Subject to adoption of proposed consitutional amendment, authorizes extensions of the homestead exemption and/or the special assessment level for owners who are unable to reoccupy their homesteads within the five-year period set forth in present law. (See Act) (EN INCREASE LF EX See Note)
Impact
If enacted, SB 20 would modify the statutory requirements under R.S. 47:1703(E) of the Louisiana Revised Statutes. Homeowners who cannot reoccupy their homestead due to damage would be able to maintain their exemption status by filing an affidavit of intent to return within a ten-year window instead of the current five-year requirement. This change aims to reduce the pressure on homeowners to quickly rebuild following a disaster and acknowledges the long and often challenging recovery timeline faced by many victims of such events.
Summary
Senate Bill 20 aims to amend the existing laws regarding homestead exemptions and special assessments in cases where properties are damaged or destroyed due to disasters or emergencies. The bill is a companion measure to a proposed constitutional amendment that seeks to extend the timeframe for property owners to reoccupy their damaged homesteads and retain their tax benefits from five years to ten years. This legislative change is designed to provide relief and more flexibility for homeowners recovering from significant disruptions brought on by disasters, thereby fostering a more supportive environment for affected residents.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding SB 20 is generally positive among stakeholders who advocate for disaster recovery and property rights. Supporters assert that extending the reoccupation period will significantly aid homeowners in returning to their residences without facing immediate financial repercussions. However, there are concerns from some budget analysts about the long-term implications on state revenues due to prolonged exemptions which could affect local government funding mechanisms, emphasizing a balance that must be struck between taxpayer relief and fiscal sustainability.
Contention
Notably, the major point of contention pertains to the balance between providing necessary support for homeowners affected by disasters and ensuring that local and state revenues remain stable. Some critics argue that extending the exemption period might lead to potential abuse or delayed recovery efforts among some homeowners. The discussions highlight the delicate nature of legislative changes that impact tax policy, particularly when they intersect with economic recovery and public funding.
Constitutional amendment to extend the time in which the owner of a homestead must reoccupy the homestead in order to retain the homestead's homestead exemption or its special assessment level and to provide for claiming the extension. (1/01/11)(2/3-CA13s1(A)) (EN INCREASE LF EX See Note)
(Constitutional Amendment) Authorizes an extension of the homestead exemption and special assessment level for property damaged or destroyed by a disaster under certain circumstances (RR1 INCREASE LF EX See Note)
Extends the homestead exemption and special assessment level for property damaged or destroyed by a disaster under certain circumstances (RE1 INCREASE LF EX See Note)
Provides for the homestead exemption, special assessment level, and other property tax exemptions for purposes of determining ad valorem taxation of certain property (Items #1 and 10) (OR SEE FISC NOTE LF RV See Note)
Provides for the homestead exemption, special assessment level, and other property tax exemptions for purposes of determining ad valorem taxation of certain property (Items #1 and 10) (EN SEE FISC NOTE LF RV See Note)
(Constitutional Amendment) Increases the level of assessed valuation of property at which the homestead exemption applies and authorizes the deferral of property taxes for certain property owners (OR INCREASE LF RV See Note)
(Constitutional Amendment) Increases the amount of the homestead exemption and the level of a homestead's assessed valuation at which the homestead exemption applies (OR SEE FISC NOTE LF RV)
(Constitutional Amendment) Increases the level of assessed valuation of property at which the homestead exemption applies (OR +$108,000,000 LF RV See Note)
(Constitutional Amendment) Authorizes local elections to establish the level of assessed valuation of property at which the homestead exemption applies (OR INCREASE LF RV See Note)