HLS 10RS-8 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 HOUSE BILL NO. 532 BY REPRESENTATIVE LORUSSO CORPORATIONS: Provides relative to open records of certain nonprofit corporations AN ACT1 To enact Chapter 2 of Code Title X of Code Book I of Title 9 of the Louisiana Revised2 Statutes of 1950, to be comprised of R.S. 9:1061 through 1070, relative to nonprofit3 organizations; to provide for definitions; to provide for maintenance of certain4 required information and reports; to provide for the designation and responsibilities5 of treasurers; to provide for the form and limitations of expenditures; to provide for6 the content and time period for reports; to provide for responses to requests for7 information; to provide for penalties; and to provide for related matters.8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:9 Section 1. Chapter 2 of Code Title X of Code Book I of Title 9 of the Louisiana10 Revised Statutes of 1950, comprised of R.S. 9:1061 through 1070, is hereby enacted to read11 as follows: 12 CHAPTER 2. TRANSPARENCY OF NONPROFI T ORGANIZATIONS13 §1061. Short title14 This Chapter may be cited as the "Nonprofit Organization Transparency Act".15 §1062. Statement of purpose16 The legislature finds that the use of public funds for certain nonprofit17 organizations should be subject to public scrutiny. Public scrutiny of the use of18 public funds by nonprofit organizations is dependent upon a knowledgeable public19 which requires that information regarding the disbursement and use of these funds20 HLS 10RS-8 ORIGINAL HB NO. 532 Page 2 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. shall be readily available for inspection by the general public. The legislature,1 therefore, enacts this Chapter to establish public disclosure of expenditures by2 nonprofit organizations which receive public funds.3 §1063. Definitions4 (1) "Expenditure" means any payment or disbursement of money, funds, or5 assets of any kind from the nonprofit organization.6 (2) "Income" means any money, funds, or assets of any kind received by the7 nonprofit organization from donation, loan, payment of a debt, investment, or any8 other source.9 (3) "Nonprofit organization" means any person organized as a Louisiana10 nonprofit corporation under R.S. 12:201 et seq., or certified as having 26 U.S.C.11 §501(c) tax exempt status, and who receives public funds during the reporting12 period.13 (4) "Person" means any natural or juridical person as provided by Civil Code14 Article 24.15 (5) "Public funds" means funds received from a federal, state, political16 subdivision of the state, or any other governmental source.17 §1064. Disclosure reports; persons required to maintain18 Except as otherwise specifically provided, all nonprofit organizations shall19 maintain a financial report of income and expenditures as provided in R.S. 9:1066.20 The treasurer of each nonprofit organization shall maintain the records and reports21 required by the provisions of this Chapter.22 §1065. Nonprofit organization treasurers; expenditures by check; petty cash fund23 A. Every nonprofit organization shall designate a treasurer. The name and24 address of the treasurer shall be made immediately available to any person upon25 written or verbal request.26 B.(1) When any officer, director, or employee of a nonprofit organization27 makes any expenditure of funds or assets for the nonprofit organization, he shall28 transmit directly to the treasurer all information concerning the expenditure required29 HLS 10RS-8 ORIGINAL HB NO. 532 Page 3 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. by the provisions of this Chapter. The treasurer shall be responsible pursuant to the1 provisions of this Chapter for any errors or omissions in the records or reports of the2 expenditures or disbursements.3 (2) For purposes of all reports required by the provisions of this Chapter, all4 expenditures made by a nonprofit organization shall be considered expenditures of5 the nonprofit organization.6 C. Except as provided in Subsection D of this Section, no expenditure shall7 be made by any nonprofit organization, except by check, credit card, or debit card.8 Each check shall indicate the objects or services for which the check is drawn and9 the check shall be maintained as part of the records required by the provisions of10 R.S. 9:1066.11 D. A nonprofit organization may maintain a petty cash fund or funds. A12 petty cash fund shall be maintained on an imprest system, that is, expenditures may13 be made in cash from the fund, and the fund shall from time to time be restored to14 its original amount by a transfer of funds from other funds of a sum equal to the15 aggregate of the sums expended from the fund. No expenditure in excess of one16 hundred dollars shall be made from the petty cash fund, and no expenditure shall be17 made from the petty cash fund for any personal services, except for gratuities paid18 for the serving of food, drink, or transportation. A complete record of petty cash19 expenditures specifying the date, purpose, and recipient of the expenditure shall be20 maintained in accordance with the provisions of R.S. 9:1066.21 §1066. Maintenance of records; valuation of in-kind contributions and expenditures22 A. Every nonprofit organization receiving public funds shall be responsible23 for providing and maintaining its financial records as are necessary to comply with24 and verify the provisions of this Chapter, including but not limited to the records25 specifically required by this Section.26 B. The treasurer of every nonprofit organizational shall maintain the27 following records for the nonprofit organization:28 HLS 10RS-8 ORIGINAL HB NO. 532 Page 4 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (1) The total amount of all income and contributions made to the nonprofit1 organization, specifying the total received from private sources and the total received2 from public sources. The total received from public sources shall also identify each3 particular source of public funds and a total of funds received from that source.4 (2) Tax exempt application and all supporting attachments and documents.5 (3) Federal Form 990 Return and all supporting attachments and schedules.6 (4) Annual report filed with secretary of state, if required to do so by the7 provisions of R.S. 12:205.1.8 (5) Records of all expenditures made or contracted, including the full name9 and address of the person receiving the funds, the date, the amount or value, the10 purpose of the expenditure, and a description and valuation of all in-kind11 contributions and expenditures. The valuation of in-kind contributions or12 expenditures shall be the estimated fair market value at the time of the transaction.13 (6) All expenditures made from the petty cash fund, for which provision is14 made in R.S. 9:1065, including the name and address of the person or firm from15 whom goods or services were purchased or contracted, the amount and the purpose16 of the expenditure, and a description of the goods or services purchased or17 contracted. In addition, a receipt shall be kept for each such expenditure in any case18 in which a receipt would normally be provided in the usual course of business.19 (7) Each loan made by the nonprofit organization to or from any person,20 together with the full name and address of the lender, of the recipient of the proceeds21 of the loan, and of any person who makes any type of security agreement binding22 himself or his property, directly or indirectly, for the repayment of all or any part of23 the loan. In addition, a record shall be kept of the repayment of each loan and24 whether the source of funds expended for repayment was public or private funds.25 (8) All transfers of funds to or from another nonprofit organization, the name26 and address of the nonprofit organization to or from which the transfer is made and27 the date and amount of the transfer.28 (9) All debts and obligations.29 HLS 10RS-8 ORIGINAL HB NO. 532 Page 5 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (10) All other expenditures, the name and address of the person to whom1 made, and the date and amount of the expenditure.2 C. A treasurer shall preserve records required by the provisions of this3 Chapter for six years.4 D. The accounts and records kept by a treasurer pursuant to the provisions5 of this Chapter shall be available for inspection or use by the state, political6 subdivision, the general public, or by any grand jury or court in connection with any7 proceeding instituted pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter.8 E. Failure of any nonprofit organization to timely furnish the information9 required for compliance with this Chapter shall be grounds for a civil action for10 damages and for penalties as provided by R.S. 9:1070.11 §1067. Reports required; reporting times and periods12 A. The treasurer shall be responsible for maintaining a report containing a13 summary of all information required in R.S. 9:1066. The treasurer shall certify, in14 each report, that the information contained in the report is true and correct to the best15 of his knowledge, information, and belief, that no expenditures have been made and16 no contributions have been received that are not reported as required by the17 provisions of this Chapter, and that no information required by the provisions of this18 Chapter has been deliberately omitted.19 B. The report shall be prepared, signed by the treasurer, and notarized20 annually no later than February fifteenth and shall be complete and contain all21 information required by this Chapter from January first through December thirty-first22 of the prior year.23 §1068. Reports; contents24 A. Unless otherwise specifically provided, each report required by the25 provisions of this Chapter shall contain the following information: (1) the name and26 address of the nonprofit organization for whom the report is maintained; (2) the27 name and address of the treasurer completing the report; and (3) the names and28 addresses of the principal officers and directors.29 HLS 10RS-8 ORIGINAL HB NO. 532 Page 6 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. B. Each report required to be in conformity with this Section shall also1 contain a summary of the records required to be maintained by R.S. 9:1066.2 §1069. Delays for response; costs3 A. If a request is made in writing, the nonprofit organization shall have thirty4 days to supply the requested records required to be maintained pursuant to the5 provisions of this Chapter.6 B. If the request is made in person, the nonprofit organization shall7 immediately produce for inspection the records required to be maintained pursuant8 to the provisions of this Chapter.9 C. A nonprofit organization which makes the report and supporting records10 required to be maintained pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter available in PDF11 or similar format on its website shall be deemed to be in compliance with the12 requirement of records availability pursuant to this Chapter.13 D. The person requesting copies of the report or supporting documentation14 shall pay the costs of producing the copies at a rate not to exceed one dollar per page,15 plus any actual shipping or postage expenses incurred.16 §1070. Penalties17 A. Failure by any nonprofit organization to timely furnish the information18 required by the provisions of this Chapter shall be grounds for a civil action for19 damages.20 B. Any nonprofit organization that violates the provisions of this Chapter21 shall be ineligible to and prohibited from receiving any public funds for a period of22 three years.23 C. The treasurer and any officer, director, or employee of a nonprofit24 organization which continues to receive public funds subsequent to a court finding25 that the nonprofit organization is in violation of any provision of this Chapter shall26 be personally subject to a penalty of not more than one thousand dollars. On a27 second or subsequent offense, the penalty shall be a fine of not more than five28 thousand dollars.29 HLS 10RS-8 ORIGINAL HB NO. 532 Page 7 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Lorusso HB No. 532 Abstract: Enacts the Nonprofit Organization Transparency Act which provides for reporting of expenditures by nonprofit organizations receiving public funds. Proposed law enacts the "Nonprofit Organization Transparency Act". Proposed law provides for legislative findings regarding the necessity of public scrutiny of nonprofit organizations receiving public funds. Proposed law provides definitions for "expenditure", "income", "nonprofit organization", "person", and "public funds". Proposed law requires all nonprofit organizations to maintain a financial report of income and expenditures as specified by proposed law (R.S. 9:1066), and requires the treasurer of each nonprofit organization to maintain the report. Proposed law requires every nonprofit organization to designate a treasurer, whose name and address shall be made available to any person. Proposed law requires that when any officer, director, or employee of a nonprofit organization makes any expenditure of funds, he shall transmit directly to the treasurer all information concerning the expenditure. Proposed law requires that all expenditures made by any nonprofit organization shall be by check, credit card, or debit card. Proposed law authorizes a nonprofit organization to maintain a petty cash fund and provides for limitations of the use of the petty cash fund. Proposed law requires the treasurer of every nonprofit organization receiving public funds to provide and maintain financial records as are necessary to comply with proposed law, which shall include: (1)The total amount of all income and contributions made to the nonprofit organization, specifying the total received from private sources and the total received from public sources. The total received from public sources shall also identify each particular source of public funds and a total of funds received from that source. (2)Tax exempt application and all supporting attachments and documents. (3)Federal Form 990 Return and all supporting attachments and schedules. (4)Annual report filed with secretary of state, if required to do so by present law (R.S. 12:205.1). (5)Records of all expenditures made or contracted, including the full name and address of the person receiving the funds, the date, the amount or value, and the purpose of the expenditure, and a description and valuation of all in-kind expenditures. The valuation of in-kind contributions or expenditures shall be the estimated fair market value at the time of the transaction. HLS 10RS-8 ORIGINAL HB NO. 532 Page 8 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (6)All expenditures made from the petty cash fund for which provision is made in proposed law (R.S. 9:1065), including the name and address of the person or firm from whom goods or services were purchased or contracted, the amount and the purpose of the expenditure, and a description of the goods or services purchased or contracted. In addition, a receipt shall be kept for each such expenditure in any case in which a receipt would normally be provided in the usual course of business. (7)Each loan made by the nonprofit organization to or from any person, together with the full name and address of the lender, of the recipient of the proceeds of the loan, and of any person who makes any type of security agreement binding himself or his property, directly or indirectly, for the repayment of all or any part of the loan. In addition, a record shall be kept of the repayment of each such loan and of the whether the source of funds expended for repayment was public or private funds. (8)All transfers of funds to or from another nonprofit organization, the name and address of the nonprofit organization to or from which the transfer is made, and the date and amount of the transfer. (9)All debts and obligations. (10)All other expenditures, the name and address of the person to whom made and the date and amount of the expenditure. Proposed law requires the treasurer to preserve records for six years. Proposed law provides that the accounts and records kept by a treasurer shall be available for inspection or use by the state, political subdivision, the general public, or by any grand jury or court. Proposed law provides that failure of any nonprofit organization to timely furnish the information shall be grounds for a civil action for damages and for penalties as provided by proposed law (R.S. 9:1070). Proposed law requires the treasurer to be responsible for maintaining a report containing a summary of all information required in proposed law (R.S. 9:1066), which report shall be prepared, signed by the treasurer, and notarized annually no later than Feb. 15 and shall contain all information required by proposed law from Jan. 1 through Dec. 31 of the prior year. Proposed law requires the report to contain the following information: (1)The name and address of the nonprofit organization for whom the report is maintained. (2)The name and address of the treasurer completing the report. (3)The names and addresses of the principal officers and directors. (4)A summary of the records required to be maintained by proposed law (R.S. 9:1066). Proposed law provides that if a request is made in writing, the nonprofit organization shall have 30 days to supply the requested records, and that if the request is made in person, the nonprofit organization shall immediately produce the records for inspection. Proposed law provides, as an alternative to actual production of the records, that a nonprofit organization may make the report and supporting records available in PDF or similar format on its website. HLS 10RS-8 ORIGINAL HB NO. 532 Page 9 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Proposed law authorizes a nonprofit organization to charge no more than $1 per page, plus any actual shipping or postage expenses incurred in the production of records. Proposed law provides that failure by any nonprofit organization to timely furnish the information shall be grounds for a civil action for damages. Proposed law provides that any nonprofit organization that violates the provisions of proposed law shall be ineligible to and prohibited from receiving any public funds for a period of three years. Proposed law provides that the treasurer and any officer, director, or employee of a nonprofit organization which continues to receive public funds subsequent to a court finding the nonprofit organization in violation of any provision of proposed law shall be personally subject to a penalty of not more than $1,000, and that on a second or subsequent offense, the penalty shall be a fine of not more than $5,000. (Adds R.S. 9:1061-1070)