HLS 13RS-792 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2013 HOUSE BILL NO. 226 BY REPRESENTATIVE RICHARD Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. CRIME/SEX OFFENSES: Creates the crime of prohibited sexual contact between a psychotherapist and a client or patient AN ACT1 To enact R.S. 14:89.7, relative to prohibited sexual contact by psychotherapists; to create the2 crime of prohibited sexual contact by a psychotherapist; to provide for elements of3 the crime; to provide for exceptions; to provide for definitions; to provide for4 criminal penalties; and to provide for related matters.5 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:6 Section 1. R.S. 14:89.7 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 7 6. SEXUAL OFFENSES CONCERNING PROFESSIONAL MISCONDUCT8 ยง89.7. Prohibited sexual contact by a psychotherapist9 A. It shall be unlawful for any psychotherapist, or any person who10 fraudulently represents himself as or purports to be a psychotherapist, to engage in11 sexual contact with either of the following:12 (1) A client or patient.13 (2)(a) A former client or former patient, when the relationship was14 terminated primarily for the purpose of engaging in the sexual contact.15 (b) It shall not be a violation of the provisions of this Section if the sexual16 contact between the psychotherapist and the former patient or former client occurs17 more than one year after the termination of the relationship and the psychotherapist18 has referred the former patient or former client to an independent and objective19 psychotherapist, recommended by a third-party psychotherapist, for treatment.20 HLS 13RS-792 ORIGINAL HB NO. 226 Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. B. Consent of the patient or client shall not be a defense, regardless of the1 age of the patient or client.2 C. For purposes of this Section:3 (1) "Psychotherapist" means any of the following:4 (a) A psychiatrist licensed pursuant to R.S. 37:1261 et seq.5 (b) A psychologist licensed pursuant to R.S. 37:2351 et seq., or a medical6 psychologist licensed pursuant to R.S. 37:1360.51 et seq.7 (c) A licensed clinical social worker licensed pursuant to R.S. 37:2701 et8 seq.9 (d) A mental health counselor licensed pursuant to R.S. 37:1101 et seq.10 (e) Any other person who provides or purports to provide treatment,11 diagnosis, assessment, evaluation, or counseling of any mental, emotional,12 behavioral, or addictive illnesses, disorders, symptoms, or conditions.13 (2) "Sexual contact" means any of the following:14 (a) Anal, oral, or vaginal sexual intercourse. Emission is not necessary, and15 penetration, however slight, is sufficient to complete the crime.16 (b) Touching of the anus or genitals of the patient or client by the17 psychotherapist using any instrumentality or any part of the body of the18 psychotherapist.19 (c) Touching of the anus or genitals of the psychotherapist by the patient or20 client using any instrumentality or any part of the body of the patient or client, if21 done at the request of the psychotherapist.22 (d) "Sexual contact" shall also include a request by the psychotherapist for23 the conduct described in Subparagraphs (a) through (c) of this Paragraph.24 (3) "Therapeutic deception" means a representation by the psychotherapist25 to the patient or client that sexual contact by the psychotherapist is consistent with26 or part of the treatment of the patient or client.27 D.(1) Whoever violates the provisions of this Section shall be imprisoned for28 not more than ten years, fined not more than ten thousand dollars, or both.29 HLS 13RS-792 ORIGINAL HB NO. 226 Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (2) Whoever violates the provisions of this Section by means of therapeutic1 deception shall be imprisoned for not more than fifteen years, fined not more than2 twenty thousand dollars, or both.3 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Richard HB No. 226 Abstract: Creates the crime of prohibited sexual contact by a psychotherapist and provides for elements of the crime, definitions, exceptions, and criminal penalties for the commission of the offense. Proposed law provides that it shall be unlawful for any psychotherapist, or any person who fraudulently represents himself as or purports to be a psychotherapist, to engage in sexual contact with either of the following: (1)A client or patient. (2)A former client or patient, when the relationship was terminated primarily for the purpose of engaging in the sexual contact. When the victim is a former client or former patient, proposed law provides that the sexual contact is not prohibited if it occurs more than one year after the termination of the relationship and the psychotherapist has referred the former patient or former client to an independent and objective psychotherapist, recommended by a third-party psychotherapist, for treatment. Proposed law provides that the consent of the patient or client shall not be a defense. Proposed law provides definitions for "psychotherapist", "sexual contact", and "therapeutic deception". Proposed law provides for the following penalties: (1)Imprisonment for not more than 10 years, fined not more than $10,000, or both. (2)If the sexual contact occurs by means of "therapeutic deception" - imprisonment for not more than 15 years, fined not more than $20,000, or both. (Adds R.S. 14:89.7)