Kansas 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB553 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    SESSION OF 2024
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTE ON SENATE BILL NO. 553
As Amended by Senate Committee on Financial 
Institutions and Insurance
Brief*
SB 553, as amended, would amend the Utilization 
Review Organization Act and the Electronic Notice and 
Document Act.
The bill would amend the Utilization Review 
Organization Act to require utilization review entities to 
implement and maintain a prior authorization application 
programming interface (API), pursuant to federal law in effect 
on January 1, 2028, to streamline the electronic prior 
authorization process. This provision would be effective on 
January 1, 2028.
The bill would amend the Electronic Notice and 
Document Act to allow a plan sponsor of a health benefit plan 
(HBP) to authorize electronic delivery of plan documents and 
identification cards for insured individuals covered by a HBP. 
The bill would add and clarify definitions in the Electronic 
Notice and Document Act. The bill would also repeal a current 
statute pertaining to the consent required to send electronic 
notices and documents and the exceptions to such 
requirements.
Utilization Review Organization Act (Section 1)
The bill would require each utilization review entity 
certified under the Utilization Review Organization Act to 
implement and maintain a prior authorization API in 
____________________
*Supplemental notes are prepared by the Legislative Research 
Department and do not express legislative intent. The supplemental 
note and fiscal note for this bill may be accessed on the Internet at 
http://www.kslegislature.org accordance with 45 CFR § 156.223(b), as in effect on 
January 1, 2028. This section would not apply to a prior 
authorization request for the coverage of drugs as defined in 
federal law.
This section would be part of and supplemental to the 
Utilization Review Organization Act and would become 
effective on January 1, 2028.
[Note: The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services 
(CMS) issued a proposed rule with a January 1, 2026, 
implementation date for API enhancement or development. 
CMS considered public comments on the proposed rule 
regarding the need for additional time for implementation and 
changed the compliance date in its final rule to January 1, 
2027. The compliance date for the final rule applies to 
Medicare Advantage organizations and state Medicaid and 
Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) Fee for Service 
programs (by January 1, 2027), Medicaid managed care 
plans and CHIP managed care entities (beginning with the 
first rating period that begins on or after January 1, 2027), 
and qualified health plans in the federally facilitated 
exchanges (by the first plan year beginning on or after 
January 1, 2017).]
Electronic Notice and Document Act (Sections 2–5)
Definitions (Section 4)
The bill would define the following:
●“Health benefit plan covered person” (HBPCP) 
would mean a policyholder, subscriber, enrollee, or 
other individual participating in a HBP;
●“Insured” would mean an individual who is covered 
by an insurance policy, including a HBP;
●“Plan sponsor” would mean the:
2- 553 ○Employer in the case of an employee benefit 
plan established or maintained by a single 
employer;
○Employee organization in the case of a plan 
established or maintained by an employee 
organization; or
○Association, committee, joint board of 
trustees, or similar group of representatives of 
the parties who establish or maintain the plan 
in the case of a plan established or 
maintained by two or more employers or 
jointly by one or more employers and one or 
more employee organizations.
The bill would clarify that the term “party” does not 
include a HBPCP.
[Note: Current law defines “party” as any recipient of a 
notice or document required as part of an insurance 
transaction, including but not limited to, an applicant, an 
insured, a policyholder, or an annuity contract holder.]
Consent to Electronic Delivery of Health Benefit Plan 
Communications (Section 2)
The bill would allow the HBP sponsor, on behalf of 
HBPCPs, to provide consent to the electronic delivery of all 
communications related to the plan that are required by the 
Electronic Notice and Document Act and any health 
insurance identification cards. Before providing consent on 
behalf of a HBPCP, the bill would require a plan sponsor to 
confirm that the HBPCP routinely (at least once every 24 
hours during the work week) uses electronic communications 
during the normal course of such covered person’s 
employment.
Before the electronic delivery of any plan 
communications or health insurance identification cards, the 
HBP would be required to:
3- 553 ●Provide the HBPCP with an opportunity to opt out 
of electronic delivery and to select U.S. mail as the 
preferred method of delivery; and
●Document satisfaction of all applicable statutory 
requirements regarding electronic delivery, 
consent, withdrawal of consent, and accessibility.
Provisions Included in Electronic Notice and Document Act 
(Section 3)
The bill would make the provisions in Section 2 part of 
the Electronic Notice and Document Act.
Requirements for Electronic Delivery, Consent, and 
Withdrawal of Consent and Accessibility (Section 5)
The bill would amend law regarding the requirements for 
authorized electronic delivery, storage, and presentation of 
notices or other required documents in an insurance 
transaction or that serve as evidence of insurance coverage 
to a party. The bill would extend certain provisions to apply 
the following conditions for electronic delivery to both a party 
and a HBPCP:
●If provisions in the Electronic Notice and Document 
Act or applicable law expressly require verification 
or acknowledgment of receipt of a notice or 
document be provided to a party or a HBPCP, 
electronic delivery could be used only if the 
delivery method used provides verification or 
acknowledgment of receipt;
●The legal effectiveness, validity, or enforceability of 
any contract or policy of insurance executed by a 
party or a HBPCP could not be denied solely 
because of the failure to obtain electronic consent 
or confirmation of consent as required under 
Section 1 of the bill;
4- 553 ●A withdrawal of consent by a party or HBPCP 
would not affect the legal effectiveness, validity, or 
enforceability of a notice or document delivered by 
electronic means to the party or HBPCP before the 
withdrawal of consent is effective. A withdrawal of 
consent by a party or HBPCP would be effective 
within a reasonable period of time after receipt of 
the withdrawal by the insurer; and
●If after consent to electronic delivery is given by the 
party, a change in the hardware or software 
requirements needed to access or retain a notice 
or document delivered electronically creates a 
material risk that the party would be unable to 
access or retain a subsequent notice or document 
to which the consent applies, the party or HBPCP 
could elect to treat an insurer’s failure to provide 
the following statements as a withdrawal of 
consent:
○The revised hardware or software 
requirements for access to and retention of a 
notice or document delivered electronically; 
and
○The right of the party to withdraw consent 
without the imposition of any undisclosed fee, 
condition, or consequence.
This section of the bill would not apply to a notice or 
document delivered electronically by an insurer before the 
effective date of the Electronic Notice and Document Act to a 
party or HBPCP who, before that date, had consented to 
receive a notice or document in an electronic form otherwise 
allowed by law.
Repealed Statutes (Section 6)
In addition to the statutes amended, the bill would repeal 
KSA 40-5802, which contains the consent requirements for 
5- 553 electronic delivery of notices and documents and the 
exceptions to such requirements.
Background
The bill was introduced by the Senate Committee on 
Federal and State Affairs at the request of Senator Longbine. 
The bill was referred to the Senate Committee on Financial 
Institutions and Insurance.
Senate Committee on Financial Institutions and 
Insurance
In the Senate Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by a representative of Kansas Employers for 
Affordable Healthcare, who stated the bill could benefit 
employers who take advantage of the electronic 
communication option and has the potential to lower 
administrative overhead, streamline communications, and 
allow insured members to use a format with which they are 
comfortable.
Written-only proponent testimony was provided by 
representatives of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Kansas, Inc., 
and the Kansas Chamber.
Neutral testimony was provided by a representative of 
the Kansas Hospital Association who proposed two 
amendments that would allow for the acceptance and 
response to prior authorization requests through a secure 
electronic transmission.
No other testimony was provided.
The Senate Committee amended the bill to add 
provisions to the Utilization Review Organization Act requiring 
utilization review entities to implement and maintain a prior 
authorization API by January 1, 2028.
6- 553 Fiscal Information
According to the fiscal note prepared by the Division of 
the Budget on the bill, as introduced, the Department of 
Administration and the Kansas Insurance Department 
indicate enactment of the bill would not have a fiscal effect on 
the operations of either agency.
Health insurance; Electronic Notice and Document Act; health benefit plan; plan 
sponsor; health benefit plan covered person; electronic delivery; documents and 
identification cards; Utilization Review Organization Act; prior authorization 
application programming interface
7- 553