SLS 10RS-1167 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 9 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 SENATE BILL NO. 695 BY SENATOR DUPLESSIS BESE. Authorizes BESE to exempt a school board from certain laws, rules, and regulations pursuant to a request and proposal for increasing quality of instruction and academic achievement from the school board. (gov sig) AN ACT1 To enact Chapter 44 of Title 17 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, to be comprised2 of R.S. 17:4031 through 4040, relative to public elementary and secondary3 education; to authorize the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education to4 exempt school districts from various laws and regulations pertaining to education;5 to provide procedures regarding a request for and approval of such waivers; to6 provide for terms and conditions on such waivers; to provide with respect to schools7 within the jurisdiction of the Recovery School District and schools which may be8 transferred to such jurisdiction; to provide for reports; and to provide for related9 matters.10 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:11 Section 1. Chapter 44 of Title 17 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, to be12 comprised of R.S. 17:4031 through 4040, is hereby enacted to read as follows:13 CHAPTER 44. RED TAPE REDUCTION WAIVER PROGRAM14 §4031. Definitions15 As used in this Chapter, unless otherwise clearly indicated, the following16 terms shall mean:17 SB NO. 695 SLS 10RS-1167 ORIGINAL Page 2 of 9 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (1) "Board" means the Louisiana State Board of Elementary and1 Secondary Education.2 (2) "Department" means the state Department of Education.3 (3) "District" means any city, parish, or other local public school4 district, the Recovery School District, and the Special School District.5 (4) "Governing authority" means the governing authority of any public6 elementary or secondary school.7 (5) "Low-performing school" means a school in which half or more of8 the students are performing below grade level, as determined by the board.9 (6) "Superintendent" means the superintendent of any city, parish, or10 other local public school district, the director of the Special School District, and11 the superintendent of the Recovery School District.12 (7) "Waiver" means a waiver granted pursuant to and in accordance13 with this Chapter which exempts the recipient district from any provision of14 this Title or from any rule, regulation, or policy of the board that is applicable15 to public schools and to public school officers and employees. A waiver may be16 granted for any combination of such laws, rules, regulations, or policies.17 However, R.S. 17:158 and 416.2 and laws, rules, and regulations identified in18 R.S. 17:3996(B)(1) through (23) and those related to matters identified in R.S.19 17:3996(A)(1) through (17) shall not be waived.20 §4032. Authority of the board to grant waivers21 Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the board may,22 upon an adequate showing by a superintendent as set forth in this Chapter and23 with the goal of improving the quality of instruction and student academic24 achievement, issue a waiver to any district.25 §4033. Requests for waivers26 A. A superintendent may request a waiver for any school, any27 combination of schools, or all schools under his district's jurisdiction.28 B. A superintendent may request a waiver for a single school only if the29 SB NO. 695 SLS 10RS-1167 ORIGINAL Page 3 of 9 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. school is a low-performing school and may request a waiver for more than one1 school but fewer than all schools in his district only if at least half of the schools2 for which a waiver is requested are low-performing schools.3 C. A superintendent requesting a waiver shall submit to the board a4 written waiver request that does all of the following:5 (1) Identifies the specific laws, rules, regulations, and policies from6 which waiver is sought.7 (2) Identifies the school or schools that will be covered by the waiver.8 (3) Describes the policies and procedures that will be instituted as a9 substitute for the waived provisions.10 (4) Describes how the proposed waiver will accomplish all of the11 following:12 (a) Increase the quality of instruction for students.13 (b) Improve the academic achievement of students.14 (5) Describes, for each school year, specific, measurable educational15 goals and the methods to be used annually to measure progress in meeting such16 goals.17 (6) Explains how the waiver will assist the schools covered by the waiver18 to reach those goals.19 (7) Demonstrates that the waiver will not result in the exclusion of any20 population that any school is serving prior to the waiver.21 §4034. Terms and conditions of waivers for low-performing schools22 A. The board shall require any low-performing school covered by a23 waiver to meet certain terms and conditions aimed at improving teacher24 effectiveness, quality of instruction, and student academic achievement. The25 superintendent of such schools shall:26 (1) Ensure the effectiveness of the school's teachers, as defined by the27 board, by agreeing to do all of the following:28 (a) Propose and implement a plan to reward highly effective educators.29 SB NO. 695 SLS 10RS-1167 ORIGINAL Page 4 of 9 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (b) Identify ineffective educators and provide them with high-quality1 professional development.2 (c) Identify and dismiss persistently ineffective teachers.3 (d) By the end of the second year of the waiver period, ensure that every4 teacher in core, tested subjects, as such subjects are identified by the board, is5 effective.6 (2) Ensure the improvement of the quality of instruction and student7 academic achievement by implementing one of the following four intervention8 options at each low-performing school covered by the waiver:9 (a) Turnaround: Put in place new leadership and a majority of new10 staff, new governance, and improved instructional programs, and provide the11 school with sufficient operational flexibility such as the ability to select staff,12 control its budget, and increase learning time.13 (b) Restart: Convert a school to or close and reopen it under a charter14 or education management organization.15 (c) School Closure: Close the school and place its students in a high-16 performing school within the district.17 (d) Transformation: Hire a new principal and implement a suite of best18 practices including comprehensive instructional management reform and19 measures of effective teaching. The board shall not grant a waiver to a district20 that proposes this option and no superintendent shall use this option for more21 than fifty percent of the low-performing schools covered by the waiver.22 (3) A district that has implemented one or more of the interventions23 described in Paragraph (2) of this Subsection for its low-performing schools in24 the two academic years immediately preceding the waiver application is not25 eligible to receive a waiver for such schools unless both of the following apply:26 (a) The school has met its statewide accountability growth target or27 surpassed the statewide growth average during the prior period of28 implementation.29 SB NO. 695 SLS 10RS-1167 ORIGINAL Page 5 of 9 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (b) The district agrees to implement any remaining conditions of school1 intervention as required by the board.2 B. All schools participating in the intervention options described in3 Paragraph (A)(2) of this Section will receive a suspension of the effects of4 accountability for as long as a waiver remains in effect. Upon termination of the5 waiver, if the school has not met its statewide accountability growth targets, the6 school shall be transferred to the jurisdiction of the Recovery School District7 established in R.S. 17:1990.8 C. A district that entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with9 the board in lieu of having certain schools taken into the Recovery School10 District may request a waiver for such schools. The effects and requirements of11 the Memorandum of Understanding shall be suspended for the duration of the12 waiver. If at the termination of the waiver the school has not met its statewide13 accountability growth targets, the school shall be transferred to the jurisdiction14 of the Recovery School District established in R.S. 17:1990.15 D. If, at the termination of a waiver, any participating school under the16 jurisdiction of the Recovery School District has not met its statewide17 accountability growth targets, the board shall take any one of the following18 actions:19 (1) Transfer management of the school to a charter management20 organization or, if the school is managed by a charter management organization21 at the time of termination, to a new charter management organization, allowing22 the school to remain under the jurisdiction of the Recovery School District.23 (2) Close the school and place its students in a higher performing school24 within the Recovery School District.25 §4035. Grant, denial, or extension of waivers26 A. If the requirements provided in this Chapter are met, the board may27 grant a waiver request or grant a waiver request subject to specified28 modifications in the waiver request. The waiver will be effective for a specified29 SB NO. 695 SLS 10RS-1167 ORIGINAL Page 6 of 9 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. period of up to four years unless terminated sooner by the board.1 B. The terms and conditions of any waiver granted pursuant to this2 Chapter shall be reduced to writing by and approved by the board and agreed3 to and signed by the superintendent in the manner prescribed by the board.4 The written document containing the terms and conditions of the waiver shall5 not constitute a contract between the board and the superintendent or any6 governing authority.7 C. The board may, upon request from the superintendent and a8 recommendation by the department, extend the waiver period if it determines9 that the waiver has been effective in enabling the school to carry out the10 activities for which the waiver was requested and the waiver has contributed to11 improved quality of instruction and student academic achievement. Any such12 extension shall not suspend the effects of accountability.13 §4036. Reporting requirements14 A. The superintendent of any school that receives a waiver pursuant to15 this Chapter shall provide periodic reports on progress in achieving specific16 benchmarks set forth by the board and shall provide, upon the request of the17 board, periodic reports on the uses and effectiveness of the waiver.18 B. By March first of each year, the board shall submit a report to the19 legislature which includes the following:20 (1) A summary of the uses of waivers granted pursuant to this Chapter.21 (2) A description of whether such waivers: 22 (a) Increased the quality of instruction to students.23 (b) Improved the academic achievement of students.24 (3) Any recommendations for legislative changes, if district success in25 improving quality of instruction and academic achievement under a waiver26 indicate that changes in a waived provision of law would be appropriate for all27 districts.28 §4037. Termination of waivers29 SB NO. 695 SLS 10RS-1167 ORIGINAL Page 7 of 9 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. A. Upon a recommendation by the department, the board shall1 terminate a waiver, either completely or with respect to individual schools, if it2 is determined that the performance of the schools has been inadequate to justify3 a continuation of the waiver or if the waiver is no longer necessary to achieve4 its original purposes or if the termination of the waiver is otherwise in the5 public interest.6 B. The board shall terminate a waiver as applied to a low-performing7 school if the school has not met its statewide accountability growth targets for8 two consecutive years while under the waiver or has not met any other required9 condition or benchmark.10 §4038. Rules11 The board shall adopt and promulgate rules and regulations in12 accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act to implement the provisions13 of this Chapter.14 §4039. Other waiver provisions15 The provisions of this Chapter shall not be applicable to any waiver16 otherwise provided for by law or rule.17 §4040. Waived or reduced reporting requirements18 The department shall review and, upon the request of the board, the19 governor's office, or the legislature, shall report any specific requirement of20 federal regulation or this Title, or any board rule, regulation, or policy the21 waiver, amendment, or repeal of which may give public and nonpublic schools22 and governing authorities greater flexibility to improve quality of instruction23 and student academic achievement.24 Section 2. The initial report pursuant to R.S. 17:4036(B) of this Act shall be25 submitted to the legislature by March 1, 2012.26 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not27 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature28 by the governor, as provided in Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If29 SB NO. 695 SLS 10RS-1167 ORIGINAL Page 8 of 9 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become1 effective on the day following such approval.2 The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Nancy Vicknair. DIGEST Proposed law authorizes the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (BESE) to exempt school districts from certain laws, rules, regulations and policies applicable to public schools and to public school officers and employees . Such exemptions are granted through issuance of a waiver, which is granted to a school district for any school, any combination of schools, or all schools in the district. Proposed law specifies laws, rules, regulations and polices which may not be waived, including but not limited to those relative to transportation, alternative education, accountability, and graduation requirements. Proposed law provides that the local superintendent requests the waiver except in the case of the Recovery School District and the Special School District. Specifies the elements which the waiver request must contain, including: identification of provisions he wishes to be waived, description of alternative policies and procedures to the waived provisions, description of how the waiver will increase the quality of instruction and improve academic achievement, description of measurable educational goals and the methods of measurement, demonstration that the waiver will not result in the exclusion of any population that any school is serving prior to the waiver. In order for a superintendent to receive a waiver for schools in which more than half of the students perform below grade-level, proposed law requires him to: (1)Ensure the effectiveness of the school's teachers, as defined by the board, by agreeing to specified steps to reward highly effective educators and to identify and train or dismiss ineffective teachers. (2)Implement one of the following intervention options: (a)Put in place new leadership and staff, new governance, and improved instructional programs and provide the school with sufficient operational flexibility. (b)Convert or close and reopen a school under a charter or education management organization. (c)Close the school and place its students in a high-performing school within the district. (d)Hire a new principal and implement a suite of best practices including comprehensive instructional management reform and measures of effective teaching. Proposed law provides that his option may not be proposed for more than half of the low-performing schools under the waiver. Provides further with respect to schools where such interventions had begun prior to application for the waiver; provides special conditions on a waiver for such a school. Provides for suspension (while the waiver is in effect) of take over by the Recovery School District for schools implementing the above intervention options; however requires BESE to terminate a waiver as applied to a school where more than half of the students perform below grade level if the school fails to meet statewide accountability growth targets for two SB NO. 695 SLS 10RS-1167 ORIGINAL Page 9 of 9 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. consecutive years while under the waiver or to meet other conditions or benchmarks. Provides that a school in the Recovery School District that has failed to meet accountability growth targets at the end of the period of a waiver shall be transferred to a charter management organization or to a new charter management organization or closed. Authorizes BESE to issue a waiver as requested or subject to specified modifications in the waiver request. A waiver is effective for a specified period of up to four years. Authorizes BESE to terminate waivers, completely or with respect to particular schools, prior to the end of the waiver period. Provides for extensions of a waiver. Provides that a waiver extension does not suspend accountability effects. Provides for reports from school districts with waivers to BESE and reports from BESE to the legislature. Requires BESE rules to implement proposed law. Requires the Dept. of Education to review and upon the request of BESE, the governor's office, or the legislature, to report specific requirements of federal regulation, state law, and board rules, regulations, and policies the waiver, amendment, or repeal of which may give schools greater flexibility to increase student achievement. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Adds R.S. 17:4031-4040)