Kansas 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB240 Compare Versions

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11 Session of 2025
22 SENATE BILL No. 240
33 By Committee on Judiciary
44 2-6
55 AN ACT concerning fraudulent insurance acts; establishing procedures for
66 a civil action instituted by the commissioner of insurance and
77 authorizing civil penalties, restitution and other relief; providing that
88 expunged criminal records will be disclosed in any application for
99 licensure as an insurance producer or public adjuster if the arrest,
1010 conviction or diversion is for a fraudulent insurance act; including
1111 automobile assigned claims plans in provisions related to fraudulent
1212 insurance acts; amending K.S.A. 21-6614, 40-2,118 and 40-2,119 and
1313 repealing the existing sections.
1414 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
1515 New Section 1. (a) If the commissioner believes that a person has
1616 committed a fraudulent insurance act, the commissioner may bring a civil
1717 action in the district court of Shawnee county or in the district court of any
1818 county in which an alleged fraudulent insurance act occurred.
1919 (b) In an action brought pursuant to this section, the burden of proof
2020 shall be on the commissioner to prove by a preponderance of the evidence
2121 that the person committed a fraudulent insurance act.
2222 (c) In an action pursuant to this section, if the court finds that the
2323 person committed a fraudulent insurance act, the court may:
2424 (1) Impose a civil penalty of up to $10,000 for each fraudulent
2525 insurance act, which shall be paid into the insurance department service
2626 regulation fund;
2727 (2) order the person who engaged in the fraudulent insurance act to
2828 pay restitution to the insurer or automobile assigned claims plan to the
2929 extent of such insurer's or plan's actual pecuniary harm;
3030 (3) order payment of reasonable expenses and investigation fees
3131 incurred by the department of insurance as a result of the fraudulent
3232 insurance act or acts, which shall be paid into the department of insurance
3333 service regulation fund; and
3434 (4) order such other relief as the court considers appropriate.
3535 (d) An aggrieved insurer or automobile assigned claims plan shall not
3636 be joined as a party pursuant to K.S.A 60-219 or 60-220, and amendments
3737 thereto, in any action brought pursuant to this section.
3838 (e) The defendant and the commissioner shall be permitted to present
3939 the testimony of witnesses through a two-way electronic audio-video
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7676 communication device in actions brought pursuant to this section.
7777 (f) In an action pursuant to this section, a person shall not be excused
7878 from testifying, producing a record or other evidence or obeying a
7979 subpoena on the ground that the required testimony, record or other
8080 evidence, directly or indirectly, may tend to incriminate the individual or
8181 subject the person to a criminal fine, penalty or forfeiture. If the person
8282 refuses to testify, produce a record or other evidence or obey a subpoena
8383 based on the person's privilege against self-incrimination, the court may
8484 compel the testimony, the production of the record or other evidence or
8585 compliance with the subpoena. The testimony, record or other evidence
8686 compelled under such an order shall not be used, directly or indirectly,
8787 against the person in a criminal case, except in a prosecution for perjury or
8888 contempt or otherwise failing to comply with the court's order.
8989 (g) As used in this section:
9090 (1) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of insurance; and
9191 (2) "fraudulent insurance act" means the same as defined in K.S.A.
9292 40-2,118, and amendments thereto.
9393 Sec. 2. K.S.A. 21-6614 is hereby amended to read as follows: 21-
9494 6614. (a) (1) Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f), any
9595 person convicted in this state of a traffic infraction, cigarette or tobacco
9696 infraction, misdemeanor or a class D or E felony, or for crimes committed
9797 on or after July 1, 1993, any nongrid felony or felony ranked in severity
9898 levels 6 through 10 of the nondrug grid, or for crimes committed on or
9999 after July 1, 1993, but prior to July 1, 2012, any felony ranked in severity
100100 level 4 of the drug grid, or for crimes committed on or after July 1, 2012,
101101 any felony ranked in severity level 5 of the drug grid may petition the
102102 convicting court for the expungement of such conviction or related arrest
103103 records if three or more years have elapsed since the person: (A) Satisfied
104104 the sentence imposed; or (B) was discharged from probation, a community
105105 correctional services program, parole, postrelease supervision, conditional
106106 release or a suspended sentence.
107107 (2) Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f), any
108108 person who has fulfilled the terms of a diversion agreement may petition
109109 the district court for the expungement of such diversion agreement and
110110 related arrest records if three or more years have elapsed since the terms of
111111 the diversion agreement were fulfilled.
112112 (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a)(1), and except as
113113 provided in subsections (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f), any person who has
114114 completed the requirements of a specialty court program established
115115 pursuant to K.S.A. 20-173, and amendments thereto, may petition the
116116 district court for the expungement of the conviction and related arrest
117117 records. The court may waive all or part of the docket fee imposed for
118118 filing a petition pursuant to this subsection.
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162162 (b) Any person convicted of prostitution, as defined in K.S.A. 21-
163163 3512, prior to its repeal, convicted of a violation of K.S.A. 21-6419, and
164164 amendments thereto, or who entered into a diversion agreement in lieu of
165165 further criminal proceedings for such violation, may petition the
166166 convicting court for the expungement of such conviction or diversion
167167 agreement and related arrest records if:
168168 (1) One or more years have elapsed since the person satisfied the
169169 sentence imposed or the terms of a diversion agreement or was discharged
170170 from probation, a community correctional services program, parole,
171171 postrelease supervision, conditional release or a suspended sentence; and
172172 (2) such person can prove they were acting under coercion caused by
173173 the act of another. For purposes of this subsection, "coercion" means:
174174 Threats of harm or physical restraint against any person; a scheme, plan or
175175 pattern intended to cause a person to believe that failure to perform an act
176176 would result in bodily harm or physical restraint against any person; or the
177177 abuse or threatened abuse of the legal process.
178178 (c) Except as provided in subsections (e) and (f), no person may
179179 petition for expungement until five or more years have elapsed since the
180180 person satisfied the sentence imposed or the terms of a diversion
181181 agreement or was discharged from probation, a community correctional
182182 services program, parole, postrelease supervision, conditional release or a
183183 suspended sentence, if such person was convicted of a class A, B or C
184184 felony, or for crimes committed on or after July 1, 1993, if convicted of an
185185 off-grid felony or any felony ranked in severity levels 1 through 5 of the
186186 nondrug grid, or for crimes committed on or after July 1, 1993, but prior to
187187 July 1, 2012, any felony ranked in severity levels 1 through 3 of the drug
188188 grid, or for crimes committed on or after July 1, 2012, any felony ranked
189189 in severity levels 1 through 4 of the drug grid, or:
190190 (1) Vehicular homicide, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3405, prior to its
191191 repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5406, and amendments thereto, or as prohibited by
192192 any law of another state that is in substantial conformity with that statute;
193193 (2) driving while the privilege to operate a motor vehicle on the
194194 public highways of this state has been canceled, suspended or revoked, as
195195 prohibited by K.S.A. 8-262, and amendments thereto, or as prohibited by
196196 any law of another state that is in substantial conformity with that statute;
197197 (3) perjury resulting from a violation of K.S.A. 8-261a, and
198198 amendments thereto, or resulting from the violation of a law of another
199199 state that is in substantial conformity with that statute;
200200 (4) violating the provisions of K.S.A. 8-142 Fifth, and amendments
201201 thereto, relating to fraudulent applications or violating the provisions of a
202202 law of another state that is in substantial conformity with that statute;
203203 (5) any crime punishable as a felony wherein a motor vehicle was
204204 used in the perpetration of such crime;
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248248 (6) failing to stop at the scene of an accident and perform the duties
249249 required by K.S.A. 8-1603, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 8-1602 or 8-1604,
250250 and amendments thereto, or required by a law of another state that is in
251251 substantial conformity with those statutes;
252252 (7) violating the provisions of K.S.A. 40-3104, and amendments
253253 thereto, relating to motor vehicle liability insurance coverage; or
254254 (8) a violation of K.S.A. 21-3405b, prior to its repeal.
255255 (d) (1) No person may petition for expungement until five or more
256256 years have elapsed since the person satisfied the sentence imposed or the
257257 terms of a diversion agreement or was discharged from probation, a
258258 community correctional services program, parole, postrelease supervision,
259259 conditional release or a suspended sentence, if such person was convicted
260260 of a first violation of K.S.A. 8-1567, and amendments thereto, including
261261 any diversion for such violation.
262262 (2) No person may petition for expungement until 10 or more years
263263 have elapsed since the person satisfied the sentence imposed or was
264264 discharged from probation, a community correctional services program,
265265 parole, postrelease supervision, conditional release or a suspended
266266 sentence, if such person was convicted of a second or subsequent violation
267267 of K.S.A. 8-1567, and amendments thereto.
268268 (3) Except as provided further, the provisions of this subsection shall
269269 apply to all violations committed on or after July 1, 2006. The provisions
270270 of subsection (d)(2) shall not apply to violations committed on or after
271271 July 1, 2014, but prior to July 1, 2015.
272272 (e) There shall be no expungement of convictions for the following
273273 offenses or of convictions for an attempt to commit any of the following
274274 offenses:
275275 (1) Rape, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3502, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A.
276276 21-5503, and amendments thereto;
277277 (2) indecent liberties with a child or aggravated indecent liberties
278278 with a child, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3503 or 21-3504, prior to their repeal,
279279 or K.S.A. 21-5506, and amendments thereto;
280280 (3) criminal sodomy, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3505(a)(2) or (a)(3),
281281 prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5504(a)(3) or (a)(4), and amendments
282282 thereto;
283283 (4) aggravated criminal sodomy, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3506, prior
284284 to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5504, and amendments thereto;
285285 (5) indecent solicitation of a child or aggravated indecent solicitation
286286 of a child, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3510 or 21-3511, prior to their repeal,
287287 or K.S.A. 21-5508, and amendments thereto;
288288 (6) sexual exploitation of a child, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3516, prior
289289 to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5510, and amendments thereto;
290290 (7) internet trading in child pornography or aggravated internet
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334334 trading in child pornography, as defined in K.S.A. 21-5514, and
335335 amendments thereto;
336336 (8) aggravated incest, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3603, prior to its
337337 repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5604, and amendments thereto;
338338 (9) endangering a child or aggravated endangering a child, as defined
339339 in K.S.A. 21-3608 or 21-3608a, prior to their repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5601,
340340 and amendments thereto;
341341 (10) abuse of a child, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3609, prior to its repeal,
342342 or K.S.A. 21-5602, and amendments thereto;
343343 (11) capital murder, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3439, prior to its repeal,
344344 or K.S.A. 21-5401, and amendments thereto;
345345 (12) murder in the first degree, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3401, prior to
346346 its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5402, and amendments thereto;
347347 (13) murder in the second degree, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3402, prior
348348 to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5403, and amendments thereto;
349349 (14) voluntary manslaughter, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3403, prior to
350350 its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5404, and amendments thereto;
351351 (15) involuntary manslaughter, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3404, prior to
352352 its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5405, and amendments thereto;
353353 (16) sexual battery, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3517, prior to its repeal,
354354 or K.S.A. 21-5505, and amendments thereto, when the victim was less
355355 than 18 years of age at the time the crime was committed;
356356 (17) aggravated sexual battery, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3518, prior to
357357 its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5505, and amendments thereto;
358358 (18) a violation of K.S.A. 8-2,144, and amendments thereto,
359359 including any diversion for such violation; or
360360 (19) any conviction for any offense in effect at any time prior to July
361361 1, 2011, that is comparable to any offense as provided in this subsection.
362362 (f) Except as provided in K.S.A. 22-4908, and amendments thereto,
363363 for any offender who is required to register as provided in the Kansas
364364 offender registration act, K.S.A. 22-4901 et seq., and amendments thereto,
365365 there shall be no expungement of any conviction or any part of the
366366 offender's criminal record while the offender is required to register as
367367 provided in the Kansas offender registration act.
368368 (g) (1) When a petition for expungement is filed, the court shall set a
369369 date for a hearing of such petition and shall cause notice of such hearing to
370370 be given to the prosecutor and the arresting law enforcement agency. The
371371 petition shall state the:
372372 (A) Defendant's full name;
373373 (B) full name of the defendant at the time of arrest, conviction or
374374 diversion, if different than the defendant's current name;
375375 (C) defendant's sex, race and date of birth;
376376 (D) crime for which the defendant was arrested, convicted or
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420420 diverted;
421421 (E) date of the defendant's arrest, conviction or diversion; and
422422 (F) identity of the convicting court, arresting law enforcement
423423 authority or diverting authority.
424424 (2) Except as otherwise provided by law, a petition for expungement
425425 shall be accompanied by a docket fee in the amount of $176. On and after
426426 July 1, 2019, through June 30, 2025, the supreme court may impose a
427427 charge, not to exceed $19 per case, to fund the costs of non-judicial
428428 personnel. The charge established in this section shall be the only fee
429429 collected or moneys in the nature of a fee collected for the case. Such
430430 charge shall only be established by an act of the legislature and no other
431431 authority is established by law or otherwise to collect a fee.
432432 (3) All petitions for expungement shall be docketed in the original
433433 criminal action. Any person who may have relevant information about the
434434 petitioner may testify at the hearing. The court may inquire into the
435435 background of the petitioner and shall have access to any reports or
436436 records relating to the petitioner that are on file with the secretary of
437437 corrections or the prisoner review board.
438438 (h) At the hearing on the petition, the court shall order the petitioner's
439439 arrest record, conviction or diversion expunged if the court finds that:
440440 (1) (A) The petitioner has not been convicted of a felony in the past
441441 two years and no proceeding involving any such crime is presently
442442 pending or being instituted against the petitioner if the petition is filed
443443 under subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2); or
444444 (B) no proceeding involving a felony is presently pending or being
445445 instituted against the petitioner if the petition is filed under subsection (a)
446446 (3);
447447 (2) the circumstances and behavior of the petitioner warrant the
448448 expungement;
449449 (3) the expungement is consistent with the public welfare; and
450450 (4) with respect to petitions seeking expungement of a felony
451451 conviction, possession of a firearm by the petitioner is not likely to pose a
452452 threat to the safety of the public.
453453 (i) When the court has ordered an arrest record, conviction or
454454 diversion expunged, the order of expungement shall state the information
455455 required to be contained in the petition. The clerk of the court shall send a
456456 certified copy of the order of expungement to the Kansas bureau of
457457 investigation that shall notify the federal bureau of investigation, the
458458 secretary of corrections and any other criminal justice agency that may
459459 have a record of the arrest, conviction or diversion. If the case was
460460 appealed from municipal court, the clerk of the district court shall send a
461461 certified copy of the order of expungement to the municipal court. The
462462 municipal court shall order the case expunged once the certified copy of
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506506 the order of expungement is received. After the order of expungement is
507507 entered, the petitioner shall be treated as not having been arrested,
508508 convicted or diverted of the crime, except that:
509509 (1) Upon conviction for any subsequent crime, the conviction that
510510 was expunged may be considered as a prior conviction in determining the
511511 sentence to be imposed;
512512 (2) the petitioner shall disclose that the arrest, conviction or diversion
513513 occurred if asked about previous arrests, convictions or diversions:
514514 (A) In any application for licensure as a private detective, private
515515 detective agency, certification as a firearms trainer pursuant to K.S.A. 75-
516516 7b21, and amendments thereto, or employment as a detective with a
517517 private detective agency, as defined by K.S.A. 75-7b01, and amendments
518518 thereto; as security personnel with a private patrol operator, as defined by
519519 K.S.A. 75-7b01, and amendments thereto; or with an institution, as defined
520520 in K.S.A. 76-12a01, and amendments thereto, of the Kansas department
521521 for aging and disability services;
522522 (B) in any application for admission, or for an order of reinstatement,
523523 to the practice of law in this state;
524524 (C) to aid in determining the petitioner's qualifications for
525525 employment with the Kansas lottery or for work in sensitive areas within
526526 the Kansas lottery as deemed appropriate by the executive director of the
527527 Kansas lottery;
528528 (D) to aid in determining the petitioner's qualifications for executive
529529 director of the Kansas racing and gaming commission, for employment
530530 with the commission or for work in sensitive areas in parimutuel racing as
531531 deemed appropriate by the executive director of the commission, or to aid
532532 in determining qualifications for licensure or renewal of licensure by the
533533 commission;
534534 (E) to aid in determining the petitioner's qualifications for the
535535 following under the Kansas expanded lottery act: (i) Lottery gaming
536536 facility manager or prospective manager, racetrack gaming facility
537537 manager or prospective manager, licensee or certificate holder; or (ii) an
538538 officer, director, employee, owner, agent or contractor thereof;
539539 (F) upon application for a commercial driver's license under K.S.A.
540540 8-2,125 through 8-2,142, and amendments thereto;
541541 (G) to aid in determining the petitioner's qualifications to be an
542542 employee of the state gaming agency;
543543 (H) to aid in determining the petitioner's qualifications to be an
544544 employee of a tribal gaming commission or to hold a license issued
545545 pursuant to a tribal-state gaming compact;
546546 (I) in any application for registration as a broker-dealer, agent,
547547 investment adviser or investment adviser representative all as defined in
548548 K.S.A. 17-12a102, and amendments thereto;
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592592 (J) in any application for employment as a law enforcement officer as
593593 defined in K.S.A. 22-2202 or 74-5602, and amendments thereto; or
594594 (K) to aid in determining the petitioner's qualifications for a license to
595595 act as a bail enforcement agent pursuant to K.S.A. 75-7e01 through 75-
596596 7e09, and amendments thereto, and K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 50-6,141, and
597597 amendments thereto; or
598598 (L) in any application for licensure as an insurance producer or
599599 public adjuster, as defined in K.S.A. 40-4901 and 40-5501, and
600600 amendments thereto, and the arrest, conviction or diversion is for one or
601601 more instances of a fraudulent insurance act, as defined in K.S.A. 40-
602602 2,118, and amendments thereto;
603603 (3) the court, in the order of expungement, may specify other
604604 circumstances under which the conviction is to be disclosed;
605605 (4) the conviction may be disclosed in a subsequent prosecution for
606606 an offense that requires as an element of such offense a prior conviction of
607607 the type expunged; and
608608 (5) upon commitment to the custody of the secretary of corrections,
609609 any previously expunged record in the possession of the secretary of
610610 corrections may be reinstated and the expungement disregarded, and the
611611 record continued for the purpose of the new commitment.
612612 (j) Whenever a person is convicted of a crime, pleads guilty and pays
613613 a fine for a crime, is placed on parole, postrelease supervision or
614614 probation, is assigned to a community correctional services program, is
615615 granted a suspended sentence or is released on conditional release, the
616616 person shall be informed of the ability to expunge the arrest records or
617617 conviction. Whenever a person enters into a diversion agreement, the
618618 person shall be informed of the ability to expunge the diversion.
619619 (k) (1) Subject to the disclosures required pursuant to subsection (i),
620620 in any application for employment, license or other civil right or privilege,
621621 or any appearance as a witness, a person whose arrest records, conviction
622622 or diversion of a crime has been expunged under this statute may state that
623623 such person has never been arrested, convicted or diverted of such crime.
624624 (2) A person whose arrest record, conviction or diversion of a crime
625625 that resulted in such person being prohibited by state or federal law from
626626 possessing a firearm has been expunged under this statute shall be deemed
627627 to have had such person's right to keep and bear arms fully restored. This
628628 restoration of rights shall include, but not be limited to, the right to use,
629629 transport, receive, purchase, transfer and possess firearms. The provisions
630630 of this paragraph shall apply to all orders of expungement, including any
631631 orders issued prior to July 1, 2021.
632632 (l) Whenever the record of any arrest, conviction or diversion has
633633 been expunged under the provisions of this section or under the provisions
634634 of any other existing or former statute, the custodian of the records of
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678678 arrest, conviction, diversion and incarceration relating to that crime shall
679679 not disclose the existence of such records, except when requested by:
680680 (1) The person whose record was expunged;
681681 (2) a private detective agency or a private patrol operator, and the
682682 request is accompanied by a statement that the request is being made in
683683 conjunction with an application for employment with such agency or
684684 operator by the person whose record has been expunged;
685685 (3) a court, upon a showing of a subsequent conviction of the person
686686 whose record has been expunged;
687687 (4) the secretary for aging and disability services, or a designee of the
688688 secretary, for the purpose of obtaining information relating to employment
689689 in an institution, as defined in K.S.A. 76-12a01, and amendments thereto,
690690 of the Kansas department for aging and disability services of any person
691691 whose record has been expunged;
692692 (5) a person entitled to such information pursuant to the terms of the
693693 expungement order;
694694 (6) a prosecutor, and such request is accompanied by a statement that
695695 the request is being made in conjunction with a prosecution of an offense
696696 that requires a prior conviction as one of the elements of such offense;
697697 (7) the supreme court, the clerk or disciplinary administrator thereof,
698698 the state board for admission of attorneys or the state board for discipline
699699 of attorneys, and the request is accompanied by a statement that the
700700 request is being made in conjunction with an application for admission, or
701701 for an order of reinstatement, to the practice of law in this state by the
702702 person whose record has been expunged;
703703 (8) the Kansas lottery, and the request is accompanied by a statement
704704 that the request is being made to aid in determining qualifications for
705705 employment with the Kansas lottery or for work in sensitive areas within
706706 the Kansas lottery as deemed appropriate by the executive director of the
707707 Kansas lottery;
708708 (9) the governor or the Kansas racing and gaming commission, or a
709709 designee of the commission, and the request is accompanied by a
710710 statement that the request is being made to aid in determining
711711 qualifications for executive director of the commission, for employment
712712 with the commission, for work in sensitive areas in parimutuel racing as
713713 deemed appropriate by the executive director of the commission or for
714714 licensure, renewal of licensure or continued licensure by the commission;
715715 (10) the Kansas racing and gaming commission, or a designee of the
716716 commission, and the request is accompanied by a statement that the
717717 request is being made to aid in determining qualifications of the following
718718 under the Kansas expanded lottery act: (A) Lottery gaming facility
719719 managers and prospective managers, racetrack gaming facility managers
720720 and prospective managers, licensees and certificate holders; and (B) their
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764764 officers, directors, employees, owners, agents and contractors;
765765 (11) the Kansas sentencing commission;
766766 (12) the state gaming agency, and the request is accompanied by a
767767 statement that the request is being made to aid in determining
768768 qualifications: (A) To be an employee of the state gaming agency; or (B)
769769 to be an employee of a tribal gaming commission or to hold a license
770770 issued pursuant to a tribal-gaming compact;
771771 (13) the Kansas securities commissioner or a designee of the
772772 commissioner, and the request is accompanied by a statement that the
773773 request is being made in conjunction with an application for registration as
774774 a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser or investment adviser
775775 representative by such agency and the application was submitted by the
776776 person whose record has been expunged;
777777 (14) the Kansas commission on peace officers' standards and training
778778 and the request is accompanied by a statement that the request is being
779779 made to aid in determining certification eligibility as a law enforcement
780780 officer pursuant to K.S.A. 74-5601 et seq., and amendments thereto;
781781 (15) a law enforcement agency and the request is accompanied by a
782782 statement that the request is being made to aid in determining eligibility
783783 for employment as a law enforcement officer as defined by K.S.A. 22-
784784 2202, and amendments thereto;
785785 (16) (A) the attorney general and the request is accompanied by a
786786 statement that the request is being made to aid in determining
787787 qualifications for a license to act as a bail enforcement agent pursuant to
788788 K.S.A. 75-7e01 through 75-7e09, and amendments thereto, and K.S.A.
789789 2024 Supp. 50-6,141, and amendments thereto; or
790790 (B) the attorney general for any other purpose authorized by law,
791791 except that an expungement record shall not be the basis for denial of a
792792 license to carry a concealed handgun under the personal and family
793793 protection act; or
794794 (17) the Kansas bureau of investigation, for the purpose of
795795 completing a person's criminal history record information within the
796796 central repository, in accordance with K.S.A. 22-4701 et seq., and
797797 amendments thereto; or
798798 (18) the Kansas insurance commissioner or a designee of the
799799 commissioner, and the request is accompanied by a statement that the
800800 request is being made in conjunction with an application for licensure as
801801 an insurance producer or public adjuster, as defined in K.S.A 40-4901 and
802802 40-5501, and amendments thereto, and the arrest, conviction or diversion
803803 is for one or more instances of a fraudulent insurance act, as defined in
804804 K.S.A. 40-2,118, and amendments thereto.
805805 (m) (1) The provisions of subsection (l)(17) shall apply to records
806806 created prior to, on and after July 1, 2011.
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850850 (2) Upon the issuance of an order of expungement that resulted in the
851851 restoration of a person's right to keep and bear arms, the Kansas bureau of
852852 investigation shall report to the federal bureau of investigation that such
853853 expunged record be withdrawn from the national instant criminal
854854 background check system. The Kansas bureau of investigation shall
855855 include such order of expungement in the person's criminal history record
856856 for purposes of documenting the restoration of such person's right to keep
857857 and bear arms.
858858 Sec. 3. K.S.A. 40-2,118 is hereby amended to read as follows: 40-
859859 2,118. (a) For purposes of this act, a "fraudulent insurance act" means an
860860 act committed by any person who, knowingly and with intent to defraud,
861861 presents, causes to be presented or prepares with knowledge or belief that
862862 it will be presented to or by an insurer, purported insurer, broker or any
863863 agent thereof, or the Kansas automobile assigned claims plan, any written,
864864 electronic, electronic impulse, facsimile, magnetic, oral, or telephonic
865865 communication or statement as part of, or in support of, an application for
866866 the issuance of, or the rating of an insurance policy for personal or
867867 commercial insurance, or a claim for payment or other benefit pursuant to
868868 an insurance policy for commercial or personal insurance or automobile
869869 assigned claims plan that such person knows to contain materially false
870870 information concerning any fact material thereto; or conceals, for the
871871 purpose of misleading, information concerning any fact material thereto.
872872 (b) An insurer or automobile assigned claims plan that has
873873 knowledge or a good faith belief that a fraudulent insurance act is being or
874874 has been committed shall provide to the commissioner, on a form
875875 prescribed by the commissioner, any and all information and such
876876 additional information relating to such fraudulent insurance act as the
877877 commissioner may require.
878878 (c) Any other person who has knowledge or a good faith belief that a
879879 fraudulent insurance act is being or has been committed may provide to
880880 the commissioner, on a form prescribed by the commissioner, any and all
881881 information and such additional information relating to such fraudulent
882882 insurance act as the commissioner may request.
883883 (d) (1) Each insurer and automobile assigned claims plan shall have
884884 antifraud initiatives reasonably calculated to detect fraudulent insurance
885885 acts. Antifraud initiatives may include fraud investigators, who may be
886886 insurer employees or independent contractors and an antifraud plan
887887 submitted to the commissioner not later than July 1, 2007. Each insurer
888888 and automobile assigned claims plan that submits an antifraud plan shall
889889 notify the commissioner of any material change in the information
890890 contained in the antifraud plan within 30 days after such change occurs.
891891 Such insurer or automobile assigned claims plan shall submit to the
892892 commissioner in writing the amended antifraud plan.
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936936 (2) Any antifraud plan, or any amendment thereof, submitted to the
937937 commissioner for informational purposes only shall be confidential and
938938 not be a public record and shall not be subject to discovery or subpoena in
939939 a civil action unless following an in camera review, the court determines
940940 that the antifraud plan is relevant and otherwise admissible under the rules
941941 of evidence set forth in article 4 of chapter 60 of the Kansas Statutes
942942 Annotated, and amendments thereto.
943943 (e) Except as otherwise specifically provided in K.S.A. 44-5,125, and
944944 amendments thereto, and K.S.A. 21-5812(a), and amendments thereto, a
945945 fraudulent insurance act shall constitute a severity level 6, nonperson
946946 felony if the amount involved is $25,000 or more; a severity level 7,
947947 nonperson felony if the amount involved is at least $5,000 but less than
948948 $25,000; a severity level 8, nonperson felony if the amount involved is at
949949 least $1,000 but less than $5,000; and a class C nonperson misdemeanor if
950950 the amount involved is less than $1,000. Any combination of fraudulent
951951 acts as defined in subsection (a) that occur in a period of six consecutive
952952 months and that involve $25,000 or more shall have a presumptive
953953 sentence of imprisonment regardless of its location on the sentencing grid
954954 block.
955955 (f) In addition to any other penalty, a person who violates this statute
956956 shall be ordered to make restitution to the insurer or any other person or
957957 entity for any financial loss sustained as a result of such violation. An
958958 insurer shall not be required to provide coverage or pay any claim
959959 involving a fraudulent insurance act.
960960 (g) For the purposes of this section:
961961 (1) "Amount involved" means the greater of: (A) The actual
962962 pecuniary harm resulting from the fraudulent insurance act; (B) the
963963 pecuniary harm that was intended to result from the fraudulent insurance
964964 act; or (C) the intended pecuniary harm that would have been impossible
965965 or unlikely to occur, such as in a government sting operation or a fraud in
966966 which the claim for payment or other benefit pursuant to an insurance
967967 policy exceeded the allowed value. The aggregate dollar amount of the
968968 fraudulent claims submitted to the insurance company shall constitute
969969 prima facie evidence of the amount of intended loss and is sufficient to
970970 establish the aggregate amount involved in the fraudulent insurance act, if
971971 not rebutted; and
972972 (2) "pecuniary harm" means harm that is monetary or that otherwise
973973 is readily measurable in money, and does not include emotional distress,
974974 harm to reputation or other non-economic harm.
975975 (h) This act shall apply to all insurance applications, ratings, claims
976976 and other benefits made pursuant to any insurance policy or automobile
977977 assigned claims plan.
978978 Sec. 4. K.S.A. 40-2,119 is hereby amended to read as follows: 40-
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10221022 2,119. In the absence of fraud, bad faith or malice, no person or, insurer or
10231023 automobile assigned claims plan shall be subject to civil liability for libel,
10241024 slander or any other relevant cause of action:
10251025 (a) For filing reports or furnishing other information required by
10261026 chapter 40 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto, or
10271027 required by the commissioner under the authority granted in chapter 40 of
10281028 the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto;
10291029 (b) for any information relating to suspected fraudulent insurance acts
10301030 furnished to or received from law enforcement officials, their agents and
10311031 employees;
10321032 (c) for any information relating to suspected fraudulent insurance acts
10331033 furnished to or received from other persons subject to the provisions of
10341034 chapter 40 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto;
10351035 (d) for any such information furnished in reports to the insurance
10361036 department, regulatory agencies of any other state, the national association
10371037 of insurance commissioners or any organization established to detect and
10381038 prevent fraudulent insurance acts, their agents, employees or designees; or
10391039 (e) for the publication of any report or bulletin related to the official
10401040 activities of the insurance department by the commissioner or any
10411041 employee of the insurance department. Nothing herein is intended to
10421042 abrogate or modify in any way any common law or statutory privilege or
10431043 immunity heretofore enjoyed by any person.
10441044 Sec. 5. K.S.A. 21-6614, 40-2,118 and 40-2,119 are hereby repealed.
10451045 Sec. 6. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its
10461046 publication in the statute book.
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