Kansas 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB295 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
OldNewDifferences
11 Session of 2025
22 SENATE BILL No. 295
33 By Committee on Federal and State Affairs
44 3-11
55 AN ACT concerning marijuana; removing the criminal penalties for
66 possession of a personal-use quantity of marijuana; creating a
77 marijuana infraction; amending K.S.A. 21-5706 and 21-5709 and
88 K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 21-6607 and 22-3717 and repealing the existing
99 sections.
1010 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
1111 New Section 1. (a) It shall be unlawful to knowingly possess a
1212 personal-use quantity of marijuana or marijuana paraphernalia.
1313 (b) (1) Any person who violates the provisions of subsection (a) shall
1414 be guilty of a marijuana infraction punishable by:
1515 (A) A fine of $25 and no court costs or, if requested, a requirement to
1616 complete up to three hours of community service in lieu of such fine, if
1717 such person is 18 years of age or older; and
1818 (B) a requirement to complete up to five hours of community service
1919 or a drug awareness program, or both, if such person is under 18 years of
2020 age.
2121 (2) Possession of a cannabidiol treatment preparation, as defined in
2222 K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 65-6235, and amendments thereto, shall not be a
2323 violation of this section.
2424 (3) No person shall be subject to arrest for a marijuana infraction. If a
2525 person under 18 years of age is issued a marijuana infraction, the person's
2626 parents or legal guardian shall be notified of such infraction.
2727 (c) (1) A municipality shall not enact or enforce any ordinance,
2828 resolution or regulation relating to possessing a personal-use quantity of
2929 marijuana or marijuana paraphernalia. Any ordinance, resolution or
3030 regulation prohibited by this subsection that was adopted prior to July 1,
3131 2025, shall be null and void.
3232 (2) Nothing in this section shall prohibit a municipality from enacting
3333 or enforcing any ordinance, resolution or regulation related to
3434 consumption of marijuana in public places. Any such ordinance, resolution
3535 or regulation shall not punish consumption of marijuana in public places
3636 more harshly than consumption of alcohol in public places.
3737 (d) A marijuana infraction shall not:
3838 (1) Be considered as a drug offense as defined in 23 C.F.R § 1212;
3939 (2) have any impact on a person's driving privileges;
4040 1
4141 2
4242 3
4343 4
4444 5
4545 6
4646 7
4747 8
4848 9
4949 10
5050 11
5151 12
5252 13
5353 14
5454 15
5555 16
5656 17
5757 18
5858 19
5959 20
6060 21
6161 22
6262 23
6363 24
6464 25
6565 26
6666 27
6767 28
6868 29
6969 30
7070 31
7171 32
7272 33
7373 34
7474 35
7575 36 SB 295 2
7676 (3) constitute grounds for denying a person student financial aid,
7777 public housing or any form of public financial assistance, including
7878 unemployment benefits;
7979 (4) be used to disqualify a person from being considered as an
8080 adoptive parent or for licensure as a family foster home pursuant to rules
8181 and regulations adopted by the secretary for children and families;
8282 (5) be used as probable cause or reasonable suspicion and shall not be
8383 used as a basis to support any stop or search of a person or motor vehicle;
8484 or
8585 (6) be considered as a violation of a condition of probation,
8686 assignment to a community correctional services program, suspended
8787 sentence, conditional release, parole or postrelease supervision.
8888 (f) (1) No record of a marijuana infraction shall be recorded in the
8989 Kansas criminal justice information system or any other criminal database.
9090 Every law enforcement agency shall collect data on the number of
9191 marijuana infractions issued pursuant to this section and report such data
9292 annually to the attorney general on or before July 1 of each year. The
9393 attorney general shall compile the reports received from law enforcement
9494 agencies and provide an aggregated report to the legislature on or before
9595 January 1 of each year.
9696 (2) Records of marijuana infractions shall be confidential and shall
9797 not be subject to the provisions of the Kansas open records act, K.S.A. 45-
9898 215 et seq., and amendments thereto. The provisions of this paragraph
9999 shall expire on July 1, 2030, unless the legislature reviews and reenacts
100100 this provision pursuant to K.S.A. 45-229, and amendments thereto, prior to
101101 July 1, 2030.
102102 (g) (1) All moneys received from fines imposed under this section
103103 shall be remitted to the state treasurer in accordance with the provisions of
104104 K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of each such
105105 remittance, the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in the state
106106 treasury. Of each such deposit, 50% shall be credited to the state general
107107 fund, and the remaining 50% shall be credited to the drug awareness
108108 program fund of the department for children and families.
109109 (2) There is hereby established in the state treasury the drug
110110 awareness program fund, which shall be administered by the secretary for
111111 children and families. Expenditures from the fund shall be used for the
112112 purpose of providing for the drug awareness program described in this
113113 section. All expenditures from the drug awareness program fund shall be
114114 made in accordance with appropriation acts upon warrants of the director
115115 of accounts and reports issued pursuant to vouchers approved by the
116116 secretary for children and families or the secretary's designee.
117117 (h) As used in this section:
118118 (1) "Drug awareness program" means a program created by the
119119 1
120120 2
121121 3
122122 4
123123 5
124124 6
125125 7
126126 8
127127 9
128128 10
129129 11
130130 12
131131 13
132132 14
133133 15
134134 16
135135 17
136136 18
137137 19
138138 20
139139 21
140140 22
141141 23
142142 24
143143 25
144144 26
145145 27
146146 28
147147 29
148148 30
149149 31
150150 32
151151 33
152152 34
153153 35
154154 36
155155 37
156156 38
157157 39
158158 40
159159 41
160160 42
161161 43 SB 295 3
162162 department for children and families that provides between two and five
163163 hours of instruction or group discussion about the use and abuse of
164164 marijuana, alcohol and controlled substances and is provided at no cost;
165165 (2) "marijuana" means the same as defined in K.S.A. 21-5701, and
166166 amendments thereto, and includes tetrahydrocannabinols, as designated in
167167 K.S.A. 65-4105(h), and amendments thereto;
168168 (3) "marijuana paraphernalia" means paraphernalia used for the
169169 ingestion, use, inhalation, preparation for personal use or storage of a
170170 personal-use quantity of marijuana;
171171 (4) "municipality" means the same as defined in K.S.A. 75-6102, and
172172 amendments thereto; and
173173 (5) "personal-use quantity" means one ounce or less of marijuana,
174174 five grams or less of resin extracted or concentrates derived from
175175 marijuana and 1,000 milligrams or less of tetrahydrocannabinols.
176176 Sec. 2. K.S.A. 21-5706 is hereby amended to read as follows: 21-
177177 5706. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to possess any opiates, opium
178178 or narcotic drugs, or any stimulant designated in K.S.A. 65-4107(d)(1), (d)
179179 (3) or (f)(1), and amendments thereto, or a controlled substance analog
180180 thereof.
181181 (b) Except as provided in section 1, and amendments thereto, it shall
182182 be unlawful for any person to possess any of the following controlled
183183 substances or controlled substance analogs thereof:
184184 (1) Any depressant designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(e), 65-4107(e), 65-
185185 4109(b) or (c) or 65-4111(b), and amendments thereto;
186186 (2) any stimulant designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(f), 65-4107(d)(2), (d)
187187 (4), (d)(5) or (f)(2) or 65-4109(e), and amendments thereto;
188188 (3) any hallucinogenic drug designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(d), 65-
189189 4107(g) or 65-4109(g), and amendments thereto;
190190 (4) any substance designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(g) and 65-4111(c),
191191 (d), (e), (f) or (g), and amendments thereto;
192192 (5) any anabolic steroids as defined in K.S.A. 65-4109(f), and
193193 amendments thereto;
194194 (6) any substance designated in K.S.A. 65-4113, and amendments
195195 thereto; or
196196 (7) any substance designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(h), and amendments
197197 thereto.
198198 (c) (1) Violation of subsection (a) is a drug severity level 5 felony.
199199 (2) Except as provided in subsection (c)(3):
200200 (A) Violation of subsection (b) is a class A nonperson misdemeanor,
201201 except as provided in subparagraph (B); and
202202 (B) violation of subsection (b)(1) through (b)(5) or (b)(7) is a drug
203203 severity level 5 felony if that person has a prior conviction under such
204204 subsection, under K.S.A. 65-4162, prior to its repeal, under a substantially
205205 1
206206 2
207207 3
208208 4
209209 5
210210 6
211211 7
212212 8
213213 9
214214 10
215215 11
216216 12
217217 13
218218 14
219219 15
220220 16
221221 17
222222 18
223223 19
224224 20
225225 21
226226 22
227227 23
228228 24
229229 25
230230 26
231231 27
232232 28
233233 29
234234 30
235235 31
236236 32
237237 33
238238 34
239239 35
240240 36
241241 37
242242 38
243243 39
244244 40
245245 41
246246 42
247247 43 SB 295 4
248248 similar offense from another jurisdiction, or under any city ordinance or
249249 county resolution for a substantially similar offense if the substance
250250 involved was 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), marijuana
251251 as designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(d), and amendments thereto, or any
252252 substance designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(h), and amendments thereto, or an
253253 analog thereof.
254254 (3) If the substance involved is marijuana, as designated in K.S.A.
255255 65-4105(d), and amendments thereto, or tetrahydrocannabinols, as
256256 designated in K.S.A. 65-4105(h), and amendments thereto, violation of
257257 subsection (b) is a:
258258 (A) Class B nonperson misdemeanor, except as provided in
259259 subparagraphs (B) and (C);
260260 (B) class A nonperson misdemeanor if that person has a prior
261261 conviction under such subsection, under K.S.A. 65-4162, prior to its
262262 repeal, under a substantially similar offense from another jurisdiction, or
263263 under any city ordinance or county resolution for a substantially similar
264264 offense; and
265265 (C) drug severity level 5 felony if that person has two or more prior
266266 convictions under such subsection, under K.S.A. 65-4162, prior to its
267267 repeal, under a substantially similar offense from another jurisdiction, or
268268 under any city ordinance or county resolution for a substantially similar
269269 offense.
270270 (d) It shall be an affirmative defense to prosecution under this section
271271 arising out of a person's possession of any cannabidiol treatment
272272 preparation if the person:
273273 (1) Has a debilitating medical condition, as defined in K.S.A. 2024
274274 Supp. 65-6235, and amendments thereto, or is the parent or guardian of a
275275 minor child who has such debilitating medical condition;
276276 (2) is possessing a cannabidiol treatment preparation, as defined in
277277 K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 65-6235, and amendments thereto, that is being used to
278278 treat such debilitating medical condition; and
279279 (3) has possession of a letter, at all times while the person has
280280 possession of the cannabidiol treatment preparation, that:
281281 (A) Shall be shown to a law enforcement officer on such officer's
282282 request;
283283 (B) is dated within the preceding 15 months and signed by the
284284 physician licensed to practice medicine and surgery in Kansas who
285285 diagnosed the debilitating medical condition;
286286 (C) is on such physician's letterhead; and
287287 (D) identifies the person or the person's minor child as such
288288 physician's patient and identifies the patient's debilitating medical
289289 condition.
290290 (e) It shall not be a defense to charges arising under this section that
291291 1
292292 2
293293 3
294294 4
295295 5
296296 6
297297 7
298298 8
299299 9
300300 10
301301 11
302302 12
303303 13
304304 14
305305 15
306306 16
307307 17
308308 18
309309 19
310310 20
311311 21
312312 22
313313 23
314314 24
315315 25
316316 26
317317 27
318318 28
319319 29
320320 30
321321 31
322322 32
323323 33
324324 34
325325 35
326326 36
327327 37
328328 38
329329 39
330330 40
331331 41
332332 42
333333 43 SB 295 5
334334 the defendant was acting in an agency relationship on behalf of any other
335335 party in a transaction involving a controlled substance or controlled
336336 substance analog.
337337 Sec. 3. K.S.A. 21-5709 is hereby amended to read as follows: 21-
338338 5709. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to possess ephedrine,
339339 pseudoephedrine, red phosphorus, lithium metal, sodium metal, iodine,
340340 anhydrous ammonia, pressurized ammonia or phenylpropanolamine, or
341341 their salts, isomers or salts of isomers with an intent to use the product to
342342 manufacture a controlled substance.
343343 (b) (1) It shall be unlawful for any person to use or possess with
344344 intent to use any drug paraphernalia to:
345345 (1)(A) Manufacture, cultivate, plant, propagate, harvest, test, analyze
346346 or distribute a controlled substance; or
347347 (2)(B) store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale or otherwise
348348 introduce a controlled substance into the human body.
349349 (2) The provisions of subsection (b)(1)(B) shall not apply to
350350 marijuana paraphernalia as defined in section 1, and amendments thereto.
351351 (c) It shall be unlawful for any person to use or possess with intent to
352352 use anhydrous ammonia or pressurized ammonia in a container not
353353 approved for that chemical by the Kansas department of agriculture.
354354 (d) It shall be unlawful for any person to purchase, receive or
355355 otherwise acquire at retail any compound, mixture or preparation
356356 containing more than 3.6 grams of pseudoephedrine base or ephedrine
357357 base in any single transaction or any compound, mixture or preparation
358358 containing more than nine grams of pseudoephedrine base or ephedrine
359359 base within any 30-day period.
360360 (e) (1) Violation of subsection (a) is a drug severity level 3 felony;
361361 (2) violation of subsection (b)(1) is a:
362362 (A) Drug severity level 5 felony, except as provided in subsection (e)
363363 (2)(B); and
364364 (B) class B nonperson misdemeanor if the drug paraphernalia was
365365 used to cultivate fewer than five marijuana plants;
366366 (3) violation of subsection (b)(2) is a class B nonperson
367367 misdemeanor;
368368 (4) violation of subsection (c) is a drug severity level 5 felony; and
369369 (5) violation of subsection (d) is a class A nonperson misdemeanor.
370370 (f) For persons arrested and charged under subsection (a) or (c), bail
371371 shall be at least $50,000 cash or surety, and such person shall not be
372372 released upon the person's own recognizance pursuant to K.S.A. 22-2802,
373373 and amendments thereto, unless the court determines, on the record, that
374374 the defendant is not likely to reoffend, the court imposes pretrial
375375 supervision or the defendant agrees to participate in a licensed or certified
376376 drug treatment program.
377377 1
378378 2
379379 3
380380 4
381381 5
382382 6
383383 7
384384 8
385385 9
386386 10
387387 11
388388 12
389389 13
390390 14
391391 15
392392 16
393393 17
394394 18
395395 19
396396 20
397397 21
398398 22
399399 23
400400 24
401401 25
402402 26
403403 27
404404 28
405405 29
406406 30
407407 31
408408 32
409409 33
410410 34
411411 35
412412 36
413413 37
414414 38
415415 39
416416 40
417417 41
418418 42
419419 43 SB 295 6
420420 Sec. 4. K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 21-6607 is hereby amended to read as
421421 follows: 21-6607. (a) Except as required by subsection subsections (c) and
422422 (d), nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the authority of the
423423 court to impose or modify any general or specific conditions of probation,
424424 suspension of sentence or assignment to a community correctional services
425425 program. The court services officer or community correctional services
426426 officer may recommend, and the court may order, the imposition of any
427427 conditions of probation, suspension of sentence or assignment to a
428428 community correctional services program. For crimes committed on or
429429 after July 1, 1993, in presumptive nonprison cases, the court services
430430 officer or community correctional services officer may recommend, and
431431 the court may order, the imposition of any conditions of probation or
432432 assignment to a community correctional services program. The court may
433433 at any time order the modification of such conditions, after notice to the
434434 court services officer or community correctional services officer and an
435435 opportunity for such officer to be heard thereon. The court shall cause a
436436 copy of any such order to be delivered to the court services officer and the
437437 probationer or to the community correctional services officer and the
438438 community corrections participant, as the case may be. The provisions of
439439 K.S.A. 75-5291, and amendments thereto, shall be applicable to any
440440 assignment to a community correctional services program pursuant to this
441441 section.
442442 (b) The court may impose any conditions of probation, suspension of
443443 sentence or assignment to a community correctional services program that
444444 the court deems proper, including, but not limited to, requiring that the
445445 defendant:
446446 (1) Obey all laws and ordinances and report any law enforcement
447447 contact to the defendant's supervision officer within 24 hours after such
448448 contact;
449449 (2) not engage in physical violence or threats of violence of any kind
450450 and, if the defendant is being supervised for conviction of a felony, not
451451 purchase or possess a dangerous weapon, including a firearm, while on
452452 supervision;
453453 (3) report to the defendant's supervision officer as directed and be
454454 truthful in all matters;
455455 (4) remain within the state of Kansas or other specified areas as
456456 defined by the defendant's supervision officer;
457457 (5) reside at the defendant's approved residence unless the defendant
458458 receives permission from the defendant's supervision officer to relocate
459459 and notify the defendant's supervision officer within 24 hours after any
460460 emergency changes in residence or contact information;
461461 (6) except as provided in subsection (d), not possess, use or distribute
462462 any controlled substances except those prescribed by a licensed medical
463463 1
464464 2
465465 3
466466 4
467467 5
468468 6
469469 7
470470 8
471471 9
472472 10
473473 11
474474 12
475475 13
476476 14
477477 15
478478 16
479479 17
480480 18
481481 19
482482 20
483483 21
484484 22
485485 23
486486 24
487487 25
488488 26
489489 27
490490 28
491491 29
492492 30
493493 31
494494 32
495495 33
496496 34
497497 35
498498 36
499499 37
500500 38
501501 39
502502 40
503503 41
504504 42
505505 43 SB 295 7
506506 professional;
507507 (7) not possess or consume any form of alcohol or intoxicating
508508 substance or enter any establishment where alcohol is sold or consumed as
509509 the primary business;
510510 (8) submit to any form of alcohol or substance use testing directed by
511511 the defendant's supervision officer and not alter or tamper with the
512512 specimen or test;
513513 (9) participate in assessment, treatment, programming and other
514514 directives of the court or the defendant's supervision officer;
515515 (10) be subject to searches of the defendant's person, effects, vehicle,
516516 residence and property by a court services officer, community correctional
517517 services officer or any other law enforcement officer based on reasonable
518518 suspicion that the defendant violated conditions of probation or engaged in
519519 criminal activity; or
520520 (11) refrain from contacting victims unless authorized by the court to
521521 contact a victim as part of rehabilitative or therapeutic purposes.
522522 (c) In addition to any conditions of probation, suspension of sentence
523523 or assignment to a community correctional services program ordered
524524 pursuant to subsection (b), the court shall order the defendant to:
525525 (1) Make reparation or restitution to the aggrieved party for the
526526 damage or loss caused by the defendant's crime in accordance with K.S.A.
527527 21-6604(b), and amendments thereto;
528528 (2) (A) pay a correctional supervision fee of $60 if the person was
529529 convicted of a misdemeanor or a fee of $120 if the person was convicted
530530 of a felony. In any case the amount of the correctional supervision fee
531531 specified by this paragraph may be reduced or waived by the judge if the
532532 person is unable to pay that amount;
533533 (B) the correctional supervision fee imposed by this paragraph shall
534534 be charged and collected by the district court. The clerk of the district
535535 court shall remit all revenues received under this paragraph from
536536 correctional supervision fees to the state treasurer in accordance with the
537537 provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of
538538 each such remittance, the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in
539539 the state treasury to the credit of the state general fund, a sum equal to
540540 41.67% of such remittance, and to the correctional supervision fund, a sum
541541 equal to 58.33% of such remittance;
542542 (C) this paragraph shall apply to persons placed on felony or
543543 misdemeanor probation or released on misdemeanor parole to reside in
544544 Kansas and supervised by Kansas court services officers under the
545545 interstate compact for offender supervision; and
546546 (D) this paragraph shall not apply to persons placed on probation or
547547 released on parole to reside in Kansas under the uniform act for out-of-
548548 state parolee supervision; and
549549 1
550550 2
551551 3
552552 4
553553 5
554554 6
555555 7
556556 8
557557 9
558558 10
559559 11
560560 12
561561 13
562562 14
563563 15
564564 16
565565 17
566566 18
567567 19
568568 20
569569 21
570570 22
571571 23
572572 24
573573 25
574574 26
575575 27
576576 28
577577 29
578578 30
579579 31
580580 32
581581 33
582582 34
583583 35
584584 36
585585 37
586586 38
587587 39
588588 40
589589 41
590590 42
591591 43 SB 295 8
592592 (3) reimburse the state general fund for all or a part of the
593593 expenditures by the state board of indigents' defense services to provide
594594 counsel and other defense services to the defendant. In determining the
595595 amount and method of payment of such sum, the court shall take account
596596 of the financial resources of the defendant and the nature of the burden that
597597 payment of such sum will impose. A defendant who has been required to
598598 pay such sum and who is not willfully in default in the payment thereof
599599 may at any time petition the court which that sentenced the defendant to
600600 waive payment of such sum or of any unpaid portion thereof. If it appears
601601 to the satisfaction of the court that payment of the amount due will impose
602602 manifest hardship on the defendant or the defendant's immediate family,
603603 the court may waive payment of all or part of the amount due or modify
604604 the method of payment. The amount of attorney fees to be included in the
605605 court order for reimbursement shall be the amount claimed by appointed
606606 counsel on the payment voucher for indigents' defense services or the
607607 amount prescribed by the board of indigents' defense services
608608 reimbursement tables as provided in K.S.A. 22-4522, and amendments
609609 thereto, whichever is less.
610610 (d) The court shall not impose any condition of probation, suspension
611611 of sentence or assignment to a community correctional services program
612612 that prohibits the defendant from using marijuana as defined in section 1,
613613 and amendments thereto, unless the court makes a finding that marijuana
614614 use would create a danger to the defendant or another person. A
615615 marijuana infraction as described in section 1, and amendments thereto,
616616 or a drug test that is positive for marijuana shall not be considered as a
617617 violation of a condition of probation, suspension of sentence or
618618 assignment to a community correctional services program.
619619 (e) The office of judicial administration and the department of
620620 corrections shall collaborate to develop documentation related to
621621 conditions of supervision.
622622 (e)(f) Any law enforcement officer who conducts a search pursuant to
623623 subsection (b)(10) shall submit a written report to the appropriate court
624624 services officer or community correctional services officer not later than
625625 the close of business the next day after such search is conducted. The
626626 written report shall include the facts leading to such search, the scope of
627627 such search and any findings resulting from such search.
628628 (f)(g) (1) There is hereby established in the state treasury the
629629 correctional supervision fund. All moneys credited to the correctional
630630 supervision fund shall be used for:
631631 (1)(A) The implementation of and training for use of a statewide,
632632 mandatory, standardized risk assessment tool or instrument as specified by
633633 the Kansas sentencing commission, pursuant to K.S.A. 75-5291, and
634634 amendments thereto;
635635 1
636636 2
637637 3
638638 4
639639 5
640640 6
641641 7
642642 8
643643 9
644644 10
645645 11
646646 12
647647 13
648648 14
649649 15
650650 16
651651 17
652652 18
653653 19
654654 20
655655 21
656656 22
657657 23
658658 24
659659 25
660660 26
661661 27
662662 28
663663 29
664664 30
665665 31
666666 32
667667 33
668668 34
669669 35
670670 36
671671 37
672672 38
673673 39
674674 40
675675 41
676676 42
677677 43 SB 295 9
678678 (2)(B) the implementation of and training for use of a statewide,
679679 mandatory, standardized risk assessment tool or instrument for juveniles
680680 adjudicated to be juvenile offenders; and
681681 (3)(C) evidence-based adult and juvenile offender supervision
682682 programs by judicial branch personnel.
683683 (2) If all expenditures for the program have been paid and moneys
684684 remain in the correctional supervision fund for a fiscal year, remaining
685685 moneys may be expended from the correctional supervision fund to
686686 support adult and juvenile offender supervision by court services officers.
687687 All expenditures from the correctional supervision fund shall be made in
688688 accordance with appropriation acts upon warrants of the director of
689689 accounts and reports issued pursuant to vouchers approved by the chief
690690 justice of the Kansas supreme court or by a person or persons designated
691691 by the chief justice.
692692 Sec. 5. K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 22-3717 is hereby amended to read as
693693 follows: 22-3717. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this section; K.S.A.
694694 1993 Supp. 21-4628, prior to its repeal; K.S.A. 21-4624, 21-4635 through
695695 21-4638 and 21-4642, prior to their repeal; K.S.A. 21-6617, 21-6620, 21-
696696 6623, 21-6624, 21-6625 and 21-6626, and amendments thereto; and
697697 K.S.A. 8-1567, and amendments thereto; an inmate, including an inmate
698698 sentenced pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4618, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-
699699 6707, and amendments thereto, shall be eligible for parole after serving the
700700 entire minimum sentence imposed by the court, less good time credits.
701701 (b) (1) An inmate sentenced to imprisonment for life without the
702702 possibility of parole pursuant to K.S.A. 21-6617, and amendments thereto,
703703 shall not be eligible for parole.
704704 (2) Except as provided by K.S.A. 21-4635 through 21-4638, prior to
705705 their repeal, and K.S.A. 21-6620, 21-6623, 21-6624 and 21-6625, and
706706 amendments thereto, an inmate sentenced to imprisonment for the crime
707707 of:
708708 (A) Capital murder committed on or after July 1, 1994, shall be
709709 eligible for parole after serving 25 years of confinement, without
710710 deduction of any good time credits;
711711 (B) murder in the first degree based upon a finding of premeditated
712712 murder committed on or after July 1, 1994, but prior to July 1, 2014, shall
713713 be eligible for parole after serving 25 years of confinement, without
714714 deduction of any good time credits; and
715715 (C) murder in the first degree as described in K.S.A. 21-5402(a)(2),
716716 and amendments thereto, committed on or after July 1, 2014, shall be
717717 eligible for parole after serving 25 years of confinement, without
718718 deduction of any good time credits.
719719 (3) Except as provided by subsections (b)(1), (b)(2) and (b)(5),
720720 K.S.A. 1993 Supp. 21-4628, prior to its repeal, K.S.A. 21-4635 through
721721 1
722722 2
723723 3
724724 4
725725 5
726726 6
727727 7
728728 8
729729 9
730730 10
731731 11
732732 12
733733 13
734734 14
735735 15
736736 16
737737 17
738738 18
739739 19
740740 20
741741 21
742742 22
743743 23
744744 24
745745 25
746746 26
747747 27
748748 28
749749 29
750750 30
751751 31
752752 32
753753 33
754754 34
755755 35
756756 36
757757 37
758758 38
759759 39
760760 40
761761 41
762762 42
763763 43 SB 295 10
764764 21-4638, prior to their repeal, and K.S.A. 21-6620, 21-6623, 21-6624 and
765765 21-6625, and amendments thereto, an inmate sentenced to imprisonment
766766 for an off-grid offense committed on or after July 1, 1993, but prior to July
767767 1, 1999, shall be eligible for parole after serving 15 years of confinement,
768768 without deduction of any good time credits and an inmate sentenced to
769769 imprisonment for an off-grid offense committed on or after July 1, 1999,
770770 shall be eligible for parole after serving 20 years of confinement without
771771 deduction of any good time credits.
772772 (4) Except as provided by K.S.A. 1993 Supp. 21-4628, prior to its
773773 repeal, an inmate sentenced for a class A felony committed before July 1,
774774 1993, including an inmate sentenced pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4618, prior to
775775 its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6707, and amendments thereto, shall be eligible for
776776 parole after serving 15 years of confinement, without deduction of any
777777 good time credits.
778778 (5) An inmate sentenced to imprisonment for a violation of K.S.A.
779779 21-3402(a), prior to its repeal, committed on or after July 1, 1996, but
780780 prior to July 1, 1999, shall be eligible for parole after serving 10 years of
781781 confinement without deduction of any good time credits.
782782 (6) An inmate sentenced to imprisonment pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
783783 4643, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6627, and amendments thereto,
784784 committed on or after July 1, 2006, shall be eligible for parole after
785785 serving the mandatory term of imprisonment without deduction of any
786786 good time credits.
787787 (c) (1) Except as provided in subsection (e), if an inmate is sentenced
788788 to imprisonment for more than one crime and the sentences run
789789 consecutively, the inmate shall be eligible for parole after serving the total
790790 of:
791791 (A) The aggregate minimum sentences, as determined pursuant to
792792 K.S.A. 21-4608, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6606, and amendments
793793 thereto, less good time credits for those crimes which are not class A
794794 felonies; and
795795 (B) an additional 15 years, without deduction of good time credits,
796796 for each crime which is a class A felony.
797797 (2) If an inmate is sentenced to imprisonment pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
798798 4643, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6627, and amendments thereto, for
799799 crimes committed on or after July 1, 2006, the inmate shall be eligible for
800800 parole after serving the mandatory term of imprisonment.
801801 (d) (1) Persons sentenced for crimes, other than off-grid crimes,
802802 committed on or after July 1, 1993, or persons subject to subparagraph
803803 (G), will not be eligible for parole, but will be released to a mandatory
804804 period of postrelease supervision upon completion of the prison portion of
805805 their sentence as follows:
806806 (A) Except as provided in subparagraphs (D) and (E), persons
807807 1
808808 2
809809 3
810810 4
811811 5
812812 6
813813 7
814814 8
815815 9
816816 10
817817 11
818818 12
819819 13
820820 14
821821 15
822822 16
823823 17
824824 18
825825 19
826826 20
827827 21
828828 22
829829 23
830830 24
831831 25
832832 26
833833 27
834834 28
835835 29
836836 30
837837 31
838838 32
839839 33
840840 34
841841 35
842842 36
843843 37
844844 38
845845 39
846846 40
847847 41
848848 42
849849 43 SB 295 11
850850 sentenced for nondrug severity levels 1 through 4 crimes, drug severity
851851 levels 1 and 2 crimes committed on or after July 1, 1993, but prior to July
852852 1, 2012, and drug severity levels 1, 2 and 3 crimes committed on or after
853853 July 1, 2012, must shall serve 36 months on postrelease supervision.
854854 (B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (D) and (E), persons
855855 sentenced for nondrug severity levels 5 and 6 crimes, drug severity level 3
856856 crimes committed on or after July 1, 1993, but prior to July 1, 2012, and
857857 drug severity level 4 crimes committed on or after July 1, 2012, must shall
858858 serve 24 months on postrelease supervision.
859859 (C) Except as provided in subparagraphs (D) and (E), persons
860860 sentenced for nondrug severity levels 7 through 10 crimes, drug severity
861861 level 4 crimes committed on or after July 1, 1993, but prior to July 1,
862862 2012, and drug severity level 5 crimes committed on or after July 1, 2012,
863863 must shall serve 12 months on postrelease supervision.
864864 (D) Persons sentenced to a term of imprisonment that includes a
865865 sentence for a sexually violent crime as defined in K.S.A. 22-3717, and
866866 amendments thereto, committed on or after July 1, 1993, but prior to July
867867 1, 2006, a sexually motivated crime in which the offender has been
868868 ordered to register pursuant to K.S.A. 22-3717(d)(1)(D)(vii), and
869869 amendments thereto, electronic solicitation, K.S.A. 21-3523, prior to its
870870 repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5509, and amendments thereto, or unlawful sexual
871871 relations, K.S.A. 21-3520, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5512, and
872872 amendments thereto, shall serve the period of postrelease supervision as
873873 provided in subsections (d)(1)(A), (d)(1)(B) or (d)(1)(C), plus the amount
874874 of good time and program credit earned and retained pursuant to K.S.A.
875875 21-4722, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6821, and amendments thereto,
876876 on postrelease supervision.
877877 (i) If the sentencing judge finds substantial and compelling reasons to
878878 impose a departure based upon a finding that the current crime of
879879 conviction was sexually motivated, departure may be imposed to extend
880880 the postrelease supervision to a period of up to 60 months.
881881 (ii) If the sentencing judge departs from the presumptive postrelease
882882 supervision period, the judge shall state on the record at the time of
883883 sentencing the substantial and compelling reasons for the departure.
884884 Departures in this section are subject to appeal pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
885885 4721, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6820, and amendments thereto.
886886 (iii) In determining whether substantial and compelling reasons exist,
887887 the court shall consider:
888888 (a) Written briefs or oral arguments submitted by either the defendant
889889 or the state;
890890 (b) any evidence received during the proceeding;
891891 (c) the presentence report, the victim's impact statement and any
892892 psychological evaluation as ordered by the court pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
893893 1
894894 2
895895 3
896896 4
897897 5
898898 6
899899 7
900900 8
901901 9
902902 10
903903 11
904904 12
905905 13
906906 14
907907 15
908908 16
909909 17
910910 18
911911 19
912912 20
913913 21
914914 22
915915 23
916916 24
917917 25
918918 26
919919 27
920920 28
921921 29
922922 30
923923 31
924924 32
925925 33
926926 34
927927 35
928928 36
929929 37
930930 38
931931 39
932932 40
933933 41
934934 42
935935 43 SB 295 12
936936 4714(e), prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6813(e), and amendments thereto;
937937 and
938938 (d) any other evidence the court finds trustworthy and reliable.
939939 (iv) The sentencing judge may order that a psychological evaluation
940940 be prepared and the recommended programming be completed by the
941941 offender. The department of corrections or the prisoner review board shall
942942 ensure that court ordered sex offender treatment be carried out.
943943 (v) In carrying out the provisions of subsection (d)(1)(D), the court
944944 shall refer to K.S.A. 21-4718, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6817, and
945945 amendments thereto.
946946 (vi) Upon petition and payment of any restitution ordered pursuant to
947947 K.S.A. 21-6604, and amendments thereto, the prisoner review board may
948948 provide for early discharge from the postrelease supervision period
949949 imposed pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(D)(i) upon completion of court
950950 ordered programs and completion of the presumptive postrelease
951951 supervision period, as determined by the crime of conviction, pursuant to
952952 subsection (d)(1)(A), (d)(1)(B) or (d)(1)(C). Early discharge from
953953 postrelease supervision is at the discretion of the board.
954954 (vii) Persons convicted of crimes deemed sexually violent or sexually
955955 motivated shall be registered according to the offender registration act,
956956 K.S.A. 22-4901 through 22-4910, and amendments thereto.
957957 (viii) Persons convicted of K.S.A. 21-3510 or 21-3511, prior to their
958958 repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5508, and amendments thereto, shall be required to
959959 participate in a treatment program for sex offenders during the postrelease
960960 supervision period.
961961 (E) The period of postrelease supervision provided in subparagraphs
962962 (A) and (B) may be reduced by up to 12 months and the period of
963963 postrelease supervision provided in subparagraph (C) may be reduced by
964964 up to six months based on the offender's compliance with conditions of
965965 supervision and overall performance while on postrelease supervision. The
966966 reduction in the supervision period shall be on an earned basis pursuant to
967967 rules and regulations adopted by the secretary of corrections.
968968 (F) In cases where sentences for crimes from more than one severity
969969 level have been imposed, the offender shall serve the longest period of
970970 postrelease supervision as provided by this section available for any crime
971971 upon which sentence was imposed irrespective of the severity level of the
972972 crime. Supervision periods will not aggregate.
973973 (G) (i) Except as provided in subsection(v), persons sentenced to
974974 imprisonment for a sexually violent crime committed on or after July 1,
975975 2006, when the offender was 18 years of age or older, and who are
976976 released from prison, shall be released to a mandatory period of
977977 postrelease supervision for the duration of the person's natural life.
978978 (ii) Persons sentenced to imprisonment for a sexually violent crime
979979 1
980980 2
981981 3
982982 4
983983 5
984984 6
985985 7
986986 8
987987 9
988988 10
989989 11
990990 12
991991 13
992992 14
993993 15
994994 16
995995 17
996996 18
997997 19
998998 20
999999 21
10001000 22
10011001 23
10021002 24
10031003 25
10041004 26
10051005 27
10061006 28
10071007 29
10081008 30
10091009 31
10101010 32
10111011 33
10121012 34
10131013 35
10141014 36
10151015 37
10161016 38
10171017 39
10181018 40
10191019 41
10201020 42
10211021 43 SB 295 13
10221022 committed on or after the effective date of this act, when the offender was
10231023 under 18 years of age, and who are released from prison, shall be released
10241024 to a mandatory period of postrelease supervision for 60 months, plus the
10251025 amount of good time and program credit earned and retained pursuant to
10261026 K.S.A. 21-4722, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6821, and amendments
10271027 thereto.
10281028 (2) Persons serving a period of postrelease supervision pursuant to
10291029 subsections (d)(1)(A), (d)(1)(B) or (d)(1)(C) may petition the prisoner
10301030 review board for early discharge. Upon payment of restitution, the prisoner
10311031 review board may provide for early discharge.
10321032 (3) Persons serving a period of incarceration for a supervision
10331033 violation shall not have the period of postrelease supervision modified
10341034 until such person is released and returned to postrelease supervision.
10351035 (4) Offenders whose crime of conviction was committed on or after
10361036 July 1, 2013, and whose probation, assignment to a community
10371037 correctional services program, suspension of sentence or nonprison
10381038 sanction is revoked pursuant to K.S.A. 22-3716(c), and amendments
10391039 thereto, or whose underlying prison term expires while serving a sanction
10401040 pursuant to K.S.A. 22-3716(c), and amendments thereto, shall serve a
10411041 period of postrelease supervision upon the completion of the underlying
10421042 prison term.
10431043 (5) As used in this subsection, "sexually violent crime" means:
10441044 (A) Rape, K.S.A. 21-3502, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5503, and
10451045 amendments thereto;
10461046 (B) indecent liberties with a child, K.S.A. 21-3503, prior to its repeal,
10471047 or K.S.A. 21-5506(a), and amendments thereto;
10481048 (C) aggravated indecent liberties with a child, K.S.A. 21-3504, prior
10491049 to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5506(b), and amendments thereto;
10501050 (D) criminal sodomy, K.S.A. 21-3505(a)(2) and (a)(3), prior to its
10511051 repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5504(a)(3) and (a)(4), and amendments thereto;
10521052 (E) aggravated criminal sodomy, K.S.A. 21-3506, prior to its repeal,
10531053 or K.S.A. 21-5504(b), and amendments thereto;
10541054 (F) indecent solicitation of a child, K.S.A. 21-3510, prior to its repeal,
10551055 or K.S.A. 21-5508(a), and amendments thereto;
10561056 (G) aggravated indecent solicitation of a child, K.S.A. 21-3511, prior
10571057 to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5508(b), and amendments thereto;
10581058 (H) sexual exploitation of a child, K.S.A. 21-3516, prior to its repeal,
10591059 or K.S.A. 21-5510, and amendments thereto;
10601060 (I) aggravated sexual battery, K.S.A. 21-3518, prior to its repeal, or
10611061 K.S.A. 21-5505(b), and amendments thereto;
10621062 (J) aggravated incest, K.S.A. 21-3603, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A.
10631063 21-5604(b), and amendments thereto;
10641064 (K) aggravated human trafficking, as defined in K.S.A. 21-3447,
10651065 1
10661066 2
10671067 3
10681068 4
10691069 5
10701070 6
10711071 7
10721072 8
10731073 9
10741074 10
10751075 11
10761076 12
10771077 13
10781078 14
10791079 15
10801080 16
10811081 17
10821082 18
10831083 19
10841084 20
10851085 21
10861086 22
10871087 23
10881088 24
10891089 25
10901090 26
10911091 27
10921092 28
10931093 29
10941094 30
10951095 31
10961096 32
10971097 33
10981098 34
10991099 35
11001100 36
11011101 37
11021102 38
11031103 39
11041104 40
11051105 41
11061106 42
11071107 43 SB 295 14
11081108 prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-5426(b), and amendments thereto, if
11091109 committed in whole or in part for the purpose of the sexual gratification of
11101110 the defendant or another;
11111111 (L) internet trading in child pornography, as defined in K.S.A. 21-
11121112 5514(a), and amendments thereto;
11131113 (M) aggravated internet trading in child pornography, as defined in
11141114 K.S.A. 21-5514(b), and amendments thereto;
11151115 (N) commercial sexual exploitation of a child, as defined in K.S.A.
11161116 21-6422, and amendments thereto; or
11171117 (O) an attempt, conspiracy or criminal solicitation, as defined in
11181118 K.S.A. 21-3301, 21-3302 or 21-3303, prior to their repeal, or K.S.A. 21-
11191119 5301, 21-5302 or 21-5303, and amendments thereto, of a sexually violent
11201120 crime as defined in this section.
11211121 (6) As used in this subsection, "sexually motivated" means that one of
11221122 the purposes for which the defendant committed the crime was for the
11231123 purpose of the defendant's sexual gratification.
11241124 (e) If an inmate is sentenced to imprisonment for a crime committed
11251125 while on parole or conditional release, the inmate shall be eligible for
11261126 parole as provided by subsection (c), except that the prisoner review board
11271127 may postpone the inmate's parole eligibility date by assessing a penalty not
11281128 exceeding the period of time which that could have been assessed if the
11291129 inmate's parole or conditional release had been violated for reasons other
11301130 than conviction of a crime.
11311131 (f) If a person is sentenced to prison for a crime committed on or after
11321132 July 1, 1993, while on probation, parole, conditional release or in a
11331133 community corrections program, for a crime committed prior to July 1,
11341134 1993, and the person is not eligible for retroactive application of the
11351135 sentencing guidelines and amendments thereto pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
11361136 4724, prior to its repeal, the new sentence shall not be aggregated with the
11371137 old sentence, but shall begin when the person is paroled or reaches the
11381138 conditional release date on the old sentence. If the offender was past the
11391139 offender's conditional release date at the time the new offense was
11401140 committed, the new sentence shall not be aggregated with the old sentence
11411141 but shall begin when the person is ordered released by the prisoner review
11421142 board or reaches the maximum sentence expiration date on the old
11431143 sentence, whichever is earlier. The new sentence shall then be served as
11441144 otherwise provided by law. The period of postrelease supervision shall be
11451145 based on the new sentence, except that those offenders whose old sentence
11461146 is a term of imprisonment for life, imposed pursuant to K.S.A. 1993 Supp.
11471147 21-4628, prior to its repeal, or an indeterminate sentence with a maximum
11481148 term of life imprisonment, for which there is no conditional release or
11491149 maximum sentence expiration date, shall remain on postrelease
11501150 supervision for life or until discharged from supervision by the prisoner
11511151 1
11521152 2
11531153 3
11541154 4
11551155 5
11561156 6
11571157 7
11581158 8
11591159 9
11601160 10
11611161 11
11621162 12
11631163 13
11641164 14
11651165 15
11661166 16
11671167 17
11681168 18
11691169 19
11701170 20
11711171 21
11721172 22
11731173 23
11741174 24
11751175 25
11761176 26
11771177 27
11781178 28
11791179 29
11801180 30
11811181 31
11821182 32
11831183 33
11841184 34
11851185 35
11861186 36
11871187 37
11881188 38
11891189 39
11901190 40
11911191 41
11921192 42
11931193 43 SB 295 15
11941194 review board.
11951195 (g) Subject to the provisions of this section, the prisoner review board
11961196 may release on parole those persons confined in institutions who are
11971197 eligible for parole when: (1) The board believes that the inmate should be
11981198 released for hospitalization, deportation or to answer the warrant or other
11991199 process of a court and is of the opinion that there is reasonable probability
12001200 that the inmate can be released without detriment to the community or to
12011201 the inmate; or (2) the secretary of corrections has reported to the board in
12021202 writing that the inmate has satisfactorily completed the programs required
12031203 by any agreement entered under K.S.A. 75-5210a, and amendments
12041204 thereto, or any revision of such agreement, and the board believes that the
12051205 inmate is able and willing to fulfill the obligations of a law abiding citizen
12061206 and is of the opinion that there is reasonable probability that the inmate
12071207 can be released without detriment to the community or to the inmate.
12081208 Parole shall not be granted as an award of clemency and shall not be
12091209 considered a reduction of sentence or a pardon.
12101210 (h) The prisoner review board shall hold a parole hearing at least the
12111211 month prior to the month an inmate will be eligible for parole under
12121212 subsections (a), (b) and (c). At least one month preceding the parole
12131213 hearing, the county or district attorney of the county where the inmate was
12141214 convicted shall give written notice of the time and place of the public
12151215 comment sessions for the inmate to any victim of the inmate's crime who
12161216 is alive and whose address is known to the county or district attorney or, if
12171217 the victim is deceased, to the victim's family if the family's address is
12181218 known to the county or district attorney. Except as otherwise provided,
12191219 failure to notify pursuant to this section shall not be a reason to postpone a
12201220 parole hearing. In the case of any inmate convicted of an off-grid felony or
12211221 a class A felony, the secretary of corrections shall give written notice of the
12221222 time and place of the public comment session for such inmate at least one
12231223 month preceding the public comment session to any victim of such
12241224 inmate's crime or the victim's family pursuant to K.S.A. 74-7338, and
12251225 amendments thereto. If notification is not given to such victim or such
12261226 victim's family in the case of any inmate convicted of an off-grid felony or
12271227 a class A felony, the board shall postpone a decision on parole of the
12281228 inmate to a time at least 30 days after notification is given as provided in
12291229 this section. Nothing in this section shall create a cause of action against
12301230 the state or an employee of the state acting within the scope of the
12311231 employee's employment as a result of the failure to notify pursuant to this
12321232 section. If granted parole, the inmate may be released on parole on the date
12331233 specified by the board, but not earlier than the date the inmate is eligible
12341234 for parole under subsections (a), (b) and (c). At each parole hearing and, if
12351235 parole is not granted, at such intervals thereafter as it determines
12361236 appropriate, the board shall consider:
12371237 1
12381238 2
12391239 3
12401240 4
12411241 5
12421242 6
12431243 7
12441244 8
12451245 9
12461246 10
12471247 11
12481248 12
12491249 13
12501250 14
12511251 15
12521252 16
12531253 17
12541254 18
12551255 19
12561256 20
12571257 21
12581258 22
12591259 23
12601260 24
12611261 25
12621262 26
12631263 27
12641264 28
12651265 29
12661266 30
12671267 31
12681268 32
12691269 33
12701270 34
12711271 35
12721272 36
12731273 37
12741274 38
12751275 39
12761276 40
12771277 41
12781278 42
12791279 43 SB 295 16
12801280 (1) Whether the inmate has satisfactorily completed the programs
12811281 required by any agreement entered under K.S.A. 75-5210a, and
12821282 amendments thereto, or any revision of such agreement; and
12831283 (2) all pertinent information regarding such inmate, including, but not
12841284 limited to, the circumstances of the offense of the inmate; the presentence
12851285 report; the previous social history and criminal record of the inmate; the
12861286 conduct, employment, and attitude of the inmate in prison; the reports of
12871287 such physical and mental examinations as have been made, including, but
12881288 not limited to, risk factors revealed by any risk assessment of the inmate;
12891289 comments of the victim and the victim's family including in person
12901290 comments, contemporaneous comments and prerecorded comments made
12911291 by any technological means; comments of the public; official comments;
12921292 any recommendation by the staff of the facility where the inmate is
12931293 incarcerated; proportionality of the time the inmate has served to the
12941294 sentence a person would receive under the Kansas sentencing guidelines
12951295 for the conduct that resulted in the inmate's incarceration; and capacity of
12961296 state correctional institutions.
12971297 (i) In those cases involving inmates sentenced for a crime committed
12981298 after July 1, 1993, the prisoner review board will review the inmate's
12991299 proposed release plan. The board may schedule a hearing if they desire.
13001300 The board may impose any condition they deem necessary to insure public
13011301 safety, aid in the reintegration of the inmate into the community, or items
13021302 not completed under the agreement entered into under K.S.A. 75-5210a,
13031303 and amendments thereto. The board may not advance or delay an inmate's
13041304 release date. Every inmate while on postrelease supervision shall remain in
13051305 the legal custody of the secretary of corrections and is subject to the orders
13061306 of the secretary.
13071307 (j) (1) Before ordering the parole of any inmate, the prisoner review
13081308 board shall have the inmate appear either in person or via a video
13091309 conferencing format and shall interview the inmate unless impractical
13101310 because of the inmate's physical or mental condition or absence from the
13111311 institution. Every inmate while on parole shall remain in the legal custody
13121312 of the secretary of corrections and is subject to the orders of the secretary.
13131313 Whenever the board formally considers placing an inmate on parole and
13141314 no agreement has been entered into with the inmate under K.S.A. 75-
13151315 5210a, and amendments thereto, the board shall notify the inmate in
13161316 writing of the reasons for not granting parole. If an agreement has been
13171317 entered under K.S.A. 75-5210a, and amendments thereto, and the inmate
13181318 has not satisfactorily completed the programs specified in the agreement,
13191319 or any revision of such agreement, the board shall notify the inmate in
13201320 writing of the specific programs that the inmate must satisfactorily
13211321 complete before parole will be granted. If parole is not granted only
13221322 because of a failure to satisfactorily complete such programs, the board
13231323 1
13241324 2
13251325 3
13261326 4
13271327 5
13281328 6
13291329 7
13301330 8
13311331 9
13321332 10
13331333 11
13341334 12
13351335 13
13361336 14
13371337 15
13381338 16
13391339 17
13401340 18
13411341 19
13421342 20
13431343 21
13441344 22
13451345 23
13461346 24
13471347 25
13481348 26
13491349 27
13501350 28
13511351 29
13521352 30
13531353 31
13541354 32
13551355 33
13561356 34
13571357 35
13581358 36
13591359 37
13601360 38
13611361 39
13621362 40
13631363 41
13641364 42
13651365 43 SB 295 17
13661366 shall grant parole upon the secretary's certification that the inmate has
13671367 successfully completed such programs. If an agreement has been entered
13681368 under K.S.A. 75-5210a, and amendments thereto, and the secretary of
13691369 corrections has reported to the board in writing that the inmate has
13701370 satisfactorily completed the programs required by such agreement, or any
13711371 revision thereof, the board shall not require further program participation.
13721372 However, if the board determines that other pertinent information
13731373 regarding the inmate warrants the inmate's not being released on parole,
13741374 the board shall state in writing the reasons for not granting the parole. If
13751375 parole is denied for an inmate sentenced for a crime other than a class A or
13761376 class B felony or an off-grid felony, the board shall hold another parole
13771377 hearing for the inmate not later than one year after the denial unless the
13781378 board finds that it is not reasonable to expect that parole would be granted
13791379 at a hearing if held in the next three years or during the interim period of a
13801380 deferral. In such case, the board may defer subsequent parole hearings for
13811381 up to three years but any such deferral by the board shall require the board
13821382 to state the basis for its findings. If parole is denied for an inmate
13831383 sentenced for a class A or class B felony or an off-grid felony, the board
13841384 shall hold another parole hearing for the inmate not later than three years
13851385 after the denial unless the board finds that it is not reasonable to expect
13861386 that parole would be granted at a hearing if held in the next 10 years or
13871387 during the interim period of a deferral. In such case, the board may defer
13881388 subsequent parole hearings for up to 10 years, but any such deferral shall
13891389 require the board to state the basis for its findings.
13901390 (2) Inmates sentenced for a class A or class B felony who have not
13911391 had a board hearing in the five years prior to July 1, 2010, shall have such
13921392 inmates' cases reviewed by the board on or before July 1, 2012. Such
13931393 review shall begin with the inmates with the oldest deferral date and
13941394 progress to the most recent. Such review shall be done utilizing existing
13951395 resources unless the board determines that such resources are insufficient.
13961396 If the board determines that such resources are insufficient, then the
13971397 provisions of this paragraph are subject to appropriations therefor.
13981398 (k) (1) Parolees and persons on postrelease supervision shall be
13991399 assigned, upon release, to the appropriate level of supervision pursuant to
14001400 the criteria established by the secretary of corrections.
14011401 (2) Parolees and persons on postrelease supervision are, and shall
14021402 agree in writing to be, subject to searches of the person and the person's
14031403 effects, vehicle, residence and property by a parole officer or a department
14041404 of corrections enforcement, apprehension and investigation officer, at any
14051405 time of the day or night, with or without a search warrant and with or
14061406 without cause. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to authorize
14071407 such officers to conduct arbitrary or capricious searches or searches for the
14081408 sole purpose of harassment.
14091409 1
14101410 2
14111411 3
14121412 4
14131413 5
14141414 6
14151415 7
14161416 8
14171417 9
14181418 10
14191419 11
14201420 12
14211421 13
14221422 14
14231423 15
14241424 16
14251425 17
14261426 18
14271427 19
14281428 20
14291429 21
14301430 22
14311431 23
14321432 24
14331433 25
14341434 26
14351435 27
14361436 28
14371437 29
14381438 30
14391439 31
14401440 32
14411441 33
14421442 34
14431443 35
14441444 36
14451445 37
14461446 38
14471447 39
14481448 40
14491449 41
14501450 42
14511451 43 SB 295 18
14521452 (3) Parolees and persons on postrelease supervision are, and shall
14531453 agree in writing to be, subject to searches of the person and the person's
14541454 effects, vehicle, residence and property by any law enforcement officer
14551455 based on reasonable suspicion of the person violating conditions of parole
14561456 or postrelease supervision or reasonable suspicion of criminal activity. Any
14571457 law enforcement officer who conducts such a search shall submit a written
14581458 report to the appropriate parole officer no later than the close of the next
14591459 business day after such search. The written report shall include the facts
14601460 leading to such search, the scope of such search and any findings resulting
14611461 from such search.
14621462 (l) The prisoner review board shall promulgate rules and regulations
14631463 in accordance with K.S.A. 77-415 et seq., and amendments thereto, not
14641464 inconsistent with the law and as it may deem proper or necessary, with
14651465 respect to the conduct of parole hearings, postrelease supervision reviews,
14661466 revocation hearings, orders of restitution, reimbursement of expenditures
14671467 by the state board of indigents' defense services and other conditions to be
14681468 imposed upon parolees or releasees. Whenever an order for parole or
14691469 postrelease supervision is issued it shall recite the conditions thereof.
14701470 (m) Whenever the prisoner review board orders the parole of an
14711471 inmate or establishes conditions for an inmate placed on postrelease
14721472 supervision, the board shall require that the inmate:
14731473 (1) Obey all laws and ordinances and report any law enforcement
14741474 contact to the inmate's supervision officer within 24 hours after such
14751475 contact;
14761476 (2) not engage in physical violence or threats of violence of any kind
14771477 and, if the inmate is being supervised for conviction of a felony, not
14781478 purchase or possess a dangerous weapon, including a firearm, while on
14791479 supervision;
14801480 (3) report to the inmate's supervision officer as directed and be
14811481 truthful in all matters;
14821482 (4) remain within the state of Kansas or other specified areas as
14831483 defined by the defendant's supervision officer;
14841484 (5) reside at the inmate's approved residence unless the defendant
14851485 receives permission from the inmate's supervision officer to relocate and
14861486 notify the inmate's supervision officer within 24 hours after any emergency
14871487 changes in residence or contact information;
14881488 (6) except as provided in subsection (n), not possess, use or distribute
14891489 any controlled substances except those prescribed by a licensed medical
14901490 professional;
14911491 (7) not possess or consume any form of alcohol or intoxicating
14921492 substance or enter any establishment where alcohol is sold or consumed as
14931493 the primary business;
14941494 (8) submit to any form of alcohol or substance use testing directed by
14951495 1
14961496 2
14971497 3
14981498 4
14991499 5
15001500 6
15011501 7
15021502 8
15031503 9
15041504 10
15051505 11
15061506 12
15071507 13
15081508 14
15091509 15
15101510 16
15111511 17
15121512 18
15131513 19
15141514 20
15151515 21
15161516 22
15171517 23
15181518 24
15191519 25
15201520 26
15211521 27
15221522 28
15231523 29
15241524 30
15251525 31
15261526 32
15271527 33
15281528 34
15291529 35
15301530 36
15311531 37
15321532 38
15331533 39
15341534 40
15351535 41
15361536 42
15371537 43 SB 295 19
15381538 the inmate's supervision officer and not alter or tamper with the specimen
15391539 or test;
15401540 (9) participate in assessment, treatment, programming and other
15411541 directives of the court or the inmate's supervision officer;
15421542 (10) submit to searches of the person and the person's effects, vehicle,
15431543 residence and property by a parole officer or a department of corrections
15441544 enforcement, apprehension and investigation officer, at any time of the day
15451545 or night, with or without a search warrant and with or without cause,
15461546 except that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to authorize such
15471547 officers to conduct arbitrary or capricious searches or searches for the sole
15481548 purpose of harassment;
15491549 (11) submit to searches of the person and the person's effects, vehicle,
15501550 residence and property by any law enforcement officer based on
15511551 reasonable suspicion of the person violating conditions of parole or
15521552 postrelease supervision or reasonable suspicion of criminal activity;
15531553 (12) refrain from contacting victims unless authorized by the board to
15541554 contact a victim as part of rehabilitative or therapeutic purposes;
15551555 (13) pay the administrative fee imposed pursuant to K.S.A. 22-4529,
15561556 and amendments thereto, unless the board finds compelling circumstances
15571557 that would render payment unworkable; and
15581558 (14) unless the board finds compelling circumstances that would
15591559 render a plan of payment unworkable, reimburse the state for all or part of
15601560 the expenditures by the state board of indigents' defense services to
15611561 provide counsel and other defense services to the person. In determining
15621562 the amount and method of payment of such sum, the prisoner review board
15631563 shall take account of the financial resources of the person and the nature of
15641564 the burden that the payment of such sum will impose. Such amount shall
15651565 not exceed the amount claimed by appointed counsel on the payment
15661566 voucher for indigents' defense services or the amount prescribed by the
15671567 board of indigents' defense services reimbursement tables as provided in
15681568 K.S.A. 22-4522, and amendments thereto, whichever is less, minus any
15691569 previous payments for such services.
15701570 (n) The prisoner review board shall not impose any condition of
15711571 parole or postrelease supervision that prohibits the inmate from using
15721572 marijuana as defined in section 1, and amendments thereto, unless the
15731573 court makes a finding that marijuana use would create a danger to the
15741574 inmate or another person. A marijuana infraction as described in section
15751575 1, and amendments thereto, or a drug test that is positive for marijuana
15761576 shall not be considered as a violation of a condition of parole or
15771577 postrelease supervision.
15781578 (o) Any law enforcement officer who conducts a search pursuant to
15791579 subsection (m)(11) shall submit a written report to the inmate's parole
15801580 officer not later than the close of business the next day after such search is
15811581 1
15821582 2
15831583 3
15841584 4
15851585 5
15861586 6
15871587 7
15881588 8
15891589 9
15901590 10
15911591 11
15921592 12
15931593 13
15941594 14
15951595 15
15961596 16
15971597 17
15981598 18
15991599 19
16001600 20
16011601 21
16021602 22
16031603 23
16041604 24
16051605 25
16061606 26
16071607 27
16081608 28
16091609 29
16101610 30
16111611 31
16121612 32
16131613 33
16141614 34
16151615 35
16161616 36
16171617 37
16181618 38
16191619 39
16201620 40
16211621 41
16221622 42
16231623 43 SB 295 20
16241624 conducted. The written report shall include the facts leading to such
16251625 search, the scope of such search and any findings resulting from such
16261626 search.
16271627 (o)(p) If the court that sentenced an inmate specified at the time of
16281628 sentencing the amount and the recipient of any restitution ordered as a
16291629 condition of parole or postrelease supervision, the prisoner review board
16301630 shall order as a condition of parole or postrelease supervision that the
16311631 inmate pay restitution in the amount and manner provided in the journal
16321632 entry unless the board finds compelling circumstances that would render a
16331633 plan of restitution unworkable.
16341634 (p)(q) Whenever the prisoner review board grants the parole of an
16351635 inmate, the board, within 14 days of the date of the decision to grant
16361636 parole, shall give written notice of the decision to the county or district
16371637 attorney of the county where the inmate was sentenced.
16381638 (q)(r) When an inmate is to be released on postrelease supervision,
16391639 the secretary, within 30 days prior to release, shall provide the county or
16401640 district attorney of the county where the inmate was sentenced written
16411641 notice of the release date.
16421642 (r)(s) Inmates shall be released on postrelease supervision upon the
16431643 termination of the prison portion of their sentence. Time served while on
16441644 postrelease supervision will vest.
16451645 (s)(t) An inmate who is allocated regular good time credits as
16461646 provided in K.S.A. 22-3725, and amendments thereto, may receive
16471647 meritorious good time credits in increments of not more than 90 days per
16481648 meritorious act. These credits may be awarded by the secretary of
16491649 corrections when an inmate has acted in a heroic or outstanding manner in
16501650 coming to the assistance of another person in a life-threatening situation,
16511651 preventing injury or death to a person, preventing the destruction of
16521652 property or taking actions that result in a financial savings to the state.
16531653 (t)(u) The provisions of subsections (d)(1)(A), (d)(1)(B), (d)(1)(C)
16541654 and (d)(1)(E) shall be applied retroactively as provided in subsection(u).
16551655 (u)(v) For offenders sentenced prior to July 1, 2014, who are eligible
16561656 for modification of their postrelease supervision obligation, the department
16571657 of corrections shall modify the period of postrelease supervision as
16581658 provided for by this section:
16591659 (1) On or before September 1, 2013, for offenders convicted of:
16601660 (A) Severity levels 9 and 10 crimes on the sentencing guidelines grid
16611661 for nondrug crimes;
16621662 (B) severity level 4 crimes on the sentencing guidelines grid for drug
16631663 crimes committed prior to July 1, 2012; and
16641664 (C) severity level 5 crimes on the sentencing guidelines grid for drug
16651665 crimes committed on and after July 1, 2012;
16661666 (2) on or before November 1, 2013, for offenders convicted of:
16671667 1
16681668 2
16691669 3
16701670 4
16711671 5
16721672 6
16731673 7
16741674 8
16751675 9
16761676 10
16771677 11
16781678 12
16791679 13
16801680 14
16811681 15
16821682 16
16831683 17
16841684 18
16851685 19
16861686 20
16871687 21
16881688 22
16891689 23
16901690 24
16911691 25
16921692 26
16931693 27
16941694 28
16951695 29
16961696 30
16971697 31
16981698 32
16991699 33
17001700 34
17011701 35
17021702 36
17031703 37
17041704 38
17051705 39
17061706 40
17071707 41
17081708 42
17091709 43 SB 295 21
17101710 (A) Severity levels 6, 7 and 8 crimes on the sentencing guidelines
17111711 grid for nondrug crimes;
17121712 (B) level 3 crimes on the sentencing guidelines grid for drug crimes
17131713 committed prior to July 1, 2012; and
17141714 (C) level 4 crimes on the sentencing guidelines grid for drug crimes
17151715 committed on or after July 1, 2012; and
17161716 (3) on or before January 1, 2014, for offenders convicted of:
17171717 (A) Severity levels 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 crimes on the sentencing
17181718 guidelines grid for nondrug crimes;
17191719 (B) severity levels 1 and 2 crimes on the sentencing guidelines grid
17201720 for drug crimes committed at any time; and
17211721 (C) severity level 3 crimes on the sentencing guidelines grid for drug
17221722 crimes committed on or after July 1, 2012.
17231723 (v)(w) An inmate sentenced to imprisonment pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
17241724 4643, prior to its repeal, or K.S.A. 21-6627, and amendments thereto, for
17251725 crimes committed on or after July 1, 2006, shall be placed on parole for
17261726 life and shall not be discharged from supervision by the prisoner review
17271727 board. When the board orders the parole of an inmate pursuant to this
17281728 subsection, the board shall order as a condition of parole that the inmate be
17291729 electronically monitored for the duration of the inmate's natural life.
17301730 (w)(x) Whenever the prisoner review board orders a person to be
17311731 electronically monitored pursuant to this section, or the court orders a
17321732 person to be electronically monitored pursuant to K.S.A. 21-6604(r), and
17331733 amendments thereto, the board shall order the person to reimburse the state
17341734 for all or part of the cost of such monitoring. In determining the amount
17351735 and method of payment of such sum, the board shall take account of the
17361736 financial resources of the person and the nature of the burden that the
17371737 payment of such sum will impose.
17381738 (x)(y) (1) On and after July 1, 2012, for any inmate who is a sex
17391739 offender, as defined in K.S.A. 22-4902, and amendments thereto,
17401740 whenever the prisoner review board orders the parole of such inmate or
17411741 establishes conditions for such inmate placed on postrelease supervision,
17421742 such inmate shall agree in writing to not possess pornographic materials.
17431743 (A) As used in this subsection, "pornographic materials" means any
17441744 obscene material or performance depicting sexual conduct, sexual contact
17451745 or a sexual performance; and any visual depiction of sexually explicit
17461746 conduct.
17471747 (B) As used in this subsection, all other terms have the meanings
17481748 provided by K.S.A. 21-5510, and amendments thereto.
17491749 (2) The provisions of this subsection shall be applied retroactively to
17501750 every sex offender, as defined in K.S.A. 22-4902, and amendments
17511751 thereto, who is on parole or postrelease supervision on July 1, 2012. The
17521752 prisoner review board shall obtain the written agreement required by this
17531753 1
17541754 2
17551755 3
17561756 4
17571757 5
17581758 6
17591759 7
17601760 8
17611761 9
17621762 10
17631763 11
17641764 12
17651765 13
17661766 14
17671767 15
17681768 16
17691769 17
17701770 18
17711771 19
17721772 20
17731773 21
17741774 22
17751775 23
17761776 24
17771777 25
17781778 26
17791779 27
17801780 28
17811781 29
17821782 30
17831783 31
17841784 32
17851785 33
17861786 34
17871787 35
17881788 36
17891789 37
17901790 38
17911791 39
17921792 40
17931793 41
17941794 42
17951795 43 SB 295 22
17961796 subsection from such offenders as soon as practicable.
17971797 Sec. 6. K.S.A. 21-5706 and 21-5709 and K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 21-6607
17981798 and 22-3717 are hereby repealed.
17991799 Sec. 7. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its
18001800 publication in the statute book.
18011801 1
18021802 2
18031803 3
18041804 4
18051805 5