UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 1 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed AN ACT relating to the fiduciary duties owed to the state-administered retirement 1 systems. 2 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 3 Section 1. KRS 21.450 is amended to read as follows: 4 (1) The benefits provided by KRS 21.350 to 21.510 to be paid shall be funded through 5 contract with a reputable life insurance company authorized to do business in this 6 state, or through investment and reinvestment of funds in securities which, at the 7 time of making the investment, are by law permitted for the investment of funds by 8 fiduciaries in this state, or through a combination of such methods. To the extent 9 that funding is provided through insurance contract, no contributions, payments or 10 premiums shall be subject to any tax on insurance premiums or annuity 11 considerations. The investment committee for the judicial retirement fund shall be 12 trustee of any and all funds contributed or appropriated to the retirement system, 13 and shall have sole authority to make insurance contracts or investments. 14 (2) (a) For the purposes of this subsection: 15 1. "Solely in the interest of the members and beneficiaries" shall be 16 determined using only pecuniary factors and shall not include any 17 purpose to further a nonpecuniary interest; 18 2. "Pecuniary factor" means a consideration having a direct and 19 material connection to the financial risk or financial return of an 20 investment; 21 3. A "material connection" is established if there is a substantial 22 likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in 23 determining the financial risk or the financial return of an 24 investment; and 25 4. "Nonpecuniary interest" includes an environmental, social, political, 26 or ideological interest. 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 2 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (b) The board members,[ or] any investment manager, proxy adviser, consultant, 1 or other fiduciary shall discharge their duties with respect to the funds of the 2 retirement system solely in the interest of the members and beneficiaries and: 3 1.[(a)] For the exclusive purposes of providing benefits to members and 4 their beneficiaries and defraying reasonable expenses of administering 5 the plan; 6 2.[(b)] With the care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the 7 circumstances then prevailing that a prudent person[man] acting in a 8 like capacity and familiar with such matters would use in the conduct of 9 an enterprise of a like character and with like aims; and 10 3.[(c)] In accordance with the federal, state, and common laws, 11 regulations and other instruments governing the funds and fiduciaries. 12 (c) Evidence that a fiduciary has considered or acted on a nonpecuniary 13 interest shall include but is not limited to: 14 1. Statements, explanations, reports, or correspondence; 15 2. Communications with portfolio companies; 16 3. Statements of principles or policies, whether made individually or 17 jointly; 18 4. Votes of shares or proxies; or 19 5. Coalitions, initiatives, agreements, or commitments to which the 20 fiduciary is a participant, affiliate, or signatory. 21 (3) Any accrual of benefits provided under this or any other applicable statute shall be 22 no less than the benefit adjustment provided for in KRS 21.405(4) from the date of 23 the last establishment of that benefit. 24 (4) The board shall establish ethics policies and procedures by promulgation of 25 administrative regulations in accordance with the provisions of KRS Chapter 13A. 26 The ethics policies shall include but not be limited to annual financial and conflict 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 3 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed of interest disclosure requirements which must be completed by all board members 1 and made available to the public upon request. 2 (5) An investment manager, proxy adviser, or consultant appointed by the board or 3 any other fiduciary provided by this subsection shall acknowledge in writing the 4 fiduciary duties owed to the system and its fund assets. 5 (6) No contract or agreement, whether made in writing or not, shall in any manner 6 waive, restrict, or limit a fiduciary's liability as to any of the duties imposed by 7 this section. Any agreement shall specify that it is made in the Commonwealth 8 and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth. 9 Section 2. KRS 21.540 is amended to read as follows: 10 (1) (a) Except as provided in KRS 21.550, 21.560, and subsections (3) and (7) of this 11 section, the board of trustees of the Judicial Form Retirement System shall be 12 charged with the administration of KRS 6.500 to 6.577 and 21.350 to 21.510. 13 (b) The Judicial Form Retirement System shall have all powers necessary to 14 administer KRS 6.500 to 6.577 and 21.350 to 21.510 including the power to 15 promulgate all reasonable administrative regulations, pass upon questions of 16 eligibility and disability, make employments for services, to contract for 17 fiduciary liability insurance, investment counseling, and actuarial, auditing, 18 and other professional services subject to the limitations of KRS Chapters 45, 19 45A, 56, and 57. 20 (c) 1. The administrative expenses shall be paid out of an administrative 21 account which shall be funded by transfers of the necessary money, in 22 appropriate ratio, from the funds provided for in KRS 21.550 and 23 21.560. 24 2. Authorization for all administrative expenses relating to the operations 25 of the Judicial Form Retirement System shall be contained in the 26 biennial budget unit request, branch budget recommendations, and the 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 4 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed financial plan adopted by the General Assembly pursuant to KRS 1 Chapter 48. 2 3. The request from the Judicial Form Retirement System shall include any 3 specific administrative expenses requested by the board of trustees that 4 are not otherwise specified by this subsection. 5 (2) (a) A qualified domestic relations order issued by a court or administrative 6 agency shall be honored by the Judicial Form Retirement System if the order 7 is in compliance with the requirements established by the retirement system. 8 (b) Except in cases involving child support payments, the Judicial Form 9 Retirement System may charge reasonable and necessary fees and expenses to 10 the participant and the alternate payee of a qualified domestic relations order 11 for the administration of the qualified domestic relations order by the 12 retirement system. All fees and expenses shall be established by 13 administrative regulations promulgated by the board of trustees of the 14 retirement system. The qualified domestic relations order shall specify 15 whether the fees and expenses provided by this subsection shall be paid: 16 1. Solely by the participant; 17 2. Solely by the alternate payee; or 18 3. Equally shared by the participant and alternate payee. 19 (c) For purposes of this subsection, a "qualified domestic relations order" shall 20 mean any judgment, decree, or order, including approval of a property 21 settlement agreement, that: 22 1. Is issued by a court or administrative agency; and 23 2. Relates to the provision of child support, alimony payments, or marital 24 property rights to a spouse, former spouse, child, or other dependent of a 25 member. 26 (3) Notwithstanding any other evidence of legislative intent, it is hereby declared to be 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 5 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed the controlling legislative intent that the provisions of KRS 21.345 to 21.580 and 1 6.500 to 6.577 shall conform with federal statutes or regulations and meet the 2 qualification requirements under 26 U.S.C. sec. 401(a), applicable federal 3 regulations, and other published guidance, and the board shall have the authority to 4 promulgate administrative regulations, with retroactive effect if required under 5 federal law, to conform the Legislators' Retirement Plan and the Judicial Retirement 6 Plan with federal statutes and regulations and to meet the qualification requirements 7 under 26 U.S.C. sec. 401(a). 8 (4) In order to improve public transparency regarding the administration of the 9 Legislators' Retirement Plan and the Judicial Retirement Plan, the board of trustees 10 of the Judicial Form Retirement System shall adopt a best-practices model by 11 posting the following information to the system's website[Web site] and shall make 12 it available to the public: 13 (a) Meeting notices and agendas for all meetings of the board. Notices and 14 agendas shall be posted to the system's website[Web site] at least seventy-two 15 (72) hours in advance of the board or committee meetings, except in the case 16 of special or emergency meetings as provided by KRS 61.823; 17 (b) A list of the members of the board of trustees and membership on each 18 committee established by the board, including any investment committees; 19 (c) A list of system staff and each staff's salary; 20 (d) A list of the fund's professional consultants and their respective fees and 21 commissions paid by the system; 22 (e) A list of the system's expenditures; 23 (f) The annual financial audit of the system, which shall include but not be 24 limited to a statement of plan net assets, a statement of changes in plan net 25 assets, an actuarial value of assets, a schedule of investments, a statement of 26 funded status and funding progress, and other supporting data; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 6 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (g) All external audits; 1 (h) The annual actuarial valuation report of pension and retiree health benefits of 2 each retirement plan administered by the system, which shall include a 3 general statistical section and information on contributions, benefit payouts, 4 and retirement plan demographic data; 5 (i) All board minutes or other materials that require adoption or ratification by 6 the board of trustees or committees of the board. The items listed in this 7 paragraph shall be posted within seventy-two (72) hours of adoption or 8 ratification by the board or committees; 9 (j) All bylaws, policies, or procedures adopted or ratified by the board of trustees 10 or by committees of the board; 11 (k) The summary plan description for each plan administered by the system; 12 (l) A document or a link to documents containing an unofficial copy of the 13 statutes governing the plans administered by the Judicial Form Retirement 14 System; 15 (m) Investment information, including all investment holdings in aggregate, fees, 16 and commissions for each fund administered by the board, which shall be 17 updated on a quarterly basis for fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 18 2017. The system shall request from all managers, partnerships, and any other 19 available sources all information regarding fees and commissions and shall, 20 based on the requested information received: 21 1. Disclose the dollar value of fees and commissions paid to each 22 individual manager or partnership; 23 2. Disclose the dollar value of any profit sharing, carried interest, or any 24 other partnership incentive arrangements, partnership agreements, or 25 any other partnership expenses received by or paid to each manager or 26 partnership; and 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 7 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 3. As applicable, report each fee or commission by manager or partnership 1 consistent with standards established by the Institutional Limited 2 Partners Association (ILPA). 3 In addition to the requirements of this paragraph, the system shall also 4 disclose the name and address of all individual underlying managers or 5 partners in any fund of funds in which system assets are invested; 6 (n) An update of net investment returns, asset allocations, and the performance of 7 the funds against benchmarks adopted by the board for each fund, for each 8 asset class administered by the board, and for each manager over a historical 9 period. The update shall be posted on a quarterly basis for fiscal years 10 beginning on or after July 1, 2017; 11 (o) All contracts or offering documents for services, goods, or property purchased 12 or utilized by the system. Notwithstanding KRS 61.878, all contracts, 13 including investment contracts, shall be subject to review by the board, the 14 Auditor of Public Accounts, and the Government Contract Review Committee 15 established pursuant to KRS 45A.705. If any public record contains material 16 which is not excepted under KRS 61.878, the system shall separate the 17 excepted material by removal, segregation, or redaction, and make the 18 nonexcepted material available for examination;[ and] 19 (p) Information regarding the system's financial and actuarial condition that is 20 easily understood by the members, retired members, and the public; and 21 (q) All proxy vote reports as provided by subsection (9) of this section. 22 Nothing in this subsection shall require or compel the Judicial Form Retirement 23 System to disclose information specific to the account of an individual member of 24 the Legislators' Retirement Plan or the Judicial Retirement Plan. 25 (5) No trustee or employee of the board shall: 26 (a) Have any interest, direct or indirect, in the gains or profits of any investment 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 8 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed or transaction made by the board, provided that the provisions of this 1 paragraph shall not prohibit a member or retiree of one (1) of the retirement 2 plans administered by the system from serving as a trustee; 3 (b) Directly or indirectly, for himself or herself or as an agent, use the assets of 4 the system, except to make current and necessary payments authorized by the 5 board; 6 (c) Become an endorser, surety, or obligor for moneys loaned by or borrowed 7 from the board; 8 (d) Have a contract or agreement with the retirement system, individually or 9 through a business owned by the trustee or the employee; 10 (e) Use his or her official position with the retirement system to obtain a financial 11 gain or benefit or advantage for himself or herself or a family member; 12 (f) Use confidential information acquired during his or her tenure with the 13 systems to further his or her own economic interests or that of another person; 14 or 15 (g) Hold outside employment with, or accept compensation from, any person or 16 business with which he or she has involvement as part of his or her official 17 position with the system. The provisions of this paragraph shall not prohibit: 18 1. A trustee from serving as a judge or member of the General Assembly; 19 or 20 2. A trustee from serving on the board if the compensation is de minimus 21 and incidental to the trustee's outside employment. If the compensation 22 is more than de minimus, the trustee shall disclose the amount of the 23 compensation to the other trustees and recuse himself or herself from 24 any matters involving hiring or retaining a person or a business from 25 whom more than de minimus amounts are received by the trustee. For 26 purposes of this section, "de minimus" means an insignificant amount 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 9 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed that does not raise a reasonable question as to the trustee's objectivity. 1 (6) Notwithstanding any other provision of KRS 6.500 to 6.577 and 21.345 to 21.580 2 to the contrary, no funds of the Legislators' Retirement Plan or the Judicial 3 Retirement Plan, including fees and commissions paid to an investment manager, 4 private fund, or company issuing securities, who manages systems assets, shall be 5 used to pay fees and commissions to placement agents. For purposes of this 6 subsection, "placement agent" means a third-party individual, who is not an 7 employee, or firm, wholly or partially owned by the entity being hired, who solicits 8 investments on behalf of an investment manager, private fund, or company issuing 9 securities. 10 (7) All contracts for the investment or management of assets of the system shall not be 11 subject to KRS Chapters 45, 45A, 56, and 57. Instead, the board shall conduct the 12 following process to develop and adopt an investment procurement policy with 13 which all prospective contracts for the investment or management of assets of the 14 system shall comply: 15 (a) On or before July 1, 2017, the board shall consult with the secretary of the 16 Finance and Administration Cabinet or his or her designee to develop an 17 investment procurement policy, which shall be written to meet best practices 18 in investment management procurement; 19 (b) Thirty (30) days prior to adoption, the board shall tender the preliminary 20 investment procurement policy to the secretary of the Finance and 21 Administration Cabinet or his or her designee for review and comment; 22 (c) Upon receipt of comments from the secretary of the Finance and 23 Administration Cabinet or his or her designee, the board shall choose to adopt 24 or not adopt any recommended changes; 25 (d) Upon adoption, the board shall tender the final investment procurement policy 26 to the secretary of the Finance and Administration Cabinet or his or her 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 10 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed designee; 1 (e) No later than thirty (30) days after receipt of the investment procurement 2 policy, the secretary or his or her designee shall certify whether the board's 3 investment procurement policy meets or does not meet best practices for 4 investment management procurement; and 5 (f) Any amendments to the investment procurement policy shall adhere to the 6 requirements set forth by paragraphs (b) to (e) of this subsection. 7 (8) (a) 1. Upon request by any person, the Judicial Form Retirement System shall 8 release the following information from the accounts of any member or 9 retiree of the Legislators' Retirement Plan or the Judicial Retirement 10 Plan, if the member or retiree is a current or former officeholder in the 11 Kentucky General Assembly: 12 a. The first and last name of the member or retiree; 13 b. The plan or plans in which the member has an account or from 14 which the retiree is receiving a monthly retirement allowance; 15 c. The status of the member or retiree, including but not limited to 16 whether he or she is a contributing to the plans but has not retired, 17 or a retiree drawing a monthly retirement allowance; 18 d. If the individual is a retiree, the monthly retirement allowance that 19 he or she was receiving at the end of the most recently completed 20 fiscal year; and 21 e. If the individual is a member who has not yet retired, the estimated 22 monthly retirement allowance that he or she is eligible to receive 23 on the first date he or she would be eligible for an unreduced 24 retirement allowance, using his or her service credit, final 25 compensation, and accumulated account balance at the end of the 26 most recently completed fiscal year. 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 11 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 2. No information shall be disclosed under this paragraph from an account 1 that is paying benefits to a beneficiary due to the death of a member or 2 retiree. 3 (b) The release of information under paragraph (a) of this subsection shall not 4 constitute a violation of the Open Records Act, KRS 61.870 to 61.884. 5 (9) (a) The board shall adopt written proxy voting guidelines which are consistent 6 with the fiduciary duties and other requirements of Section 1 of this Act. 7 (b) The board shall not adopt the recommendations of a proxy adviser or proxy 8 voting service unless the proxy adviser or proxy voting service acknowledges 9 in writing its fiduciary duties under subsection (5) of Section 1 of this Act 10 and commits to follow the board-adopted proxy voting guidelines when 11 voting the system's shares in order to comply with the board's fiduciary 12 duties and other responsibilities under this section and Section 1 of this Act. 13 (c) All shares held directly or indirectly by or on behalf of the system shall be 14 voted according to the proxy voting guidelines adopted by the board and 15 subject to the fiduciary duties and other requirements of this section by: 16 1. The board or investment committee of the board who are fiduciaries 17 having the sole authority to make investments under Section 1 of this 18 Act; or 19 2. A proxy adviser or proxy voting service that acknowledges in writing 20 its fiduciary duties under subsection (5) of Section 1 of this Act and 21 commits to follow the proxy voting guidelines adopted by the board 22 when voting the system's shares in order to comply with the board's 23 fiduciary duties and other responsibilities under this section. 24 (d) All proxy votes shall be reported at least quarterly to the board. For each 25 vote, the report shall provide: 26 1. The vote caption; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 12 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 2. The date of the vote; 1 3. The company's name; 2 4. The vote cast for the system; 3 5. The recommendation of the company's management; and 4 6. If applicable, the recommendation of the proxy adviser or proxy voting 5 service. 6 Section 3. KRS 61.645 is amended to read as follows: 7 (1) The Kentucky Employees Retirement System and State Police Retirement System 8 shall be administered by the board of trustees of the Kentucky Retirement Systems 9 composed of nine (9) members, who shall be selected as follows: 10 (a) One (1) trustee, who shall be a member or retired from the State Police 11 Retirement System, elected by the members and retired members of the State 12 Police Retirement System; 13 (b) Two (2) trustees, who shall be members or retired from the Kentucky 14 Employees Retirement System, elected by the members and retired members 15 of the Kentucky Employees Retirement System; 16 (c) Six (6) trustees, appointed by the Governor of the Commonwealth, subject to 17 Senate confirmation in accordance with KRS 11.160 for each appointment or 18 reappointment. Of the six (6) trustees appointed by the Governor, three (3) 19 trustees shall have investment experience and three (3) trustees shall have 20 retirement experience; 21 (d) For purposes of paragraph (c) of this subsection, a trustee with "investment 22 experience" means an individual who does not have a conflict of interest, as 23 provided by KRS 61.655, and who has at least ten (10) years of experience in 24 one (1) of the following areas of expertise: 25 1. A portfolio manager acting in a fiduciary capacity; 26 2. A professional securities analyst or investment consultant; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 13 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 3. A current or retired employee or principal of a trust institution, 1 investment or finance organization, or endowment fund acting in an 2 investment-related capacity; 3 4. A chartered financial analyst in good standing as determined by the 4 CFA Institute; or 5 5. A university professor, teaching investment-related studies; and 6 (e) For purposes of paragraph (c) of this subsection, a trustee with "retirement 7 experience" means an individual who does not have a conflict of interest, as 8 provided by KRS 61.655, and who has at least ten (10) years of experience in 9 one (1) of the following areas of expertise: 10 1. Experience in retirement or pension plan management; 11 2. A certified public accountant with relevant experience in retirement or 12 pension plan accounting; 13 3. An actuary with relevant experience in retirement or pension plan 14 consulting; 15 4. An attorney licensed to practice law in the Commonwealth of Kentucky 16 with relevant experience in retirement or pension plans; or 17 5. A current or former university professor whose primary area of 18 emphasis is economics or finance. 19 (2) The board is hereby granted the powers and privileges of a corporation, including 20 but not limited to the following powers: 21 (a) To sue and be sued in its corporate name; 22 (b) To make bylaws not inconsistent with the law; 23 (c) To conduct the business and promote the purposes for which it was formed; 24 (d) Except as provided in KRS 61.650(6), to contract for investment counseling, 25 auditing, medical, and other professional or technical services as required to 26 carry out the obligations of the board subject to KRS Chapters 45, 45A, 56, 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 14 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed and 57. Actuarial consulting services shall be provided by a firm hired by the 1 Kentucky Public Pensions Authority; 2 (e) To purchase fiduciary liability insurance; 3 (f) Except as provided in KRS 61.650(6), to acquire, hold, sell, dispose of, 4 pledge, lease, or mortgage, the goods or property necessary to exercise the 5 board's powers and perform the board's duties subject to KRS Chapters 45, 6 45A, and 56; and 7 (g) The board shall reimburse any trustee, officer, or employee for any legal 8 expense resulting from a civil action arising out of the performance of his or 9 her official duties. The hourly rate of reimbursement for any contract for legal 10 services under this paragraph shall not exceed the maximum hourly rate 11 provided in the Legal Services Duties and Maximum Rate Schedule 12 promulgated by the Government Contract Review Committee established 13 pursuant to KRS 45A.705, unless a higher rate is specifically approved by the 14 secretary of the Finance and Administration Cabinet or his or her designee. 15 (3) (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1) of this section, each trustee 16 shall serve a term of four (4) years or until his or her successor is duly 17 qualified except as otherwise provided in this section. An elected trustee or a 18 trustee appointed by the Governor under subsection (1)(c) of this section, shall 19 not serve more than three (3) consecutive four (4) year terms. An elected 20 trustee or a trustee appointed by the Governor under subsection (1)(c) of this 21 section, who has served three (3) consecutive terms may be elected or 22 appointed again after an absence of four (4) years from the board. 23 (b) The term limits established by paragraph (a) of this subsection shall apply to 24 trustees serving on or after July 1, 2012, and all terms of office served prior to 25 July 1, 2012, shall be used to determine if the trustee has exceeded the term 26 limits provided by paragraph (a) of this subsection. 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 15 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (4) (a) The trustees selected by the membership of each of the various retirement 1 systems shall be elected by ballot. For each trustee to be elected, the board 2 may nominate, not less than six (6) months before a term of office of a trustee 3 is due to expire, three (3) constitutionally eligible individuals. 4 (b) Individuals may be nominated by the retirement system members which are to 5 elect the trustee by presenting to the executive director, not less than four (4) 6 months before a term of office of a trustee is due to expire, a petition, bearing 7 the name, last four (4) digits of the Social Security number, and signature of 8 no less than one-tenth (1/10) of the number voting in the last election by the 9 retirement system members. 10 (c) Within four (4) months of the nominations made in accordance with 11 paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection, the executive director shall cause to 12 be prepared an official ballot. The ballot shall include the name, address, and 13 position title of each individual nominated by the board and by petition. 14 Provisions shall also be made for write-in votes. 15 (d) Except as provided by paragraph (j) of this subsection, the ballots shall be 16 distributed to the eligible voters by mail to their last known residence address 17 on file with the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority. Ballots shall not be 18 distributed by mail to member addresses reported as invalid to the Kentucky 19 Public Pensions Authority. 20 (e) The ballots shall be addressed to the Kentucky Retirement Systems in care of 21 a predetermined box number at a United States Post Office or submitted 22 electronically as provided by paragraph (j) of this subsection. Access to this 23 post office box shall be limited to the board's contracted firm. The individual 24 receiving a plurality of votes shall be declared elected. 25 (f) The eligible voter shall cast his or her ballot by selecting the candidate of his 26 or her choice. He or she shall sign and mail the ballot or submit the electronic 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 16 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed ballot at least thirty (30) days prior to the date the term to be filled is due to 1 expire. The latest mailing date, or date of submission in the case of electronic 2 ballots, shall be provided on the ballot. 3 (g) The board's contracted firm shall report in writing the outcome to the chair of 4 the board of trustees. Cost of an election shall be payable from the funds of 5 the system for which the trustee is elected. 6 (h) For purposes of this subsection, an eligible voter shall be a person who was a 7 member of the retirement system on December 31 of the year preceding the 8 election year. 9 (i) Each individual who submits a request to be nominated by the board under 10 paragraph (a) of this subsection and each individual who is nominated by the 11 membership under paragraph (b) of this subsection shall: 12 1. Complete an application developed by the retirement systems which 13 shall include but not be limited to a disclosure of any prior felonies and 14 any conflicts of interest that would hinder the individual's ability to 15 serve on the board; 16 2. Submit a resume detailing the individual's education and employment 17 history and a cover letter detailing the member's qualifications for 18 serving as trustee to the board; and 19 3. Authorize the systems to have a criminal background check performed. 20 The criminal background check shall be performed by the Department 21 of Kentucky State Police. 22 (j) In lieu of the ballots mailed to members and retired members as provided by 23 this subsection, the systems may by promulgation of administrative regulation 24 pursuant to KRS Chapter 13A conduct trustee elections using electronic 25 ballots, except that the systems shall mail a paper ballot upon request of any 26 eligible voter. 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 17 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (5) (a) Any vacancy which may occur in an appointed position during a term of 1 office shall be filled in the same manner which provides for the selection of 2 the particular trustee, and any vacancy which may occur in an elected position 3 during a term of office shall be filled by appointment by a majority vote of the 4 remaining elected trustees with a person selected from the system in which the 5 vacancy occurs; however, any vacancy shall be filled only for the duration of 6 the unexpired term. In the event of a vacancy of an elected trustee during a 7 term of office, Kentucky Retirement Systems shall notify members of the 8 system in which the vacancy occurs of the vacancy and the opportunity to be 9 considered for the vacant position. Any vacancy during a term of office shall 10 be filled within ninety (90) days of the position becoming vacant. 11 (b) Any appointments or reappointments to an appointed position on the board 12 shall be made no later than thirty (30) days prior to an appointed member's 13 term of office ending. 14 (6) (a) Membership on the board of trustees shall not be incompatible with any other 15 office unless a constitutional incompatibility exists. No trustee shall serve in 16 more than one (1) position as trustee on the board; and if a trustee holds more 17 than one (1) position as trustee on the board, he or she shall resign a position. 18 (b) A trustee shall be removed from office upon conviction of a felony or for a 19 finding of a violation of any provision of KRS 11A.020 or 11A.040 by a court 20 of competent jurisdiction. 21 (c) A current or former employee of Kentucky Retirement Systems, County 22 Employees Retirement System, or the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority 23 shall not be eligible to serve as a member of the board. 24 (7) Trustees who do not otherwise receive a salary from the State Treasury shall 25 receive a per diem of eighty dollars ($80) for each day they are in session or on 26 official duty, and they shall be reimbursed for their actual and necessary expenses 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 18 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed in accordance with state administrative regulations and standards. 1 (8) (a) The board shall meet at least once in each quarter of the year and may meet in 2 special session upon the call of the chair or the chief executive officer. 3 (b) The board shall elect a chair and a vice chair. The chair shall not serve more 4 than four (4) consecutive years as chair or vice-chair of the board. The vice-5 chair shall not serve more than four (4) consecutive years as chair or vice-6 chair of the board. A trustee who has served four (4) consecutive years as 7 chair or vice-chair of the board may be elected chair or vice-chair of the board 8 after an absence of two (2) years from the positions. 9 (c) A majority of the trustees shall constitute a quorum and all actions taken by 10 the board shall be by affirmative vote of a majority of the trustees present. 11 (9) (a) The board of trustees shall appoint or contract for the services of a chief 12 executive officer and general counsel and fix the compensation and other 13 terms of employment for these positions without limitation of the provisions 14 of KRS Chapters 18A and 45A and KRS 64.640. The chief executive officer 15 shall serve as the legislative and executive adviser to the board. The general 16 counsel shall serve as legal adviser to the board. The chief executive officer 17 and general counsel shall work with the executive director of the Kentucky 18 Public Pensions Authority to carry out the provisions of KRS 16.505 to 19 16.652 and 61.510 to 61.705. The executive director of the Kentucky Public 20 Pensions Authority shall be the chief administrative officer of the board. 21 (b) Prior to April 1, 2021, the board of trustees shall authorize the executive 22 director to appoint the employees deemed necessary to transact the business 23 of the system. Effective April 1, 2021, the responsibility of appointing 24 employees and managing personnel needs shall be transferred to the Kentucky 25 Public Pensions Authority established by KRS 61.505. 26 (c) The board shall require the chief executive officer and may require the general 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 19 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed counsel to execute bonds for the faithful performance of his or her duties 1 notwithstanding the limitations of KRS Chapter 62. 2 (d) The board shall have a system of accounting established by the Kentucky 3 Public Pensions Authority. 4 (e) The board shall do all things, take all actions, and promulgate all 5 administrative regulations, not inconsistent with the provisions of KRS 16.505 6 to 16.652 and 61.510 to 61.705, necessary or proper in order to carry out the 7 provisions of KRS 16.505 to 16.652 and 61.510 to 61.705. Notwithstanding 8 any other evidence of legislative intent, it is hereby declared to be the 9 controlling legislative intent that the provisions of KRS 16.505 to 16.652 and 10 61.510 to 61.705 conform with federal statute or regulation and meet the 11 qualification requirements under 26 U.S.C. sec. 401(a), applicable federal 12 regulations, and other published guidance. Provisions of KRS 16.505 to 13 16.652 and 61.510 to 61.705 which conflict with federal statute or regulation 14 or qualification under 26 U.S.C. sec. 401(a), applicable federal regulations, 15 and other published guidance shall not be available. The board shall have the 16 authority to promulgate administrative regulations to conform with federal 17 statute and regulation and to meet the qualification requirements under 26 18 U.S.C. sec. 401(a), including an administrative regulation to comply with 26 19 U.S.C. sec. 401(a)(9). 20 (f) Notwithstanding any other provision of statute to the contrary, including but 21 not limited to any provision of KRS Chapter 12, the Governor shall have no 22 authority to change any provision of KRS 16.505 to 16.652 and 61.510 to 23 61.705 by executive order or action, including but not limited to reorganizing, 24 replacing, amending, or abolishing the membership of the Kentucky 25 Retirement Systems board of trustees. 26 (10) Notwithstanding any statute to the contrary, employees shall not be considered 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 20 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed legislative agents under KRS 6.611. 1 (11) The Attorney General, or an assistant designated by him or her, may attend each 2 meeting of the board and may receive the agenda, board minutes, and other 3 information distributed to trustees of the board upon request. The Attorney General 4 may act as legal adviser and attorney for the board, and the board may contract for 5 legal services, notwithstanding the limitations of KRS Chapter 12 or 13B. 6 (12) (a) The Kentucky Public Pensions Authority shall publish an annual financial 7 report showing all receipts, disbursements, assets, and liabilities for the 8 systems. The annual report shall include a copy of an audit conducted in 9 accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Except as provided by 10 paragraph (b) of this subsection, the board may select the independent 11 certified public accountant hired by the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority 12 or the Auditor of Public Accounts to perform the audit. If the audit is 13 performed by an independent certified public accountant, the Auditor of 14 Public Accounts shall not be required to perform an audit pursuant to KRS 15 43.050(2)(a), but may perform an audit at his or her discretion. All 16 proceedings and records of the board shall be open for inspection by the 17 public. The Kentucky Public Pensions Authority shall make copies of the 18 audit required by this subsection available for examination by any member, 19 retiree, or beneficiary in the offices of the Kentucky Public Pensions 20 Authority and in other places as necessary to make the audit available to all 21 members, retirees, and beneficiaries. A copy of the annual audit shall be sent 22 to the Legislative Research Commission no later than ten (10) days after 23 receipt by the board. 24 (b) At least once every five (5) years, the Auditor of Public Accounts shall 25 perform the audit described by this subsection, and the system shall reimburse 26 the Auditor of Public Accounts for all costs of the audit. The Auditor of 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 21 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed Public Accounts shall determine which fiscal year during the five (5) year 1 period the audit prescribed by this paragraph will be completed. 2 (13) All expenses incurred by or on behalf of the system and the board in the 3 administration of the system during a fiscal year shall be paid from the retirement 4 allowance account, including any administrative expenses for the Kentucky Public 5 Pensions Authority that are assigned to the Kentucky Retirement Systems by KRS 6 61.505. The board shall submit any administrative expenses that are specific to the 7 Kentucky Retirement Systems that are not otherwise covered by KRS 8 61.505(11)(a). 9 (14) Any person adversely affected by a decision of the board, except as provided under 10 subsection (16) of this section or KRS 61.665, involving KRS 16.505 to 16.652 and 11 61.510 to 61.705, may appeal the decision of the board to the Franklin Circuit Court 12 within sixty (60) days of the board action. 13 (15) (a) A trustee shall discharge his or her duties as a trustee, including his or her 14 duties as a member of a committee: 15 1. In good faith; 16 2. On an informed basis; and 17 3. In a manner he or she honestly believes to be in the best interest of the 18 Kentucky Retirement Systems. 19 (b) A trustee discharges his or her duties on an informed basis if, when he or she 20 makes an inquiry into the business and affairs of the Kentucky Retirement 21 Systems or into a particular action to be taken or decision to be made, he or 22 she exercises the care an ordinary prudent person in a like position would 23 exercise under similar circumstances. 24 (c) In discharging his or her duties, a trustee may rely on information, opinions, 25 reports, or statements, including financial statements and other financial data, 26 if prepared or presented by: 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 22 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 1. One (1) or more officers or employees of the Kentucky Retirement 1 Systems whom the trustee honestly believes to be reliable and 2 competent in the matters presented; 3 2. Legal counsel, public accountants, actuaries, or other persons as to 4 matters the trustee honestly believes are within the person's professional 5 or expert competence; or 6 3. A committee of the board of trustees of which he or she is not a member 7 if the trustee honestly believes the committee merits confidence. 8 (d) A trustee shall not be considered as acting in good faith if he or she has 9 knowledge concerning the matter in question that makes reliance otherwise 10 permitted by paragraph (c) of this subsection unwarranted. 11 (e) Any action taken as a trustee, or any failure to take any action as a trustee, 12 shall not be the basis for monetary damages or injunctive relief unless: 13 1. The trustee has breached or failed to perform the duties of the trustee's 14 office in compliance with this section; and 15 2. In the case of an action for monetary damages, the breach or failure to 16 perform constitutes willful misconduct or wanton or reckless disregard 17 for human rights, safety, or property. 18 (f) A person bringing an action for monetary damages under this section shall 19 have the burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence the provisions of 20 paragraph (e)1. and 2. of this subsection, and the burden of proving that the 21 breach or failure to perform was the legal cause of damages suffered by the 22 Kentucky Retirement Systems. 23 (g) Nothing in this section shall eliminate or limit the liability of any trustee for 24 any act or omission occurring prior to July 15, 1988. 25 (h) In discharging his or her administrative duties under this section, a trustee 26 shall strive to administer the retirement system in an efficient and cost-27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 23 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed effective manner for the taxpayers of the Commonwealth of Kentucky and 1 shall take all actions available under the law to contain costs for the trusts, 2 including costs for participating employers, members, and retirees. 3 (16) When an order by the system substantially impairs the benefits or rights of a 4 member, retired member, or recipient, except action which relates to entitlement to 5 disability benefits, or when an employer disagrees with an order of the system as 6 provided by KRS 61.598, the affected member, retired member, recipient, or 7 employer may request a hearing to be held in accordance with KRS Chapter 13B. 8 The board may establish an appeals committee whose members shall be appointed 9 by the chair and who shall have authority to act upon the recommendations and 10 reports of the hearing officer on behalf of the board. The member, retired member, 11 recipient, or employer aggrieved by a final order of the board following the hearing 12 may appeal the decision to the Franklin Circuit Court, in accordance with KRS 13 Chapter 13B. The board may establish a joint administrative appeals committee 14 with the County Employees Retirement System and may also establish a joint 15 disability appeals committee with the County Employees Retirement System. 16 (17) The board shall give the Kentucky Education Support Personnel Association 17 twenty-four (24) hours notice of the board meetings, to the extent possible. 18 (18) The board shall establish a formal trustee education program for all trustees of the 19 board. The program shall include but not be limited to the following: 20 (a) A required orientation program for all new trustees elected or appointed to the 21 board. The orientation program shall include training on: 22 1. Benefits and benefits administration; 23 2. Investment concepts, policies, and current composition and 24 administration of retirement systems investments; 25 3. Laws, bylaws, and administrative regulations pertaining to the 26 retirement systems and to fiduciaries; and 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 24 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 4. Actuarial and financial concepts pertaining to the retirement systems. 1 If a trustee fails to complete the orientation program within one (1) year from 2 the beginning of his or her first term on the board, the retirement systems shall 3 withhold payment of the per diem and travel expenses due to the board 4 member under this section and KRS 16.640 until the trustee has completed the 5 orientation program; 6 (b) Annual required training for board members on the administration, benefits, 7 financing, and investing of the retirement systems. If a trustee fails to 8 complete the annual required training during the calendar or fiscal year, the 9 retirement systems shall withhold payment of the per diem and travel 10 expenses due to the board member under this section and KRS 16.640 until 11 the board member has met the annual training requirements; and 12 (c) The retirement systems shall incorporate by reference in an administrative 13 regulation, pursuant to KRS 13A.2251, the trustee education program. 14 (19) In order to improve public transparency regarding the administration of the systems, 15 the board of trustees shall adopt a best practices model by posting the following 16 information to the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority's website[Web site] and 17 shall make available to the public: 18 (a) Meeting notices and agendas for all meetings of the board. Notices and 19 agendas shall be posted to the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority's 20 website[Web site] at least seventy-two (72) hours in advance of the board or 21 committee meetings, except in the case of special or emergency meetings as 22 provided by KRS 61.823; 23 (b) The [Comprehensive ]Annual Comprehensive Financial Report with the 24 information as follows: 25 1. A general overview and update on the retirement systems by the 26 executive director; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 25 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 2. A listing of the board of trustees; 1 3. A listing of key staff; 2 4. An organizational chart; 3 5. Financial information, including a statement of plan net assets, a 4 statement of changes in plan net assets, an actuarial value of assets, a 5 schedule of investments, a statement of funded status and funding 6 progress, and other supporting data; 7 6. Investment information, including a general overview, a list of the 8 retirement system's professional consultants, a total net of fees return on 9 retirement systems investments over a historical period, an investment 10 summary, contracted investment management expenses, transaction 11 commissions, and a schedule of investments; 12 7. The annual actuarial valuation report on the pension benefit and the 13 medical insurance benefit; and 14 8. A general statistical section, including information on contributions, 15 benefit payouts, and retirement systems' demographic data; 16 (c) All external audits; 17 (d) All board minutes or other materials that require adoption or ratification by 18 the board of trustees. The items listed in this paragraph shall be posted within 19 seventy-two (72) hours of adoption or ratification of the board; 20 (e) All bylaws, policies, or procedures adopted or ratified by the board of 21 trustees; 22 (f) The retirement systems' summary plan description; 23 (g) A document containing an unofficial copy of the statutes governing the 24 systems administered by Kentucky Retirement Systems; 25 (h) A listing of the members of the board of trustees and membership on each 26 committee established by the board, including any investment committees; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 26 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (i) All investment holdings in aggregate, fees, and commissions for each fund 1 administered by the board, which shall be updated on a quarterly basis for 2 fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2017. The systems shall request from 3 all managers, partnerships, and any other available sources all information 4 regarding fees and commissions and shall, based on the requested information 5 received: 6 1. Disclose the dollar value of fees and commissions paid to each 7 individual manager or partnership; 8 2. Disclose the dollar value of any profit sharing, carried interest, or any 9 other partnership incentive arrangements, partnership agreements, or 10 any other partnership expenses received by or paid to each manager or 11 partnership; and 12 3. As applicable, report each fee or commission by manager or partnership 13 consistent with standards established by the Institutional Limited 14 Partners Association (ILPA). 15 In addition to the requirements of this paragraph, the systems shall also 16 disclose the name and address of all individual underlying managers or 17 partners in any fund of funds in which system assets are invested; 18 (j) An update of net of fees investment returns, asset allocations, and the 19 performance of the funds against benchmarks adopted by the board for each 20 fund, for each asset class administered by the board, and for each manager. 21 The update shall be posted on a quarterly basis for fiscal years beginning on 22 or after July 1, 2017; 23 (k) A searchable database of the systems' expenditures and a listing of each 24 individual employed by the systems along with the employee's salary or 25 wages. In lieu of posting the information required by this paragraph to the 26 Kentucky Public Pensions Authority's website[Web site], the systems may 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 27 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed provide the information through a website[Web site] established by the 1 executive branch to inform the public about executive branch agency 2 expenditures and public employee salaries and wages; 3 (l) All contracts or offering documents for services, goods, or property purchased 4 or utilized by the systems;[ and] 5 (m) Information regarding the systems' financial and actuarial condition that is 6 easily understood by the members, retired members, and the public; and 7 (n) All proxy vote reports as provided by subsection (7) of Section 4 of this Act. 8 (20) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (19) of this section, the retirement 9 systems shall not be required to furnish information that is protected under KRS 10 61.661, exempt under KRS 61.878, or that, if disclosed, would compromise the 11 retirement systems' ability to competitively invest in real estate or other asset 12 classes, except that no provision of this section or KRS 61.878 shall exclude 13 disclosure and review of all contracts, including investment contracts, by the board, 14 the Auditor of Public Accounts, and the Government Contract Review Committee 15 established pursuant to KRS 45A.705 or the disclosure of investment fees and 16 commissions as provided by this section. If any public record contains material 17 which is not excepted under this section, the systems shall separate the excepted 18 material by removal, segregation, or redaction, and make the nonexcepted material 19 available for examination. 20 (21) Notwithstanding any other provision of KRS 16.505 to 16.652 and 61.510 to 61.705 21 to the contrary, no funds of the systems administered by Kentucky Retirement 22 Systems, including fees and commissions paid to an investment manager, private 23 fund, or company issuing securities, who manages systems assets, shall be used to 24 pay fees and commissions to placement agents. For purposes of this subsection, 25 "placement agent" means a third-party individual, who is not an employee, or firm, 26 wholly or partially owned by the entity being hired, who solicits investments on 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 28 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed behalf of an investment manager, private fund, or company issuing securities. 1 Section 4. KRS 61.650 is amended to read as follows: 2 (1) (a) The board shall be the trustee of funds created by KRS 16.510, 61.515, and 3 61.701 pertaining to the accounts for the Kentucky Employees Retirement 4 System or State Police Retirement System, notwithstanding the provisions of 5 any other statute to the contrary, and shall have exclusive power to invest and 6 reinvest such assets in accordance with federal law. 7 (b) 1. The board shall establish an investment committee whose membership 8 shall be composed of the following: 9 a. The three (3) trustees of the Kentucky Retirement Systems board 10 appointed by the Governor pursuant to KRS 61.645 who have 11 investment experience; and 12 b. Additional trustees appointed by the board chair. 13 2. The investment committee shall have authority to implement the 14 investment policies adopted by the board and act on behalf of the board 15 on all investment-related matters and to acquire, sell, safeguard, 16 monitor, and manage the assets and securities of the several funds. 17 (c) 1. For the purposes of this paragraph: 18 a. "Solely in the interest of the members and beneficiaries" shall 19 be determined using only pecuniary factors and shall not include 20 any purpose to further a nonpecuniary interest; 21 b. "Pecuniary factor" means a consideration having a direct and 22 material connection to the financial risk or financial return of 23 an investment; 24 c. A "material connection" is established if there is a substantial 25 likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important 26 in determining the financial risk or the financial return of an 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 29 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed investment; and 1 d. "Nonpecuniary interest" includes an environmental, social, 2 political, or ideological interest. 3 2. A trustee, officer, employee, employee of the Kentucky Public Pensions 4 Authority, investment manager, proxy adviser, or consultant, or other 5 fiduciary shall discharge duties with respect to the retirement system: 6 a[1]. Solely in the interest of the members and beneficiaries; 7 b[2]. For the exclusive purpose of providing benefits to members and 8 beneficiaries and paying reasonable expenses of administering the 9 system; 10 c[3]. With the care, skill, and caution under the circumstances then 11 prevailing that a prudent person acting in a like capacity and 12 familiar with those matters would use in the conduct of an activity 13 of like character and purpose; 14 d[4]. Impartially, taking into account any differing interests of members 15 and beneficiaries; 16 e[5]. Incurring any costs that are appropriate and reasonable; and 17 f[6]. In accordance with a good-faith interpretation of the federal, state, 18 and common law governing the [retirement ]system and 19 fiduciaries. 20 3. Evidence that a fiduciary has considered or acted on a nonpecuniary 21 interest shall include but is not limited to: 22 a. Statements, explanations, reports, or correspondence; 23 b. Communications with portfolio companies; 24 c. Statements of principles or policies, whether made individually 25 or jointly; 26 d. Votes of shares or proxies; or 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 30 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed e. Coalitions, initiatives, agreements, or commitments to which the 1 fiduciary is a participant, affiliate, or signatory. 2 (d) In addition to the standards of conduct prescribed by paragraph (c) of this 3 subsection: 4 1. All internal investment staff of the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority, 5 and investment consultants shall adhere to the Code of Ethics and 6 Standards of Professional Conduct, and all board trustees shall adhere to 7 the Code of Conduct for Members of a Pension Scheme Governing 8 Body. All codes cited in this subparagraph are promulgated by the CFA 9 Institute; and 10 2. Investment managers shall comply with all applicable provisions of the 11 federal Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and 12 regulations promulgated thereunder, and shall comply with all other 13 applicable federal securities statutes and related rules and regulations 14 that apply to investment managers. 15 (e) An investment manager, proxy adviser, or consultant appointed by the 16 board or any other fiduciary provided by this subsection shall acknowledge 17 in writing the fiduciary duties owed to the system and its fund assets. 18 (f) No contract or agreement, whether made in writing or not, shall in any 19 manner waive, restrict, or limit a fiduciary's liability as to any of the duties 20 imposed by this section. Any agreement shall specify that it is made in the 21 Commonwealth and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth. 22 (2) The board, through adopted written policies, shall maintain ownership and control 23 over its assets held in its unitized managed custodial account. 24 (3) The board, in keeping with its responsibility as trustee and wherever consistent with 25 its fiduciary responsibilities, shall give priority to the investment of funds in 26 obligation calculated to improve the industrial development and enhance the 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 31 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed economic welfare of the Commonwealth. 1 (4) The contents of real estate appraisals, engineering or feasibility estimates, and 2 evaluations made by or for the system relative to the acquisition or disposition of 3 property, until such time as all of the property has been acquired or sold, shall be 4 excluded from the application of KRS 61.870 to 61.884 and shall be subject to 5 inspection only upon order of a court of competent jurisdiction. 6 (5) Based upon market value at the time of purchase, the board shall limit the amount 7 of assets managed by any one (1) active or passive investment manager to fifteen 8 percent (15%) of the assets in the pension and insurance funds. 9 (6) All contracts for the investment or management of assets of the systems shall not be 10 subject to KRS Chapters 45, 45A, 56, and 57. Instead, the board shall conduct the 11 following process to develop and adopt an investment procurement policy with 12 which all prospective contracts for the investment or management of assets of the 13 systems shall comply: 14 (a) On or before July 1, 2017, the board shall consult with the secretary of the 15 Finance and Administration Cabinet or his or her designee to develop an 16 investment procurement policy, which shall be written to meet best practices 17 in investment management procurement; 18 (b) Thirty (30) days prior to adoption, the board shall tender the preliminary 19 investment procurement policy to the secretary of the Finance and 20 Administration Cabinet or his or her designee for review and comment; 21 (c) Upon receipt of comments from the secretary of the Finance and 22 Administration Cabinet or his or her designee, the board shall choose to adopt 23 or not adopt any recommended changes; 24 (d) Upon adoption, the board shall tender the final investment procurement policy 25 to the secretary of the Finance and Administration Cabinet or his or her 26 designee; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 32 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (e) No later than thirty (30) days after receipt of the investment procurement 1 policy, the secretary or his or her designee shall certify whether the board's 2 investment procurement policy meets or does not meet best practices for 3 investment management procurement; and 4 (f) Any amendments to the investment procurement policy shall adhere to the 5 requirements set forth by paragraphs (b) to (e) of this subsection. 6 (7) (a) The board shall adopt written proxy voting guidelines which are consistent 7 with the fiduciary duties and other requirements of this section. 8 (b) The board shall not adopt the recommendations of a proxy adviser or proxy 9 voting service unless the proxy adviser or proxy voting service acknowledges 10 in writing its fiduciary duties under subsection (1)(e) of this section and 11 commits to follow the board-adopted proxy voting guidelines when voting 12 the system's shares in order to comply with the board's fiduciary duties and 13 other responsibilities under this section. 14 (c) All shares held directly or indirectly by or on behalf of the system shall be 15 voted according to the proxy voting guidelines adopted by the board and 16 subject to the fiduciary duties and other requirements of this section by: 17 1. The board, the investment committee of the board, or an employee or 18 employees of the Authority who are fiduciaries under subsection (1) of 19 this section and are appointed or otherwise authorized by the board; or 20 2. A proxy adviser or proxy voting service that acknowledges in writing 21 its fiduciary duties under subsection (1)(e) of this section and commits 22 to follow the proxy voting guidelines adopted by the board when voting 23 the system's shares in order to comply with the board's fiduciary duties 24 and other responsibilities under this section. 25 (d) All proxy votes shall be reported at least quarterly to the board. For each 26 vote, the report shall provide: 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 33 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 1. The vote caption; 1 2. The date of the vote; 2 3. The company's name; 3 4. The vote cast for the system; 4 5. The recommendation of the company's management; and 5 6. If applicable, the recommendation of the proxy adviser or proxy voting 6 service. 7 Section 5. KRS 78.782 is amended to read as follows: 8 (1) The County Employees Retirement System shall be administered by the board of 9 trustees composed of nine (9) members, who shall be selected as follows: 10 (a) Three (3) trustees, who shall be members or retired from the County 11 Employees Retirement System, elected by the members and retired members 12 of the County Employees Retirement System, of which: 13 1. Two (2) shall have a majority of his or her service credit earned in the 14 County Employees Retirement System in a nonhazardous position; and 15 2. One (1) shall have a majority of his or her service credit earned in the 16 County Employees Retirement System in a hazardous position; 17 (b) Six (6) trustees appointed by the Governor, subject to Senate confirmation in 18 accordance with KRS 11.160 for each appointment or reappointment. Of the 19 six (6) trustees appointed by the Governor: 20 1. One (1) trustee with retirement experience shall be appointed from a list 21 of three (3) applicants submitted by the Kentucky League of Cities; 22 2. One (1) trustee with investment experience shall be appointed from a list 23 of three (3) applicants submitted by the Kentucky League of Cities; 24 3. One (1) trustee with retirement experience shall be appointed from a list 25 of three (3) applicants submitted by the Kentucky Association of 26 Counties; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 34 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 4. One (1) trustee with investment experience shall be appointed from a list 1 of three (3) applicants submitted by the Kentucky Association of 2 Counties; 3 5. One (1) trustee with retirement experience shall be appointed from a list 4 of three (3) applicants submitted by the Kentucky School Boards 5 Association; and 6 6. One (1) trustee with investment experience shall be appointed from a list 7 of three (3) applicants submitted by the Kentucky School Boards 8 Association. 9 Notwithstanding the provisions of KRS 12.070(3), the Governor shall appoint 10 each individual trustee described by subparagraphs 1. to 6. of this paragraph 11 solely from each corresponding individual list required to be submitted by the 12 Kentucky League of Cities, the Kentucky Association of Counties, or the 13 Kentucky School Boards Association as provided by subparagraphs 1. to 6. of 14 this paragraph, and the Governor shall not be able to reject the list of 15 applicants submitted, request that another list be provided, or use a list 16 different from the one (1) individual list required to be submitted for each 17 specific appointment or reappointment; 18 (c) For purposes of paragraph (b) of this subsection, a trustee with "investment 19 experience" means an individual who does not have a conflict of interest, as 20 provided by KRS 61.655, and who has at least ten (10) years of experience in 21 one (1) of the following areas of expertise: 22 1. A portfolio manager acting in a fiduciary capacity; 23 2. A professional securities analyst or investment consultant; 24 3. A current or retired employee or principal of a trust institution, 25 investment or finance organization, or endowment fund acting in an 26 investment-related capacity; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 35 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 4. A chartered financial analyst in good standing as determined by the 1 CFA Institute; or 2 5. A university professor, teaching investment-related studies; and 3 (d) For purposes of paragraph (b) of this subsection, a trustee with "retirement 4 experience" means an individual who does not have a conflict of interest, as 5 provided by KRS 61.655, and who has at least ten (10) years of experience in 6 one (1) of the following areas of expertise: 7 1. Experience in retirement or pension plan management; 8 2. A certified public accountant with relevant experience in retirement or 9 pension plan accounting; 10 3. An actuary with relevant experience in retirement or pension plan 11 consulting; 12 4. An attorney licensed to practice law in the Commonwealth of Kentucky 13 with relevant experience in retirement or pension plans; or 14 5. A current or former university professor whose primary area of 15 emphasis is economics or finance. 16 (2) The board is hereby granted the powers and privileges of a corporation, including 17 but not limited to the following powers: 18 (a) To sue and be sued in its corporate name; 19 (b) To make bylaws not inconsistent with the law; 20 (c) To conduct the business and promote the purposes for which it was formed; 21 (d) Except as provided in KRS 78.790(6), to contract for investment counseling, 22 auditing, medical, and other professional or technical services as required to 23 carry out the obligations of the board subject to the provisions of KRS 24 Chapters 45, 45A, 56, and 57. Actuarial consulting services shall be provided 25 by a firm hired by the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority; 26 (e) To purchase fiduciary liability insurance; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 36 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (f) Except as provided in KRS 78.790(6), to acquire, hold, sell, dispose of, 1 pledge, lease, or mortgage, the goods or property necessary to exercise the 2 board's powers and perform the board's duties subject to KRS Chapters 45, 3 45A, and 56; and 4 (g) The board shall reimburse any trustee, officer, or employee for any legal 5 expense resulting from a civil action arising out of the performance of his or 6 her official duties. The hourly rate of reimbursement for any contract for legal 7 services under this paragraph shall not exceed the maximum hourly rate 8 provided in the Legal Services Duties and Maximum Rate Schedule 9 promulgated by the Government Contract Review Committee established 10 pursuant to KRS 45A.705, unless a higher rate is specifically approved by the 11 secretary of the Finance and Administration Cabinet or his or her designee. 12 (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1) of this section, each trustee shall 13 serve a term of four (4) years or until his or her successor is duly qualified except as 14 otherwise provided in this section. An elected or appointed trustee shall not serve 15 more than three (3) consecutive four (4) year terms. An elected or appointed trustee 16 who has served three (3) consecutive terms may be elected or appointed again after 17 an absence of four (4) years from the board. 18 (4) (a) The trustees selected by the membership of the system shall be elected by 19 ballot. For each trustee to be elected, the board may nominate, not less than 20 six (6) months before a term of office of a trustee is due to expire, three (3) 21 constitutionally eligible individuals. 22 (b) Individuals may be nominated by the system members by presenting to the 23 executive director, not less than four (4) months before a term of office of a 24 trustee is due to expire, a petition, bearing the name, last four (4) digits of the 25 Social Security number, and signature of no less than one-tenth (1/10) of the 26 number voting in the last election by the system members. 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 37 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (c) Within four (4) months of the nominations made in accordance with 1 paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection, the executive director shall cause to 2 be prepared an official ballot. The ballot shall carry the name, address, and 3 position title of each individual nominated by the board and by petition. 4 Provision shall also be made for write-in votes. 5 (d) Except as provided by paragraph (j) of this subsection, the ballots shall be 6 distributed to the eligible voters by mail to their last known residence address 7 on file with the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority. Ballots shall not be 8 distributed by mail to member addresses reported as invalid to the Kentucky 9 Public Pensions Authority. 10 (e) The ballots shall be addressed to the County Employees Retirement System in 11 care of a predetermined box number at a United States Post Office or 12 submitted electronically as provided by paragraph (j) of this subsection. 13 Access to this post office box shall be limited to the board's contracted firm. 14 The individual receiving a plurality of votes shall be declared elected. 15 (f) The eligible voter shall cast his or her ballot by selecting the candidate of his 16 or her choice. He or she shall sign and mail the ballot or submit the electronic 17 ballot at least thirty (30) days prior to the date the term to be filled is due to 18 expire. The latest mailing date, or date of submission in the case of electronic 19 ballots, shall be provided on the ballot. 20 (g) The board's contracted firm shall report in writing the outcome to the chair of 21 the board of trustees. Costs of an election shall be payable from the funds of 22 the system. 23 (h) For purposes of this subsection, an eligible voter shall be a person who was a 24 member of the system on December 31 of the year preceding the election 25 year. 26 (i) Each individual who submits a request to be nominated by the board under 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 38 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed paragraph (a) of this subsection and each individual who is nominated by the 1 membership under paragraph (b) of this subsection shall: 2 1. Complete an application developed by the system which shall include 3 but not be limited to a disclosure of any prior felonies and any conflicts 4 of interest that would hinder the individual's ability to serve on the 5 board; 6 2. Submit a resume detailing the individual's education and employment 7 history and a cover letter detailing the member's qualifications for 8 serving as trustee to the board; and 9 3. Authorize the system to have a criminal background check performed. 10 The criminal background check shall be performed by the Department 11 of Kentucky State Police. 12 (j) In lieu of the ballots mailed to members and retired members as provided by 13 this subsection, the systems may by promulgation of administrative regulation 14 pursuant to KRS Chapter 13A conduct trustee elections using electronic 15 ballots, except that the systems shall mail a paper ballot upon request of any 16 eligible voter. 17 (5) (a) Any vacancy which may occur in an appointed position during a term of 18 office shall be filled in the same manner which provides for the selection of 19 the particular trustee, and any vacancy which may occur in an elected position 20 during a term of office shall be filled by appointment by a majority vote of the 21 remaining elected trustees; however, any vacancy shall be filled only for the 22 duration of the unexpired term. In the event of a vacancy of an elected trustee 23 during a term of office, the system shall notify members of the vacancy and 24 the opportunity to be considered for the vacant position. Any vacancy shall be 25 filled within ninety (90) days of the position becoming vacant. 26 (b) Any appointments or reappointments to an appointed position on the board 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 39 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed shall be made at least thirty (30) days prior to an appointed member's term of 1 office ending. The Governor's Office shall, with each appointment or 2 reappointment, request lists to be submitted and base selections on those lists 3 solely under the procedures and requirements provided by subsection (1)(b) of 4 this section. 5 (6) (a) Membership on the board of trustees shall not be incompatible with any other 6 office unless a constitutional incompatibility exists. No trustee shall serve in 7 more than one (1) position as trustee on the board and, if a trustee holds more 8 than one (1) position as trustee on the board, he or she shall resign a position. 9 (b) A trustee shall be removed from office upon conviction of a felony or for a 10 finding of a violation of any provision of KRS 11A.020 or 11A.040 by a court 11 of competent jurisdiction. 12 (c) A current or former employee of the County Employees Retirement System, 13 Kentucky Retirement Systems, or the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority 14 shall not be eligible to serve as a member of the board. 15 (7) Trustees who do not otherwise receive a salary from the State Treasury shall 16 receive a per diem of eighty dollars ($80) for each day they are in session or on 17 official duty, and they shall be reimbursed for their actual and necessary expenses 18 in accordance with state administrative regulations and standards. 19 (8) (a) The board shall meet at least once in each quarter of the year and may meet in 20 special session upon the call of the chair or the chief executive officer. 21 (b) The board shall elect a chair and a vice chair. The chair shall not serve more 22 than four (4) consecutive years as chair or vice chair of the board. The vice 23 chair shall not serve more than four (4) consecutive years as chair or vice 24 chair of the board. A trustee who has served four (4) consecutive years as 25 chair or vice chair of the board may be elected chair or vice chair of the board 26 after an absence of two (2) years from the positions. 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 40 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (c) A majority of the trustees shall constitute a quorum, and all actions taken by 1 the board shall be by affirmative vote of a majority of the trustees present. 2 (9) (a) The board of trustees shall appoint or contract for the services of a chief 3 executive officer and general counsel and fix the compensation and other 4 terms of employment for these positions without limitation of the provisions 5 of KRS Chapters 18A and 45A and KRS 64.640. The chief executive officer 6 shall serve as the legislative and executive adviser to the board. The general 7 counsel shall serve as legal adviser to the board. The chief executive officer 8 and general counsel shall work with the executive director of the Kentucky 9 Public Pensions Authority to carry out the provisions of KRS 78.510 to 10 78.852. The executive director of the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority 11 shall be the chief administrative officer of the board. 12 (b) The board shall require the chief executive officer and may require the general 13 counsel to execute bonds for the faithful performance of his or her duties 14 notwithstanding the limitations of KRS Chapter 62. 15 (c) The board shall have a system of accounting established by the Kentucky 16 Public Pensions Authority. 17 (d) The board shall do all things, take all actions, and promulgate all 18 administrative regulations, not inconsistent with the provisions of KRS 78.510 19 to 78.852, necessary or proper in order to carry out the provisions of KRS 20 78.510 to 78.852. Notwithstanding any other evidence of legislative intent, it 21 is hereby declared to be the controlling legislative intent that the provisions of 22 KRS 78.510 to 78.852 conform with federal statute or regulation and meet the 23 qualification requirements under 26 U.S.C. sec. 401(a), applicable federal 24 regulations, and other published guidance. Provisions of KRS 78.510 to 25 78.852 which conflict with federal statute or regulation or qualification under 26 26 U.S.C. sec. 401(a), applicable federal regulations, and other published 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 41 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed guidance shall not be available. The board shall have the authority to 1 promulgate administrative regulations to conform with federal statute and 2 regulation and to meet the qualification requirements under 26 U.S.C. sec. 3 401(a), including an administrative regulation to comply with 26 U.S.C. sec. 4 401(a)(9). 5 (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of statute to the contrary, including but 6 not limited to any provision of KRS Chapter 12, the Governor shall have no 7 authority to change any provision of KRS 78.510 to 78.852 by executive order 8 or action, including but not limited to reorganizing, replacing, amending, or 9 abolishing the membership of the County Employees Retirement System 10 board of trustees. 11 (10) The chief executive officer and general counsel of the board shall serve during its 12 will and pleasure. Notwithstanding any statute to the contrary, the chief executive 13 officer shall not be considered a legislative agent under KRS 6.611. 14 (11) The Attorney General, or an assistant designated by him or her, may attend each 15 meeting of the board and may receive the agenda, board minutes, and other 16 information distributed to trustees of the board upon request. The Attorney General 17 may act as legal adviser and attorney for the board, and the board may contract for 18 legal services, notwithstanding the limitations of KRS Chapter 12 or 13B. 19 (12) (a) The Kentucky Public Pensions Authority shall publish an annual financial 20 report showing all receipts, disbursements, assets, and liabilities for the 21 systems. The annual report shall include a copy of an audit conducted in 22 accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Except as provided by 23 paragraph (b) of this subsection, the board may select the independent 24 certified public accountant hired by the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority 25 or the Auditor of Public Accounts to perform the audit. If the audit is 26 performed by an independent certified public accountant, the Auditor of 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 42 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed Public Accounts shall not be required to perform an audit pursuant to KRS 1 43.050(2)(a), but may perform an audit at his or her discretion. All 2 proceedings and records of the board shall be open for inspection by the 3 public. The Kentucky Public Pensions Authority shall make copies of the 4 audit required by this subsection available for examination by any member, 5 retiree, or beneficiary in the offices of the County Employees Retirement 6 System and in other places as necessary to make the audit available to all 7 members, retirees, and beneficiaries. A copy of the annual audit shall be sent 8 electronically to the Legislative Research Commission no later than ten (10) 9 days after receipt by the board. 10 (b) At least once every five (5) years, the Auditor of Public Accounts shall 11 perform the audit described by this subsection, and the system shall reimburse 12 the Auditor of Public Accounts for all costs of the audit. The Auditor of 13 Public Accounts shall determine which fiscal year during the five (5) year 14 period the audit prescribed by this paragraph will be completed. 15 (13) All expenses incurred by or on behalf of the system and the board in the 16 administration of the system during a fiscal year shall be paid from the retirement 17 allowance account, including any administrative expenses for the Kentucky Public 18 Pensions Authority that are assigned to the County Employees Retirement System 19 by KRS 61.505. The board shall submit any administrative expenses that are 20 specific to the County Employees Retirement System that are not otherwise covered 21 by KRS 61.505(11)(a). 22 (14) Except as provided under subsection (16) of this section or KRS 61.665, any person 23 adversely affected by a decision of the board involving KRS 78.510 to 78.852 may 24 appeal the decision of the board to the Franklin Circuit Court within sixty (60) days 25 of the board action. 26 (15) (a) A trustee shall discharge his or her duties as a trustee, including his or her 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 43 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed duties as a member of a committee: 1 1. In good faith; 2 2. On an informed basis; and 3 3. In a manner he or she honestly believes to be in the best interest of the 4 County Employees Retirement System. 5 (b) A trustee discharges his or her duties on an informed basis if, when he or she 6 makes an inquiry into the business and affairs of the system or into a 7 particular action to be taken or decision to be made, he or she exercises the 8 care an ordinary prudent person in a like position would exercise under 9 similar circumstances. 10 (c) In discharging his or her duties, a trustee may rely on information, opinions, 11 reports, or statements, including financial statements and other financial data, 12 if prepared or presented by: 13 1. One (1) or more officers or employees of the system or Authority whom 14 the trustee honestly believes to be reliable and competent in the matters 15 presented; 16 2. Legal counsel, public accountants, actuaries, or other persons as to 17 matters the trustee honestly believes are within the person's professional 18 or expert competence; or 19 3. A committee of the board of trustees of which he or she is not a member 20 if the trustee honestly believes the committee merits confidence. 21 (d) A trustee shall not be considered as acting in good faith if he or she has 22 knowledge concerning the matter in question that makes reliance otherwise 23 permitted by paragraph (c) of this subsection unwarranted. 24 (e) Any action taken as a trustee, or any failure to take any action as a trustee, 25 shall not be the basis for monetary damages or injunctive relief unless: 26 1. The trustee has breached or failed to perform the duties of the trustee's 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 44 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed office in compliance with this section; and 1 2. In the case of an action for monetary damages, the breach or failure to 2 perform constitutes willful misconduct or wanton or reckless disregard 3 for human rights, safety, or property. 4 (f) A person bringing an action for monetary damages under this section shall 5 have the burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence the provisions of 6 paragraph (e)1. and 2. of this subsection, and the burden of proving that the 7 breach or failure to perform was the legal cause of damages suffered by the 8 system. 9 (g) In discharging his or her administrative duties under this section, a trustee 10 shall strive to administer the system in an efficient and cost-effective manner 11 for the taxpayers of the Commonwealth of Kentucky and shall take all actions 12 available under the law to contain costs for the trusts, including costs for 13 participating employers, members, and retirees. 14 (16) When an order by the system substantially impairs the benefits or rights of a 15 member, retired member, or recipient, except action which relates to entitlement to 16 disability benefits, or when an employer disagrees with an order of the system as 17 provided by KRS 61.598, the affected member, retired member, recipient, or 18 employer may request a hearing to be held in accordance with KRS Chapter 13B. 19 The board may establish an appeals committee whose members shall be appointed 20 by the chair and who shall have authority to act upon the recommendations and 21 reports of the hearing officer on behalf of the board. The member, retired member, 22 recipient, or employer aggrieved by a final order of the board following the hearing 23 may appeal the decision to the Franklin Circuit Court, in accordance with KRS 24 Chapter 13B. The board may establish a joint administrative appeals committee 25 with the Kentucky Retirement Systems and may also establish a joint disability 26 appeals committee with the Kentucky Retirement Systems. 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 45 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (17) The board shall establish a formal trustee education program for all trustees of the 1 board. The program shall include but not be limited to the following: 2 (a) A required orientation program for all new trustees elected or appointed to the 3 board. The orientation program shall include training on: 4 1. Benefits and benefits administration; 5 2. Investment concepts, policies, and current composition and 6 administration of system investments; 7 3. Laws, bylaws, and administrative regulations pertaining to the system 8 and to fiduciaries; and 9 4. Actuarial and financial concepts pertaining to the system. 10 If a trustee fails to complete the orientation program within one (1) year from 11 the beginning of his or her first term on the board, the system shall withhold 12 payment of the per diem and travel expenses due to the board member under 13 this section until the trustee has completed the orientation program; 14 (b) Annual required training for board members on the administration, benefits, 15 financing, and investing of the system. If a trustee fails to complete the annual 16 required training during the calendar or fiscal year, the retirement system shall 17 withhold payment of the per diem and travel expenses due to the board 18 member under this section until the board member has met the annual training 19 requirements; and 20 (c) The system shall incorporate by reference in an administrative regulation, 21 pursuant to KRS 13A.2251, the trustee education program. 22 (18) In order to improve public transparency regarding the administration of the system, 23 the board of trustees shall adopt a best practices model by posting the following 24 information to the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority's website[Web site] and 25 shall make available to the public: 26 (a) Meeting notices and agendas for all meetings of the board. Notices and 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 46 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed agendas shall be posted to the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority's 1 website[Web site] at least seventy-two (72) hours in advance of the board or 2 committee meetings, except in the case of special or emergency meetings as 3 provided by KRS 61.823; 4 (b) The [Comprehensive ]Annual Comprehensive Financial Report with the 5 information as follows: 6 1. A general overview and update on the system by the executive director; 7 2. A listing of the board of trustees; 8 3. A listing of key staff; 9 4. An organizational chart; 10 5. Financial information, including a statement of plan net assets, a 11 statement of changes in plan net assets, an actuarial value of assets, a 12 schedule of investments, a statement of funded status and funding 13 progress, and other supporting data; 14 6. Investment information, including a general overview, a list of the 15 system's professional consultants, a total net of fees return on system 16 investments over a historical period, an investment summary, contracted 17 investment management expenses, transaction commissions, and a 18 schedule of investments; 19 7. The annual actuarial valuation report on the pension benefit and the 20 medical insurance benefit; and 21 8. A general statistical section, including information on contributions, 22 benefit payouts, and retirement system demographic data; 23 (c) All external audits; 24 (d) All board minutes or other materials that require adoption or ratification by 25 the board of trustees. The items listed in this paragraph shall be posted within 26 seventy-two (72) hours of adoption or ratification of the board; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 47 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed (e) All bylaws, policies, or procedures adopted or ratified by the board of 1 trustees; 2 (f) The system's summary plan description; 3 (g) A document containing an unofficial copy of the statutes governing the 4 system; 5 (h) A listing of the members of the board of trustees and membership on each 6 committee established by the board, including any investment committees; 7 (i) All investment holdings in aggregate, fees, and commissions for each fund 8 administered by the board, which shall be updated on a quarterly basis for 9 fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2021. The system shall request from 10 all managers, partnerships, and any other available sources all information 11 regarding fees and commissions and shall, based on the requested information 12 received: 13 1. Disclose the dollar value of fees and commissions paid to each 14 individual manager or partnership; 15 2. Disclose the dollar value of any profit sharing, carried interest, or any 16 other partnership incentive arrangements, partnership agreements, or 17 any other partnership expenses received by or paid to each manager or 18 partnership; and 19 3. As applicable, report each fee or commission by manager or partnership 20 consistent with standards established by the Institutional Limited 21 Partners Association (ILPA). 22 In addition to the requirements of this paragraph, the system shall also 23 disclose the name and address of all individual underlying managers or 24 partners in any fund of funds in which system assets are invested; 25 (j) An update of net of fees investment returns, asset allocations, and the 26 performance of the funds against benchmarks adopted by the board for each 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 48 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed fund, for each asset class administered by the board, and for each manager. 1 The update shall be posted on a quarterly basis for fiscal years beginning on 2 or after July 1, 2021; 3 (k) A searchable database of the system's expenditures and a listing of each 4 individual employed by the system along with the employee's salary or wages. 5 In lieu of posting the information required by this paragraph to the Kentucky 6 Public Pensions Authority's website[Web site], the system may provide the 7 information through a website[Web site] established by the executive branch 8 to inform the public about public employee salaries and wages; 9 (l) All contracts or offering documents for services, goods, or property purchased 10 or utilized by the system for contracts or offering documents entered into on 11 or after July 1, 2021;[ and] 12 (m) Information regarding the system's financial and actuarial condition that is 13 easily understood by the members, retired members, and the public; and 14 (n) All proxy vote reports as provided by subsection (7) of Section 6 of this Act. 15 (19) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (18) of this section, the system 16 shall not be required to furnish information that is protected under KRS 61.661, 17 exempt under KRS 61.878, or that, if disclosed, would compromise the system's 18 ability to competitively invest in real estate or other asset classes, except that no 19 provision of this section or KRS 61.878 shall exclude disclosure and review of all 20 contracts, including investment contracts, by the board, the Auditor of Public 21 Accounts, and the Government Contract Review Committee established pursuant to 22 KRS 45A.705 or the disclosure of investment fees and commissions as provided by 23 this section. If any public record contains material which is not excepted under this 24 section, the system shall separate the excepted material by removal, segregation, or 25 redaction, and make the nonexcepted material available for examination. 26 (20) Notwithstanding any other provision of KRS 78.510 to 78.852 to the contrary, no 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 49 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed funds of the County Employees Retirement System, including fees and 1 commissions paid to an investment manager, private fund, or company issuing 2 securities, who manages systems assets, shall be used to pay fees and commissions 3 to placement agents. For purposes of this subsection, "placement agent" means a 4 third-party individual, who is not an employee, or firm, wholly or partially owned 5 by the entity being hired, who solicits investments on behalf of an investment 6 manager, private fund, or company issuing securities. 7 Section 6. KRS 78.790 is amended to read as follows: 8 (1) (a) The board shall be the trustee of funds pertaining to the County Employees 9 Retirement System created by KRS 78.510 to 78.852, and KRS 61.701, and 10 shall have full and exclusive power to invest and reinvest such assets in 11 accordance with federal law. 12 (b) 1. The board shall establish an investment committee that shall include 13 members of the board with investment experience, elected members, or 14 other members as determined by the board chair, and may also include 15 nonvoting members who have investment expertise. 16 2. The investment committee shall have authority to implement the 17 investment policies adopted by the board and act on behalf of the board 18 on all investment-related matters. 19 (c) 1. For the purposes of this paragraph: 20 a. "Solely in the interest of the members and beneficiaries" shall 21 be determined using only pecuniary factors and shall not include 22 any purpose to further a nonpecuniary interest; 23 b. "Pecuniary factor" means a consideration having a direct and 24 material connection to the financial risk or financial return of 25 an investment; 26 c. A "material connection" is established if there is a substantial 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 50 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important 1 in determining the financial risk or the financial return of an 2 investment; and 3 d. "Nonpecuniary interest" includes an environmental, social, 4 political, or ideological interest. 5 2. A trustee, officer, employee, employee of the Kentucky Public Pensions 6 Authority, investment manager, proxy adviser, consultant, or other 7 fiduciary shall discharge duties with respect to the system: 8 a[1]. Solely in the interest of the members and beneficiaries; 9 b[2]. For the exclusive purpose of providing benefits to members and 10 beneficiaries and paying reasonable expenses of administering the 11 system; 12 c[3]. With the care, skill, and caution under the circumstances then 13 prevailing that a prudent person acting in a like capacity and 14 familiar with those matters would use in the conduct of an activity 15 of like character and purpose; 16 d[4]. Impartially, taking into account any differing interests of members 17 and beneficiaries; 18 e[5]. Incurring any costs that are appropriate and reasonable; and 19 f[6]. In accordance with a good-faith interpretation of the federal, state, 20 and common law governing the system and fiduciaries 21 3. Evidence that a fiduciary has considered or acted on a nonpecuniary 22 interest shall include but is not limited to: 23 a. Statements, explanations, reports, or correspondence; 24 b. Communications with portfolio companies; 25 c. Statements of principles or policies, whether made individually 26 or jointly; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 51 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed d. Votes of shares or proxies; or 1 e. Coalitions, initiatives, agreements, or commitments to which the 2 fiduciary is a participant, affiliate, or signatory. 3 (d) In addition to the standards of conduct prescribed by paragraph (c) of this 4 subsection: 5 1. All internal investment staff of the Kentucky Public Pensions Authority, 6 and investment consultants shall adhere to the Code of Ethics and 7 Standards of Professional Conduct, and all board trustees shall adhere to 8 the Code of Conduct for Members of a Pension Scheme Governing 9 Body. All codes cited in this subparagraph are promulgated by the CFA 10 Institute; and 11 2. Investment managers shall comply with all applicable provisions of the 12 federal Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and 13 regulations promulgated thereunder, and shall comply with all other 14 applicable federal securities statutes and related rules and regulations 15 that apply to investment managers. 16 (e) An investment manager, proxy adviser, or consultant appointed by the 17 board or any other fiduciary provided by this subsection shall acknowledge 18 in writing the fiduciary duties owed to the system and its fund assets. 19 (f) No contract or agreement, whether made in writing or not, shall in any 20 manner waive, restrict, or limit a fiduciary's liability as to any of the duties 21 imposed by this section. Any agreement shall specify that it is made in the 22 Commonwealth and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth. 23 (2) The board, through adopted written policies, shall maintain ownership and control 24 over its assets held in its unitized managed custodial account. 25 (3) The board, in keeping with its responsibility as the trustee and wherever feasible, 26 shall give priority to the investment of funds in obligations calculated to improve 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 52 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed the industrial development and enhance the economic welfare of the 1 Commonwealth. 2 (4) The contents of real estate appraisals, engineering or feasibility estimates, and 3 evaluations made by or for the system relative to the acquisition or disposition of 4 property, until such time as all of the property has been acquired or sold, shall be 5 excluded from the application of KRS 61.870 to 61.884 and shall be subject to 6 inspection only upon order of a court of competent jurisdiction. 7 (5) Based upon market value at the time of purchase, the board shall limit the amount 8 of assets managed by any one (1) active or passive investment manager to fifteen 9 percent (15%) of the assets in the pension and insurance funds. 10 (6) All contracts for the investment or management of assets of the system shall not be 11 subject to KRS Chapters 45, 45A, 56, and 57. Instead, the board shall conduct the 12 following process to develop and adopt an investment procurement policy with 13 which all prospective contracts for the investment or management of assets of the 14 system shall comply: 15 (a) The board shall consult with the secretary of the Finance and Administration 16 Cabinet or his or her designee to develop an investment procurement policy, 17 which shall be written to meet best practices in investment management 18 procurement; 19 (b) Thirty (30) days prior to adoption, the board shall tender the preliminary 20 investment procurement policy to the secretary of the Finance and 21 Administration Cabinet or his or her designee for review and comment; 22 (c) Upon receipt of comments from the secretary of the Finance and 23 Administration Cabinet or his or her designee, the board shall choose to adopt 24 or not adopt any recommended changes; 25 (d) Upon adoption, the board shall tender the final investment procurement policy 26 to the secretary of the Finance and Administration Cabinet or his or her 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 53 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed designee; 1 (e) No later than thirty (30) days after receipt of the investment procurement 2 policy, the secretary or his or her designee shall certify whether the board's 3 investment procurement policy meets or does not meet best practices for 4 investment management procurement; and 5 (f) Any amendments to the investment procurement policy shall adhere to the 6 requirements set forth by paragraphs (b) to (e) of this subsection. 7 (7) (a) The board shall adopt written proxy voting guidelines, which are consistent 8 with the fiduciary duties and other requirements of this section. 9 (b) The board shall not adopt the recommendations of a proxy adviser or proxy 10 voting service, unless the proxy adviser or proxy voting service in writing 11 acknowledges its fiduciary duties under subsection (1)(e) of this section and 12 commits to follow the board-adopted proxy voting guidelines when voting 13 the system's shares in order to comply with the board's fiduciary duties and 14 other responsibilities under this section. 15 (c) All shares held directly or indirectly by or on behalf of the system shall be 16 voted according to the proxy voting guidelines adopted by the board and 17 subject to the fiduciary duties and other requirements of this section by: 18 1. An employee or employees of the Authority who are fiduciaries under 19 subsection (1) of this section and are appointed or otherwise 20 authorized by the board; or 21 2. A proxy adviser or proxy voting service that in writing acknowledges 22 its fiduciary duties under subsection (1)(e) of this section and commits 23 to follow the proxy voting guidelines adopted by the board when voting 24 the system's shares in order to comply with the board's fiduciary duties 25 and other responsibilities under this section. 26 (d) All proxy votes shall be reported at least quarterly to the board. For each 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 54 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed vote, the report shall provide: 1 1. The vote caption; 2 2. The date of the vote; 3 3. The company's name; 4 4. The vote cast for the system; 5 5. The recommendation of the company's management; and 6 6. If applicable, the recommendation of the proxy adviser or proxy voting 7 service. 8 Section 7. KRS 161.250 is amended to read as follows: 9 (1) (a) The general administration and management of the retirement system, and the 10 responsibility for its proper operation and for making effective provisions of 11 KRS 161.155 and 161.220 to 161.714 are vested in a board of trustees to be 12 known as the "Board of Trustees of the Teachers' Retirement System of the 13 State of Kentucky." 14 (b) The board of trustees shall consist of the following: 15 1. The chief state school officer; 16 2. The State Treasurer; 17 3. Two (2) trustees, appointed by the Governor of the Commonwealth, 18 subject to Senate confirmation in accordance with KRS 11.160 for each 19 appointment or reappointment. These two (2) trustees shall have 20 investment experience. For purposes of this subparagraph, a trustee with 21 "investment experience" means an individual who does not have a 22 conflict of interest, as provided by KRS 161.460, and who has at least 23 ten (10) years of experience in one (1) of the following areas of 24 expertise: 25 a. A portfolio manager acting in a fiduciary capacity; 26 b. A professional securities analyst or investment consultant; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 55 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed c. A current or retired employee or principal of a trust institution, 1 investment or finance organization, or endowment fund acting in 2 an investment-related capacity; 3 d. A chartered financial analyst in good standing as determined by 4 the CFA Institute; or 5 e. A university professor, teaching investment-related studies; and 6 4. Seven (7) other trustees elected as provided in KRS 161.260. Four (4) of 7 the elective trustees shall be members of the retirement system, to be 8 known as teacher trustees, two (2) shall be persons who are not 9 members of the teaching profession, to be known as the lay trustees, and 10 one (1) shall be an annuitant of the retirement system to be known as the 11 retired teacher trustee. One (1) teacher trustee shall be elected annually 12 for a four-year term. The retired teacher trustee shall be elected every 13 four (4) years. The chief state school officer and the State Treasurer are 14 considered ex officio members of the board of trustees and may 15 designate in writing a person to represent them at board meetings. 16 (c) 1. Elective trustees shall not serve more than three (3) consecutive four (4) 17 year terms. An elective trustee who has served three (3) consecutive 18 terms may be elected again after an absence of four (4) years from the 19 board of trustees. 20 2. The term limits established by subparagraph 1. of this paragraph shall 21 apply to elective trustees serving on or after July 1, 2012, and all terms 22 of office served prior to July 1, 2012, shall be used to determine if the 23 elective trustee has exceeded the term limits provided by subparagraph 24 1. of this paragraph. 25 (d) 1. Each appointed trustee shall serve a term of four (4) years. An appointed 26 trustee shall not serve more than three (3) consecutive four (4) year 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 56 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed terms. An appointed trustee who has served three (3) consecutive terms 1 may be appointed again after an absence of four (4) years from the 2 board of trustees. 3 2. Any vacancy that occurs in an appointed position shall be filled in the 4 same manner that provides for the selection of the trustee; however, any 5 vacancy shall be filled only for the duration of the unexpired term. 6 (2) A member, retired member, or designated beneficiary may appeal the retirement 7 system's decisions that materially affect the amount of service retirement allowance, 8 amount of service credit, eligibility for service retirement, or eligibility for 9 survivorship benefits to which that member, retired member, or designated 10 beneficiary claims to be entitled. All appeals must be in writing and filed with the 11 retirement system within thirty (30) days of the claimant's first notice of the 12 retirement system's decision. For purposes of this section, notice shall be complete 13 and effective upon the date of mailing of the retirement system's decision to the 14 claimant at the claimant's last known address. Failure by the claimant to file a 15 written appeal with the retirement system within the thirty (30) day period shall 16 result in the decision of the retirement system becoming permanent with the effect 17 of a final and unappealable order. Appeals may include a request for an 18 administrative hearing which shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions 19 of KRS Chapter 13B. The board of trustees may establish an appeals committee 20 whose members shall be appointed by the chairperson and who shall have the 21 authority to act upon the report and recommendation of the hearing officer by 22 issuing a final order on behalf of the full board of trustees. A member, retired 23 member, or designated beneficiary who has filed a timely, written appeal of a 24 decision of the retirement system may, following the administrative hearing and 25 issuance of the final order by the board of trustees, appeal the final order of the 26 board of trustees to the Franklin Circuit Court in accordance with the provisions of 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 57 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed KRS Chapter 13B. 1 (3) The board of trustees shall establish a formal trustee education program for all 2 trustees of the board. The program shall include but not be limited to the following: 3 (a) A required orientation program for all new trustees to the board. The 4 orientation program shall include training on: 5 1. Benefits and benefits administration; 6 2. Investment concepts, policies, and current composition and 7 administration of retirement system investments; 8 3. Laws, bylaws, and administrative regulations pertaining to the 9 retirement system and to fiduciaries; and 10 4. Actuarial and financial concepts pertaining to the retirement system. 11 If a trustee fails to complete the orientation program within one (1) year from 12 the beginning of his or her first term on the board, the retirement system shall 13 withhold payment of the per diem and travel expenses due to the board 14 member under KRS 161.290 until the trustee has completed the orientation 15 program; 16 (b) Annual required training for trustees on the administration, benefits, 17 financing, and investing of the retirement system. If a trustee fails to complete 18 the annual required training during the calendar or fiscal year, the retirement 19 system shall withhold payment of the per diem and travel expenses due to the 20 board member under KRS 161.290 until the board member has met the annual 21 training requirements; and 22 (c) The retirement system shall incorporate by reference in an administrative 23 regulation, pursuant to KRS 13A.2251, the trustee education program. 24 (4) In order to improve public transparency regarding the administration of the system, 25 the board of trustees shall adopt a best practices model by posting the following 26 information to the retirement system's website[Web site] and shall make available 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 58 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed to the public: 1 (a) Meeting notices and agendas for all meetings of the board. Notices and 2 agendas shall be posted to the retirement system's website[Web site] at least 3 seventy-two (72) hours in advance of the board or committee meetings, except 4 in the case of special or emergency meetings as provided by KRS 61.823; 5 (b) The [Comprehensive ]Annual Comprehensive Financial Report with the 6 information as follows: 7 1. A general overview and update on the retirement system by the 8 executive secretary; 9 2. A listing of the board of trustees; 10 3. A listing of key staff; 11 4. An organizational chart; 12 5. Financial information, including a statement of plan net assets, a 13 statement of changes in plan net assets, an actuarial value of assets, a 14 schedule of investments, a statement of funded status and funding 15 progress, and other supporting data; 16 6. Investment information, including a general overview, a list of the 17 retirement system's professional consultants, a total net return on 18 retirement system investments over a historical period, an investment 19 summary, contracted investment management expenses, transaction 20 commissions, and a schedule of investments; 21 7. The annual actuarial valuation report on the pension benefit and the 22 medical insurance benefit; and 23 8. A general statistical section, including information on contributions, 24 benefit payouts, and retirement system demographic data; 25 (c) All external audits; 26 (d) All board minutes or other materials that require adoption or ratification by 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 59 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed the board of trustees. The items listed in this paragraph shall be posted within 1 seventy-two (72) hours of adoption or ratification of the board; 2 (e) All bylaws, policies, or procedures adopted or ratified by the board of 3 trustees; 4 (f) The retirement system's summary plan description; 5 (g) The retirement system's law book; 6 (h) A listing of the members of the board of trustees and membership on each 7 committee established by the board, including any investment committees; 8 (i) All investment holdings in aggregate, fees, and commissions for each fund 9 administered by the board, which shall be updated on a quarterly basis for 10 fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2017. The system shall request from 11 all managers, partnerships, and any other available sources all information 12 regarding fees and commissions and shall, based on the requested information 13 received: 14 1. Disclose the dollar value of fees or commissions paid to each individual 15 manager or partnership; 16 2. Disclose the dollar value of any profit sharing, carried interest, or any 17 other partnership incentive arrangements, partnership agreements, or 18 any other partnership expenses received by or paid to each manager or 19 partnership; and 20 3. As applicable, report each fee or commission by manager or partnership 21 consistent with standards established by the Institutional Limited 22 Partners Association (ILPA). 23 In addition to the requirements of this paragraph, the system shall also 24 disclose the name and address of all individual underlying managers or 25 partners in any fund of funds in which system assets are invested; 26 (j) An update of net of fees investment returns, asset allocations, and the 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 60 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed performance of the funds against benchmarks adopted by the board for each 1 fund, for each asset class administered by the board, and for each manager. 2 The update shall be posted on a quarterly basis for fiscal years beginning on 3 or after July 1, 2017; 4 (k) All contracts or offering documents for services, goods, or property purchased 5 or utilized by the system;[ and] 6 (l) A searchable database of the system's expenditures and a listing of each 7 individual employed by the system along with the employee's salary or wages. 8 In lieu of posting the information required by this paragraph to the system's 9 website[Web site], the system may provide the information through a 10 website[Web site] established by the executive branch to inform the public 11 about executive branch agency expenditures and public employee salaries and 12 wages; and 13 (m) All proxy vote reports as provided by subsection (8) of Section 8 of this Act. 14 (5) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (4) of this section, the retirement 15 system shall not be required to furnish information that is protected under KRS 16 161.585, exempt under KRS 61.878, or that, if disclosed, would compromise the 17 retirement system's ability to competitively invest in real estate or other asset 18 classes, except that no provision of this section or KRS 61.878 shall exclude 19 disclosure and review of all contracts, including investment contracts, by the board, 20 the Auditor of Public Accounts, and the Government Contract Review Committee 21 established pursuant to KRS 45A.705 or the disclosure of investment fees and 22 commissions as provided by this section. If any public record contains material 23 which is not excepted under this section, the system shall separate the excepted 24 material by removal, segregation, or redaction, and make the nonexcepted material 25 available for examination. 26 (6) For any benefit improvements the General Assembly has authorized the board of 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 61 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed trustees to establish under KRS 161.220 to 161.716 and that require formal 1 adoption by the board, the board shall establish the benefits by promulgation of 2 administrative regulations in accordance with KRS Chapter 13A. 3 Section 8. KRS 161.430 is amended to read as follows: 4 (1) (a) The board of trustees shall be the trustee of the funds of the retirement system 5 and shall have full power and responsibility for the purchase, sale, exchange, 6 transfer, or other disposition of the investments and moneys of the retirement 7 system. The board shall, by administrative regulation, establish investment 8 policies and procedures to carry out their responsibilities. 9 (b) 1. The board shall contract with experienced competent investment 10 managers to invest and manage assets of the system. The board may also 11 employ qualified investment staff to advise it on investment matters and 12 to invest and manage assets of the system not to exceed fifty percent 13 (50%) of the system's assets. The board may contract with one (1) or 14 more general investment consultants, as well as specialized investment 15 consultants, to advise it on investment matters. 16 2. All internal investment staff and investment consultants shall adhere to 17 the Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct, and all board 18 trustees shall adhere to the Code of Conduct for Members of a Pension 19 Scheme Governing Body, promulgated by the CFA Institute. Investment 20 managers shall comply with the federal Investment Advisers Act of 21 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder 22 and shall comply with all other applicable federal securities statutes and 23 related rules and regulations that apply to investment managers. 24 3. No investment manager shall manage more than forty percent (40%) of 25 the funds of the retirement system. 26 (c) The board may appoint an investment committee to act for the board in all 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 62 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed matters of investment, subject to the approval of the board of trustees. The 1 board of trustees, in keeping with their responsibilities as trustees and 2 wherever consistent with their fiduciary responsibilities, shall give priority to 3 the investment of funds in obligations calculated to improve the industrial 4 development and enhance the economic welfare of the Commonwealth. 5 Toward this end, the board shall develop procedures for informing the 6 business community of the potential for in-state investments by the retirement 7 fund, accepting and evaluating applications for the in-state investment of 8 funds, and working with members of the business community in executing in-9 state investments which are consistent with the board's fiduciary 10 responsibilities. The board shall include in the criteria it uses to evaluate in-11 state investments their potential for creating new employment opportunities 12 and adding to the total job pool in Kentucky. The board may cooperate with 13 the board of trustees of Kentucky Retirement Systems in developing its 14 program and procedures, and shall report to the Legislative Research 15 Commission annually on its progress in placing in-state investments. The first 16 report shall be submitted by October 1, 1991, and subsequent reports shall be 17 submitted by October 1 of each year thereafter. The report shall include the 18 number of applications for in-state investment received, the nature of the 19 investments proposed, the amount requested, the amount invested, and the 20 percentage of applications which resulted in investments. 21 (2) (a) For the purposes of this subsection: 22 1. "Solely in the interest of the members and beneficiaries" shall be 23 determined using only pecuniary factors and shall not include any 24 purpose to further a nonpecuniary interest; 25 2. "Pecuniary factor" means a consideration having a direct and 26 material connection to the financial risk or financial return of an 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 63 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed investment; 1 3. A "material connection" is established if there is a substantial 2 likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in 3 determining the financial risk or the financial return of an 4 investment; and 5 4. "Nonpecuniary interest" includes an environmental, social, political, 6 or ideological interest. 7 (b) The board members,[ and] investment managers, proxy advisers, consultants, 8 or other fiduciaries shall discharge their duties with respect to the assets of 9 the system solely in the interests of the active contributing members and 10 annuitants and: 11 1.[(a)] For the exclusive purpose of providing benefits to members and 12 annuitants and defraying reasonable expenses of administering the 13 system; 14 2.[(b)] With the care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the 15 circumstances then prevailing that a prudent person acting in a like 16 capacity and familiar with these matters would use in the conduct of an 17 enterprise of a like character and with like aims; 18 3.[(c)] By diversifying the investments of the plan so as to minimize the 19 risk of large losses, unless under the circumstances it is clearly prudent 20 not to do so; and 21 4.[(d)] In accordance with the federal, state, and common laws, 22 administrative regulations, and other instruments governing the system 23 and fiduciaries 24 (c) Evidence that a fiduciary has considered or acted on a nonpecuniary 25 interest shall include but is not limited to: 26 1. Statements, explanations, reports, or correspondence; 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 64 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 2. Communications with portfolio companies; 1 3. Statements of principles or policies, whether made individually or 2 jointly; 3 4. Votes of shares or proxies; or 4 5. Coalitions, initiatives, agreements, or commitments to which the 5 fiduciary is a participant, affiliate, or signatory. 6 (3) (a) In choosing and contracting for professional investment management and 7 consulting services, the board shall do so prudently and in the interest of the 8 members and annuitants. Any contract that the board makes with an 9 investment manager shall set forth policies and guidelines of the board with 10 reference to standard rating services and specific criteria for determining the 11 quality of investments. Expenses directly related to investment management 12 and consulting services shall be financed from the guarantee fund in amounts 13 approved by the board. 14 (b) An investment manager or consultant appointed under this section shall 15 acknowledge in writing his or her fiduciary responsibilities to the fund. To be 16 eligible for appointment, an investment manager, consultant, or an affiliate, 17 shall be: 18 1. Registered under the Federal Investment Advisers Act of 1940; or 19 2. A bank as defined by that Act; or 20 3. An insurance company qualified to perform investment services under 21 the laws of more than one (1) state. 22 (c) No contract or agreement, whether made in writing or not, shall in any 23 manner waive, restrict, or limit a fiduciary's liability as to any of the duties 24 imposed by this section. Any agreement shall specify that it is made in the 25 Commonwealth and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth. 26 (4) No investment or disbursement of funds shall be made unless authorized by the 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 65 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed board of trustees, except that the board, in order to ensure timely market 1 transactions, shall establish investment guidelines and may permit its staff and 2 investment managers who are employed or under contract with the board pursuant 3 to this section to execute purchases and sales of investment instruments within 4 those guidelines without prior board approval. 5 (5) In discharging his or her administrative duties under this section, a trustee shall 6 strive to administer the retirement system in an efficient and cost-effective manner 7 for the taxpayers of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. 8 (6) Notwithstanding any other provision of KRS 161.220 to 161.716, no funds of the 9 Teachers' Retirement System, including fees and commissions paid to an 10 investment manager, private fund, or company issuing securities, who manages 11 systems assets, shall be used to pay fees and commissions to placement agents. For 12 purposes of this subsection, "placement agent" means a third-party individual, who 13 is not an employee, or firm, wholly or partially owned by the entity being hired, 14 who solicits investments on behalf of an investment manager, private fund, or 15 company issuing securities. 16 (7) All contracts for the investment or management of assets of the system shall not be 17 subject to KRS Chapters 45, 45A, 56, and 57. Instead, the board shall conduct the 18 following process to develop and adopt an investment procurement policy with 19 which all prospective contracts for the investment or management of assets of the 20 system shall comply: 21 (a) On or before July 1, 2017, the board shall consult with the secretary of the 22 Finance and Administration Cabinet or his or her designee to develop an 23 investment procurement policy, which shall be written to meet best practices 24 in investment management procurement; 25 (b) Thirty (30) days prior to adoption, the board shall tender the preliminary 26 investment procurement policy to the secretary of the Finance and 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 66 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed Administration Cabinet or his or her designee for review and comment; 1 (c) Upon receipt of comments from the secretary of the Finance and 2 Administration Cabinet or his or her designee, the board shall choose to adopt 3 or not adopt any recommended changes; 4 (d) Upon adoption, the board shall tender the final investment procurement policy 5 to the secretary of the Finance and Administration Cabinet or his or her 6 designee; 7 (e) No later than thirty (30) days after receipt of the investment procurement 8 policy, the secretary or his or her designee shall certify whether the board's 9 investment procurement policy meets or does not meet best practices for 10 investment management procurement; and 11 (f) Any amendments to the investment procurement policy shall adhere to the 12 requirements set forth by paragraphs (b) to (e) of this subsection. 13 (8) (a) The board shall adopt written proxy voting guidelines which are consistent 14 with the fiduciary duties and other requirements of this section. 15 (b) The board shall not adopt the recommendations of a proxy adviser or proxy 16 voting service, unless the proxy adviser or proxy voting service 17 acknowledges in writing its fiduciary duties under subsection (3)(b) of this 18 section and commits to follow the board-adopted proxy voting guidelines 19 when voting the system's shares in order to comply with the board's 20 fiduciary duties and other responsibilities under this section. 21 (c) All shares held directly or indirectly by or on behalf of the system shall be 22 voted according to the proxy voting guidelines adopted by the board and 23 subject to the fiduciary duties and other requirements of this section by: 24 1. The board, the investment committee of the board, or an employee or 25 employees of the system who are fiduciaries under this section and are 26 appointed or otherwise authorized by the board; or 27 UNOFFICIAL COPY 23 RS BR 473 Page 67 of 67 XXXX 2/16/2023 6:37 PM Jacketed 2. A proxy adviser or proxy voting service that in writing acknowledges 1 its fiduciary duties under subsection (3)(b) of this section and commits 2 to follow the proxy voting guidelines adopted by the board when voting 3 the system's shares in order to comply with the board's fiduciary duties 4 and other responsibilities under this section. 5 (d) All proxy votes shall be reported at least quarterly to the board. For each 6 vote, the report shall provide: 7 1. The vote caption; 8 2. The date of the vote; 9 3. The company's name; 10 4. The vote cast for the system; 11 5. The recommendation of the company's management; and 12 6. If applicable, the recommendation of the proxy adviser or proxy voting 13 service. 14