Kentucky 2024 2024 Regular Session

Kentucky House Bill HB214 Engrossed / Bill

                    UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS HB 214/GA 
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AN ACT relating to individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities.  1 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 2 
SECTION 1.   A NEW SECTION OF KRS CHAPTER 210 IS CREATED TO 3 
READ AS FOLLOWS: 4 
(1) As used in Sections 1 to 2 of this Act, "developmental disabilities" has the same 5 
meaning as in KRS 387.510. 6 
(2) The General Assembly finds that in addition to the rights provided under KRS 7 
Chapter 347 for developmentally disabled persons, the rights of individuals with 8 
intellectual or developmental disabilities include but are not limited to the right 9 
to: 10 
(a) Be treated at all times with courtesy and respect and with full recognition of 11 
their dignity and individuality; 12 
(b) Accessible, appropriate, safe, equal, and sanitary living, learning, and 13 
working environments that comply with local, state, and federal standards 14 
and recognize the individual's need for privacy and independence; 15 
(c) Practice the religion of their choice or to abstain from the practice of 16 
religion; 17 
(d) Ownership and use of personal possessions to maintain individuality and 18 
personal dignity; 19 
(e) Pursue vocational opportunities that will promote and enhance economic 20 
independence; 21 
(f) Be treated equally as citizens under the law; 22 
(g) Be free from emotional, psychological, verbal, and physical abuse; 23 
(h) Participate in decisions that affect their lives and promote self-24 
determination in relation to their cognitive abilities; 25 
(i) Manage their personal financial affairs to the extent not otherwise 26 
determined by order of a court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise by 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS HB 214/GA 
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law; 1 
(j) Confidential treatment of all information in their personal and medical 2 
records, except to the extent that disclosure or release of records is 3 
permitted under KRS 210.235; 4 
(k) Voice grievances and recommend changes in policies and services without 5 
coercion or discrimination; 6 
(l) Freely participate in the political process to the extent provided by law; 7 
(m) Communicate verbal or nonverbal refusal to participate in medical or 8 
psychological experiments; 9 
(n) Participate in integrated programs of education, training, social 10 
development, habilitation, and recreation; 11 
(o) Fair and equal wages in integrated work places; and 12 
(p) Choose and maintain healthcare providers, personal care providers, 13 
services, and supports to the extent not otherwise required by order of a 14 
court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise by law. 15 
(3) The general purposes of Sections 1 to 2 of this Act are to: 16 
(a) Safeguard all individuals within the state from discrimination because of 17 
the person's status as an individual with an intellectual or developmental 18 
disability; 19 
(b) Protect the individual's interest in personal dignity and freedom from 20 
humiliation; 21 
(c) Make available to the state the individual's full productive capacities; and 22 
(d) Further the interest, rights, and privileges of individuals with intellectual 23 
disabilities and developmental disabilities within the state. 24 
(4) Nothing in Sections 1 to 2 of this Act shall be deemed to repeal any other law of 25 
this state relating to discrimination because of the person's status as a qualified 26 
individual with a disability as defined in KRS 344.030. 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS HB 214/GA 
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SECTION 2.   A NEW SECTION OF KRS CHAPTER 210 IS CREATED TO 1 
READ AS FOLLOWS: 2 
(1) Any person with an intellectual or developmental disability, or any person on 3 
behalf of a person with an intellectual or developmental disability, may file a 4 
notice of any violation of a right granted under Section 1 of this Act with the 5 
Attorney General. 6 
(2) If the Attorney General has reason to believe that any person with an intellectual 7 
or developmental disability has been subjected to egregious or flagrant conditions 8 
or treatment which deprives the person of any right granted under Section 1 of 9 
this Act, and that the deprivation is pursuant to a pattern or practice of resistance 10 
to the full enjoyment of the rights and privileges granted, the Attorney General 11 
may institute a civil action in the Circuit Court of the county in which the person 12 
with an intellectual or developmental disability resides within ninety (90) days of 13 
the date the Attorney General finds a violation. 14 
(3) In an action under this section, the court may: 15 
(a) Award preventive relief, including a permanent or temporary injunction, 16 
restraining order, or other order against the person responsible for a 17 
violation to ensure the full enjoyment of the rights granted by Section 1 of 18 
this Act; 19 
(b) Award other appropriate relief, including compensatory damages; and 20 
(c) To vindicate the public interest, upon request by the Attorney General, 21 
assess a civil penalty against the defendant in an amount not to exceed ten 22 
thousand dollars ($10,000). 23 
Section 3.   This Act may be cited as the Frank Huffman Act. 24