SLS 12RS-1728 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 SENATE BILL NO. 679 BY SENATOR CROWE LEGIS POWERS/FUNCTIONS. Establishes the first Thursday in May of each year as Louisiana's "State Day of Prayer." (gov sig) AN ACT1 To enact R.S. 1:58.5, relative to special days; to recognize and designate the first Thursday2 in May as Louisiana's "State Day of Prayer"; to provide for legislative intent; and to3 provide for related matters.4 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:5 Section 1. R.S. 1:58.5 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 6 ยง58.5. Louisiana's "State Day of Prayer"7 A. The legislature finds all of the following:8 (1) Congress made the National Day of Prayer an official, annual day of9 observance every first Thursday of May beginning in 1952.10 (2) Prior to its official observance in 1952 and prior to the nation's11 founding, according to the original manuscript of the Writings of George12 Washington, the Continental Congress issued a proclamation recommending as13 follows: "The Honorable Congress having recommended to the United States14 to set apart Thursday the 6th of May next to be observed as a day of fasting,15 humiliation and prayer, to acknowledge the gracious interpositions of16 Providence; to deprecate [to pray or intreat that a present evil may be removed]17 SB NO. 679 SLS 12RS-1728 ORIGINAL Page 2 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. deserved punishment for our Sins and Ingratitiude, to unitedly implore the1 Protection of Heaven; Success to our Arms and the Arms of our Ally: The2 Commander in Chief enjoins a religious observance of said day and directs the3 Chaplains to prepare discourses proper for the occasion, strictly forbidding all4 recreations and unnecessary labor".5 (3) Other proclamations of national days of prayer prior to 1952 are as6 follows:7 (a) During the war with France, President John Adams declared May8 9, 1798, as "a day of solemn humility, fasting, and prayer", during which9 citizens of all faiths were asked to pray "that our country may be protected10 from all the dangers which threaten it".11 (b) On March 30, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued a12 proclamation expressing the idea "that the awful calamity of civil war, which13 now desolates the land, may be but a punishment, inflicted upon us, for our14 presumptuous sins", and designated the day of April 30, 1863, as a day of15 "national humiliation, fasting and prayer" in the hope that God would respond16 by restoring "our now divided and suffering Country, to its former happy17 condition of unity and peace". He went on to say, "...it is the duty of nations as18 well as of men, to own their dependence upon the overruling power of God, to19 confess their sins and transgressions, in humble sorrow, yet with assured hope20 that genuine repentance will lead to mercy and pardon; and to recognize the21 sublime truth, announced in the Holy Scriptures and proven by all history, that22 those nations only are blessed whose God is the Lord".23 (4) In his 1983 declaration, Ronald Reagan said, "From General24 Washington's struggle at Valley Forge to the present, this Nation has fervently25 sought and received divine guidance as it pursued the course of history. This26 occasion provides our Nation with an opportunity to further recognize the27 source of our blessings, and to seek His help for the challenges we face today28 and in the future".29 SB NO. 679 SLS 12RS-1728 ORIGINAL Page 3 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. B. The first Thursday in May of each year is hereby designated as1 Louisiana's "State Day of Prayer" throughout the state of Louisiana.2 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not3 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature4 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If5 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become6 effective on the day following such approval.7 The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Carla S. Roberts. DIGEST Proposed law designates the first Thursday in May as Louisiana's "State Day of Prayer" throughout the state of Louisiana. Proposed law declares legislative intent as follows: 1. That Congress made the National Day of Prayer an official annual day of observance in 1952. 2. That prior to its official observance in 1952 and prior to the nation's founding, according to the original manuscript of the Writings of George Washington, the Continental Congress issued a proclamation recommending as follows: "The Honorable Congress having recommended it to the United States to set apart Thursday the 6th of May next to be observed as a day of fasting, humiliation and prayer, to acknowledge the gracious interpositions of Providence; to deprecate [to pray or intreat that a present evil may be removed] deserved punishment for our Sins and Ingratitiude, to unitedly implore the Protection of Heaven; Success to our Arms and the Arms of our Ally: The Commander in Chief enjoins a religious observance of said day and directs the Chaplains to prepare discourses proper for the occasion; strictly forbidding all recreations and unnecessary labor". 3. Other proclamations of national days of prayer prior to 1952, are as follows: (a)During the war with France, President John Adams declared May 9, 1798, as "a day of solemn humility, fasting, and prayer", during which citizens of all faiths were asked to pray "that our country may be protected from all the dangers which threaten it". (b)On March 30, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued a proclamation expressing the idea "that the awful calamity of civil war, which now desolates the land, may be but a punishment, inflicted upon us, for our presumptuous sins", and designated the day of April 30, 1863, as a day of "national humiliation, fasting and prayer" in the hope that God would respond by restoring "our now divided and suffering Country, to its former happy condition of unity and peace". He went on to say, "... it is the duty of nations as well as of men, to own their dependence upon the overruling power of God, to confess their sins and transgressions, in humble sorrow, yet with assured hope that genuine repentance will lead to mercy and pardon; SB NO. 679 SLS 12RS-1728 ORIGINAL Page 4 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. and to recognize the sublime truth, announced in the Holy Scriptures and proven by all history, that those nations only are blessed whose God is the Lord". (c)In his 1983 declaration, Ronald Reagan said, "From General Washington's struggle at Valley Forge to the present, this Nation has fervently sought and received divine guidance as it pursued the course of history. This occasion provides our Nation with an opportunity to further recognize the source of our blessings, and to seek His help for the challenges we face today and in the future". Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Adds R.S. 1:58.5)