Kansas 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas House Bill HB2354 Compare Versions

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11 Session of 2025
22 HOUSE BILL No. 2354
33 By Committee on Judiciary
44 Requested by Representative Vaughn on behalf of Representative S. Ruiz
55 2-7
66 AN ACT concerning crimes, punishment and criminal procedure; relating
77 to unlawful possession of controlled substances; providing an exception
88 for residents of Kansas who possess marijuana and are disabled
99 veterans with a valid medical marijuana card issued by any state;
1010 amending K.S.A. 21-5706 and repealing the existing section.
1111 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
1212 Section 1. K.S.A. 21-5706 is hereby amended to read as follows: 21-
1313 5706. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to possess any opiates, opium
1414 or narcotic drugs, or any stimulant designated in K.S.A. 65-4107(d)(1), (d)
1515 (3) or (f)(1), and amendments thereto, or a controlled substance analog
1616 thereof.
1717 (b) It shall be unlawful for any person to possess any of the following
1818 controlled substances or controlled substance analogs thereof:
1919 (1) Any depressant designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(e), 65-4107(e), 65-
2020 4109(b) or (c) or 65-4111(b), and amendments thereto;
2121 (2) any stimulant designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(f), 65-4107(d)(2), (d)
2222 (4), (d)(5) or (f)(2) or 65-4109(e), and amendments thereto;
2323 (3) any hallucinogenic drug designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(d), 65-
2424 4107(g) or 65-4109(g), and amendments thereto;
2525 (4) any substance designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(g) and 65-4111(c),
2626 (d), (e), (f) or (g), and amendments thereto;
2727 (5) any anabolic steroids as defined in K.S.A. 65-4109(f), and
2828 amendments thereto;
2929 (6) any substance designated in K.S.A. 65-4113, and amendments
3030 thereto; or
3131 (7) any substance designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(h), and amendments
3232 thereto.
3333 (c) (1) Violation of subsection (a) is a drug severity level 5 felony.
3434 (2) Except as provided in subsection (c)(3):
3535 (A) Violation of subsection (b) is a class A nonperson misdemeanor,
3636 except as provided in subparagraph (B); and
3737 (B) violation of subsection (b)(1) through (b)(5) or (b)(7) is a drug
3838 severity level 5 felony if that person has a prior conviction under such
3939 subsection, under K.S.A. 65-4162, prior to its repeal, under a substantially
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7575 similar offense from another jurisdiction, or under any city ordinance or
7676 county resolution for a substantially similar offense if the substance
7777 involved was 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), marijuana
7878 as designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(d), and amendments thereto, or any
7979 substance designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(h), and amendments thereto, or an
8080 analog thereof.
8181 (3) If the substance involved is marijuana, as designated in K.S.A.
8282 65-4105(d), and amendments thereto, or tetrahydrocannabinols, as
8383 designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(h), and amendments thereto, violation of
8484 subsection (b) is a:
8585 (A) Class B nonperson misdemeanor, except as provided in
8686 subparagraphs (B) and (C);
8787 (B) class A nonperson misdemeanor if that person has a prior
8888 conviction under such subsection, under K.S.A. 65-4162, prior to its
8989 repeal, under a substantially similar offense from another jurisdiction, or
9090 under any city ordinance or county resolution for a substantially similar
9191 offense; and
9292 (C) drug severity level 5 felony if that person has two or more prior
9393 convictions under such subsection, under K.S.A. 65-4162, prior to its
9494 repeal, under a substantially similar offense from another jurisdiction, or
9595 under any city ordinance or county resolution for a substantially similar
9696 offense.
9797 (d) It shall be an affirmative defense to prosecution under this section
9898 arising out of a person's possession of:
9999 (1) Any cannabidiol treatment preparation if the person:
100100 (1)(A) Has a debilitating medical condition, as defined in K.S.A.
101101 2024 Supp. 65-6235, and amendments thereto, or is the parent or guardian
102102 of a minor child who has such debilitating medical condition;
103103 (2)(B) is possessing a cannabidiol treatment preparation, as defined in
104104 K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 65-6235, and amendments thereto, that is being used to
105105 treat such debilitating medical condition; and
106106 (3)(C) has possession of a letter, at all times while the person has
107107 possession of the cannabidiol treatment preparation, that:
108108 (A)(i) Shall be shown to a law enforcement officer on such officer's
109109 request;
110110 (B)(ii) is dated within the preceding 15 months and signed by the
111111 physician licensed to practice medicine and surgery in Kansas who
112112 diagnosed the debilitating medical condition;
113113 (C)(iii) is on such physician's letterhead; and
114114 (D)(iv) identifies the person or the person's minor child as such
115115 physician's patient and identifies the patient's debilitating medical
116116 condition; and
117117 (2) marijuana, as designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(d), and amendments
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161161 thereto, or tetrahydrocannabinols, as designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(h),
162162 and amendments thereto, if the person:
163163 (A) Is a resident of this state;
164164 (B) is a disabled veteran; and
165165 (C) has a valid medical marijuana card issued to such person by any
166166 state.
167167 (e) It shall not be a defense to charges arising under this section that
168168 the defendant was acting in an agency relationship on behalf of any other
169169 party in a transaction involving a controlled substance or controlled
170170 substance analog.
171171 (f) As used in this section, "disabled veteran" means a person who:
172172 (1) Served in the active military, naval, air or space service and who
173173 was discharged or released therefrom under an honorable discharge or a
174174 general discharge under honorable conditions; and
175175 (2) received a disability that was incurred or aggravated in the line
176176 of duty in the active military, naval, air or space service.
177177 Sec. 2. K.S.A. 21-5706 is hereby repealed.
178178 Sec. 3. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its
179179 publication in the statute book.
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