Preserving child labor protections by requiring a legislative review process when considering bills proposing to reduce or eliminate child labor protections, providing that the joint committee on administrative rules and regulations review such bills and that the secretary of labor provide a report to the legislature to assist the legislature’s consideration of such bills.
Impact
One of the primary impacts of SB 559 is that it necessitates legislative action for any proposed changes to child labor laws, including modifications to working hours, types of work permissible, and age limits. This process includes a requirement for reports from the Secretary of Labor, which must consider the potential harm to children and families while balancing the need for labor opportunities and apprenticeships that benefit personal development. The overarching aim is to create a unified approach that prioritizes child welfare across the state while evaluating the economic impacts on families.
Summary
Senate Bill 559 aims to establish a formal legislative review process for any proposal aiming to reduce or eliminate existing child labor protections in Kansas. The intent of the bill is to safeguard the welfare of children by requiring thorough evaluations of the potential impacts before any changes to labor laws can be enacted. Specifically, the bill outlines specific criteria under which proposals related to child labor would be assessed to ensure that children's safety, education, and overall quality of life are not compromised.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding SB 559 include concerns regarding the balance between opportunities for youth employment and the risks associated with reducing labor protections. Proponents of the bill argue that legislative oversight is essential to prevent exploitation and ensure that any adjustments to child labor laws serve the interests of children and families, rather than solely the economic interests of businesses. Critics may view the review requirement as a potential hindrance to economic development or argue that it may stifle flexible opportunities for young workers, raising questions about achieving an optimal balance between regulation and employment flexibility.
Providing for a legislative review process and criteria when considering bills that propose new or additional occupational regulation, requiring the joint committee on administrative rules and regulations to review such bills and authorizing the joint committee to direct regulatory entities or to contract with a consulting firm to provide a report to the legislature to inform the legislature's consideration of such bill.
Providing for occupational licensing annual reports to the joint committee on administrative rules and regulations and requiring that adoption of new occupational licenses and material changes to existing occupational licenses by a state agency be approved by joint resolution of the legislature.
Requiring that adoption of new occupational licensing requirements and material changes to existing occupational licenses by a state agency be approved by joint resolution of the legislature unless otherwise ratified by the legislature by the enactment of a bill and providing for notice to agencies and the legislature and a procedure for legislative review of such occupational licensing requirements.
Substitute for HB2132 by Committee on Child Welfare and Foster Care - Modifying the definition of neglect in the revised Kansas code for care of children, prohibiting the removal of a child from such child's home due solely to a lack of financial resources, requiring that facts of serious harm demonstrate more than one fact of certain listed facts, determining when a law enforcement officer may or shall take a child into custody and requiring the secretary for children and families to provide means for a law enforcement officer to refer potential cases of abuse or neglect and provide a response to such referrals.