1 | 1 | | Session of 2025 |
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2 | 2 | | SENATE BILL No. 94 |
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3 | 3 | | By Senator Haley |
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4 | 4 | | 1-28 |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT concerning criminal procedure; relating to restitution; requiring a |
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6 | 6 | | person convicted of an offense that resulted in the incapacitation or |
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7 | 7 | | death of a victim who is the parent or guardian of a minor child to pay |
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8 | 8 | | restitution in the form of child support. |
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9 | 9 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas: |
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10 | 10 | | Section 1. (a) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, if |
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11 | 11 | | a defendant is convicted of an offense that resulted in the incapacitation or |
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12 | 12 | | death of a victim who is the parent or guardian of a minor child, then the |
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13 | 13 | | court shall order the defendant to pay restitution in the form of reasonable |
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14 | 14 | | and necessary support of each minor child of the victim until each minor |
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15 | 15 | | child reaches 18 years of age and has graduated from high school, or the |
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16 | 16 | | class of which the minor child is a member when the child reaches 18 |
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17 | 17 | | years of age has graduated from high school. |
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18 | 18 | | (b) When determining the amount of support that is reasonable and |
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19 | 19 | | necessary for the support of the child, the court shall consider all relevant |
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20 | 20 | | factors, including, but not limited to: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) The age of the child; |
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22 | 22 | | (2) the financial needs and resources of the child; |
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23 | 23 | | (3) the financial resources and needs of the surviving parent or |
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24 | 24 | | guardian of the child or the financial resources of the state if the child is in |
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25 | 25 | | the custody of the secretary for children and families; |
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26 | 26 | | (4) the standard of living to which the child is accustomed; |
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27 | 27 | | (5) the physical and emotional condition of the child and the child's |
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28 | 28 | | educational needs; |
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29 | 29 | | (6) the child's legal custody and residency; and |
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30 | 30 | | (7) the reasonable child care expenses of the surviving parent or |
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31 | 31 | | guardian. |
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32 | 32 | | (c) The court shall order the support payments be paid to the child's |
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33 | 33 | | parent or guardian. The court's order shall be enforced as a judgment of |
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34 | 34 | | restitution pursuant to K.S.A. 20-169, and amendments thereto, and K.S.A. |
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35 | 35 | | 21-6604(b)(2), and amendments thereto. Payments shall continue until the |
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36 | 36 | | entire arrearage is paid in full. |
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37 | 37 | | (d) (1) If the victim or the victim's family brings a civil action against |
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38 | 38 | | the defendant prior to the court ordering the defendant to pay the |
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39 | 39 | | restitution described in this section and the victim or the victim's family |
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76 | 76 | | obtains a judgment in such action, then the restitution described in this |
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77 | 77 | | section shall not be ordered. |
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78 | 78 | | (2) If the court enters an order pursuant to this section and the victim |
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79 | 79 | | or the victim's family subsequently brings a civil action against the |
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80 | 80 | | defendant and obtains a judgment in such action, then the order entered |
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81 | 81 | | pursuant to this section shall be offset by the amount of the judgment in |
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82 | 82 | | such action. |
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83 | 83 | | (e) This section shall be a part of and supplemental to the Kansas |
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84 | 84 | | code of criminal procedure. |
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85 | 85 | | Sec. 2. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its |
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86 | 86 | | publication in the statute book. |
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