1 | 1 | | Session of 2025 |
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2 | 2 | | HOUSE BILL No. 2188 |
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3 | 3 | | By Committee on Federal and State Affairs |
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4 | 4 | | Requested by Representative Fairchild |
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5 | 5 | | 1-31 |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT concerning the Kansas national guard; enacting the defend the |
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7 | 7 | | guard act; prescribing when the national guard may be released into |
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8 | 8 | | active duty combat. |
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9 | 9 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas: |
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10 | 10 | | Section 1. (a) The provisions of this section shall be known and may |
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11 | 11 | | be cited as the defend the guard act. |
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12 | 12 | | (b) The defend the guard act follows the principles that guided the |
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13 | 13 | | writers of our inspired constitution, embodied in the constitution of the |
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14 | 14 | | United States and the writings of the founders. Article I, section 8 of the |
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15 | 15 | | constitution of the United States vests in the congress the exclusive power |
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16 | 16 | | to declare war, and article 8 of the constitution of the state of Kansas |
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17 | 17 | | establishes our governor as the commander in chief of the state militia |
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18 | 18 | | while directing the Kansas legislature to provide for organizing, equipping |
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19 | 19 | | and disciplining the militia. By usurping the authority of Kansas officials |
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20 | 20 | | and by abdicating the war powers to the executive branch, the United |
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21 | 21 | | States congress has failed to follow the constitution of the United States |
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22 | 22 | | and the intent of the founders. |
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23 | 23 | | (c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, the Kansas national |
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24 | 24 | | guard, or any member thereof, shall not be released from the state into |
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25 | 25 | | active duty combat unless the United States congress has passed an official |
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26 | 26 | | declaration of war or has taken an official action pursuant to article I, |
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27 | 27 | | section 8, clause 15 of the constitution of the United States to explicitly |
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28 | 28 | | call forth the Kansas national guard, or any member thereof, for the |
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29 | 29 | | enumerated purposes to expressly execute the laws of the union, repel an |
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30 | 30 | | invasion or suppress an insurrection. The governor shall take all actions |
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31 | 31 | | necessary to comply with the requirements of this act. |
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32 | 32 | | (d) Nothing in this section limits or prohibits the governor from |
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33 | 33 | | consenting to the deployment of any Kansas national guard member on |
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34 | 34 | | defense support for civil authority missions within the United States and |
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35 | 35 | | territories of the United States under title 32 of the United States code. |
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36 | 36 | | (e) For the purposes of this section: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) "Active duty combat" means performing the following services in |
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38 | 38 | | the active federal military service of the United States: |
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39 | 39 | | (A) Participation in an armed conflict; |
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75 | 75 | | (B) performance of a hazardous service relating to an armed conflict |
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76 | 76 | | in a foreign state; or |
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77 | 77 | | (C) performance of a duty through an instrumentality of war. |
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78 | 78 | | (2) "Official declaration of war" means an official declaration of war |
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79 | 79 | | made by the United States congress pursuant to article I, section 8, clause |
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80 | 80 | | 11 of the constitution of the United States. |
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81 | 81 | | Sec. 2. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its |
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82 | 82 | | publication in the statute book. |
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