SLS 12RS-695 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 SENATE BILL NO. 447 BY SENATORS PETERSON, APPEL, MARTINY AND MORRELL AND REPRESENTATIVES ADAMS, BILLIOT, CONNICK, HENRY, LEOPOLD, LIGI, LOPINTO, LORUSSO, TALBOT AND WILLMOTT MUNICIPALITIES. Authorizes municipalities to enact ordinances relative to the maintenance of property by owners and seizing creditors. (gov sig) AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 33:5062 and 5063, relative to ordinances requiring property be2 maintained in a safe and sanitary condition; to provide for the governing authority3 of a municipality to require that property is maintained by it's owners; to provide for4 definitions; to provide for notice; and to provide for related matters.5 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:6 Section 1. R.S. 33:5062 and 5063 are hereby amended and reenacted to read as7 follows: 8 §5062. Weed cutting and maintenance in municipalities; abutting owner's liability;9 notice; waiver of notice10 A. The governing authority of any municipality, except the city of New11 Orleans, may enact ordinances requiring that property be maintained by owners in12 a safe and sanitary condition, including but not limited to ordinances providing for13 the maintenance of structures and the cutting, destruction, or removal of noxious14 weeds or grass or other deleterious, unhealthful, or noxious growths on any15 sidewalks or banquettes and on any lot, place, or area within the municipality. The16 charges, costs, and expenses incurred by the municipal governing authority in17 SB NO. 447 SLS 12RS-695 ORIGINAL Page 2 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. enforcing such ordinances, shall, to the extent of the actual cost thereof to the1 municipal governing authority, be a charge, cost, or expense of the property abutting2 the sidewalk or banquette or of the lot, place, or area, and the owner thereof.3 (1) For purposes of this Section, "owner" is defined as those in control4 of the property at issue including but not limited to seizing creditors and lien5 holders of foreclosed property pending title transfer.6 (2) For purposes of this Section, "maintenance" includes, but is not7 limited to, ordinary repair to structures, securing and maintaining swimming8 pools, and removal of trash and debris, in comparison with the neighborhood9 standard.10 B. No such work shall be undertaken by the municipal governing authority11 pursuant to this Section until the owner of the lot, place, or area, or the owner of the12 abutting property where the maintenance must be performed or weeds or growths13 are to be removed, as shown on the last assessment roll of the municipality or as14 evidenced by a notice of seizure filed in the mortgage and conveyance office, has15 an opportunity of doing the work himself within at least five days after notice has16 been given him by advertisement in the official journal of the municipality within17 which same is located for two consecutive days or after notice has been given him18 by registered mail, addressed in accordance with the tax rolls of the municipality.19 C. However, a municipal governing authority may undertake the20 maintenance of the property or the cutting, destruction, or removal of noxious21 weeds or grass or other deleterious, unhealthful, or noxious growths on any property22 within the municipality on a monthly basis without the notice required in Subsection23 B of this Section if the property owner liable has been notified pursuant to said24 Subsection at any time during the immediately preceding twelve months and has25 failed to do the work himself after opportunity to do so. However, prior to26 undertaking such work, the municipal governing authority shall file and record an27 affidavit, signed by the mayor of the municipality or his designee, at its28 administrative office. Such affidavit shall include the following:29 SB NO. 447 SLS 12RS-695 ORIGINAL Page 3 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (1) A description of the property sufficient to reasonably identify it.1 (2) A photograph of the property sufficient to reasonably identify its unsafe,2 or unsanitary, or un-maintained condition and to justify the necessity for3 maintenance, cutting, destroying, or removing weeds, grass, or other noxious4 growths.5 (3) A statement that the property owner liable has within the past twelve6 months failed to do such work after notification and opportunity to do so pursuant7 to Subsection B of this Section.8 * * *9 §5063. Mailing statement showing expense incurred; addition to tax liability10 If, after the maintenance, cutting, destruction or removal of such debris,11 weeds, grass, or growths, by the municipality after due notice as above provided, the12 cost or expense thereof has not been paid within ten days, the tax collector of the13 municipality shall furnish the owner, as shown on the last assessment roll of the14 municipality or as evidenced by a notice of seizure filed in the mortgage and15 conveyance office, by registered mail a written statement showing the cost or16 expense incurred for the work, and the place or property on which the work was17 done. If the said statement is not paid within one month thereafter, the amount18 thereof shall be included in and form part of the taxes due by the owner of said19 property, and when collected shall be credited to the general fund of said20 municipality.21 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not22 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature23 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If24 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become25 effective on the day following such approval.26 SB NO. 447 SLS 12RS-695 ORIGINAL Page 4 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Michael Bell. DIGEST Present law provides for the governing authority of any municipality, except the city of New Orleans, to enact ordinances requiring that property be maintained in a safe and sanitary condition. Proposed law retains present law and adds that the property be maintained by owners in a safe and sanitary condition. Proposed law provides for the following: (1)"Owner" is defined as those in control of the property at issue including but not limited to seizing creditors and lien holders of foreclosed property pending title transfer. (2)"Maintenance" includes, but is not limited to, ordinary repair to structures, securing and maintaining swimming pools, and removal of trash and debris, in comparison with the neighborhood standard. Present law provides that no work shall be undertaken by the municipal governing authority until the owner of the lot, place, or area, or the owner of the abutting property where the weeds or growths are to be removed, as shown on the last assessment roll of the municipality, has an opportunity of doing this himself. Proposed law retains present law and recognizes a notice of seizure filed in the mortgage and conveyance office as to ownership of property. Proposed law retains present law and adds maintenance and debris removal as a billable function of the municipality. Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 33:5062 and 5063)