1 | 1 | | Session of 2025 |
---|
2 | 2 | | SENATE BILL No. 184 |
---|
3 | 3 | | By Committee on Agriculture and Natural Resources |
---|
4 | 4 | | 2-4 |
---|
5 | 5 | | AN ACT concerning the environment; relating to the Kansas drycleaner |
---|
6 | 6 | | environmental response act; amending such act to change the penalties |
---|
7 | 7 | | for violations thereof; modifying the deductible rate for corrective |
---|
8 | 8 | | actions, the environmental surcharge rate and the solvent fee; updating |
---|
9 | 9 | | the delinquency penalty related to environmental surcharges and |
---|
10 | 10 | | solvent fees; amending K.S.A. 65-34,142, 65-34,144, 65-34,147, 65- |
---|
11 | 11 | | 34,148, 65-34,150, 65-34,151 and 65-34,154 and repealing the existing |
---|
12 | 12 | | sections. |
---|
13 | 13 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas: |
---|
14 | 14 | | Section 1. K.S.A. 65-34,142 is hereby amended to read as follows: |
---|
15 | 15 | | 65-34,142. As used in this act: |
---|
16 | 16 | | (a) "Chlorinated drycleaning solvent" means any drycleaning solvent |
---|
17 | 17 | | which that contains a compound which that has a molecular structure |
---|
18 | 18 | | containing the element chlorine. |
---|
19 | 19 | | (b) "Corrective action" means those activities described in subsection |
---|
20 | 20 | | (a) of K.S.A. 65-34,148(a), and amendments thereto. |
---|
21 | 21 | | (c) "Corrective action plan" means a plan approved by the secretary |
---|
22 | 22 | | to perform corrective action at a drycleaning facility. |
---|
23 | 23 | | (d) "Department" means the department of health and environment. |
---|
24 | 24 | | (e) "Drycleaning facility" means a commercial establishment that |
---|
25 | 25 | | operates, or has operated in the past, in whole or in part for the purpose of |
---|
26 | 26 | | cleaning garments or other fabrics utilizing a process that involves any use |
---|
27 | 27 | | of drycleaning solvents. "Drycleaning facility" includes all contiguous |
---|
28 | 28 | | land, structures and other appurtenances and improvements on the land |
---|
29 | 29 | | used in connection with a drycleaning facility but does not include prisons |
---|
30 | 30 | | or governmental entities. |
---|
31 | 31 | | (f) "Drycleaning solvent" means any and all nonaqueous solvents |
---|
32 | 32 | | used or to be used in the cleaning of garments and other fabrics at a |
---|
33 | 33 | | drycleaning facility and includes, but is not limited to, perchloroethylene, |
---|
34 | 34 | | also known as tetrachloroethylene, and petroleum-based solvents, and the |
---|
35 | 35 | | products into which such solvents degrade. |
---|
36 | 36 | | (g) "Drycleaning unit" means a machine or device which that utilizes |
---|
37 | 37 | | drycleaning solvents to clean garments and other fabrics and includes any |
---|
38 | 38 | | associated piping and ancillary equipment and any containment system. |
---|
39 | 39 | | (h) "Fund" means the drycleaning facility release trust fund. |
---|
40 | 40 | | 1 |
---|
41 | 41 | | 2 |
---|
42 | 42 | | 3 |
---|
43 | 43 | | 4 |
---|
44 | 44 | | 5 |
---|
45 | 45 | | 6 |
---|
46 | 46 | | 7 |
---|
47 | 47 | | 8 |
---|
48 | 48 | | 9 |
---|
49 | 49 | | 10 |
---|
50 | 50 | | 11 |
---|
51 | 51 | | 12 |
---|
52 | 52 | | 13 |
---|
53 | 53 | | 14 |
---|
54 | 54 | | 15 |
---|
55 | 55 | | 16 |
---|
56 | 56 | | 17 |
---|
57 | 57 | | 18 |
---|
58 | 58 | | 19 |
---|
59 | 59 | | 20 |
---|
60 | 60 | | 21 |
---|
61 | 61 | | 22 |
---|
62 | 62 | | 23 |
---|
63 | 63 | | 24 |
---|
64 | 64 | | 25 |
---|
65 | 65 | | 26 |
---|
66 | 66 | | 27 |
---|
67 | 67 | | 28 |
---|
68 | 68 | | 29 |
---|
69 | 69 | | 30 |
---|
70 | 70 | | 31 |
---|
71 | 71 | | 32 |
---|
72 | 72 | | 33 |
---|
73 | 73 | | 34 |
---|
74 | 74 | | 35 |
---|
75 | 75 | | 36 SB 184 2 |
---|
76 | 76 | | (i) "Immediate response to a release" means containment and control |
---|
77 | 77 | | of a known release in excess of that meets or exceeds a reportable quantity |
---|
78 | 78 | | and notification to the department within 48 hours of any known release in |
---|
79 | 79 | | excess of that meets or exceeds a reportable quantity. |
---|
80 | 80 | | (j) "Owner" means any person who owns or leases, or has owned or |
---|
81 | 81 | | leased, a drycleaning facility and who is or has been responsible for the |
---|
82 | 82 | | operation of drycleaning operations at such drycleaning facility. |
---|
83 | 83 | | (k) "Person" means an individual, trust, firm, joint venture, |
---|
84 | 84 | | consortium, joint-stock company, corporation, partnership, association or |
---|
85 | 85 | | limited liability company. Person does not include any governmental |
---|
86 | 86 | | organization. |
---|
87 | 87 | | (l) "Release" means any spill, leak, emission, discharge, escape, leak |
---|
88 | 88 | | or disposal of drycleaning solvent from a drycleaning facility into the soils |
---|
89 | 89 | | or waters of the state. |
---|
90 | 90 | | (m) "Reportable quantity" means a known release of a chlorinated |
---|
91 | 91 | | drycleaning solvent in excess of that meets or exceeds one quart over a 24- |
---|
92 | 92 | | hour period or a known release of a nonchlorinated drycleaning solvent in |
---|
93 | 93 | | excess of that meets or exceeds one gallon over a 24-hour period. |
---|
94 | 94 | | (n) "Retailer" means any business that: |
---|
95 | 95 | | (1) Is registered for purposes of the Kansas retailers' sales tax act and |
---|
96 | 96 | | provides drycleaning, or drycleaning and laundry, services to final |
---|
97 | 97 | | consumers; or |
---|
98 | 98 | | (2) has provided a drycleaning, or drycleaning and laundry, facility |
---|
99 | 99 | | with a resale exemption certificate and is responsible for charging and |
---|
100 | 100 | | collecting retailers' sales tax from final consumers of drycleaning or |
---|
101 | 101 | | laundry services. |
---|
102 | 102 | | (o) "Secretary" means the secretary of health and environment. |
---|
103 | 103 | | Sec. 2. K.S.A. 65-34,144 is hereby amended to read as follows: 65- |
---|
104 | 104 | | 34,144. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to: |
---|
105 | 105 | | (1) Operate a drycleaning facility in violation of this act, rules and |
---|
106 | 106 | | regulations adopted pursuant to this act or orders of the secretary pursuant |
---|
107 | 107 | | to this act; |
---|
108 | 108 | | (2) prevent or hinder a properly identified officer or employee of the |
---|
109 | 109 | | department or other authorized agent of the secretary from entering, |
---|
110 | 110 | | inspecting, sampling or responding to a release as authorized by this act; |
---|
111 | 111 | | (3) knowingly make any false material statement or representation in |
---|
112 | 112 | | any record, report or other document filed, maintained or used for the |
---|
113 | 113 | | purpose of compliance with this act; |
---|
114 | 114 | | (4) knowingly destroy, alter or conceal any record required to be |
---|
115 | 115 | | maintained by this act or rules and regulations adopted under this act; |
---|
116 | 116 | | (5) willfully allow a release or knowingly fail to make an immediate |
---|
117 | 117 | | response to a release in accordance with this act and rules and regulations |
---|
118 | 118 | | pursuant to this act. |
---|
119 | 119 | | 1 |
---|
120 | 120 | | 2 |
---|
121 | 121 | | 3 |
---|
122 | 122 | | 4 |
---|
123 | 123 | | 5 |
---|
124 | 124 | | 6 |
---|
125 | 125 | | 7 |
---|
126 | 126 | | 8 |
---|
127 | 127 | | 9 |
---|
128 | 128 | | 10 |
---|
129 | 129 | | 11 |
---|
130 | 130 | | 12 |
---|
131 | 131 | | 13 |
---|
132 | 132 | | 14 |
---|
133 | 133 | | 15 |
---|
134 | 134 | | 16 |
---|
135 | 135 | | 17 |
---|
136 | 136 | | 18 |
---|
137 | 137 | | 19 |
---|
138 | 138 | | 20 |
---|
139 | 139 | | 21 |
---|
140 | 140 | | 22 |
---|
141 | 141 | | 23 |
---|
142 | 142 | | 24 |
---|
143 | 143 | | 25 |
---|
144 | 144 | | 26 |
---|
145 | 145 | | 27 |
---|
146 | 146 | | 28 |
---|
147 | 147 | | 29 |
---|
148 | 148 | | 30 |
---|
149 | 149 | | 31 |
---|
150 | 150 | | 32 |
---|
151 | 151 | | 33 |
---|
152 | 152 | | 34 |
---|
153 | 153 | | 35 |
---|
154 | 154 | | 36 |
---|
155 | 155 | | 37 |
---|
156 | 156 | | 38 |
---|
157 | 157 | | 39 |
---|
158 | 158 | | 40 |
---|
159 | 159 | | 41 |
---|
160 | 160 | | 42 |
---|
161 | 161 | | 43 SB 184 3 |
---|
162 | 162 | | (b) The director of the division of environment, upon a finding that a |
---|
163 | 163 | | person has violated a provision of subsection (a), may impose on such |
---|
164 | 164 | | person an administrative penalty in an amount not to exceed $500 for |
---|
165 | 165 | | every violation. |
---|
166 | 166 | | (c) In assessing an administrative penalty under this section, the |
---|
167 | 167 | | director of the division of environment shall consider, when applicable, the |
---|
168 | 168 | | following factors: |
---|
169 | 169 | | (1) The extent to which the violation presents a hazard to human |
---|
170 | 170 | | health; |
---|
171 | 171 | | (2) the extent to which the violation has or may have an adverse |
---|
172 | 172 | | effect on the environment; |
---|
173 | 173 | | (3) the amount of the reasonable costs incurred by the state in |
---|
174 | 174 | | detection and investigation of the violation; and |
---|
175 | 175 | | (4) the economic savings realized by the person in not complying |
---|
176 | 176 | | with the provision for which a violation is chargedExcept as otherwise |
---|
177 | 177 | | provided, a violation of K.S.A. 65-34,145(a), and amendments thereto, |
---|
178 | 178 | | shall constitute an unlawful act pursuant to K.S.A. 65-3441, and |
---|
179 | 179 | | amendments thereto, and subject to enforcement actions under K.S.A. 65- |
---|
180 | 180 | | 3445, and amendments thereto, and assessment penalties under K.S.A. 65- |
---|
181 | 181 | | 3446, and amendments thereto. Any order or decision of the director of the |
---|
182 | 182 | | division of environment or the secretary finding violations pursuant to this |
---|
183 | 183 | | section shall be subject to notice and opportunity for a hearing pursuant |
---|
184 | 184 | | to K.S.A. 65-34,153, and amendments thereto. |
---|
185 | 185 | | Sec. 3. K.S.A. 65-34,147 is hereby amended to read as follows: 65- |
---|
186 | 186 | | 34,147. It is the intent of the legislature that, to the maximum extent |
---|
187 | 187 | | possible, moneys in the fund be utilized to address contamination resulting |
---|
188 | 188 | | from releases of drycleaning solvents. The department is directed to |
---|
189 | 189 | | administer the Kansas drycleaner environmental response act under the |
---|
190 | 190 | | following criteria: |
---|
191 | 191 | | (a) To the maximum extent possible, the department itself should deal |
---|
192 | 192 | | with contamination from drycleaning facilities utilizing moneys in the |
---|
193 | 193 | | fund. The department should discourage other units of government, both |
---|
194 | 194 | | federal and local, including the United States environmental protection |
---|
195 | 195 | | agency, from becoming involved in contamination problems resulting from |
---|
196 | 196 | | releases from drycleaning facilities. |
---|
197 | 197 | | (b) The department should make every reasonable effort to keep sites |
---|
198 | 198 | | where drycleaning solvents are involved off of the national priorities list, |
---|
199 | 199 | | as defined in 40 C.F.R. 300.5. |
---|
200 | 200 | | (c) The department should not seek out contaminated drycleaning |
---|
201 | 201 | | facility sites because of the existence of the fund or the other provisions of |
---|
202 | 202 | | this act. The moneys are made available for use as sites are discovered in |
---|
203 | 203 | | the normal course of the business of the agency. |
---|
204 | 204 | | (d) Careful consideration should be given to interim or early |
---|
205 | 205 | | 1 |
---|
206 | 206 | | 2 |
---|
207 | 207 | | 3 |
---|
208 | 208 | | 4 |
---|
209 | 209 | | 5 |
---|
210 | 210 | | 6 |
---|
211 | 211 | | 7 |
---|
212 | 212 | | 8 |
---|
213 | 213 | | 9 |
---|
214 | 214 | | 10 |
---|
215 | 215 | | 11 |
---|
216 | 216 | | 12 |
---|
217 | 217 | | 13 |
---|
218 | 218 | | 14 |
---|
219 | 219 | | 15 |
---|
220 | 220 | | 16 |
---|
221 | 221 | | 17 |
---|
222 | 222 | | 18 |
---|
223 | 223 | | 19 |
---|
224 | 224 | | 20 |
---|
225 | 225 | | 21 |
---|
226 | 226 | | 22 |
---|
227 | 227 | | 23 |
---|
228 | 228 | | 24 |
---|
229 | 229 | | 25 |
---|
230 | 230 | | 26 |
---|
231 | 231 | | 27 |
---|
232 | 232 | | 28 |
---|
233 | 233 | | 29 |
---|
234 | 234 | | 30 |
---|
235 | 235 | | 31 |
---|
236 | 236 | | 32 |
---|
237 | 237 | | 33 |
---|
238 | 238 | | 34 |
---|
239 | 239 | | 35 |
---|
240 | 240 | | 36 |
---|
241 | 241 | | 37 |
---|
242 | 242 | | 38 |
---|
243 | 243 | | 39 |
---|
244 | 244 | | 40 |
---|
245 | 245 | | 41 |
---|
246 | 246 | | 42 |
---|
247 | 247 | | 43 SB 184 4 |
---|
248 | 248 | | corrective action which that may result in an overall reduction of risk to |
---|
249 | 249 | | human health and the environment and in the reduction of total costs of |
---|
250 | 250 | | corrective action at a site. Such interim or early corrective action should |
---|
251 | 251 | | receive consideration by the department as a high priority. |
---|
252 | 252 | | (e)(d) The department, in its discretion, may use innovative |
---|
253 | 253 | | technology to perform corrective action. |
---|
254 | 254 | | Sec. 4. K.S.A. 65-34,148 is hereby amended to read as follows: 65- |
---|
255 | 255 | | 34,148. (a) Whenever a release poses a threat to human health or the |
---|
256 | 256 | | environment, the department, consistent with rules and regulations adopted |
---|
257 | 257 | | by the secretary pursuant to subsections (d) and (e) of K.S.A. 65-34,143(d) |
---|
258 | 258 | | and (e), and amendments thereto, shall expend moneys available in the |
---|
259 | 259 | | fund to provide for the: |
---|
260 | 260 | | (1) Investigation and assessment of a the release from a drycleaning |
---|
261 | 261 | | facility, including costs of investigations and assessments of contamination |
---|
262 | 262 | | which that may have moved off the drycleaning facility; |
---|
263 | 263 | | (2) necessary or appropriate emergency action, including but not |
---|
264 | 264 | | limited to treatment, restoration or replacement of drinking water supplies, |
---|
265 | 265 | | to assure ensure that the human health or safety is not threatened by a |
---|
266 | 266 | | release or potential release; |
---|
267 | 267 | | (3) remediation of releases from drycleaning facilities, including |
---|
268 | 268 | | contamination which that may have moved off of the drycleaning facility, |
---|
269 | 269 | | which and such remediation shall consist of clean up of affected soil, |
---|
270 | 270 | | groundwater and surface waters, using the most cost effective cost- |
---|
271 | 271 | | effective alternative that is technologically feasible and reliable, provides |
---|
272 | 272 | | adequate protection of human health and environment and to the extent |
---|
273 | 273 | | practical minimizes environmental damage; |
---|
274 | 274 | | (4) operation and maintenance of corrective action; |
---|
275 | 275 | | (5) monitoring of releases from drycleaning facilities including |
---|
276 | 276 | | contamination which that may have moved off of the drycleaning facility; |
---|
277 | 277 | | (6) payment of reasonable costs incurred by the secretary in |
---|
278 | 278 | | providing field and laboratory services; |
---|
279 | 279 | | (7) reasonable costs of restoring property, as nearly close as |
---|
280 | 280 | | practicable to the conditions that existed prior to the activities associated |
---|
281 | 281 | | with the investigation of a the release or, clean up or remediation activities; |
---|
282 | 282 | | (8) removal and proper disposal of wastes generated by a the release |
---|
283 | 283 | | of a drycleaning solvent; and |
---|
284 | 284 | | (9) payment of costs of corrective action conducted by the department |
---|
285 | 285 | | or by other entities other than the department but approved by the |
---|
286 | 286 | | department, whether or not such corrective action is set out in a corrective |
---|
287 | 287 | | action plan, provided, however, that reimbursement for corrective action |
---|
288 | 288 | | costs incurred before the effective date of this act shall be limited to |
---|
289 | 289 | | $100,000 per site that have received approval by the department to |
---|
290 | 290 | | conduct such corrective action, whether or not such corrective action is |
---|
291 | 291 | | 1 |
---|
292 | 292 | | 2 |
---|
293 | 293 | | 3 |
---|
294 | 294 | | 4 |
---|
295 | 295 | | 5 |
---|
296 | 296 | | 6 |
---|
297 | 297 | | 7 |
---|
298 | 298 | | 8 |
---|
299 | 299 | | 9 |
---|
300 | 300 | | 10 |
---|
301 | 301 | | 11 |
---|
302 | 302 | | 12 |
---|
303 | 303 | | 13 |
---|
304 | 304 | | 14 |
---|
305 | 305 | | 15 |
---|
306 | 306 | | 16 |
---|
307 | 307 | | 17 |
---|
308 | 308 | | 18 |
---|
309 | 309 | | 19 |
---|
310 | 310 | | 20 |
---|
311 | 311 | | 21 |
---|
312 | 312 | | 22 |
---|
313 | 313 | | 23 |
---|
314 | 314 | | 24 |
---|
315 | 315 | | 25 |
---|
316 | 316 | | 26 |
---|
317 | 317 | | 27 |
---|
318 | 318 | | 28 |
---|
319 | 319 | | 29 |
---|
320 | 320 | | 30 |
---|
321 | 321 | | 31 |
---|
322 | 322 | | 32 |
---|
323 | 323 | | 33 |
---|
324 | 324 | | 34 |
---|
325 | 325 | | 35 |
---|
326 | 326 | | 36 |
---|
327 | 327 | | 37 |
---|
328 | 328 | | 38 |
---|
329 | 329 | | 39 |
---|
330 | 330 | | 40 |
---|
331 | 331 | | 41 |
---|
332 | 332 | | 42 |
---|
333 | 333 | | 43 SB 184 5 |
---|
334 | 334 | | set out in a corrective action plan. |
---|
335 | 335 | | (b) Nothing in subsection (a) shall be construed to authorize the |
---|
336 | 336 | | department to obligate moneys in the fund for the payment of any costs |
---|
337 | 337 | | which that are not integral to corrective action for a release of drycleaning |
---|
338 | 338 | | solvents from a drycleaning facility. Moneys from the fund shall not be |
---|
339 | 339 | | used: |
---|
340 | 340 | | (1) For corrective action at sites that are contaminated by solvents |
---|
341 | 341 | | normally used in drycleaning operations where the contamination did not |
---|
342 | 342 | | result from the operation of a drycleaning facility; |
---|
343 | 343 | | (2) for corrective action at sites, other than drycleaning facilities, that |
---|
344 | 344 | | are contaminated by drycleaning solvents which that were released while |
---|
345 | 345 | | being transported to or from a drycleaning facility by a party other than the |
---|
346 | 346 | | owner of such drycleaning facility or the owner's agents or employees; |
---|
347 | 347 | | (3) to pay any costs associated with any fine or penalty brought |
---|
348 | 348 | | against a drycleaning facility owner under state or federal law; or |
---|
349 | 349 | | (4) to pay any costs related to corrective action at a drycleaning |
---|
350 | 350 | | facility that has been included by the United States environmental |
---|
351 | 351 | | protection agency on the national priorities list or at any facility which that |
---|
352 | 352 | | is a hazardous waste disposal facility, as defined in K.S.A. 65-3430, and |
---|
353 | 353 | | amendments thereto. |
---|
354 | 354 | | (c) Nothing in this act shall be construed to restrict the department |
---|
355 | 355 | | from: |
---|
356 | 356 | | (1) Modifying, in the discretion of the secretary, the priority status of |
---|
357 | 357 | | a site where warranted under the system of priorities established pursuant |
---|
358 | 358 | | to subsection (d) of K.S.A. 65-34,143(d), and amendments thereto; or |
---|
359 | 359 | | (2) temporarily postponing completion of corrective action for which |
---|
360 | 360 | | moneys from the fund are being expended whenever such postponement is |
---|
361 | 361 | | deemed necessary in order to make moneys available for corrective action |
---|
362 | 362 | | at a site with a higher priority. |
---|
363 | 363 | | (d) At any multisource site, the secretary shall utilize the moneys in |
---|
364 | 364 | | the fund to pay for the proportionate share of the liability for corrective |
---|
365 | 365 | | action costs which that is attributable to a release from one or more |
---|
366 | 366 | | drycleaning facilities and for that proportionate share of the liability only. |
---|
367 | 367 | | (e) At any multisource site, the secretary is authorized to make a |
---|
368 | 368 | | determination of determine the relative liability of the fund for costs of |
---|
369 | 369 | | corrective action, expressed as a percentage of the total cost of corrective |
---|
370 | 370 | | action at a site, whether known or unknown. The secretary shall issue an |
---|
371 | 371 | | order establishing such percentage of liability. Such order shall be binding |
---|
372 | 372 | | and shall control the obligation of the fund until or unless amended by the |
---|
373 | 373 | | secretary. In the event of an appeal from such order, such percentage of |
---|
374 | 374 | | liability shall be controlling for costs incurred during the pendency of the |
---|
375 | 375 | | appeal. |
---|
376 | 376 | | (f) Any authorized officer, employee or agent of the department, or |
---|
377 | 377 | | 1 |
---|
378 | 378 | | 2 |
---|
379 | 379 | | 3 |
---|
380 | 380 | | 4 |
---|
381 | 381 | | 5 |
---|
382 | 382 | | 6 |
---|
383 | 383 | | 7 |
---|
384 | 384 | | 8 |
---|
385 | 385 | | 9 |
---|
386 | 386 | | 10 |
---|
387 | 387 | | 11 |
---|
388 | 388 | | 12 |
---|
389 | 389 | | 13 |
---|
390 | 390 | | 14 |
---|
391 | 391 | | 15 |
---|
392 | 392 | | 16 |
---|
393 | 393 | | 17 |
---|
394 | 394 | | 18 |
---|
395 | 395 | | 19 |
---|
396 | 396 | | 20 |
---|
397 | 397 | | 21 |
---|
398 | 398 | | 22 |
---|
399 | 399 | | 23 |
---|
400 | 400 | | 24 |
---|
401 | 401 | | 25 |
---|
402 | 402 | | 26 |
---|
403 | 403 | | 27 |
---|
404 | 404 | | 28 |
---|
405 | 405 | | 29 |
---|
406 | 406 | | 30 |
---|
407 | 407 | | 31 |
---|
408 | 408 | | 32 |
---|
409 | 409 | | 33 |
---|
410 | 410 | | 34 |
---|
411 | 411 | | 35 |
---|
412 | 412 | | 36 |
---|
413 | 413 | | 37 |
---|
414 | 414 | | 38 |
---|
415 | 415 | | 39 |
---|
416 | 416 | | 40 |
---|
417 | 417 | | 41 |
---|
418 | 418 | | 42 |
---|
419 | 419 | | 43 SB 184 6 |
---|
420 | 420 | | any person under order or contract with the department, may enter onto |
---|
421 | 421 | | any property or premises, at reasonable times and upon written notice to |
---|
422 | 422 | | the owner or occupant, to take corrective action where the secretary |
---|
423 | 423 | | determines that such action is necessary to protect the public human health |
---|
424 | 424 | | or the environment. If consent is not granted by the person in control of a |
---|
425 | 425 | | site or suspected site regarding any request made by any officer, employee |
---|
426 | 426 | | or agent of the department, or any person under order or contract with the |
---|
427 | 427 | | department, under the provisions of this section, the secretary may issue an |
---|
428 | 428 | | order directing compliance with the request. The order may be issued after |
---|
429 | 429 | | such notice and opportunity for consultation as is reasonably appropriate |
---|
430 | 430 | | under the circumstances. |
---|
431 | 431 | | (g) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this act, in the discretion |
---|
432 | 432 | | of the secretary, an owner may be responsible for up to 100% of the costs |
---|
433 | 433 | | of corrective action attributable to such the owner or operator if the |
---|
434 | 434 | | secretary finds, after notice and an opportunity for a hearing in accordance |
---|
435 | 435 | | with the Kansas administrative procedure act, that: |
---|
436 | 436 | | (1) Requiring the owner to bear such responsibility will not prejudice |
---|
437 | 437 | | another owner or person who is eligible, under the provisions of this act, to |
---|
438 | 438 | | have corrective action costs paid by the fund; and |
---|
439 | 439 | | (2) the owner: |
---|
440 | 440 | | (A) Caused a release by willful or wanton actions and such release |
---|
441 | 441 | | was caused by operating practices contrary to those generally in use at the |
---|
442 | 442 | | time of the release; |
---|
443 | 443 | | (B) is in arrears for moneys owed pursuant to this act, after notice and |
---|
444 | 444 | | an opportunity to correct the arrearage; |
---|
445 | 445 | | (C) substantially obstructs the efforts of the department to carry out |
---|
446 | 446 | | its obligations under this act, provided, however, except that the exercise |
---|
447 | 447 | | of legal rights shall not constitute a substantial obstruction; |
---|
448 | 448 | | (D) caused or allowed the release because of a material violation of |
---|
449 | 449 | | the performance standards established in this act or the rules and |
---|
450 | 450 | | regulations adopted by the secretary under this act; or |
---|
451 | 451 | | (E) has more than once failed to report or failed to take an immediate |
---|
452 | 452 | | response to a release, knowing or having reason to know of such release. |
---|
453 | 453 | | For purposes of this subsection (g), unless a transfer is made solely to |
---|
454 | 454 | | take advantage of this provision, purchasers of stock or other indicia of |
---|
455 | 455 | | ownership and other successors in interest shall not be considered to be the |
---|
456 | 456 | | same owner or operator as the seller or transferor of such stock or indicia |
---|
457 | 457 | | of ownership even though there may be no change in the legal identity of |
---|
458 | 458 | | the owner or operator. To the extent that an owner is responsible for |
---|
459 | 459 | | corrective action costs under this subsection, such owner shall not be |
---|
460 | 460 | | entitled to the exemption set out in subsection (c) of K.S.A. 65-34,149(c), |
---|
461 | 461 | | and amendments thereto. |
---|
462 | 462 | | (h) The fund shall not be liable for the payment of costs in excess of |
---|
463 | 463 | | 1 |
---|
464 | 464 | | 2 |
---|
465 | 465 | | 3 |
---|
466 | 466 | | 4 |
---|
467 | 467 | | 5 |
---|
468 | 468 | | 6 |
---|
469 | 469 | | 7 |
---|
470 | 470 | | 8 |
---|
471 | 471 | | 9 |
---|
472 | 472 | | 10 |
---|
473 | 473 | | 11 |
---|
474 | 474 | | 12 |
---|
475 | 475 | | 13 |
---|
476 | 476 | | 14 |
---|
477 | 477 | | 15 |
---|
478 | 478 | | 16 |
---|
479 | 479 | | 17 |
---|
480 | 480 | | 18 |
---|
481 | 481 | | 19 |
---|
482 | 482 | | 20 |
---|
483 | 483 | | 21 |
---|
484 | 484 | | 22 |
---|
485 | 485 | | 23 |
---|
486 | 486 | | 24 |
---|
487 | 487 | | 25 |
---|
488 | 488 | | 26 |
---|
489 | 489 | | 27 |
---|
490 | 490 | | 28 |
---|
491 | 491 | | 29 |
---|
492 | 492 | | 30 |
---|
493 | 493 | | 31 |
---|
494 | 494 | | 32 |
---|
495 | 495 | | 33 |
---|
496 | 496 | | 34 |
---|
497 | 497 | | 35 |
---|
498 | 498 | | 36 |
---|
499 | 499 | | 37 |
---|
500 | 500 | | 38 |
---|
501 | 501 | | 39 |
---|
502 | 502 | | 40 |
---|
503 | 503 | | 41 |
---|
504 | 504 | | 42 |
---|
505 | 505 | | 43 SB 184 7 |
---|
506 | 506 | | $5,000,000 for corrective action at any contaminated drycleaning site. For |
---|
507 | 507 | | purposes of this subsection, "contaminated drycleaning site" means the |
---|
508 | 508 | | areal extent of soil or, groundwater or surface water contamination with |
---|
509 | 509 | | drycleaning solvents. |
---|
510 | 510 | | (i) There shall be a deductible of $5,000 of corrective action costs |
---|
511 | 511 | | incurred because of a release from a drycleaning facilityOn and after July |
---|
512 | 512 | | 1, 2025, any owner or other person applying for reimbursement from the |
---|
513 | 513 | | fund for costs incurred or anticipated to be incurred for performing |
---|
514 | 514 | | corrective actions shall submit a $10,000 deductible due with submission |
---|
515 | 515 | | of such application to the department. Nothing herein shall prohibit the |
---|
516 | 516 | | department from taking corrective action because the department cannot |
---|
517 | 517 | | obtain the deductible. |
---|
518 | 518 | | Sec. 5. K.S.A. 65-34,150 is hereby amended to read as follows: 65- |
---|
519 | 519 | | 34,150. (a) Subject to the provisions of K.S.A. 65-34,152, and |
---|
520 | 520 | | amendments thereto, there is hereby imposed an environmental surcharge |
---|
521 | 521 | | in the form of a gross receipts tax for the privilege of engaging in the |
---|
522 | 522 | | business of laundering and drycleaning garments and other household |
---|
523 | 523 | | fabrics in this state. The tax shall be at a rate of 2.5% 5% of the gross |
---|
524 | 524 | | receipts received from drycleaning or laundering services. The tax shall be |
---|
525 | 525 | | paid by the consumer to the retailer, and it shall be the duty of the retailer |
---|
526 | 526 | | to collect from the consumer the full amount of the tax imposed or an |
---|
527 | 527 | | amount as nearly as possible or practicable to the average thereof. |
---|
528 | 528 | | (b) Gross receipts otherwise taxable pursuant to this section shall be |
---|
529 | 529 | | exempt from the tax imposed by this section if they arise from: |
---|
530 | 530 | | (1) Services rendered through a coin-operated device, whether |
---|
531 | 531 | | automatic or manually operated, available for use by the general public; |
---|
532 | 532 | | (2) the laundering without use of drycleaning solvents of uniforms, |
---|
533 | 533 | | linens or other textiles for commercial purposes, including any rental of |
---|
534 | 534 | | uniforms, linens or dust control materials; or |
---|
535 | 535 | | (3) charges or services to entities that qualify for exemption from |
---|
536 | 536 | | retailers' sales tax on laundering and drycleaning services pursuant to |
---|
537 | 537 | | K.S.A. 79-3606, and amendments thereto. |
---|
538 | 538 | | (c) The tax imposed by this section shall be imposed on the same tax |
---|
539 | 539 | | base as the Kansas retailers' sales tax and shall be in addition to all other |
---|
540 | 540 | | state and local sales or excise taxes. |
---|
541 | 541 | | (d) The secretary of revenue shall remit the taxes paid under this act |
---|
542 | 542 | | to the state treasurer in accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, |
---|
543 | 543 | | and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of each such remittance, the state |
---|
544 | 544 | | treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in the state treasury to the credit |
---|
545 | 545 | | of the fund. For the purpose of this section, the proceeds of the tax shall |
---|
546 | 546 | | include all funds collected and received by the director of taxation |
---|
547 | 547 | | pursuant to this section, including interest and penalties on delinquent |
---|
548 | 548 | | taxes. |
---|
549 | 549 | | 1 |
---|
550 | 550 | | 2 |
---|
551 | 551 | | 3 |
---|
552 | 552 | | 4 |
---|
553 | 553 | | 5 |
---|
554 | 554 | | 6 |
---|
555 | 555 | | 7 |
---|
556 | 556 | | 8 |
---|
557 | 557 | | 9 |
---|
558 | 558 | | 10 |
---|
559 | 559 | | 11 |
---|
560 | 560 | | 12 |
---|
561 | 561 | | 13 |
---|
562 | 562 | | 14 |
---|
563 | 563 | | 15 |
---|
564 | 564 | | 16 |
---|
565 | 565 | | 17 |
---|
566 | 566 | | 18 |
---|
567 | 567 | | 19 |
---|
568 | 568 | | 20 |
---|
569 | 569 | | 21 |
---|
570 | 570 | | 22 |
---|
571 | 571 | | 23 |
---|
572 | 572 | | 24 |
---|
573 | 573 | | 25 |
---|
574 | 574 | | 26 |
---|
575 | 575 | | 27 |
---|
576 | 576 | | 28 |
---|
577 | 577 | | 29 |
---|
578 | 578 | | 30 |
---|
579 | 579 | | 31 |
---|
580 | 580 | | 32 |
---|
581 | 581 | | 33 |
---|
582 | 582 | | 34 |
---|
583 | 583 | | 35 |
---|
584 | 584 | | 36 |
---|
585 | 585 | | 37 |
---|
586 | 586 | | 38 |
---|
587 | 587 | | 39 |
---|
588 | 588 | | 40 |
---|
589 | 589 | | 41 |
---|
590 | 590 | | 42 |
---|
591 | 591 | | 43 SB 184 8 |
---|
592 | 592 | | (e) Every retailer liable for the payment of taxes imposed by this |
---|
593 | 593 | | section shall report the taxes for the same periods and at the same time as |
---|
594 | 594 | | the returns that the retailer files under the Kansas retailers' sales tax act, as |
---|
595 | 595 | | prescribed by K.S.A. 79-3607, and amendments thereto. Each retailer shall |
---|
596 | 596 | | report the tax imposed by this act on a form prescribed by the secretary of |
---|
597 | 597 | | revenue. |
---|
598 | 598 | | (f) (1) All taxes imposed by this section and not paid at or before the |
---|
599 | 599 | | time taxes are due from the retailer under the Kansas retailers' sales tax act |
---|
600 | 600 | | shall be deemed delinquent and shall bear interest at the rate prescribed by |
---|
601 | 601 | | subsection (a) of K.S.A. 79-2968(a), and amendments thereto, from the |
---|
602 | 602 | | due date until paid. In addition, there is hereby imposed upon all amounts |
---|
603 | 603 | | of such taxes remaining due and unpaid after the due date a penalty on the |
---|
604 | 604 | | unpaid balance of the taxes due in the amounts and percentages prescribed |
---|
605 | 605 | | by K.S.A. 79-3615, and amendments thereto. |
---|
606 | 606 | | (2) The secretary of revenue shall report any such delinquency to the |
---|
607 | 607 | | secretary at least once each calendar year in accordance with K.S.A. 75- |
---|
608 | 608 | | 5133, and amendments thereto. |
---|
609 | 609 | | (3) The secretary or the director of the division of environment, upon |
---|
610 | 610 | | finding that a person has violated any provision of this section, may |
---|
611 | 611 | | impose a penalty, in addition to any other penalty provided by law. Such |
---|
612 | 612 | | penalty shall not exceed $10,000 per violation that shall constitute an |
---|
613 | 613 | | actual and substantial economic deterrent to the violation for which it is |
---|
614 | 614 | | assessed and, in the case of a continuing violation, every month that such |
---|
615 | 615 | | violation continues shall be deemed a separate violation. |
---|
616 | 616 | | (4) The secretary or the director of the division of environment may |
---|
617 | 617 | | collect any delinquent taxes, including any interest or penalty assessed |
---|
618 | 618 | | pursuant to this act, upon issuance of an order requiring payment of the |
---|
619 | 619 | | amount due subject to K.S.A. 65-34,153, and amendments thereto. |
---|
620 | 620 | | (g) Whenever any taxpayer or person liable to pay tax imposed by |
---|
621 | 621 | | this section refuses or neglects to pay the tax, the amount of the tax, |
---|
622 | 622 | | including any interest or penalty, shall be collected in the manner provided |
---|
623 | 623 | | by law for collection of delinquent taxes under the Kansas retailers' sales |
---|
624 | 624 | | tax act. |
---|
625 | 625 | | (h) Insofar as not inconsistent with this act, the provisions of the |
---|
626 | 626 | | Kansas retailers' sales tax act shall apply to the tax imposed by this |
---|
627 | 627 | | section. |
---|
628 | 628 | | (i) The secretary of revenue is hereby authorized to administer and |
---|
629 | 629 | | enforce the provisions of this section and to adopt such rules and |
---|
630 | 630 | | regulations as may be necessary to carry out the responsibilities of the |
---|
631 | 631 | | secretary of revenue under this section. |
---|
632 | 632 | | Sec. 6. K.S.A. 65-34,151 is hereby amended to read as follows: 65- |
---|
633 | 633 | | 34,151. (a) Subject to the provisions of K.S.A. 65-34,152, and |
---|
634 | 634 | | amendments thereto, there is hereby imposed a fee on the purchase or |
---|
635 | 635 | | 1 |
---|
636 | 636 | | 2 |
---|
637 | 637 | | 3 |
---|
638 | 638 | | 4 |
---|
639 | 639 | | 5 |
---|
640 | 640 | | 6 |
---|
641 | 641 | | 7 |
---|
642 | 642 | | 8 |
---|
643 | 643 | | 9 |
---|
644 | 644 | | 10 |
---|
645 | 645 | | 11 |
---|
646 | 646 | | 12 |
---|
647 | 647 | | 13 |
---|
648 | 648 | | 14 |
---|
649 | 649 | | 15 |
---|
650 | 650 | | 16 |
---|
651 | 651 | | 17 |
---|
652 | 652 | | 18 |
---|
653 | 653 | | 19 |
---|
654 | 654 | | 20 |
---|
655 | 655 | | 21 |
---|
656 | 656 | | 22 |
---|
657 | 657 | | 23 |
---|
658 | 658 | | 24 |
---|
659 | 659 | | 25 |
---|
660 | 660 | | 26 |
---|
661 | 661 | | 27 |
---|
662 | 662 | | 28 |
---|
663 | 663 | | 29 |
---|
664 | 664 | | 30 |
---|
665 | 665 | | 31 |
---|
666 | 666 | | 32 |
---|
667 | 667 | | 33 |
---|
668 | 668 | | 34 |
---|
669 | 669 | | 35 |
---|
670 | 670 | | 36 |
---|
671 | 671 | | 37 |
---|
672 | 672 | | 38 |
---|
673 | 673 | | 39 |
---|
674 | 674 | | 40 |
---|
675 | 675 | | 41 |
---|
676 | 676 | | 42 |
---|
677 | 677 | | 43 SB 184 9 |
---|
678 | 678 | | acquisition of drycleaning solvent by any owner of a drycleaning facility. |
---|
679 | 679 | | The fee shall be paid to the director of taxation by the person who |
---|
680 | 680 | | distributes the solvent. |
---|
681 | 681 | | (b) The amount of the fee imposed by this section on each gallon of |
---|
682 | 682 | | drycleaning solvent shall be an amount equal to the product of the solvent |
---|
683 | 683 | | factor for the drycleaning solvent and the fee rate of $3.50 plus .25 added |
---|
684 | 684 | | on January 1 of each calendar year, beginning in 1996, until the fee rate |
---|
685 | 685 | | reaches a maximum of $5.50 per gallon. |
---|
686 | 686 | | (c) The solvent factor for each drycleaning solvent is as follows: |
---|
687 | 687 | | Drycleaning solvent Solvent Factor |
---|
688 | 688 | | Perchloroethylene 1.00 |
---|
689 | 689 | | Chlorofluorocarbon-113 1.00 |
---|
690 | 690 | | 1,1,1-trichloroethane 1.00 |
---|
691 | 691 | | Other chlorinated drycleaning solvents 1.00 |
---|
692 | 692 | | Any nonchlorinated drycleaning solvent 0.10 |
---|
693 | 693 | | (d) In the case of a fraction of a gallon, the fee imposed by this |
---|
694 | 694 | | section shall be the same fraction of the fee imposed on a whole gallon. |
---|
695 | 695 | | (e) No person who distributes drycleaning solvent shall sell any such |
---|
696 | 696 | | solvent for use in a drycleaning facility unless such person first obtains the |
---|
697 | 697 | | registration number of the owner of such facility. |
---|
698 | 698 | | (f) The secretary of revenue shall remit the fees paid pursuant to this |
---|
699 | 699 | | section to the state treasurer in accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. |
---|
700 | 700 | | 75-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of each such remittance, |
---|
701 | 701 | | the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in the state treasury to |
---|
702 | 702 | | the credit of the fund. For the purpose of this section, the proceeds of the |
---|
703 | 703 | | fee shall include all funds collected and received by the director of |
---|
704 | 704 | | taxation pursuant to this section, including interest and penalties on |
---|
705 | 705 | | delinquent fees. |
---|
706 | 706 | | (g) Subject to rules and regulations adopted pursuant to this section, |
---|
707 | 707 | | the fees imposed by this act shall be paid to the director of taxation for the |
---|
708 | 708 | | same reporting period and on the same reporting date as the purchaser or |
---|
709 | 709 | | user of the solvent reports Kansas retailers' sales tax, as prescribed in |
---|
710 | 710 | | K.S.A. 79-3607, and amendments thereto. The fees imposed by this |
---|
711 | 711 | | section shall be reported on a form prescribed by the secretary of revenue. |
---|
712 | 712 | | (h) (1) Subject to rules and regulations adopted pursuant to this |
---|
713 | 713 | | section, all fees imposed under the provisions of this section and not paid |
---|
714 | 714 | | on or before the 25th day of the month succeeding the reporting period in |
---|
715 | 715 | | which the solvent was purchased shall be deemed delinquent and shall |
---|
716 | 716 | | bear interest at the rate prescribed by subsection (a) of K.S.A. 79-2928 |
---|
717 | 717 | | K.S.A. 79-2968, and amendments thereto, from the due date until paid. In |
---|
718 | 718 | | addition, there is hereby imposed upon all amounts of such fees remaining |
---|
719 | 719 | | due and unpaid after the due date a penalty on the unpaid balance of the |
---|
720 | 720 | | fees due in the amounts and percentages prescribed by K.S.A. 79-3615, |
---|
721 | 721 | | 1 |
---|
722 | 722 | | 2 |
---|
723 | 723 | | 3 |
---|
724 | 724 | | 4 |
---|
725 | 725 | | 5 |
---|
726 | 726 | | 6 |
---|
727 | 727 | | 7 |
---|
728 | 728 | | 8 |
---|
729 | 729 | | 9 |
---|
730 | 730 | | 10 |
---|
731 | 731 | | 11 |
---|
732 | 732 | | 12 |
---|
733 | 733 | | 13 |
---|
734 | 734 | | 14 |
---|
735 | 735 | | 15 |
---|
736 | 736 | | 16 |
---|
737 | 737 | | 17 |
---|
738 | 738 | | 18 |
---|
739 | 739 | | 19 |
---|
740 | 740 | | 20 |
---|
741 | 741 | | 21 |
---|
742 | 742 | | 22 |
---|
743 | 743 | | 23 |
---|
744 | 744 | | 24 |
---|
745 | 745 | | 25 |
---|
746 | 746 | | 26 |
---|
747 | 747 | | 27 |
---|
748 | 748 | | 28 |
---|
749 | 749 | | 29 |
---|
750 | 750 | | 30 |
---|
751 | 751 | | 31 |
---|
752 | 752 | | 32 |
---|
753 | 753 | | 33 |
---|
754 | 754 | | 34 |
---|
755 | 755 | | 35 |
---|
756 | 756 | | 36 |
---|
757 | 757 | | 37 |
---|
758 | 758 | | 38 |
---|
759 | 759 | | 39 |
---|
760 | 760 | | 40 |
---|
761 | 761 | | 41 |
---|
762 | 762 | | 42 |
---|
763 | 763 | | 43 SB 184 10 |
---|
764 | 764 | | and amendments thereto. |
---|
765 | 765 | | (2) The secretary of revenue shall report any such delinquency o the |
---|
766 | 766 | | secretary at least once each calendar year in accordance with K.S.A. 75- |
---|
767 | 767 | | 5133, and amendments thereto. |
---|
768 | 768 | | (3) The secretary or the director of the division of environment, upon |
---|
769 | 769 | | finding that a person has violated any provision of K.S.A. 65-34,151, and |
---|
770 | 770 | | amendments thereto, may impose a penalty not to exceed $10,000 per |
---|
771 | 771 | | violation. Such penalty shall constitute an actual and substantial economic |
---|
772 | 772 | | deterrent to the violation for which such penalty is assessed and, in the |
---|
773 | 773 | | case of a continuing violation, every day that such violation continues |
---|
774 | 774 | | shall be deemed a separate violation. |
---|
775 | 775 | | (4) The secretary or the director of the division of environment may |
---|
776 | 776 | | collect any delinquent fee, including any interest or penalty assessed |
---|
777 | 777 | | pursuant to this act, upon issuance of an order requiring payment of the |
---|
778 | 778 | | amount due subject to K.S.A. 65-34,153, and amendments thereto. |
---|
779 | 779 | | (i) Whenever any person liable to pay the fee imposed by this section |
---|
780 | 780 | | refuses or neglects to pay the fee, the amount of the fee, including any |
---|
781 | 781 | | interest or penalty, shall be collected in the manner provided by law for |
---|
782 | 782 | | collection of delinquent taxes under the Kansas retailers' sales tax act or |
---|
783 | 783 | | this act. |
---|
784 | 784 | | (j) Insofar as not inconsistent with this act, the provisions the Kansas |
---|
785 | 785 | | retailers' sales tax act shall apply to the fees imposed by this section. |
---|
786 | 786 | | (k) The secretary of revenue is hereby authorized to administer and |
---|
787 | 787 | | enforce the provisions of this section and to adopt such rules and |
---|
788 | 788 | | regulations as may be necessary to carry out the responsibilities of the |
---|
789 | 789 | | secretary of revenue under this section. |
---|
790 | 790 | | Sec. 7. K.S.A. 65-34,154 is hereby amended to read as follows: 65- |
---|
791 | 791 | | 34,154. On or before the first day of the regular legislative session each |
---|
792 | 792 | | year, the secretary shall submit to the members of the standing committee |
---|
793 | 793 | | on energy agriculture and natural resources of the senate and to the |
---|
794 | 794 | | members of the standing committee on environment agriculture and |
---|
795 | 795 | | natural resources of the house of representatives, or any successor |
---|
796 | 796 | | committees, a report regarding: |
---|
797 | 797 | | (a) Receipts of the fund during the preceding calendar year and the |
---|
798 | 798 | | sources of the receipts; |
---|
799 | 799 | | (b) disbursements from the fund during the preceding calendar year |
---|
800 | 800 | | and the purposes of the disbursements; |
---|
801 | 801 | | (c) the extent of corrective action taken under this act during the |
---|
802 | 802 | | preceding calendar year; and |
---|
803 | 803 | | (d) the prioritization of sites for expenditures from the fund. |
---|
804 | 804 | | Sec. 8. K.S.A. 65-34,142, 65-34,144, 65-34,147, 65-34,148, 65- |
---|
805 | 805 | | 34,150, 65-34,151 and 65-34,154 are hereby repealed. |
---|
806 | 806 | | Sec. 9. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its |
---|
807 | 807 | | 1 |
---|
808 | 808 | | 2 |
---|
809 | 809 | | 3 |
---|
810 | 810 | | 4 |
---|
811 | 811 | | 5 |
---|
812 | 812 | | 6 |
---|
813 | 813 | | 7 |
---|
814 | 814 | | 8 |
---|
815 | 815 | | 9 |
---|
816 | 816 | | 10 |
---|
817 | 817 | | 11 |
---|
818 | 818 | | 12 |
---|
819 | 819 | | 13 |
---|
820 | 820 | | 14 |
---|
821 | 821 | | 15 |
---|
822 | 822 | | 16 |
---|
823 | 823 | | 17 |
---|
824 | 824 | | 18 |
---|
825 | 825 | | 19 |
---|
826 | 826 | | 20 |
---|
827 | 827 | | 21 |
---|
828 | 828 | | 22 |
---|
829 | 829 | | 23 |
---|
830 | 830 | | 24 |
---|
831 | 831 | | 25 |
---|
832 | 832 | | 26 |
---|
833 | 833 | | 27 |
---|
834 | 834 | | 28 |
---|
835 | 835 | | 29 |
---|
836 | 836 | | 30 |
---|
837 | 837 | | 31 |
---|
838 | 838 | | 32 |
---|
839 | 839 | | 33 |
---|
840 | 840 | | 34 |
---|
841 | 841 | | 35 |
---|
842 | 842 | | 36 |
---|
843 | 843 | | 37 |
---|
844 | 844 | | 38 |
---|
845 | 845 | | 39 |
---|
846 | 846 | | 40 |
---|
847 | 847 | | 41 |
---|
848 | 848 | | 42 |
---|
849 | 849 | | 43 SB 184 11 |
---|
850 | 850 | | publication in the statute book.1 |
---|