HLS 12RS-415 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 HOUSE BILL NO. 604 BY REPRESENTATIVE HARRISON COMMERCE: Makes it an unfair trade practice to automatically bill a consumer, enter into automatic renewal contracts with a consumer, or bill a consumer for a third party without express written authorization AN ACT1 To enact R.S. 51:1422 and to repeal R.S. 9:2716, relative to unfair and deceptive trade2 practices; to prohibit automatic billing, automatic contract renewal, and third-party3 billing without express authorization; to repeal provisions relative to contracts with4 automatic renewal clauses; and to provide for related matters.5 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:6 Section 1. R.S. 51:1422 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 7 ยง1422. Unfair or deceptive trade practices; automatic billing; automatic contract8 renewal; third-party billing; express authorization; violations9 A. For purposes of this Section, the following terms shall have the following10 meanings:11 (1) "Automatic renewal contract" means any contract that automatically12 renews unless the consumer cancels the contract.13 (2) "Billing service provider" means any person or entity offering or14 providing products or services for compensation or monetary gain and who, in15 addition to its own billing, bills a consumer for services of a third-party service16 provider.17 (3) "Consumer" means any person or entity who uses, purchases, or leases18 products or services.19 HLS 12RS-415 ORIGINAL HB NO. 604 Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (4) "Express authorization" means affirmative action by a consumer in the1 form of a written authorization.2 (5) "Product or service provider" means any person or entity selling, leasing,3 providing, or offering to sell, lease, or provide any product or service to a consumer4 for compensation or monetary gain.5 (6) "Third-party service provider" means a person or entity, other than the6 billing service provider, that offers or provides products or services for monetary7 gain and who originates the charge or charges that are billed to the consumer through8 the billing service provider.9 (7) "Written authorization" means authorization in the form of a letter or a10 signed contract.11 B. It shall be unlawful for any product or service provider to automatically12 bill a consumer, to enter into an automatic renewal contract with a consumer, or to13 act as a billing service provider for a third-party service provider without first14 obtaining the express authorization from the consumer.15 C. All disputed charges by a product or service provider or by a third-party16 service provider on a consumer's account for which no express authorization is17 available are presumed to be unauthorized.18 D. The express authorization of the customer shall be maintained by the19 product or service provider, the billing service provider, and the third-party service20 provider for a minimum of two years or for the duration of the contract, whichever21 is longer.22 E. Every billing service provider shall provide a method at no charge to the23 consumer to allow the consumer to place restrictions on the consumer's account that24 block billing by third-party service providers and shall inform the consumer of the25 option to block billing. Such blocking method shall allow the consumer to add or26 remove the block quickly and easily.27 HLS 12RS-415 ORIGINAL HB NO. 604 Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. F. Any violation of this Section shall be a deceptive and unfair trade practice1 and shall subject the violator to any and all actions and penalties provided for in this2 Chapter.3 G. This Section shall not apply to:4 (1) The Louisiana Rental-Purchase Agreement Act as provided in R.S.5 9:3351 through 3362.6 (2) Banks, trust companies, savings and loan associations, savings banks,7 credit unions, finance and credit companies, industrial loan companies, or any other8 financial institution licensed or organized under the laws of any state or the United9 States, or any foreign bank maintaining a branch or agency licensed under the laws10 of the United States, or any subsidiary or affiliate thereof.11 (3) Insurers licensed under Title 22 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of12 1950.13 Section 2. R.S. 9:2716 is hereby repealed in its entirety.14 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Harrison HB No. 604 Abstract: Prohibits any product or service provider from automatically billing, entering into an automatic renewal contract, or billing a consumer for a third-party service provider without the written express authorization of the consumer. Proposed law prohibits any product or service provider from automatically billing, entering into an automatic renewal contract, or billing a consumer for a third-party service provider without first obtaining the written authorization of the consumer through either a letter or a signed contract. Proposed law specifies that charges from a third-party service provider placed on a consumer's account without written authorization are presumed to be unauthorized. Requires the written authorization to be maintained by the billing provider and the third-party service provider the longer of two years or the duration of the contract. Proposed law requires billing service providers to provide a method to the consumer for blocking third-party billing at no cost to the consumer. Requires that the consumer be informed of the option to block billing and requires that the consumer be allowed to add or remove the block quickly and easily. Proposed law subjects violators to present law actions and penalties enforceable by the attorney general (and district attorneys) for deceptive and unfair trade practices, including HLS 12RS-415 ORIGINAL HB NO. 604 Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. but not limited to restraining prohibited actions, compensation or restitution for aggrieved consumers, suspension of licenses or franchise agreements, and imposition of civil penalties. Proposed law provides exceptions for rental-purchase agreements, financial institutions, and licensed insurers. Proposed law repeals present law allowing automatic renewal clauses in contracts unless the automatic renewal clause is disclosed clearly and conspicuously and specifies how to cancel. Repeals exceptions for contracts with automatic renewal clauses entered into before Jan. 1, 2011, and those that allow for cancellation by written notice within 30 days or within one month after the initial period has expired. (Adds R.S. 51:1422; Repeals R.S. 9:2716)