HLS 10RS-1220 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 HOUSE BILL NO. 460 BY REPRESENTATIVE KLECKLEY INSURANCE/RATES: Allows for the use of flex-rating for personal lines property and casualty insurance AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 22:1451(C)(1), (E), and (F) and to enact R.S. 22:1451(G),2 relative to systems for ratemaking; to allow for a flex-rating system for personal lines3 property and casualty insurance; and to provide for related matters.4 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:5 Section 1. R.S. 22:1451(C)(1), (E), and (F) are hereby amended and reenacted and6 R.S. 22:1451(G) is hereby enacted to read as follows: 7 ยง1451. Systems for ratemaking8 * * *9 C.(1) Subject to the exception exceptions specified in Subsection10 Subsections D and E of this Section, each filing submitted to the commissioner shall11 be on file for a waiting period of forty-five days before it becomes effective. Upon12 written application by such insurer or rating organization, the commissioner may13 authorize a filing which he has reviewed to become effective before the expiration14 of the waiting period. A filing shall be deemed to meet the requirements of this15 Subpart unless disapproved in writing by the commissioner within the forty-five-day16 waiting period. The commissioner may by rule, regulation, or order reduce or17 eliminate the waiting period specified in this Subsection. For any filing that is18 disapproved, the insurer may appeal such disapproval to the Nineteenth Judicial19 District Court within fifteen days from the receipt of written notice of disapproval.20 * * *21 HLS 10RS-1220 ORIGINAL HB NO. 460 Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. E.(1) Short title. This Subsection shall be known and may be cited as "The1 Property/Casualty Flex-Rating Regulatory Improvement Model Act".2 (2) Notwithstanding the requirements of Subsection C of this Section, a3 filing made by an insurer under this Section that provides for an overall statewide4 rate increase or decrease of no more than twelve percent in the aggregate for all5 coverages that are subject to the filing may take effect on the date it is filed. The6 twelve percent shall not apply on an individual insured basis. No more than one rate7 filing may be made by an insurer pursuant to the expedited process provided for in8 this Subsection during any twelve-month period, unless a rate filing, when combined9 with any other rate filing or filings made by an insurer within the preceding twelve10 months does not result in an overall statewide increase or decrease of more than11 twelve percent in the aggregate for all coverages that are subject to the filing.12 (3) Rate filings falling outside of the limitation provided for in this13 Subsection shall be subject to Subsection C of this Section, unless those filings are14 otherwise exempt from those provisions pursuant to another Section of this Title.15 (4) A filing submitted pursuant to this Subsection is presumed to comply16 with state law. If, however, the commissioner determines that the filing is17 inadequate or unfairly discriminatory, he shall issue a written order specifying in18 detail the provisions of this Title that the insurer has violated and the reason the19 filing is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory and stating a reasonable future date on20 which the filing is to be considered no longer effective. An order by the21 commissioner pursuant to this Subsection is prospective only and shall not affect any22 contract issued or made before the effective date of the order. For purposes of this23 Subsection, "unfairly discriminatory" means a rate for a risk that is classified in24 whole or in part on the basis of race, color, creed, or national origin.25 (5) No rate increase within the limitation specified in this Subsection may26 be implemented with regard to an individual existing policy unless the increase is27 applied at the time of a renewal or conditional renewal of an existing policy and the28 insurer, at least thirty days in advance of the end of the insured's policy period, mails29 HLS 10RS-1220 ORIGINAL HB NO. 460 Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. or delivers to the named insured, at the address shown in the policy, a written notice1 that clearly and conspicuously discloses its intention to change the rate. A notice of2 renewal or conditional renewal that clearly and conspicuously discloses the renewal3 premium applicable to the policy shall be deemed to be in compliance with this4 Subsection.5 (6) Scope. This Subsection shall apply to personal lines insurance written6 on property and casualty risks in this state by an insurer authorized to do business in7 this state.8 E. F. All provisions of this Section shall be applicable when a competitive9 market in property and casualty lines insurance exists. The commissioner may10 determine if there exists a competitive or noncompetitive market pursuant to the11 provisions of R.S. 22:1453, including requiring reasonable notice and a public12 hearing prior to determining a market to be noncompetitive. If, after a public13 hearing, the commissioner determines the market to be noncompetitive, all rate14 filings shall follow the provisions of Subsection C of this Section without regard to15 the exception specified in Subsection D of this Section. An aggrieved party affected16 by the commissioner's decision, act, or order may demand a hearing in accordance17 with Chapter 12 of this Title, R.S. 22:2191 et seq.18 F. G. No provision of this Section shall prohibit the commissioner from19 conducting market conduct exams to ensure the rates being charged by insurers are20 not inadequate, excessive, or unfairly discriminatory.21 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Kleckley HB No. 460 Abstract: Provides for a flex-rating system for personal lines written on property and casualty risks in this state by an insurer authorized to do business in this state. Present law provides that, for all lines of insurance, except as otherwise provided by present law, each application for a rate change is to be on file with the commissioner of insurance, and unless disapproved in writing within that 45 days, the application is deemed approved. HLS 10RS-1220 ORIGINAL HB NO. 460 Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Also allows the commissioner to reduce or eliminate this waiting period by rule, regulation, or order. Present law otherwise provides that insurers negotiating with and insuring commercial entities, except with regard to workers' compensation and medical malpractice insurance, with not less than $10,000 in annual premiums are required to file insurance rates with the commissioner for informational purposes only. Also allows the commissioner to reduce or eliminate the annual premium threshold by rule, regulation, or order. Present law provides that it shall apply when a competitive market in property and casualty lines exists. Provides that a competitive market for a line of insurance is presumed to exist unless the commissioner, after notice and hearing, rules that a reasonable degree of competition does not exist. Proposed law provides that it shall be known and may be cited as "The Property/Casualty Flex-Rating Regulatory Improvement Model Act". Proposed law provides that, notwithstanding the requirements of present law, a filing made by an insurer that provides for an overall statewide rate increase or decrease of no more than 12% in the aggregate for all coverages that are subject to the filing may take effect on the date it is filed. Specifies that the 12% shall not apply on an individual insured basis. Further limits any such rate filing to not more than once during any 12-month period, unless a rate filing, when combined with any other rate filing or filings made by an insurer within the preceding 12 months does not result in an overall statewide increase or decrease of more than 12% in the aggregate for all coverages that are subject to the filing. Specifies that rate filings falling outside of the limitation provided for in proposed law shall be subject to present law relative to rate filing, unless those filings are otherwise exempt from such law pursuant to another provision of present law, the Insurance Code. Proposed law provides that a filing submitted pursuant to proposed law is presumed to comply with state law. Further provides, however, that if the commissioner determines that the filing is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory, he shall issue a written order specifying in detail the provisions of present law, the Insurance Code, that the insurer has violated and the reason the filing is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory and stating a reasonable future date on which the filing is to be considered no longer effective. Specifies that such an order is prospective only and shall not affect any contract issued or made before the effective date of the order. Defines "unfairly discriminatory" as a rate for a risk that is classified in whole or in part on the basis of race, color, creed, or national origin. Proposed law additionally provides that no rate increase within the limitation specified in proposed law may be implemented with regard to an individual existing policy unless the increase is applied at the time of a renewal or conditional renewal of an existing policy and the insurer, at least 30 days in advance of the end of the insured's policy period, mails or delivers to the named insured, at the address shown in the policy, a written notice that clearly and conspicuously discloses its intention to change the rate. Provides that such a notice shall be deemed to be in compliance with proposed law. Proposed law provides that it shall apply to personal lines insurance written on property and casualty risks in this state by an insurer authorized to do business in this state. (Amends R.S. 22:1451(C)(1), (E), and (F); Adds R.S. 22:1451(G))