1 | 1 | | Session of 2025 |
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2 | 2 | | SENATE BILL No. 289 |
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3 | 3 | | By Committee on Federal and State Affairs |
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4 | 4 | | 3-4 |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT concerning public utilities; relating to economic development |
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6 | 6 | | electric rates; requiring economic development electric rate discounts |
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7 | 7 | | to cover the incremental and variable costs to serve customers that |
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8 | 8 | | receive the discount; amending K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 66-101j and |
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9 | 9 | | repealing the existing section. |
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10 | 10 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas: |
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11 | 11 | | Section 1. K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 66-101j is hereby amended to read as |
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12 | 12 | | follows: 66-101j. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of K.S.A. 66-101b or |
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13 | 13 | | 66-109, and amendments thereto, the commission shall authorize an |
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14 | 14 | | electric public utility to implement economic development rate schedules |
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15 | 15 | | that provide discounts from otherwise applicable standard rates for electric |
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16 | 16 | | service for new or expanded facilities of industrial or commercial |
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17 | 17 | | customers that are not in the business of selling or providing goods or |
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18 | 18 | | services directly to the general public. To be eligible for such discounts, |
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19 | 19 | | such customer shall: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) Have incentives from one or more local, regional, state or federal |
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21 | 21 | | economic development agencies to locate such new or expanded facilities |
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22 | 22 | | in the electric public utility's certified service territory; |
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23 | 23 | | (2) qualify for service under the electric public utility's non- |
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24 | 24 | | residential and non-lighting rate schedules for such new or expanded |
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25 | 25 | | facility; and |
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26 | 26 | | (3) not receive the discount together with service provided by the |
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27 | 27 | | electric public utility pursuant to any other special contract agreements. |
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28 | 28 | | (b) The discount authorized by this section shall only be applicable to |
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29 | 29 | | new facilities or expanded facilities that have: |
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30 | 30 | | (1) A peak demand that is reasonably projected to be at least 200 |
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31 | 31 | | kilowatts within two years of the date the customer first receives service |
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32 | 32 | | under the discounted rate and is not the result of shifting existing demand |
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33 | 33 | | from other facilities of the customer in the electric public utility's certified |
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34 | 34 | | service territory and: |
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35 | 35 | | (A) Has an annual load factor that is reasonably projected to equal or |
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36 | 36 | | exceed the electric public utility's annual system load factor within two |
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37 | 37 | | years of the date that the customer first receives service under the |
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38 | 38 | | discounted rate; or |
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39 | 39 | | (B) otherwise warrants a discounted rate based on any of the |
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75 | 75 | | 36 SB 289 2 |
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76 | 76 | | following factors: |
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77 | 77 | | (i) The number of new permanent full-time jobs created or the |
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78 | 78 | | percentage increase in existing permanent full-time jobs created; |
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79 | 79 | | (ii) the level of capital investment; |
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80 | 80 | | (iii) additional off-peak usage; |
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81 | 81 | | (iv) curtailable or interruptible load; |
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82 | 82 | | (v) new industry or technology; or |
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83 | 83 | | (vi) competition with existing industrial customers; |
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84 | 84 | | (2) a peak demand that is reasonably projected to be at least 300 |
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85 | 85 | | kilowatts within two years of the date that the customer first receives |
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86 | 86 | | service under the discounted rate and is not the result of shifting existing |
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87 | 87 | | demand from other facilities of the customer in the electric public utility's |
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88 | 88 | | certified service territory and: |
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89 | 89 | | (A) An annual load factor that is reasonably projected to be at least |
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90 | 90 | | 55% within two years of the date that the customer first receives service |
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91 | 91 | | under the discounted rate; and |
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92 | 92 | | (B) the facility shall, once first achieved, maintain the peak demand |
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93 | 93 | | and load factor for the remaining duration of the discounted rate; or |
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94 | 94 | | (3) a peak demand that is reasonably projected to be at least 25 |
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95 | 95 | | megawatts within two years of the date that the customer first receives |
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96 | 96 | | service under the discounted rate and is not the result of shifting existing |
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97 | 97 | | demand from other facilities of the customer in the electric public utility's |
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98 | 98 | | certified service territory and: |
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99 | 99 | | (A) An annual load factor that is reasonably projected to be at least |
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100 | 100 | | 55% within two years of the date that the customer first receives service |
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101 | 101 | | under the discounted rate; and |
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102 | 102 | | (B) the facility shall, once first achieved, maintain the peak demand |
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103 | 103 | | and load factor for the remaining duration of the discounted rate. |
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104 | 104 | | (c) The discount authorized by this section shall be determined by |
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105 | 105 | | reducing otherwise applicable charges associated with the rate schedule |
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106 | 106 | | applicable to the new or expanded existing facility by a fixed percentage |
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107 | 107 | | for each year of service under the discount for a period of up to: |
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108 | 108 | | (1) Five years to facilities that qualify pursuant to subsection (b)(1) or |
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109 | 109 | | (b)(2); and |
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110 | 110 | | (2) 10 years to facilities that qualify pursuant to subsection (b)(3). |
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111 | 111 | | (d) (1) For discounts to facilities that qualify pursuant to subsection |
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112 | 112 | | (b)(1), the average of the annual discount percentages shall not exceed |
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113 | 113 | | 20%, except that such discounts may be between 5% to and 30% in any |
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114 | 114 | | year of such five-year period. |
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115 | 115 | | (2) For discounts to facilities that qualify pursuant to subsection (b) |
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116 | 116 | | (2), the average of the annual discount percentages shall not exceed 40%, |
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117 | 117 | | except that such discounts may be between 20% and 50% in any year of |
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118 | 118 | | such five-year period. |
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161 | 161 | | 43 SB 289 3 |
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162 | 162 | | (3) For discounts to facilities that qualify pursuant to subsection (b) |
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163 | 163 | | (3), the average of the annual discount percentages shall not exceed: |
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164 | 164 | | (A) For the first five years of the discount period, 40%, except that |
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165 | 165 | | such discounts may be between 20% to and 50% in any year of such five- |
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166 | 166 | | year period; and |
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167 | 167 | | (B) for the final five years of the discount period, 20%, except that |
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168 | 168 | | such discounts may be between 10% and 30% in any year of such five- |
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169 | 169 | | year period. |
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170 | 170 | | (e) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), on and after July 1, 2024, |
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171 | 171 | | the difference in revenues generated by applying the discounted rates |
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172 | 172 | | authorized pursuant to this section and the revenues that would have been |
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173 | 173 | | generated without such discounts shall not be imputed into the electric |
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174 | 174 | | public utility's revenue requirement. |
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175 | 175 | | (2) Any reduction in revenue resulting from any discount provided |
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176 | 176 | | pursuant to this section that was tracked by the public utility and deferred |
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177 | 177 | | to a regulatory asset prior to July 1, 2024, shall be recoverable in any |
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178 | 178 | | general rate proceeding initiated on or after July 1, 2024, through an equal |
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179 | 179 | | percentage adjustment to the revenue requirement responsibility for all |
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180 | 180 | | customer classes of the public utility, including the customer classes that |
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181 | 181 | | include customers qualifying for discounts pursuant to this section. |
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182 | 182 | | (f) On and after July 1, 2025, the commission shall not authorize an |
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183 | 183 | | electric public utility to commence implementation of a discounted electric |
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184 | 184 | | development rate pursuant to this section for any new or expanded facility |
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185 | 185 | | of an industrial or commercial customer unless such discounted rate is |
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186 | 186 | | sufficient to cover the incremental and variable cost to serve such |
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187 | 187 | | customer. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to affect or limit |
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188 | 188 | | any discounted electric development rate that was first implemented prior |
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189 | 189 | | to July 1, 2025. |
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190 | 190 | | (g) The provisions of this section shall not apply to rates for service |
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191 | 191 | | provided to customers under contract rates approved by the commission |
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192 | 192 | | pursuant to K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 66-101i, and amendments thereto, or the |
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193 | 193 | | commission's general ratemaking authority according to custom and |
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194 | 194 | | practice of the commission in place prior to the effective date of this |
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195 | 195 | | section. |
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196 | 196 | | (g)(h) Starting in January 2023, the commission shall biennially |
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197 | 197 | | provide a status report to the legislature about any discounts from tariffed |
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198 | 198 | | rates authorized pursuant to this section. Such report shall include the: |
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199 | 199 | | (1) Number of entities with such discounts; |
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200 | 200 | | (2) number of entities with increased load; |
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201 | 201 | | (3) number of entities with decreased load; |
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202 | 202 | | (4) aggregate load and change in aggregate load on an annual basis; |
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203 | 203 | | (5) total subsidy and the subsidy for each individual contract; |
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204 | 204 | | (6) annual and cumulative rate impact on non-contract rate |
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247 | 247 | | 43 SB 289 4 |
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248 | 248 | | customers; and |
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249 | 249 | | (7) estimated economic development impact of entities with |
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250 | 250 | | discounted rates that occurred as a result of such discounts through an |
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251 | 251 | | evaluation of the annual: (A) Total employment for such entities; (B) |
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252 | 252 | | change in employment for such entities; and (C) tax revenue generated by |
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253 | 253 | | such entities. |
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254 | 254 | | (h)(i) An electric public utility shall be authorized to only implement |
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255 | 255 | | discounted rates for facilities that qualify for such discounted rates |
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256 | 256 | | pursuant to subsection (b)(3) until December 31, 2030, except that, upon |
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257 | 257 | | application by such public utility, the commission may authorize the public |
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258 | 258 | | utility to continue to implement such discounted rates for facilities that |
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259 | 259 | | qualify for such discounted rates pursuant to subsection (b)(3) until |
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260 | 260 | | December 31, 2036. Any such application shall be filed with the |
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261 | 261 | | commission on or before December 31, 2028. The commission shall issue |
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262 | 262 | | a determination on an application filed pursuant to this subsection within |
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263 | 263 | | 240 days of the date that such application is filed. If requested by the |
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264 | 264 | | public utility, an intervenor in the application docket or commission staff, |
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265 | 265 | | the commission shall hold a hearing on such application. When |
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266 | 266 | | considering and making a determination upon such application, the |
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267 | 267 | | commission may consider factors that the commission deems just and |
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268 | 268 | | reasonable and condition the commission's determination on any factors |
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269 | 269 | | that are relevant to the discounted rates for facilities that qualify for such |
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270 | 270 | | discounted rates pursuant to subsection (b)(3). If the commission denies |
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271 | 271 | | the public utility's application, such denial shall only act to prohibit the |
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272 | 272 | | public utility from implementing discounted rates for facilities that qualify |
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273 | 273 | | for such discounted rates pursuant to subsection (b)(3) after December 31, |
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274 | 274 | | 2030, and shall not otherwise affect or terminate any discounted rates |
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275 | 275 | | implemented by the public utility pursuant to this section or any regulatory |
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276 | 276 | | or ratemaking treatment of such discounted rates. |
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277 | 277 | | (i)(j) For the purposes of this section: |
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278 | 278 | | (1) "Electric public utility" means the same as defined in K.S.A. 66- |
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279 | 279 | | 101a, and amendments thereto, but does not include any such utility that is |
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280 | 280 | | a cooperative as defined in K.S.A. 66-104d, and amendments thereto, or |
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281 | 281 | | owned by one or more such cooperatives; |
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282 | 282 | | (2) "expanded facility" means a separately metered facility of the |
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283 | 283 | | customer, unless the utility determines that the additional costs of separate |
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284 | 284 | | metering of such facility would exceed the associated benefits or that it |
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285 | 285 | | would be difficult or impractical to install or read the meter, that has not |
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286 | 286 | | received service in the electric utility's certified service territory in the |
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287 | 287 | | previous 12 months; and |
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288 | 288 | | (3) "new facility" means a building of the customer that has not |
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289 | 289 | | received electric service in the electric utility's certified service territory in |
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290 | 290 | | the previous 12 months. |
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333 | 333 | | 43 SB 289 5 |
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334 | 334 | | Sec. 2. K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 66-101j is hereby repealed. |
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335 | 335 | | Sec. 3. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its |
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336 | 336 | | publication in the statute book. |
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