Provides for the election of secretary of state by the legislature. (See Act)
Impact
If enacted, SB409 would amend the Constitution to allow for the Secretary of State to be elected by the legislative body instead of by popular vote. This change is poised to shift the dynamics of state governance, centralizing the authority of this significant position within the legislature. It may enhance oversight and accountability by ensuring that the Secretary of State has substantive experience in election administration, which could lead to better management of electoral processes. The bill also aims to eliminate the possibility of the Secretary of State holding multiple public offices simultaneously.
Summary
SB409 proposes significant changes to the election and responsibilities of the Secretary of State in Louisiana. The bill establishes a Secretary of State Recommendation Commission responsible for nominating candidates to fill vacancies in the office. The elected members of each house of the legislature will have the authority to elect the Secretary of State, who will serve a term of six years and must have a minimum of three years of election administration experience. This shift from a statewide election to a legislative appointment aims to streamline the election process and ensure that the candidates have the necessary qualifications.
Sentiment
The reception of SB409 among legislators and stakeholders is mixed. Proponents argue that the bill ensures that the Secretary of State's office will be led by someone equipped with the necessary expertise in election administration, ultimately contributing to more reliable state elections and governance. Conversely, opponents express concern that appointing the Secretary of State through the legislature could erode public trust and accountability, as this could lead to potential political maneuvering and reduced public influence over electoral processes.
Contention
Key points of contention regarding SB409 include debates over the potential loss of direct public engagement in electing state officials. Critics emphasize that the legislative appointment model could diminish the independence of the Secretary of State's office, which historically has been elected directly by the public. Further, the bill's restrictions on the Secretary of State's political activities have raised discussions about balancing appropriate governance with civil rights and the democratic principle of participation in political processes.
(Constitutional Amendment) Abolishes the office of lieutenant governor, transfers duties to secretary of state, provides for filling vacancies in office of secretary of state and governor (OR SEE FISC NOTE EX)
Provides relative to voting and the holding of elections impaired as the result of a declared emergency or disaster. (1/1/21) (Item #5) (EN SEE FISC NOTE GF EX See Note)
Provides for mandatory meetings of the Health and Social Services Estimating Conference for purposes of developing budget recommendations for the Medicaid program. (8/1/16) (EN SEE FISC NOTE GF EX)