1 | 1 | | Session of 2025 |
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2 | 2 | | SENATE BILL No. 228 |
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3 | 3 | | By Committee on Ways and Means |
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4 | 4 | | 2-6 |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT concerning health and healthcare; relating to the Kansas |
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6 | 6 | | department for aging and disability services; providing for the |
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7 | 7 | | regulation of supplemental nursing services agencies and healthcare |
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8 | 8 | | worker platforms thereby; creating the supplemental nursing services |
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9 | 9 | | agency and healthcare worker platforms regulation fund. |
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10 | 10 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas: |
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11 | 11 | | Section 1. As used in sections 1 through 4, and amendments thereto: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) "Controlling person" means: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) A business entity, officer, program administrator or director whose |
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14 | 14 | | responsibilities include the direction of the management or policies of a |
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15 | 15 | | supplemental nursing services agency; or |
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16 | 16 | | (2) a person who, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest |
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17 | 17 | | in a corporation, partnership or other business association described in |
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18 | 18 | | paragraph (1). |
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19 | 19 | | (b) "Healthcare facility" includes any: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) Medical care facility, as defined in K.S.A. 65-425, and |
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21 | 21 | | amendments thereto; or |
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22 | 22 | | (2) adult care home, as defined in K.S.A. 39-923, and amendments |
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23 | 23 | | thereto. |
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24 | 24 | | (c) "Hospital long-term care unit" means a nursing facility, as defined |
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25 | 25 | | in K.S.A. 39-923, and amendments thereto, that is owned and operated by |
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26 | 26 | | and a part of a hospital, as defined in K.S.A. 65-425, and amendments |
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27 | 27 | | thereto. |
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28 | 28 | | (d) "Healthcare personnel" means any individual licensed, registered, |
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29 | 29 | | certified or credentialed by the state of Kansas to perform specified health |
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30 | 30 | | services acting within the scope of practice as required by law. |
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31 | 31 | | (e) "Person" means any natural or artificial person, including, but not |
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32 | 32 | | limited to, individuals, corporations, partnerships or other business |
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33 | 33 | | associations. |
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34 | 34 | | (f) "Secretary" means the secretary for aging and disability services. |
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35 | 35 | | (g) (1) "Supplemental nursing services agency" means a person |
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36 | 36 | | engaged for hire in the business of providing or procuring temporary |
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37 | 37 | | employment of healthcare personnel in healthcare facilities. |
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38 | 38 | | (2) "Supplemental nursing services agency" does not include any |
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39 | 39 | | individual who only engages in providing such individual's services on a |
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75 | 75 | | 36 SB 228 2 |
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76 | 76 | | temporary basis to healthcare facilities. |
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77 | 77 | | (h) "Healthcare worker platform" means an individual, corporation, |
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78 | 78 | | partnership or other business association that operates an electronic |
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79 | 79 | | platform, system or application on which healthcare personnel who are |
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80 | 80 | | independent contractors may be listed as available to serve as a temporary |
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81 | 81 | | healthcare personnel in healthcare facilities. |
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82 | 82 | | Sec. 2. (a) The secretary shall adopt rules and regulations as |
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83 | 83 | | necessary to implement the provisions of sections 1 through 4, and |
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84 | 84 | | amendments thereto. |
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85 | 85 | | (b) The secretary shall be responsible for the oversight of |
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86 | 86 | | supplemental nursing services agencies and healthcare worker platforms |
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87 | 87 | | through unannounced surveys, complaint investigations and other actions |
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88 | 88 | | necessary to ensure compliance with sections 1 through 4, and |
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89 | 89 | | amendments thereto. |
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90 | 90 | | (c) The secretary shall establish a system for the reporting of |
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91 | 91 | | complaints against supplemental nursing services agencies, healthcare |
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92 | 92 | | personnel employed by supplemental nursing services agencies, healthcare |
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93 | 93 | | worker platforms and independent contractors serving as temporary |
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94 | 94 | | healthcare personnel. Complaints may be made by any member of the |
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95 | 95 | | public. |
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96 | 96 | | Sec. 3. (a) A person who operates a supplemental nursing services |
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97 | 97 | | agency or healthcare worker platform shall register annually with the |
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98 | 98 | | secretary. If such supplemental nursing services agency has more than one |
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99 | 99 | | business location in Kansas, each such location shall be individually |
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100 | 100 | | registered with the secretary. |
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101 | 101 | | (b) The secretary shall establish forms and procedures for processing |
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102 | 102 | | each supplemental nursing services agency and healthcare worker platform |
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103 | 103 | | registration application. An application for a supplemental nursing services |
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104 | 104 | | agency and healthcare worker platform registration shall include, but not |
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105 | 105 | | be limited to: |
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106 | 106 | | (1) The names and addresses of the owner or owners of the |
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107 | 107 | | supplemental nursing services agency or healthcare worker platform; |
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108 | 108 | | (2) if the owner is a corporation, copies of the corporation's articles of |
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109 | 109 | | incorporation and current bylaws, together with the names and addresses |
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110 | 110 | | of the corporation's officers and directors; |
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111 | 111 | | (3) satisfactory proof of compliance with section 4(a)(1)(E) through |
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112 | 112 | | (G), and amendments thereto; |
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113 | 113 | | (4) any other relevant information that the secretary determines is |
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114 | 114 | | necessary to properly evaluate an application for registration; |
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115 | 115 | | (5) a policy and procedure that describes how the supplemental |
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116 | 116 | | nursing services agency's or healthcare worker platform's records will be |
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117 | 117 | | immediately available at all times to the secretary; and |
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118 | 118 | | (6) a registration fee of $2,035. |
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161 | 161 | | 43 SB 228 3 |
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162 | 162 | | (c) If a supplemental nursing services agency or healthcare worker |
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163 | 163 | | platform fails to provide the information required by this section to the |
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164 | 164 | | secretary, the secretary shall immediately deny the supplemental nursing |
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165 | 165 | | services agency's or healthcare worker platform's registration. The |
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166 | 166 | | supplemental nursing services agency or healthcare worker platform may |
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167 | 167 | | appeal the secretary's findings in accordance with the provisions of the |
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168 | 168 | | Kansas administrative procedure act, K.S.A. 77-501 et seq., and |
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169 | 169 | | amendments thereto, except that the hearing shall be conducted by an |
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170 | 170 | | administrative law judge within 60 calendar days after the secretary |
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171 | 171 | | receives any such request for a hearing. |
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172 | 172 | | (d) A registration issued by the secretary according to this section is |
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173 | 173 | | effective for a period of one year from the date of issuance unless the |
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174 | 174 | | registration is revoked under section 4, and amendments thereto, or unless |
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175 | 175 | | the supplemental nursing services agency or healthcare worker platform is |
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176 | 176 | | sold, or ownership or management of the agency or platform is transferred. |
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177 | 177 | | If a supplemental nursing services agency or healthcare worker platform is |
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178 | 178 | | sold, or ownership or management of the agency or platform is transferred, |
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179 | 179 | | the registration of the agency or platform shall be voided and the new |
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180 | 180 | | owner or operator may apply for a new registration. |
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181 | 181 | | (e) There is hereby created in the state treasury the supplemental |
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182 | 182 | | nursing services agency and healthcare worker platform regulation fund. |
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183 | 183 | | The fund shall be administered by the secretary. All expenditures from the |
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184 | 184 | | supplemental nursing services agency and healthcare worker platform |
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185 | 185 | | regulation fund shall be made in accordance with appropriation acts upon |
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186 | 186 | | warrants of the director of accounts and reports issued pursuant to |
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187 | 187 | | vouchers signed by the secretary or the secretary's designee. |
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188 | 188 | | (f) The secretary shall remit all moneys received from fees collected |
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189 | 189 | | under this section to the state treasurer in accordance with the provisions |
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190 | 190 | | of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of each such |
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191 | 191 | | remittance, the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in the state |
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192 | 192 | | treasury to the credit of the supplemental nursing services agency and |
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193 | 193 | | healthcare worker platform regulation fund. |
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194 | 194 | | Sec. 4. (a) (1) The secretary shall require, as a condition of |
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195 | 195 | | registration, that the supplemental nursing services agency and healthcare |
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196 | 196 | | worker platform shall: |
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197 | 197 | | (A) Document that each temporary healthcare personnel or |
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198 | 198 | | independent contractor provided to healthcare facilities currently meets the |
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199 | 199 | | minimum licensing, training and continuing education standards for the |
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200 | 200 | | position in which the healthcare personnel or independent contractor will |
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201 | 201 | | be working; |
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202 | 202 | | (B) comply with all applicable legal requirements relating to the |
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203 | 203 | | qualifications of healthcare personnel or independent contractors who |
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204 | 204 | | work in the healthcare facility, including the performance of criminal |
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247 | 247 | | 43 SB 228 4 |
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248 | 248 | | history record checks in accordance with K.S.A. 39-970, and amendments |
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249 | 249 | | thereto; |
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250 | 250 | | (C) not restrict, in any manner, the employment opportunities of its |
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251 | 251 | | healthcare personnel or independent contractors; |
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252 | 252 | | (D) carry medical malpractice insurance coverage for the loss, |
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253 | 253 | | damage or expense incident to a claim arising out of the death or injury of |
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254 | 254 | | any person as the result of negligence or malpractice in the provision of |
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255 | 255 | | healthcare services by the supplemental nursing services agency, any |
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256 | 256 | | healthcare personnel employed by the agency, the healthcare worker |
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257 | 257 | | platform or any independent contractor; |
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258 | 258 | | (E) carry a fidelity bond or fidelity insurance in the amount of at least |
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259 | 259 | | $10,000; |
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260 | 260 | | (F) maintain insurance coverage for workers compensation for all |
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261 | 261 | | healthcare personnel and independent contractors provided or procured by |
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262 | 262 | | the agency or platform; |
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263 | 263 | | (G) for supplemental nursing services agencies, comply with the |
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264 | 264 | | applicable requirements of the Kansas withholding and declaration of |
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265 | 265 | | estimated tax act, K.S.A. 79-3294 et seq., and amendments thereto; |
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266 | 266 | | (H) for healthcare worker platforms, provide the name and addresses |
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267 | 267 | | of each independent contractor for whom income taxes will not be |
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268 | 268 | | withheld; |
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269 | 269 | | (I) in any contract with any healthcare personnel, independent |
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270 | 270 | | contractor or healthcare facility, not require the payment of liquidated |
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271 | 271 | | damages, employment fees or other compensation if any such healthcare |
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272 | 272 | | personnel or independent contractor is hired as a permanent employee of a |
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273 | 273 | | healthcare facility; |
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274 | 274 | | (J) document that personnel provided to healthcare facilities are |
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275 | 275 | | healthcare personnel of the agency or independent contractors; |
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276 | 276 | | (K) retain all records for five calendar years and organize such |
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277 | 277 | | records so that they can be made immediately available to the secretary |
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278 | 278 | | upon request; and |
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279 | 279 | | (L) submit a report to the secretary on a quarterly basis for each |
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280 | 280 | | healthcare facility that participates in medicare or medicaid with which the |
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281 | 281 | | supplemental nursing services agency or healthcare worker platform |
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282 | 282 | | contracts, and such report shall include a detailed list of the average |
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283 | 283 | | amount: |
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284 | 284 | | (i) Charged to the healthcare facility for each individual agency |
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285 | 285 | | healthcare personnel or independent contractor category; and |
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286 | 286 | | (ii) paid by the agency to healthcare personnel and healthcare worker |
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287 | 287 | | platforms to independent contractors in each individual agency worker |
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288 | 288 | | category. |
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289 | 289 | | (2) In order to retain registration, the supplemental nursing services |
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290 | 290 | | agency or healthcare worker platform shall provide services to a healthcare |
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333 | 333 | | 43 SB 228 5 |
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334 | 334 | | facility during the year preceding the supplemental nursing services |
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335 | 335 | | agency's or healthcare worker platform's registration renewal date. |
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336 | 336 | | (b) Failure to comply with this section shall subject the supplemental |
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337 | 337 | | nursing services agency or healthcare worker platform to revocation or |
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338 | 338 | | nonrenewal of its registration. A supplemental nursing services agency's or |
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339 | 339 | | healthcare worker platform's registration or renewal registration |
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340 | 340 | | application shall not be revoked or denied without a hearing held in |
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341 | 341 | | accordance with the provisions of the Kansas administrative procedure act, |
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342 | 342 | | K.S.A. 77-501 et seq., and amendments thereto, except that any such |
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343 | 343 | | hearing shall be conducted by an administrative law judge within 60 |
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344 | 344 | | calendar days after the secretary receives a request for any such hearing. |
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345 | 345 | | (c) Notwithstanding subsection (b), the secretary shall revoke the |
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346 | 346 | | registration of any supplemental nursing services agency or healthcare |
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347 | 347 | | worker platform that knowingly supplies to a healthcare facility any |
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348 | 348 | | healthcare personnel or independent contractor with an illegally or |
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349 | 349 | | fraudulently obtained or issued diploma, registration, license, certificate or |
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350 | 350 | | background study. The secretary shall not be required to provide the |
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351 | 351 | | agency or platform with an opportunity for a hearing described in |
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352 | 352 | | subsection (b) prior to revoking the registration under this subsection. The |
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353 | 353 | | secretary shall notify the supplemental nursing services agency or |
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354 | 354 | | healthcare worker platform at least 15 calendar days in advance of the date |
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355 | 355 | | of revocation. |
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356 | 356 | | (d) (1) The controlling person of a supplemental nursing services |
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357 | 357 | | agency or healthcare worker platform whose registration has not been |
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358 | 358 | | renewed or has been revoked because of noncompliance with the |
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359 | 359 | | provisions of sections 1 through 4, and amendments thereto, shall not be |
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360 | 360 | | eligible to apply for or be granted a registration for five years following |
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361 | 361 | | the effective date of such nonrenewal or revocation. |
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362 | 362 | | (2) The secretary shall not issue or renew a registration to a |
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363 | 363 | | supplemental nursing services agency or healthcare worker platform if the |
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364 | 364 | | controlling person of such agency or platform includes any person or |
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365 | 365 | | entity who was a controlling person of a supplemental nursing services |
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366 | 366 | | agency or healthcare worker platform whose registration was not renewed |
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367 | 367 | | or was revoked under this subsection for five years following the effective |
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368 | 368 | | date of such nonrenewal or revocation. |
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369 | 369 | | Sec. 5. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its |
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370 | 370 | | publication in the statute book. |
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