
2017.
(xxviii) For all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021: 
(1) The amount contributed to a first-time home buyer savings account 
pursuant to K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 58-4903, and amendments thereto, in an 
amount not to exceed $3,000 for an individual or $6,000 for a married 
couple filing a joint return; or (2) amounts received as income earned 
from assets in a first-time home buyer savings account.
(xxix) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, for 
an individual taxpayer who carried back federal net operating losses 
arising in a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017, and 
before January 1, 2021, pursuant to section 172(b)(1) of the federal 
internal revenue code as amended by the coronavirus aid, relief, and 
economic security act (CARES act), the amount of such federal net 
operating loss carryback for each applicable year. If the amount of 
such federal net operating loss carryback exceeds the taxpayer's 
Kansas adjusted gross income for such taxable year, the amount 
thereof that exceeds such Kansas adjusted gross income may be carried 
forward as a subtraction modification in the following taxable year or 
years until the total amount of such federal net operating loss 
carryback has been deducted, except that no such unused amount shall 
be carried forward for deduction as a subtraction modification after 
the 20
th
 taxable year following the taxable year of the net operating 
loss. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, an 
extension of time shall be allowed for a claim for refund or amended 
return for tax years 2018, 2019 or 2020 limited to the application of 
the provisions of this paragraph and such claim for refund or amended 
return must be filed on or before April 15, 2025.
(d) There shall be added to or subtracted from federal adjusted 
gross income the taxpayer's share, as beneficiary of an estate or trust, of 
the Kansas fiduciary adjustment determined under K.S.A. 79-32,135, 
and amendments thereto.
(e) The amount of modifications required to be made under this 
section by a partner which relates to items of income, gain, loss, 
deduction or credit of a partnership shall be determined under K.S.A. 
79-32,131, and amendments thereto, to the extent that such items affect 
federal adjusted gross income of the partner.
Sec. 19. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,212 is hereby amended to read 
as follows: 79-32,212. (a) For taxable years 2002 through 2024 2029, 
there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax liability of a taxpayer  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 42
imposed under the Kansas income tax act, an amount equal to 100% of 
the amount attributable to the retirement of indebtedness authorized by 
a single city port authority established before January 1, 2002. In no 
event shall the total amount of the credits allowed under this section 
exceed $500,000 for any one fiscal year.
(b) Upon certification by the secretary of revenue of the amount of 
any such credit, the director of accounts and reports shall issue to such 
taxpayer a warrant for such amount which shall be deemed to be a 
capital contribution.
(c) For tax years 2013 through 2021, the income tax credit 
provided by this section shall only be available to taxpayers subject to 
the income tax on corporations imposed pursuant to K.S.A. 79-
32,110(c), and amendments thereto, and shall be applied only against 
such taxpayer's corporate income tax liability.
(d) For tax years 2022 through 2024 2029, the income tax credit 
provided by this section shall be available to all taxpayers subject to the 
income tax imposed pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,110, and amendments 
thereto, and shall be applied only against such taxpayer's income tax 
liability.
Sec. 20. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,284 is hereby amended to read 
as follows: 79-32,284. (a) K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,284 through 79-
32,289, and amendments thereto, shall be known and may be cited as 
the salt parity act.
(b) The legislature finds and declares that:
(1) The deductibility of state income taxes should be the same for 
C corporations, S corporations and partnerships; and
(2) the purpose of the tax credit in K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,288, 
and amendments thereto, is to avoid double taxation of income on 
electing pass-through entity owners.
(c) The provisions of this act shall be a part of and supplemental to 
the Kansas income tax act.
Sec. 21. K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,287 is hereby amended to read 
as follows: 79-32,287. (a) With respect to any taxable period for which 
it has made the election under K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,286, and 
amendments thereto, an electing pass-through entity shall be subject to 
a tax in an amount equal to 5.7% of the highest rate of tax for the 
applicable income tax year under K.S.A. 79-32,110(a), and 
amendments thereto, multiplied by the sum of:
(1) Each resident nonresident electing pass-through entity owner's 
pro rata or distributive share of the electing pass-through entity's 
income and each nonresident electing pass-through entity owner's 
distributive share of income attributable to the state, all as; and
(2) each resident electing pass-through entity owner's pro rata or 
distributive share of the electing pass-through entity's income 
calculated as either: (A) The sum of income attributable to the state 
and income not attributable to the state; or (B) income attributable to 
the state. The electing pass-through entity must use the same method of 
calculation for all resident electing pass-through entity owners. The 
provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be determined pursuant to 
K.S.A. 79-32,130, 79-32,131, 79-32,133 and 79-32,139, and 
amendments thereto.
(b) An electing pass-through entity shall be treated as a 
corporation under K.S.A. 79-32,101, and amendments thereto, with 
respect to the tax imposed under this act, except that K.S.A. 79-32,107, 
and amendments thereto, shall not apply during the first taxable period 
for which this act is applicable.
(c) Any credit allowed pursuant to article 32 of chapter 79 of the 
Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, except K.S.A. 79-
32,111(a), and amendments thereto, that is attributable to the activities  SENATE BILL No. 410—page 43
of an electing pass-through entity in the taxable year shall be passed 
through to and claimed by the entity and not passed through to or 
claimed by the electing pass-through entity owner only for taxable 
periods when the election is allowed and made by an electing pass-
through entity under K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,286, and amendments 
thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in article 32 of 
chapter 79 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, 
any excess income tax credit, net operating loss or other modification 
may be carried forward on the electing pass-through entity's return but 
may only be utilized in a year in which the electing pass-through entity 
has made the election allowed in K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,286, and 
amendments thereto, except that any limitation specified in the specific 
section for an income tax credit, the net operating loss or any other 
modification shall apply to the electing pass-through entity. If in a 
taxable period subsequent to a period in which an election under K.S.A. 
2023 Supp. 79-32,286, and amendments thereto, was made, an election 
under K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,286, and amendments thereto, is not 
allowed or not made by an electing pass-through entity, any excess 
income tax credits may be transferred to the electing pass-through 
entity owners. Any excess income tax credits shall be available to each 
electing pass-through owner in the same proportion and manner as 
would have applied without the election under K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-
32,286, and amendments thereto, for the taxable period in which each 
respective income tax credit was generated. All other rights and 
obligations pertaining to the excess income tax credits shall be 
transferred to the electing pass-through entity owners.
(d) Any modification to federal taxable income pursuant to K.S.A. 
79-32,117 or 79-32,138, and amendments thereto, and any expensing 
deduction allowed pursuant to K.S.A. 79-32,143a, and amendments 
thereto, that is attributable to the activities of an electing pass-through 
entity in the taxable year shall be claimed on:
(1) The electing pass-through entity's return; and
(2) each electing pass-through entity owner's individual return, in 
the same proportion and manner as would have applied without the 
election under K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 79-32,286, and amendments thereto.
(e) The provisions of article 32 of chapter 79 of the Kansas 
Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, regarding the collection, 
administration and enforcement of tax shall be applicable to the tax due 
under this section, and notwithstanding the provisions of K.S.A. 79-
32,129 and 79-32,139, and amendments thereto, an electing pass-
through entity shall be a taxpayer.
(f) The provisions of this section shall apply to taxable years 
commencing on or after January 1, 2022.
Sec. 22. K.S.A.  79-257, 79-258, 79-306, 79-332a, 79-1422, 79-
1427a, 79-1496 and 79-32,107 and K.S.A. 2023 Supp. 12-187, 12-189, 
12-192, 74-2433f, 79-1476, 79-2988, 79-2989, 79-32,117, 79-32,212, 
79-32,284 and 79-32,287 are hereby repealed. SENATE BILL No. 410—page 44
Sec. 23. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its 
publication in the statute book.
I hereby certify that the above BILL originated in the
SENATE, and passed that body
__________________________
SENATE adopted
    Conference Committee Report ________________
_________________________
President of the Senate.  
_________________________
Secretary of the Senate.  
         
Passed the HOUSE
         as amended _________________________
HOUSE adopted
    Conference Committee Report ________________
_________________________
Speaker of the House.  
_________________________
Chief Clerk of the House.  
APPROVED _____________________________
_________________________
Governor.