Kentucky 2024 Regular Session

Kentucky House Bill HB645

Introduced
2/22/24  
Refer
2/22/24  
Refer
3/1/24  
Report Pass
3/7/24  
Engrossed
3/13/24  

Caption

AN ACT relating to medical orders for scope of treatment.

Impact

The bill impacts state laws regarding advance medical directives by formalizing the process through which patients can express their treatment preferences upfront. By establishing a clear framework for medical orders related to treatment choices, the bill seeks to enhance patient autonomy and ensure that individuals' health care preferences are respected, thereby potentially improving patient satisfaction and outcomes during critical medical situations. The integration of an electronically fillable version of the MOST form aims to increase accessibility across various platforms, making it easier for patients to document and communicate their wishes.

Summary

House Bill 645, known as the Kentucky Medical Orders for Scope of Treatment (MOST) Bill, is designed to provide a standardized approach for adults within the state to communicate their medical treatment preferences in situations where they may not be able to do so themselves. The bill requires the Kentucky Board of Medical Licensure to develop and promulgate administrative regulations for a specific format of the MOST form that must be adhered to by health care providers. This form is intended to guide medical interventions based on the patient's wishes and needs, ensuring clarity and consistency across medical settings.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 645 appears to be largely positive, with support from health care professionals and patient advocacy groups who value the empowerment of patients in making informed decisions about their health care. The framework provided by the bill is seen as a step forward in improving communication between patients and health care providers. However, there may be points of contention regarding the specifics of the regulations developed and the implementation of the MOST form, especially concerning the possible challenges faced by patients in accessing these resources.

Contention

While the bill is generally viewed favorably, discussions may arise concerning how the MOST form will be implemented across various health care settings, particularly in ensuring that all providers are well-informed and compliant with the new regulations. Additionally, there may be differing opinions on the appropriateness of state-mandated forms for medical decisions, with some advocating for broader patient choice and others supporting the need for standardized procedures to reduce confusion and ensure that patients' wishes are followed as intended.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

KY SB173

AN ACT relating to medical order for scope of treatment.

KY HB73

AN ACT relating to medical order for scope of treatment.

Similar Bills

KY HB174

AN ACT relating to patient medical records.

KY SB173

AN ACT relating to medical order for scope of treatment.

KY HB73

AN ACT relating to medical order for scope of treatment.

KY HB408

AN ACT relating to patient-directed care at the end of life.

KY HB534

AN ACT relating to patient-directed care at the end of life.

KY HB174

AN ACT relating to postpartum Medicaid coverage.

KY HB829

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KY HB92

AN ACT relating to medical directives.