HLS 12RS-1330 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 HOUSE BILL NO. 675 BY REPRESENTATIVE LEGER CHILD DAY CARE: Provides for penalties, in lieu of revocation, for child care facilities or child-placing agencies that violate the terms of licensure or other regulations AN ACT1 To enact R.S. 46:1430, relative to child care facilities and child-placing agencies; to2 authorize the Department of Children and Family Services to assess fines, in lieu of3 revocation, for certain violations; to require the department to adopt rules and4 regulations providing for notice and appeal procedures; to authorize the department5 to institute civil court actions to collect fines; to create the Child Care Licensing6 Trust Fund; to provide for the use and administration of the fund; to provide an7 effective date; and to provide for related matters.8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:9 Section 1. R.S. 46:1430 is hereby enacted to read as follows:10 ยง1430. Operating in violation of regulations; penalties and fines11 A.(1) For violations related to supervision, criminal history record checks12 through the state central registry disclosure process, staff-to-child ratios, motor13 vehicle checks, or failure to report critical incidents, the Department of Children and14 Family Services may assess a civil fine, in lieu of revocation, upon any person or15 entity violating these requirements if such condition or occurrence does not pose an16 imminent threat to the health, safety, rights, or welfare of a child. Such civil fine17 shall not exceed two hundred fifty dollars per day for each assessment; however, the18 aggregate fines assessed for violations determined in any consecutive twelve-month19 period shall not exceed two thousand dollars.20 HLS 12RS-1330 ORIGINAL HB NO. 675 Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (2) The department shall adopt rules in accordance with the Administrative1 Procedure Act which articulate factors in assessing civil fines including the severity2 of risk, the actual harm and mitigating circumstances, the history of noncompliance,3 an explanation of the treatment of continuing and repeat deficiencies, evidence of a4 good faith effort to comply, and any other relevant factors. The department shall5 develop and adopt rules and regulations required by this Paragraph with input and6 guidance from the Louisiana Advisory Council on Child Care and Early Education.7 The authority to impose fines pursuant to this Section shall commence on the8 effective date of the rules promulgated pursuant to this Section.9 B. The department shall adopt rules and regulations in accordance with the10 Administrative Procedure Act to provide for notice to the child care facility or child-11 placing agency of any violation, for a departmental reconsideration process for fines12 issued, and for an appeal procedure including judicial review. Such appeal shall be13 suspensive. All appeals pursuant to this Subsection shall be heard by the division of14 administrative law pursuant to Chapter 13-B of Title 49 of the Louisiana Revised15 Statutes of 1950. The division shall furnish to the facility or agency a copy of the16 decision, together with notice of the manner for requesting judicial review. During17 the pendency of an appeal, a child care facility or child-placing agency may continue18 to receive funding for services provided to those eligible children as determined by19 the department.20 C. The department may institute any necessary civil court action to collect21 fines imposed and not timely appealed. No child care facility or child-placing22 agency shall claim imposed fines as reimbursable. Interest shall begin to accrue at23 the current judicial rate on the day following the date on which any fines become due24 and payable. All costs of any successful action to collect such fines, including travel25 expenses and reasonable attorney fees, shall be awarded to the department in26 addition to the fines.27 D.(1) Civil fines collected pursuant to the provisions of this Section shall be28 deposited immediately into the state treasury.29 HLS 12RS-1330 ORIGINAL HB NO. 675 Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (2) After compliance with the requirements of Article VII, Section 9(B) of1 the Constitution of Louisiana relative to the Bond Security and Redemption Fund,2 and prior to the monies being placed in the state general fund, an amount equal to the3 amount deposited as provided in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection shall be credited4 to a special fund hereby created in the state treasury to be known as the "Child Care5 Licensing Trust Fund", hereinafter referred to as "the fund". The monies in the fund6 shall be subject to annual appropriation and shall be available exclusively for use by7 the Department of Children and Family Services for the education and training of8 employees, staff, or other personnel of child care facilities and child-placing9 agencies.10 (3) The monies in the fund shall be invested by the treasurer in the same11 manner as the monies in the state general fund, and all interest earned from the12 investment of monies in the fund shall be deposited in and remain to the credit of the13 fund. All unexpended and unencumbered monies remaining in the fund at the end14 of the fiscal year shall remain in the fund.15 Section 2. This Act shall become effective January 1, 2013.16 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Leger HB No. 675 Abstract: Establishes penalties, in lieu of revocation, for child care facilities or child- placing agencies that violate the terms of licensure or other regulations. Proposed law authorizes, in lieu of revocation, the assessment of a civil fine by the department for violations related to supervision, criminal history record checks through the state central registry disclosure process, staff-to-child ratios, motor vehicle checks, or failing to report critical incidents to the department if such condition or occurrence does not pose an imminent threat to the health, safety, rights, or welfare of a child. Establishes a $250 civil fine per day for each assessment. Provides that the aggregate fines assessed for violations determined in any consecutive 12-month period shall not exceed $2,000. Proposed law requires the department to adopt rules in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act that articulate factors in assessing civil fines, including the severity of risk, the actual harm and mitigating circumstances, the history of noncompliance, an explanation of the treatment of continuing and repeat deficiencies, evidence of a good faith effort to comply, and any other relevant factors. Also requires the department to develop and adopt rules and regulations required by proposed law with input and guidance from the La. HLS 12RS-1330 ORIGINAL HB NO. 675 Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Advisory Council on Child Care and Early Education. Specifies that the authority to impose fines pursuant to proposed law commences on the effective date of the rules promulgated pursuant to proposed law. Proposed law requires the department to adopt rules and regulations in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act to provide for notice to the child care facility or child-placing agency of any violation, for a departmental reconsideration process for fines issued, and for an appeal procedure including judicial review. Provides that any such appeal is suspensive. Requires all appeals pursuant to proposed law to be heard by the division of administrative law pursuant to state law. Requires the division to furnish the facility or agency a copy of the decision, together with notice of the manner for requesting judicial review. Specifies that during the pendency of an appeal, a child care facility or child-placing agency may continue to receive funding for services provided to those eligible children as determined by the department. Proposed law authorizes the department to institute any necessary civil court action to collect fines imposed and not timely appealed. Prohibits child care facilities or child-placing agencies from claiming imposed fines as reimbursable. Specifies that interest will begin to accrue at the current judicial rate on the day following the date on which any fines become due and payable. Provides that all costs of any successful action to collect such fines, including travel expenses and reasonable attorney fees, will be awarded to the department in addition to the fines. Proposed law requires civil fines collected pursuant to proposed law be deposited immediately into the state treasury. Provides that after compliance with the requirements of state constitution relative to the Bond Security and Redemption Fund, and prior to the monies being placed in the state general fund, an amount equal to the amount deposited as provided in proposed law shall be credited to a special fund hereby created in the state treasury to be known as the "Child Care Licensing Trust Fund" (the fund). Specifies that the monies in the fund are subject to annual appropriation and must be available exclusively for use by the Dept. of Children and Family Services for the education, employment, and training of employees, staff, or other personnel of child care facilities and child-placing agencies. Requires the monies in the fund be invested by the treasurer in the same manner as the monies in the state general fund, and all interest earned from the investment of monies in the fund shall be deposited in and remain to the credit of the fund. Requires all unexpended and unencumbered monies remaining in the fund at the end of the fiscal year to remain in the fund. Effective Jan. 1, 2013. (Adds R.S. 46:1430)