SLS 10RS-110 ENGROSSED Page 1 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 SENATE BILL NO. 20 BY SENATOR MURRAY AND REPRESENTATI VE STIAES TAX/AD VALOREM. Companion to SB21 to authorize extensions of the homestead exemption and/or the special assessment level for owners who are unable to reoccupy their homesteads within the five-year period set forth in present law. (See Act) AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 47:1703(E), relative to ad valorem property tax exemptions and2 assessments; to authorize an extension of the homestead exemption or a special3 assessment level on property damaged or destroyed in certain disasters or4 emergencies and provide for claiming the extension; and to provide for related5 matters.6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:7 Section 1. R.S. 47:1703(E) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 8 ยง1703. Exemptions 9 * * *10 E. For property Property damaged during a disaster or emergency . the11 following shall apply:12 (1)(a) Any homestead receiving the homestead exemption that is damaged13 or destroyed during a disaster or emergency declared by the governor whose owner14 is unable to occupy the homestead on or before December thirty-first of a calendar15 year due to such damage or destruction shall be entitled to claim the exemption by16 filing with the assessor of the parish in which the homestead was located, an annual17 SB NO. 20 SLS 10RS-110 ENGROSSED Page 2 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. affidavit of intent to return and reoccupy the homestead within a period of five years1 from December thirty-first of the tax year in which the disaster occurred. In no event2 shall more than one homestead exemption extend or apply to any person in this state.3 (b)(i) For homesteads qualifying for the homestead exemption under the4 provisions of this Paragraph, after expiration of the five-year period, the owner5 of a homestead shall be entitled to claim and keep the exemption for a period6 not to exceed two additional years by filing an annual affidavit of intent to7 return and reoccupy the homestead with the assessor within the parish where8 such homestead is situated. A homeowner shall only be eligible for this9 extension if the homeowner's damage claim to repair or rebuild the damaged10 or destroyed homestead is filed and pending in a formal appeal process with any11 federal, state, or local government agency or program offering grants or12 assistance for repairing or rebuilding damaged or destroyed homes as a result13 of the disaster. The assessor shall require the homeowner to provide official14 documentation from the government agency or program evidencing the15 homeowner's participation in the formal appeal process.16 (ii) After expiration of the extension authorized in Item (i) of this17 Subparagraph, an assessor shall have the authority to grant up to three18 additional one-year extensions of the homestead exemption on a case-by-case19 basis. A homeowner shall be eligible for an additional extension if the owner20 has made a good faith attempt to secure a contractor or builder to complete the21 needed repairs or reconstruction of the home, but is unable to complete the22 project due to uncontrollable contractor or builder delays. In order to qualify23 for this extension, the homeowner shall provide to the assessor documentation24 evidencing good faith in attempting to secure a contractor or builder to25 complete the project.26 (2)(a) Any owner entitled to the special assessment level set forth in Article27 VII, Section 18(G) of the Constitution of Louisiana who is unable to occupy the28 homestead on or before December thirty-first of a future calendar year due to29 SB NO. 20 SLS 10RS-110 ENGROSSED Page 3 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. damage or destruction of the homestead caused by a disaster or emergency declared1 by the governor shall be entitled to keep the special assessment level of the2 homestead prior to its damage or destruction on the repaired or rebuilt homestead3 provided the repaired or rebuilt homestead is occupied by the owner within five4 years from December thirty-first of the year following the disaster. The assessed5 value of the land and buildings on which the homestead was located prior to its6 damage shall not be increased above its assessed value immediately prior to the7 damage or destruction described in this Paragraph. If the property owner receives a8 homestead exemption on another homestead during the same five-year period, the9 damaged or destroyed property shall not be entitled to keep the special assessment10 level, and the land and buildings shall be assessed in that year at the percentage of11 fair market value set forth in the constitution. In addition, the owner must also12 maintain the homestead exemption set forth in Article VII, Section 20(A)(10) of the13 Constitution of Louisiana to qualify for the special assessment level set forth in14 Article VII, Section 18(G)(5) of the Constitution of Louisiana.15 (b)(i) Any owner entitled to the special assessment level as provided for16 in this Paragraph who is unable to reoccupy his homestead within five years17 from December thirty-first of the year following the disaster shall be eligible for18 an extension of the special assessment level on the homestead for a period not19 to exceed two years. A homeowner shall only be eligible for this extension if the20 homeowner's damage claim is filed and pending in a formal appeal process with21 any federal, state, or local government agency or program offering grants or22 assistance for repairing or rebuilding damaged or destroyed homes as a result23 of the disaster. The homeowner shall apply for this extension of the special24 assessment level directly with the assessor of the parish in which the homestead25 is located. The assessor shall require the homeowner to provide official26 documentation from the government agency or program evidencing the27 homeowner's participation in the formal appeal process.28 (ii) After expiration of the extension authorized in Item (i) of this29 SB NO. 20 SLS 10RS-110 ENGROSSED Page 4 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Subparagraph, an assessor shall have the authority to grant up to three1 additional one-year extensions of the special assessment level on a case-by-case2 basis. A homeowner shall be eligible for an additional extension if the owner3 has made a good faith attempt to secure a contractor or builder to complete the4 needed repairs or reconstruction of the home but is unable to complete the5 project due to uncontrollable contractor or builder delays. In order to qualify6 for this extension, the homeowner shall provide to the assessor documentation7 evidencing good faith in attempting to secure a contractor or builder to8 complete the project.9 Section 2. This Act shall take effect and become operative if, as, and when the10 proposed amendment of Article VII, Section 18(G)(5) and Article VII, Section 20(A)(10)11 of the Constitution of Louisiana contained in the Act which originated as Senate Bill No. 2112 of this 2010 Regular Session of the Legislature is adopted at the statewide election to be held13 on November 2, 2010.14 The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Riley Boudreaux. DIGEST Murray (SB 20) Present law statutorily recognizes the requirement in Const. Art. VII, Sec. 20(A)(10) which authorizes homesteads whose owners are unable to occupy them on or before December 31 st of a calendar year due to damage or destruction during a disaster or emergency declared by the governor to retain the exemption by filing an annual affidavit of intent to return and reoccupy the homestead within five years from December 31 st of the year following the disaster with the assessor within the parish or district where the homestead is situated. Present law statutorily recognizes the requirement in Const. Art. VII, Sec. 18(G)(5) which authorizes owners entitled to the "special assessment level" who are unable to occupy their homesteads on or before December 31 st of a "future" calendar year due to damage or destruction of the homestead caused by a disaster or emergency declared by the governor to retain the "special assessment level" of the homestead prior to its damage or destruction on the repaired or rebuilt homestead provided the repaired or rebuilt homestead is reoccupied by the owner within five years from December 31 st of the year following the disaster. Proposed law is a companion bill to authorize the extensions of both 5-year periods as follows: 1. For up to 2 years by filing an annual affidavit of intent to return and reoccupy the homestead with the assessor within the parish where such homestead is situated and only if the homeowner's damage claim to repair or rebuild the homestead is filed and pending in a formal appeal process with any federal, state, or local government agency or program offering grants or assistance for repairing or rebuilding damaged SB NO. 20 SLS 10RS-110 ENGROSSED Page 5 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. or destroyed homes as a result of the disaster. The assessor must require the homeowner to provide official documentation from the government agency or program evidencing the homeowner's participation in the formal appeal process. 2. After expiration of the two-year extension set forth above, an assessor is authorized to grant up to three additional one-year extensions of the homestead exemption or special assessment level on a case-by-case basis if the homeowner has made a good faith attempt to secure a contractor or builder to complete the needed repairs or reconstruction of the home, but is unable to complete the project due to uncontrollable contractor or builder delays. Requires the homeowner to provide to the assessor documentation evidencing good faith in attempting to secure a contractor or builder to complete the project. Effective if, as, and when the proposed amendment of Const. Art. VII, Secs. 18(G)(5) and 20(A)(10) contained in Senate Bill No. 21 is adopted at the statewide election to be held on Nov. 2, 2010. (Amends R.S. 47:1703(E)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate Committee Amendments Proposed by Senate Committee on Revenue and Fiscal Affairs to the original bill. 1. Deletes an automatic 5-year extension of the homestead exemption and the special assessment level and substitutes the 2-year and three, year-by-year extensions set forth in the Digest above.