1 | 1 | | Session of 2025 |
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2 | 2 | | SENATE BILL No. 272 |
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3 | 3 | | By Committee on Federal and State Affairs |
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4 | 4 | | 2-18 |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT concerning conventions under article V of the constitution of the |
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6 | 6 | | United States; providing for the appointment and qualifications of |
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7 | 7 | | delegates; prescribing the duties and responsibilities thereof; |
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8 | 8 | | authorizing instruction for delegates by the legislature; creating a joint |
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9 | 9 | | committee of correspondence. |
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10 | 10 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas: |
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11 | 11 | | Section 1. The provisions of sections 1 through 6, and amendments |
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12 | 12 | | thereto, shall apply whenever an article V convention is called. |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 2. As used in sections 1 through 6, and amendments thereto: |
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14 | 14 | | (a) "Alternate delegate" means an individual appointed as provided |
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15 | 15 | | by Kansas law as an alternate delegate to act in place of an absent delegate |
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16 | 16 | | of the state of Kansas at an article V convention; |
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17 | 17 | | (b) "article V application" means a concurrent resolution adopted by |
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18 | 18 | | both houses of the legislature that calls for an article V convention; |
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19 | 19 | | (c) "article V convention" means a convention for proposing |
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20 | 20 | | amendments to the constitution of the United States called for by the states |
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21 | 21 | | under article V of the constitution of the United States; |
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22 | 22 | | (d) "delegate" means an individual appointed as provided by Kansas |
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23 | 23 | | law to represent the state of Kansas at an article V convention; and |
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24 | 24 | | (e) "unauthorized amendment" means a proposed amendment to the |
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25 | 25 | | constitution of the United States that is outside of the scope of the subject |
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26 | 26 | | matter of the article V application or the call of the article V convention. |
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27 | 27 | | Sec. 3. (a) Whenever an article V convention is called, the speaker of |
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28 | 28 | | the house of representatives, the president of the senate and the governor |
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29 | 29 | | shall appoint the number of delegates allocated to represent Kansas and an |
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30 | 30 | | equal number of alternate delegates. Unless established otherwise by the |
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31 | 31 | | rules and procedures of an article V convention, five delegates and five |
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32 | 32 | | alternates delegates shall be appointed to represent Kansas. The |
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33 | 33 | | appointments shall be made proportionally by the speaker of the house of |
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34 | 34 | | representatives, the president of the senate and the governor as follows: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) The speaker of the house of representatives shall appoint two |
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36 | 36 | | members of the house of representatives as delegates and two members of |
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37 | 37 | | the house of representatives as alternate delegates; |
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38 | 38 | | (2) the president of the senate shall appoint two members of the |
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39 | 39 | | senate as delegates and two members of the senate as alternate delegates; |
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75 | 75 | | 36 SB 272 2 |
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76 | 76 | | and |
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77 | 77 | | (3) the governor shall appoint one member from either the house of |
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78 | 78 | | representatives or the senate as a delegate and one member from either the |
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79 | 79 | | house of representatives or the senate as an alternate delegate. |
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80 | 80 | | (b) The term for each delegate and alternate delegate appointed |
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81 | 81 | | begins with the call of the article V convention and ends on the day of the |
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82 | 82 | | final adjournment of the convention, unless the delegate is recalled. |
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83 | 83 | | (c) (1) The speaker of the house of representatives, president of the |
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84 | 84 | | senate or governor may at any time recall any delegate or alternate |
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85 | 85 | | delegate appointed by such officer. The legislature may recall any delegate |
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86 | 86 | | or alternate delegate appointed by the governor by adoption of a |
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87 | 87 | | concurrent resolution that provides for such recall, or if the legislature is |
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88 | 88 | | not in session, the legislative coordinating council may recall any delegate |
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89 | 89 | | by a majority vote. The house of representatives may recall any delegate |
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90 | 90 | | appointed by the speaker by adoption of a resolution that calls for such |
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91 | 91 | | recall. The senate may recall any delegate appointed by the president by |
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92 | 92 | | adoption of a resolution that calls for such recall. |
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93 | 93 | | (2) Any delegate that is recalled shall be replaced by an alternate |
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94 | 94 | | delegate appointed by the same officer that made the original appointment |
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95 | 95 | | of the recalled delegate. When an alternate delegate is appointed as a |
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96 | 96 | | delegate, the officer that made the original appointment of the alternate |
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97 | 97 | | delegate shall appoint a new alternate delegate. |
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98 | 98 | | (d) Any vacancy in the delegation shall be filled in the manner |
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99 | 99 | | provided by law. |
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100 | 100 | | (e) The secretary of state shall certify in writing to the article V |
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101 | 101 | | convention the identity of the delegates appointed or dismissed and the |
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102 | 102 | | filling of any delegation vacancy. |
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103 | 103 | | Sec. 4. (a) Each delegate and alternate delegate shall reaffirm an oath |
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104 | 104 | | to support the constitution of the United States and the constitution of the |
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105 | 105 | | state of Kansas and faithfully abide by and execute any instructions to |
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106 | 106 | | delegates and alternate delegates adopted by the legislature. |
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107 | 107 | | (b) No delegate or alternate delegate may vote at an article V |
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108 | 108 | | convention to consider or approve an unauthorized amendment. |
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109 | 109 | | (c) A vote cast by a delegate or an alternate delegate at an article V |
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110 | 110 | | convention on an unauthorized amendment or on any other measure that is |
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111 | 111 | | outside the scope of the limits placed by the article V application or the |
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112 | 112 | | instructions provided pursuant to section 6, and amendments thereto, is |
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113 | 113 | | void. |
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114 | 114 | | (d) Any delegate or alternate delegate who votes or attempts to vote |
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115 | 115 | | on an unauthorized amendment or on any other measure that is outside the |
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116 | 116 | | scope of the limits placed by the article V application or the instructions |
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117 | 117 | | provided pursuant to section 6, and amendments thereto, may be |
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118 | 118 | | immediately dismissed as a delegate upon the vote of a majority of the |
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161 | 161 | | 43 SB 272 3 |
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162 | 162 | | other appointed delegates. |
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163 | 163 | | Sec. 5. (a) After an article V convention is called, the legislature shall |
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164 | 164 | | create a joint committee of correspondence responsible for |
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165 | 165 | | communications with the delegates to the article V convention. The |
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166 | 166 | | membership of such committee shall consist of five members as follows: |
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167 | 167 | | (1) The speaker of the house of representatives; |
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168 | 168 | | (2) the senate president; |
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169 | 169 | | (3) one member of the house of representatives elected by the |
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170 | 170 | | members of the house of representatives; |
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171 | 171 | | (4) one member of the senate elected by the members of the senate; |
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172 | 172 | | and |
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173 | 173 | | (5) the governor. |
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174 | 174 | | (b) The delegates shall direct all communications regarding the article |
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175 | 175 | | V convention to the joint committee of correspondence, including the |
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176 | 176 | | proposed adoption or modification of rules governing the convention, the |
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177 | 177 | | language of any proposed amendment under discussion, administrative |
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178 | 178 | | matters or any other matter requiring guidance. If the joint committee of |
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179 | 179 | | correspondence does not render a decision on the proposed adoption or |
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180 | 180 | | modification of rules governing the convention within 48 hours of |
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181 | 181 | | receiving notification from the delegates, the delegates shall presume that |
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182 | 182 | | the committee approves the proposed adoption or modification of such |
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183 | 183 | | rules. |
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184 | 184 | | (c) (1) A delegate, the speaker of the house of representatives, the |
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185 | 185 | | president of the senate or the governor may request the joint committee of |
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186 | 186 | | correspondence to render an advisory determination as to whether an |
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187 | 187 | | action or an attempt to take action by a delegate is outside the scope of the |
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188 | 188 | | article V application or the instructions provided pursuant to section 6, and |
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189 | 189 | | amendments thereto. Upon receipt of such request, the joint committee of |
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190 | 190 | | correspondence shall render such advisory determination. |
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191 | 191 | | (2) The joint committee of correspondence shall render an advisory |
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192 | 192 | | determination pursuant to subsection (c)(1) in any manner considered |
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193 | 193 | | appropriate by the committee, or as required by the instructions provided |
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194 | 194 | | pursuant to section 6, and amendments thereto. Such advisory |
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195 | 195 | | determination shall be rendered within 24 hours after receiving a request |
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196 | 196 | | for a determination. The joint committee of correspondence shall provide a |
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197 | 197 | | copy of such advisory determination in the most expeditious manner |
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198 | 198 | | possible to all of the delegates. |
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199 | 199 | | Sec. 6. (a) At the time delegates and alternate delegates are appointed, |
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200 | 200 | | the legislature shall adopt a concurrent resolution to provide instructions to |
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201 | 201 | | the delegates and alternate delegates regarding the following: |
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202 | 202 | | (1) The rules of procedure; and |
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203 | 203 | | (2) any other matter relating to the article V convention that the |
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204 | 204 | | legislature considers necessary. |
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247 | 247 | | 43 SB 272 4 |
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248 | 248 | | (b) If the legislature is not in session at the time delegates and |
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249 | 249 | | alternate delegates are appointed, the legislative coordinating council shall |
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250 | 250 | | provide instructions to the delegates and alternate delegates as prescribed |
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251 | 251 | | in subsection (a) by majority vote. |
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252 | 252 | | (c) The legislature may amend any instructions provided pursuant to |
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253 | 253 | | this section at any time by concurrent resolution. |
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254 | 254 | | Sec. 7. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its |
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255 | 255 | | publication in the statute book. |
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