Kentucky 2024 Regular Session

Kentucky House Bill HB157 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version

                            UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 846 
Page 1 of 2 
XXXX   12/31/2023 1:13 PM  	Jacketed 
AN ACT relating to interrogation of children. 1 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 2 
SECTION 1.   A NEW SECTION OF KRS CHAPTER 610 IS CREATED TO 3 
READ AS FOLLOWS: 4 
(1) As used in this section: 5 
(a) "Deception" includes but is not limited to the knowing communication of 6 
false statements about evidence, the misrepresentation of the accuracy of 7 
the facts, or the making of false statements regarding leniency; and 8 
(b) "Psychologically manipulative interrogation tactics" include but are not 9 
limited to: 10 
1. Practices that rely on deceit or a presumption of guilt; 11 
2. Techniques to scare or intimidate the child by repetitively asserting the 12 
child is guilty despite his or her denials, or exaggerating the 13 
magnitude of the charges or the strength of the evidence, including 14 
suggesting the existence of evidence that does not exist; 15 
3. Practices that minimize the moral seriousness of the offense, by falsely 16 
communicating that the conduct is justified, excusable, or accidental; 17 
4. Direct or indirect promises of leniency; and 18 
5. Employment of the false or forced choice strategy, where the child is 19 
encouraged to select one (1) of two (2) options, both incriminatory, but 20 
one is characterized as morally or legally justified or excusable. 21 
(2) During a custodial interrogation of a child relating to the commission of a public 22 
offense, a law enforcement officer shall not employ threats, physical harm, 23 
deception, or psychologically manipulative interrogation tactics. 24 
(3) Subsection (2) of this section does not apply to interrogations of a child if: 25 
(a) The law enforcement officer who questioned the child reasonably believed 26 
the information the officer sought was necessary to protect life or property 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 846 
Page 2 of 2 
XXXX   12/31/2023 1:13 PM  	Jacketed 
from an imminent threat; and 1 
(b) The questions by law enforcement officers were limited to those questions 2 
that were reasonably necessary to obtain information related to the 3 
imminent threat. 4 
SECTION 2. A NEW SECTION OF THE KENTUCKY RULES OF 5 
EVIDENCE IS CREATED TO READ AS FOLLOWS: 6 
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b) of this rule, a statement made by a child in the 7 
course of a custodial interrogation that did not comply with applicable statutes is not admissible 8 
against the child in any civil, criminal, or juvenile proceeding. 9 
(b) Evidence excluded in subdivision (a) of this rule is admissible if otherwise 10 
admissible under these rules, and offered by the plaintiff in an action for damages arising from 11 
the interrogation. 12