Kentucky 2023 Regular Session

Kentucky House Bill HB58

Introduced
1/3/23  

Caption

AN ACT relating to protecting the exercise of medical ethics within the medical profession.

Impact

If enacted, HB 58 would create a new section in KRS Chapter 344, effectively adding legal protections for health care professionals who refuse to participate in services that they find ethically problematic. By establishing legal redress for those claiming discrimination based on these conscience-based refusals, the bill aims to create a more supportive environment for medical personnel holding differing moral viewpoints on various health services.

Summary

House Bill 58 aims to protect the rights of medical practitioners, health care institutions, and health care payers to decline participation in health care services that violate their conscience. The bill stipulates that individuals in the health care field cannot be discriminated against for exercising this right, which encompasses moral, ethical, or religious beliefs. Provisions in the bill also affirm that this right does not exempt medical providers from the obligation to deliver emergency medical treatments as required by federal law.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 58 reflects a divided opinion among legislators and stakeholders. Supporters argue that the bill fosters necessary protections for practitioners to uphold their ethical beliefs without facing penalties or professional repercussions. Conversely, critics express concern that the bill could allow for discrimination against patients seeking care, potentially undermining access to essential medical services based on the personal convictions of health care providers.

Contention

Notable points of contention include fears that the implementation of HB 58 could lead to significant disparities in health care access depending on the prevailing ethical standards of individual providers or institutions. The potential for conflicts emerging between practitioner refusal based on conscience and the need for comprehensive patient care generates debate over the balance between personal beliefs and professional obligations in healthcare delivery.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

KY HB570

AN ACT relating to the exercise of ethics and diversity within the medical profession.

KY HB49

AN ACT relating to the recruitment and retention of medical professionals and declaring an emergency.

KY SB239

AN ACT relating to the recruitment and retention of medical professionals and declaring an emergency.

KY SB132

AN ACT relating to the recruitment and retention of health care professionals and declaring an emergency.

KY S0959

Medical Ethics Defense Act

KY SB211

AN ACT relating to continuing education for medical professionals.

KY SB665

Freedom of conscience; creating the Medical Ethics Defense Act; granting certain rights and protections to certain medical practitioners, healthcare institutions, or healthcare payers. Effective date.

KY SB887

Freedom of conscience; creating the Medical Ethics Defense Act; granting certain rights and protections to certain medical practitioners, healthcare institutions, or healthcare payers. Effective date.

KY S641

Medical Ethics Defense (MED) Act

KY H819

Medical Ethics Defense (MED) Act

Similar Bills

IA HF571

A bill for an act relating to protections for medical practitioners, health care institutions, and health care payors including those related to the exercise of conscience, whistleblower activities, and free speech, and providing penalties. (Formerly HSB 139.)

IA HSB139

A bill for an act relating to protections for medical practitioners, health care institutions, and health care payors including those related to the exercise of conscience, whistleblower activities, and free speech, and providing penalties.(See HF 571.)

IA SF220

A bill for an act relating to protections for medical practitioners, health care institutions, and health care payors including those related to the exercise of conscience, whistleblower activities, and free speech, and providing penalties.

IA SF2286

A bill for an act relating to protections for health care institutions, health care payors, and medical practitioners including those related to the exercise of a right of conscience, whistleblower activities, and free speech, and providing penalties.(Formerly SSB 3006.)

IA SSB3006

A bill for an act relating to protections for health care institutions, health care payors, and medical practitioners including those related to the exercise of a right of conscience, whistleblower activities, and free speech, and providing penalties.(See SF 2286.)

CA AB1368

Health professionals: authorization forms.

WV SB560

Medical Ethics Defense Act

WV SB517

Medical Ethics Defense Act