1 | 1 | | Session of 2025 |
---|
2 | 2 | | HOUSE BILL No. 2298 |
---|
3 | 3 | | By Representatives Weigel and Helgerson |
---|
4 | 4 | | 2-5 |
---|
5 | 5 | | AN ACT concerning state moneys; creating the liability reduction fund of |
---|
6 | 6 | | the Kansas public employees retirement system and transferring |
---|
7 | 7 | | $1,000,000,000 from the budget stabilization fund to such fund; using a |
---|
8 | 8 | | portion of the interest earnings of the liability reduction fund to provide |
---|
9 | 9 | | a cost-of-living adjustment to certain retirants of Kansas public |
---|
10 | 10 | | employees retirement system and systems thereunder; authorizing |
---|
11 | 11 | | certain transfers of such employer contribution savings from the state |
---|
12 | 12 | | general fund to the budget stabilization fund; establishing requirements |
---|
13 | 13 | | for the expenditure or transfer of moneys from the budget stabilization |
---|
14 | 14 | | fund; amending K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 75-6706 and repealing the existing |
---|
15 | 15 | | section. |
---|
16 | 16 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas: |
---|
17 | 17 | | New Section 1. (a) The retirement benefit, pension or annuity |
---|
18 | 18 | | payments accruing after June 30, 2025, to each retirant shall be increased |
---|
19 | 19 | | by a cost-of-living adjustment in an amount as provided in subsection (b). |
---|
20 | 20 | | Such payments shall be paid by the retirement system to the retirant |
---|
21 | 21 | | utilizing a portion of the interest earnings of the liability reduction fund |
---|
22 | 22 | | created in section 2, and amendments thereto. |
---|
23 | 23 | | (b) Each retirant whose date of retirement is on or before July 1, |
---|
24 | 24 | | 2020, and who is entitled to receive a retirement benefit, pension or |
---|
25 | 25 | | annuity payment from the retirement system on July 1, 2025, shall have |
---|
26 | 26 | | such retirement benefit, pension or annuity increased by 2% of the |
---|
27 | 27 | | retirement benefit, pension or annuity payment in effect on July 1, 2025. |
---|
28 | 28 | | (c) As used in this section: |
---|
29 | 29 | | (1) "Insured disability benefit recipient" means any person receiving |
---|
30 | 30 | | an insured disability benefit under K.S.A. 74-4927, and amendments |
---|
31 | 31 | | thereto; |
---|
32 | 32 | | (2) "retirement system" means the Kansas public employees |
---|
33 | 33 | | retirement system, the Kansas police and firemen's retirement system, the |
---|
34 | 34 | | state school retirement system and the retirement system for judges; and |
---|
35 | 35 | | (3) "retirant" means any: |
---|
36 | 36 | | (A) Person who is a member or special member of the retirement |
---|
37 | 37 | | system pursuant to the provisions of K.S.A. 74-4901 et seq., and |
---|
38 | 38 | | amendments thereto, and who retired on or before July 1, 2020; |
---|
39 | 39 | | (B) person who is a joint annuitant or beneficiary of any member |
---|
40 | 40 | | 1 |
---|
41 | 41 | | 2 |
---|
42 | 42 | | 3 |
---|
43 | 43 | | 4 |
---|
44 | 44 | | 5 |
---|
45 | 45 | | 6 |
---|
46 | 46 | | 7 |
---|
47 | 47 | | 8 |
---|
48 | 48 | | 9 |
---|
49 | 49 | | 10 |
---|
50 | 50 | | 11 |
---|
51 | 51 | | 12 |
---|
52 | 52 | | 13 |
---|
53 | 53 | | 14 |
---|
54 | 54 | | 15 |
---|
55 | 55 | | 16 |
---|
56 | 56 | | 17 |
---|
57 | 57 | | 18 |
---|
58 | 58 | | 19 |
---|
59 | 59 | | 20 |
---|
60 | 60 | | 21 |
---|
61 | 61 | | 22 |
---|
62 | 62 | | 23 |
---|
63 | 63 | | 24 |
---|
64 | 64 | | 25 |
---|
65 | 65 | | 26 |
---|
66 | 66 | | 27 |
---|
67 | 67 | | 28 |
---|
68 | 68 | | 29 |
---|
69 | 69 | | 30 |
---|
70 | 70 | | 31 |
---|
71 | 71 | | 32 |
---|
72 | 72 | | 33 |
---|
73 | 73 | | 34 |
---|
74 | 74 | | 35 |
---|
75 | 75 | | 36 HB 2298 2 |
---|
76 | 76 | | described in subparagraph (A); and |
---|
77 | 77 | | (C) insured disability benefit recipient. |
---|
78 | 78 | | (d) The provisions of this section shall be a part of and supplemental |
---|
79 | 79 | | to K.S.A. 74-4901 et seq., and amendments thereto. |
---|
80 | 80 | | New Sec. 2. (a) There is hereby created in the state treasury the |
---|
81 | 81 | | liability reduction fund. The purpose of such fund shall be to reduce the |
---|
82 | 82 | | unfunded actuarial liability of the Kansas public employees retirement |
---|
83 | 83 | | system. Subject to subsection (b), such fund shall be administered by the |
---|
84 | 84 | | board of trustees of the Kansas public employees retirement system. All |
---|
85 | 85 | | expenditures from the fund shall be made in accordance with appropriation |
---|
86 | 86 | | acts upon warrants of the director of accounts and reports issued pursuant |
---|
87 | 87 | | to vouchers approved by the chairperson of the board, the executive |
---|
88 | 88 | | director of the system or the executive director's designee. |
---|
89 | 89 | | (b) The state treasurer shall retain control of the moneys of the |
---|
90 | 90 | | liability reduction fund and shall credit such moneys to the budget |
---|
91 | 91 | | stabilization fund for the purpose of responding to an extraordinary |
---|
92 | 92 | | occasion pursuant to K.S.A. 75-6706, and amendments thereto, when |
---|
93 | 93 | | authorized by an appropriation or other act of the legislature or by the state |
---|
94 | 94 | | finance council, acting on this matter which is hereby characterized as a |
---|
95 | 95 | | matter of legislative delegation and subject to the guidelines prescribed in |
---|
96 | 96 | | K.S.A. 75-3711c(c), and amendments thereto. The crediting of such |
---|
97 | 97 | | moneys from the liability reduction fund to the budget stabilization fund |
---|
98 | 98 | | shall occur only after all other moneys in the budget stabilization fund |
---|
99 | 99 | | have been expended or transferred to respond to an extraordinary occasion. |
---|
100 | 100 | | (c) The board of trustees shall be responsible for the management and |
---|
101 | 101 | | investment of the moneys in the fund and shall discharge the board's duties |
---|
102 | 102 | | with respect to such moneys solely in the interests of the liability reduction |
---|
103 | 103 | | fund and shall invest and reinvest such moneys and acquire, retain, |
---|
104 | 104 | | manage, including the exercise of any voting rights, and dispose of |
---|
105 | 105 | | investments of such moneys within the limitations and according to the |
---|
106 | 106 | | powers, duties and purposes as prescribed by this section. |
---|
107 | 107 | | (d) Moneys specified in subsection (c) shall be invested and |
---|
108 | 108 | | reinvested to achieve the investment objective which is preservation of |
---|
109 | 109 | | such moneys and accordingly providing that the moneys are as productive |
---|
110 | 110 | | as possible, subject to the standards set forth in this section. No such |
---|
111 | 111 | | moneys shall be invested or reinvested if the sole or primary investment |
---|
112 | 112 | | objective is for economic development or social purposes or objectives. |
---|
113 | 113 | | (e) In investing and reinvesting moneys specified in subsection (c) |
---|
114 | 114 | | and in acquiring, retaining, managing and disposing of investments of the |
---|
115 | 115 | | moneys, the board of trustees shall exercise the judgment, care, skill, |
---|
116 | 116 | | prudence and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing, which |
---|
117 | 117 | | persons of prudence, discretion and intelligence acting in a like capacity |
---|
118 | 118 | | and familiar with such matters would use in the conduct of an enterprise of |
---|
119 | 119 | | 1 |
---|
120 | 120 | | 2 |
---|
121 | 121 | | 3 |
---|
122 | 122 | | 4 |
---|
123 | 123 | | 5 |
---|
124 | 124 | | 6 |
---|
125 | 125 | | 7 |
---|
126 | 126 | | 8 |
---|
127 | 127 | | 9 |
---|
128 | 128 | | 10 |
---|
129 | 129 | | 11 |
---|
130 | 130 | | 12 |
---|
131 | 131 | | 13 |
---|
132 | 132 | | 14 |
---|
133 | 133 | | 15 |
---|
134 | 134 | | 16 |
---|
135 | 135 | | 17 |
---|
136 | 136 | | 18 |
---|
137 | 137 | | 19 |
---|
138 | 138 | | 20 |
---|
139 | 139 | | 21 |
---|
140 | 140 | | 22 |
---|
141 | 141 | | 23 |
---|
142 | 142 | | 24 |
---|
143 | 143 | | 25 |
---|
144 | 144 | | 26 |
---|
145 | 145 | | 27 |
---|
146 | 146 | | 28 |
---|
147 | 147 | | 29 |
---|
148 | 148 | | 30 |
---|
149 | 149 | | 31 |
---|
150 | 150 | | 32 |
---|
151 | 151 | | 33 |
---|
152 | 152 | | 34 |
---|
153 | 153 | | 35 |
---|
154 | 154 | | 36 |
---|
155 | 155 | | 37 |
---|
156 | 156 | | 38 |
---|
157 | 157 | | 39 |
---|
158 | 158 | | 40 |
---|
159 | 159 | | 41 |
---|
160 | 160 | | 42 |
---|
161 | 161 | | 43 HB 2298 3 |
---|
162 | 162 | | like character and with like aims by diversifying the investments of the |
---|
163 | 163 | | moneys so as to minimize the risk of large losses, unless under the |
---|
164 | 164 | | circumstances it is clearly prudent not to do so, and not in regard to |
---|
165 | 165 | | speculation but in regard to the permanent disposition of similar moneys, |
---|
166 | 166 | | considering the probable income as well as the probable safety of their |
---|
167 | 167 | | capital. |
---|
168 | 168 | | (f) In the discharge of such management and investment |
---|
169 | 169 | | responsibilities the board of trustees may: |
---|
170 | 170 | | (1) Contract for the services of one or more professional investment |
---|
171 | 171 | | advisors or other consultants in the management and investment of such |
---|
172 | 172 | | moneys and otherwise in the performance of the duties of the board of |
---|
173 | 173 | | trustees under this section; and |
---|
174 | 174 | | (2) arrange for the custody of such moneys as the board of trustees |
---|
175 | 175 | | considers advisable with one or more member banks or trust companies of |
---|
176 | 176 | | the federal reserve system or with one or more banks in the state of |
---|
177 | 177 | | Kansas, or both, to be held in safekeeping by the banks or trust companies |
---|
178 | 178 | | for the collection of the principal and interest or other income or of the |
---|
179 | 179 | | proceeds of sale. |
---|
180 | 180 | | (g) The board of trustees shall require that each person contracted |
---|
181 | 181 | | with under subsection (f) to provide services shall obtain commercial |
---|
182 | 182 | | insurance that provides for errors and omissions coverage for such person |
---|
183 | 183 | | in an amount to be specified by the board of trustees. The amount of such |
---|
184 | 184 | | coverage specified by the board of trustees shall be at least the greater of |
---|
185 | 185 | | $500,000 or 1% of the funds entrusted to such person up to a maximum of |
---|
186 | 186 | | $10,000,000. The board of trustees shall require a person contracted with |
---|
187 | 187 | | under subsection (f) to provide services to give a fidelity bond in a penal |
---|
188 | 188 | | sum as may be fixed by law or, if not so fixed, as may be fixed by the |
---|
189 | 189 | | board of trustees, with corporate surety authorized to do business in this |
---|
190 | 190 | | state. Such persons contracted with the board of trustees pursuant to |
---|
191 | 191 | | subsection (f) and any persons contracted with such persons to perform the |
---|
192 | 192 | | functions specified in subsection (c) shall be deemed to be fiduciary agents |
---|
193 | 193 | | of the board of trustees in the performance of contractual obligations. |
---|
194 | 194 | | (h) (1) Subject to the objective set forth in subsection (c) and the |
---|
195 | 195 | | standards set forth in subsection (d), the board of trustees shall formulate |
---|
196 | 196 | | and adopt policies and objectives for the investment and reinvestment of |
---|
197 | 197 | | such moneys and the acquisition, retention, management and disposition of |
---|
198 | 198 | | investments of the moneys. Such policies and objectives shall be in writing |
---|
199 | 199 | | and shall include: |
---|
200 | 200 | | (A) Specific asset allocation standards and objectives; |
---|
201 | 201 | | (B) establishment of criteria for evaluating the risk versus the |
---|
202 | 202 | | potential return on a particular investment; and |
---|
203 | 203 | | (C) a requirement that all investment advisors, and any managers or |
---|
204 | 204 | | others with similar duties and responsibilities as investment advisors, shall |
---|
205 | 205 | | 1 |
---|
206 | 206 | | 2 |
---|
207 | 207 | | 3 |
---|
208 | 208 | | 4 |
---|
209 | 209 | | 5 |
---|
210 | 210 | | 6 |
---|
211 | 211 | | 7 |
---|
212 | 212 | | 8 |
---|
213 | 213 | | 9 |
---|
214 | 214 | | 10 |
---|
215 | 215 | | 11 |
---|
216 | 216 | | 12 |
---|
217 | 217 | | 13 |
---|
218 | 218 | | 14 |
---|
219 | 219 | | 15 |
---|
220 | 220 | | 16 |
---|
221 | 221 | | 17 |
---|
222 | 222 | | 18 |
---|
223 | 223 | | 19 |
---|
224 | 224 | | 20 |
---|
225 | 225 | | 21 |
---|
226 | 226 | | 22 |
---|
227 | 227 | | 23 |
---|
228 | 228 | | 24 |
---|
229 | 229 | | 25 |
---|
230 | 230 | | 26 |
---|
231 | 231 | | 27 |
---|
232 | 232 | | 28 |
---|
233 | 233 | | 29 |
---|
234 | 234 | | 30 |
---|
235 | 235 | | 31 |
---|
236 | 236 | | 32 |
---|
237 | 237 | | 33 |
---|
238 | 238 | | 34 |
---|
239 | 239 | | 35 |
---|
240 | 240 | | 36 |
---|
241 | 241 | | 37 |
---|
242 | 242 | | 38 |
---|
243 | 243 | | 39 |
---|
244 | 244 | | 40 |
---|
245 | 245 | | 41 |
---|
246 | 246 | | 42 |
---|
247 | 247 | | 43 HB 2298 4 |
---|
248 | 248 | | immediately report all instances of default on investments to the board of |
---|
249 | 249 | | trustees and provide such board of trustees with recommendations and |
---|
250 | 250 | | options, including, but not limited to, curing the default or withdrawal |
---|
251 | 251 | | from the investment. |
---|
252 | 252 | | (2) The board of trustees shall review such policies and objectives, |
---|
253 | 253 | | make changes considered necessary or desirable and readopt such policies |
---|
254 | 254 | | and objectives on an annual basis. |
---|
255 | 255 | | (i) All interest or other income of the investments of the moneys |
---|
256 | 256 | | invested under this section, after payment of any management fees, shall |
---|
257 | 257 | | be deposited annually in the state treasury to the credit of the liability |
---|
258 | 258 | | reduction fund. The board shall prepare a summary report that shall be |
---|
259 | 259 | | submitted to the joint committee on pensions, investments and benefits no |
---|
260 | 260 | | later than January 1 of the year that follows the end of the fiscal year in |
---|
261 | 261 | | which the reporting is required. |
---|
262 | 262 | | (j) Such interest or other income of the liability reduction fund shall |
---|
263 | 263 | | be considered assets of the Kansas public employees retirement system |
---|
264 | 264 | | within the actuary's annual valuation under K.S.A. 74-4907(2), and |
---|
265 | 265 | | amendments thereto. |
---|
266 | 266 | | (k) The provisions of this section shall be a part of and supplemental |
---|
267 | 267 | | to K.S.A. 74-4901 et seq., and amendments thereto. |
---|
268 | 268 | | Sec. 3. K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 75-6706 is hereby amended to read as |
---|
269 | 269 | | follows: 75-6706. (a) On July 1, 2017, the budget stabilization fund is |
---|
270 | 270 | | hereby established in the state treasury. The legislature shall strive to |
---|
271 | 271 | | maintain a balance in the budget stabilization fund that is between 15% |
---|
272 | 272 | | and 20% of the amount of expenditures from the state general fund in the |
---|
273 | 273 | | preceding fiscal year. |
---|
274 | 274 | | (b) On or before the 10 |
---|
275 | 275 | | th |
---|
276 | 276 | | day of each month commencing July 1, |
---|
277 | 277 | | 2017, the director of accounts and reports shall transfer from the state |
---|
278 | 278 | | general fund to the budget stabilization fund interest earnings based on: |
---|
279 | 279 | | (1) The average daily balance of moneys in the budget stabilization |
---|
280 | 280 | | fund, for the preceding month; and |
---|
281 | 281 | | (2) the net earnings rate of the pooled money investment portfolio for |
---|
282 | 282 | | the preceding month. |
---|
283 | 283 | | (c) On and after July 1, 2017 2025, except for the transfer authorized |
---|
284 | 284 | | in subsection (e), no moneys in the budget stabilization fund shall be |
---|
285 | 285 | | expended pursuant to this subsection or transferred unless the expenditure |
---|
286 | 286 | | either or transfer has been approved by an appropriation or other act of the |
---|
287 | 287 | | legislature or has been approved by the state finance council acting on this |
---|
288 | 288 | | matter which is hereby characterized as a matter of legislative delegation |
---|
289 | 289 | | and subject to the guidelines prescribed in K.S.A. 75-3711c(c), and |
---|
290 | 290 | | amendments thereto, in order to respond to the following extraordinary |
---|
291 | 291 | | occasions: |
---|
292 | 292 | | (1) Financial emergency caused by a natural disaster; |
---|
293 | 293 | | 1 |
---|
294 | 294 | | 2 |
---|
295 | 295 | | 3 |
---|
296 | 296 | | 4 |
---|
297 | 297 | | 5 |
---|
298 | 298 | | 6 |
---|
299 | 299 | | 7 |
---|
300 | 300 | | 8 |
---|
301 | 301 | | 9 |
---|
302 | 302 | | 10 |
---|
303 | 303 | | 11 |
---|
304 | 304 | | 12 |
---|
305 | 305 | | 13 |
---|
306 | 306 | | 14 |
---|
307 | 307 | | 15 |
---|
308 | 308 | | 16 |
---|
309 | 309 | | 17 |
---|
310 | 310 | | 18 |
---|
311 | 311 | | 19 |
---|
312 | 312 | | 20 |
---|
313 | 313 | | 21 |
---|
314 | 314 | | 22 |
---|
315 | 315 | | 23 |
---|
316 | 316 | | 24 |
---|
317 | 317 | | 25 |
---|
318 | 318 | | 26 |
---|
319 | 319 | | 27 |
---|
320 | 320 | | 28 |
---|
321 | 321 | | 29 |
---|
322 | 322 | | 30 |
---|
323 | 323 | | 31 |
---|
324 | 324 | | 32 |
---|
325 | 325 | | 33 |
---|
326 | 326 | | 34 |
---|
327 | 327 | | 35 |
---|
328 | 328 | | 36 |
---|
329 | 329 | | 37 |
---|
330 | 330 | | 38 |
---|
331 | 331 | | 39 |
---|
332 | 332 | | 40 |
---|
333 | 333 | | 41 |
---|
334 | 334 | | 42 |
---|
335 | 335 | | 43 HB 2298 5 |
---|
336 | 336 | | (2) deep downturn in state revenues of greater than 10% from the |
---|
337 | 337 | | immediately preceding fiscal year; or |
---|
338 | 338 | | (3) crippling healthcare emergency caused by the deaths or illnesses |
---|
339 | 339 | | of a significant percentage of the state's population. |
---|
340 | 340 | | (d) (1) The legislative budget committee shall study and review the |
---|
341 | 341 | | policy concerning the balance of, transfers to and expenditures from the |
---|
342 | 342 | | budget stabilization fund. The legislative budget committee study and |
---|
343 | 343 | | review shall include, but not be limited to, the following: |
---|
344 | 344 | | (A) Risk-based budget stabilization fund practices utilized in other |
---|
345 | 345 | | states. |
---|
346 | 346 | | (B) The appropriate number of years to review the state general fund: |
---|
347 | 347 | | (i) Revenue variances from projections; and |
---|
348 | 348 | | (ii) expenditure variances from budgets. |
---|
349 | 349 | | (C) The entity to certify the amount necessary in the budget |
---|
350 | 350 | | stabilization fund to maintain the appropriate risk-based balance. |
---|
351 | 351 | | (D) Plan to fund the budget stabilization fund. |
---|
352 | 352 | | (E) Process and circumstances to reach the appropriate risk-based |
---|
353 | 353 | | balance, including the amount of risk that is acceptable. |
---|
354 | 354 | | (F) Circumstances under which expenditures may be made from the |
---|
355 | 355 | | fund. |
---|
356 | 356 | | (2) The legislative budget committee may make recommendations |
---|
357 | 357 | | and introduce legislation as it deems necessary to implement such |
---|
358 | 358 | | recommendations. |
---|
359 | 359 | | (e) On July 1, 2021 2025, the director of accounts and reports shall |
---|
360 | 360 | | transfer all moneys in $1,000,000,000 from the budget stabilization fund to |
---|
361 | 361 | | the state general liability reduction fund of the Kansas public employees |
---|
362 | 362 | | retirement system. |
---|
363 | 363 | | (f) On July 1, 2026, and each July 1 thereafter, the director of the |
---|
364 | 364 | | budget, in consultation with the executive director of the Kansas public |
---|
365 | 365 | | employees retirement system, shall determine and certify to the director of |
---|
366 | 366 | | accounts and reports the amount of annual employer contributions from |
---|
367 | 367 | | the state general fund to the Kansas public employees retirement system |
---|
368 | 368 | | that were the actual cost savings as a result of the transfer of moneys |
---|
369 | 369 | | authorized in subsection (e) minus the annual cost of the cost-of-living |
---|
370 | 370 | | adjustment authorized in section 1, and amendments thereto. The baseline |
---|
371 | 371 | | shall be calculated from the December 31, 2024, actuarial valuation of the |
---|
372 | 372 | | Kansas public employees retirement system. Upon receipt of each such |
---|
373 | 373 | | certification, or as soon thereafter as moneys are available, the director of |
---|
374 | 374 | | accounts and reports shall transfer such certified amount from the state |
---|
375 | 375 | | general fund to the budget stabilization fund. When the director of the |
---|
376 | 376 | | budget transmits such certification to the director of accounts and reports, |
---|
377 | 377 | | the director of the budget shall transmit a copy to the director of |
---|
378 | 378 | | legislative research. |
---|
379 | 379 | | 1 |
---|
380 | 380 | | 2 |
---|
381 | 381 | | 3 |
---|
382 | 382 | | 4 |
---|
383 | 383 | | 5 |
---|
384 | 384 | | 6 |
---|
385 | 385 | | 7 |
---|
386 | 386 | | 8 |
---|
387 | 387 | | 9 |
---|
388 | 388 | | 10 |
---|
389 | 389 | | 11 |
---|
390 | 390 | | 12 |
---|
391 | 391 | | 13 |
---|
392 | 392 | | 14 |
---|
393 | 393 | | 15 |
---|
394 | 394 | | 16 |
---|
395 | 395 | | 17 |
---|
396 | 396 | | 18 |
---|
397 | 397 | | 19 |
---|
398 | 398 | | 20 |
---|
399 | 399 | | 21 |
---|
400 | 400 | | 22 |
---|
401 | 401 | | 23 |
---|
402 | 402 | | 24 |
---|
403 | 403 | | 25 |
---|
404 | 404 | | 26 |
---|
405 | 405 | | 27 |
---|
406 | 406 | | 28 |
---|
407 | 407 | | 29 |
---|
408 | 408 | | 30 |
---|
409 | 409 | | 31 |
---|
410 | 410 | | 32 |
---|
411 | 411 | | 33 |
---|
412 | 412 | | 34 |
---|
413 | 413 | | 35 |
---|
414 | 414 | | 36 |
---|
415 | 415 | | 37 |
---|
416 | 416 | | 38 |
---|
417 | 417 | | 39 |
---|
418 | 418 | | 40 |
---|
419 | 419 | | 41 |
---|
420 | 420 | | 42 |
---|
421 | 421 | | 43 HB 2298 6 |
---|
422 | 422 | | Sec. 4. K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 75-6706 is hereby repealed. |
---|
423 | 423 | | Sec. 5. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its |
---|
424 | 424 | | publication in the statute book. |
---|
425 | 425 | | 1 |
---|
426 | 426 | | 2 |
---|
427 | 427 | | 3 |
---|