HLS 13RS-596 REENGROSSED Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2013 HOUSE BILL NO. 589 BY REPRESENTATIVE ABRAMSON Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. CIVIL/PROCEDURE: Provides a comprehensive revision of the Code of Civil Procedure AN ACT1 To amend and reenact Code of Civil Procedure Articles 966(E) and (F), 1732(1), and2 1915(B) and to enact Code of Civil Procedure Article 966(G) and 4553(D), relative3 to civil procedure; to provide for submission of and objections to evidence for4 motions for summary judgment; to provide for limitations on jury trial threshold5 amounts; to provide for the effect of a partial summary judgment; to provide for6 notice of certain post-judgment proceedings; and to provide for related matters.7 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:8 Section 1. Code of Civil Procedure Articles 966(E) and (F), 1732(1), and 1915(B)9 are hereby amended and reenacted and Code of Civil Procedure Articles 966(G) and10 4553(D) are hereby enacted to read as follows:11 Art. 966. Motion for summary judgment; procedure12 * * *13 E.(1) A summary judgment may be rendered dispositive of a particular issue,14 theory of recovery, cause of action, or defense, in favor of one or more parties, even15 though the granting of the summary judgment does not dispose of the entire case as16 to that party or parties ; however, a.17 F.(1) A summary judgment shall may only be rendered or affirmed only as18 to those issues set forth in the motion under consideration by the court at that time.19 (2) Only evidence admitted cited and attached to the motion for summary20 judgment shall or opposition may be considered by the court in its ruling on the21 HLS 13RS-596 REENGROSSED HB NO. 589 Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. motion. Objections to evidence in support of or in opposition to a motion for1 summary judgment may be raised in a memorandum in support or opposition thereof2 or in a motion to strike stating the specific grounds therefor.3 F.G.(1) When the court grants a motion for summary judgment in4 accordance with the provisions of this Article, that a party or nonparty is not5 negligent, not at fault, or did not cause, whether in whole or in part, the injury or6 harm alleged, that party or nonparty shall not be considered in any subsequent7 allocation of fault. Evidence shall not be admitted at trial to establish the fault of that8 party or nonparty nor shall the issue be submitted to the jury nor included on the jury9 verdict form. This Paragraph shall not apply when a summary judgment is granted10 solely on the basis of the successful assertion of an affirmative defense in accordance11 with Article 1005, except for negligence or fault.12 (2) If the provisions of this Paragraph are applicable to the summary13 judgment, the court shall so specify in the judgment. If the court fails to specify that14 the provisions of this Paragraph are applicable, then the provisions of this Paragraph15 shall not apply to the judgment.16 * * *17 Art. 1732. Limitation upon jury trials18 A trial by jury shall not be available in:19 (1) A suit where the amount of no individual petitioner's cause of action20 exceeds fifty thousand dollars exclusive of interest and costs, except as follows:21 (a) If an individual petitioner stipulates or otherwise judicially admits ninety22 days or more prior to a trial that the amount of the individual petitioner's cause of23 action does not exceed fifty thousand dollars exclusive of interest and costs, a24 defendant shall not be entitled to a trial by jury.25 (b) If an individual petitioner stipulates or otherwise judicially admits for the26 first time less than ninety days prior to trial that the amount of the individual27 petitioner's cause of action does not exceed fifty thousand dollars exclusive of28 interest and costs any other party may retain the right to a trial by jury if that party29 HLS 13RS-596 REENGROSSED HB NO. 589 Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. is entitled to a trial by jury pursuant to this Article and has otherwise complied with1 the procedural requirements for obtaining a trial by jury.2 * * *3 Art. 1915. Partial final judgment; partial judgment; partial exception; partial4 summary judgment5 * * *6 B.(1) When a court renders a partial judgment or partial summary judgment7 or sustains an exception in part, as to one or more but less than all of the claims,8 demands, issues, or theories against a party, whether in an original demand,9 reconventional demand, cross-claim, third party third-party claim, or intervention,10 the judgment shall not constitute a final judgment unless it is designated as a final11 judgment by the court after an express determination that there is no just reason for12 delay.13 (2) In the absence of such a determination and designation, any such order14 or decision which adjudicates fewer than all claims or the rights and liabilities of15 fewer than all the parties, shall not terminate the action as to any of the claims or16 parties and shall not constitute a final judgment for the purpose of an immediate17 appeal. Any such order or decision issued and may be revised at any time prior to18 rendition of the judgment adjudicating all the claims and the rights and liabilities of19 all the parties.20 * * *21 Art. 4553. Post-judgment proceedings22 * * *23 D. Notice of any post-judgment proceeding as provided by this Article or24 pursuant to R.S. 28:69 shall be served upon the attorney from the Mental Health25 Advocacy Service appointed for the interdict or on a previously appointed attorney26 of record for the interdict.27 HLS 13RS-596 REENGROSSED HB NO. 589 Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Abramson HB No. 589 Abstract: Provides for a comprehensive revision of the Code of Civil Procedure relative to submission of evidence for the purposes of a motion for summary judgment, procedures governing objections to submitted evidence, defendant's right to demand a jury trial when a plaintiff has stipulated to a cause of action less than $50,000, the effect of a partial summary judgment, and the notice requirement for proceedings pertaining to interdicts. Present law (C.C.P. Art. 966) provides the procedure by which a party may move for a summary judgment. Requires the court to render a decision only as to those issues raised in the motion under consideration. Proposed law clarifies present law by stating that summary judgment on a particular issue may be rendered in favor of one or more parties even if the granting of the summary judgment does not dispose of the case as to that party or parties. Proposed law changes present law by providing that the court may only render a decision as to those issues raised in the motion under consideration. Present law requires the court to consider only evidence admitted for the purposes of the motion for summary judgment in its ruling. Proposed law changes present law to allow the court to consider evidence submitted for the purposes of summary judgment and provides that a party can object to evidence submitted for the purposes of the motion for summary judgment through a memorandum in support or opposition or in a motion to strike that provides the specific grounds for the objection. Present law (C.C.P. Art. 1732) provides that a trial by jury shall not be available in a suit where the amount of no individual petitioner's cause of action exceeds $50,000 exclusive of interests and costs. Proposed law provides that a party may retain the right to a trial by jury even if the petitioner has stipulated that the cause of action does not exceed $50,000 when that party is entitled to trial by jury pursuant to present law has complied with the procedural requirements for asserting that right if the stipulation has occurred less than 90 days prior to trial. Proposed law further provides that a defendant shall not be entitled to a trial by jury when a petitioner stipulates that his cause of action is less than $50,000 if the stipulation occurs more than 90 days before trial. Present law (C.C.P. Art. 1915) authorizes the court to render a final judgment when it does one of the following: (1)Dismisses the suit. (2)Grants a motion for judgment on the pleadings. (3)Grants a motion for summary judgment except when summary judgment does not dispose of the entire case. (4)Signs a judgment on the principal or incidental demand. HLS 13RS-596 REENGROSSED HB NO. 589 Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (5)Signs a judgment on the issue of liability when the issues of liability and damages have been tried separately. (6)Imposes sanctions pursuant to various provisions of present law. Present law further provides that a partial judgment or partial summary judgment that does not address all of the claims, demand, issues, or theories is not a final judgment unless the court specifically designates it as such after an express determination that there is no reason for delay. Provides that absent the required designation and determination, an order that does not adjudicate all claims or the rights of all parties does not terminate the action and is not a final judgment for purposes of an immediate appeal. Proposed law retains present law except that it deletes the prohibition of terminating an action if a partial judgment or partial summary judgment does not adjudicate all claims or the rights of all parties. Present law (C.C.P. Art. 4553) requires post-judgment proceedings relative to an interdiction to be conducted by the court and division or section that rendered the interdiction judgment unless there is good cause shown. Proposed law retains present law and requires notice of the post-judgment proceeding to be served upon the attorney from the Mental Health Advocacy Service who was appointed for the interdict or on an attorney who was previously appointed for the interdict. (Amends C.C.P. 966(E) and (F), 1732(1), and 1915(B); Adds C.C.P. Art. 966(G) and 4553(D)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Civil Law and Procedure to the original bill. 1. Clarified that a motion for summary judgment may be rendered on a particular issue in favor of one or more parties even if the granting of the summary judgment does not dispose of the case as to that party or parties. 2. Added provisions allowing a party to retain his right to a trial by jury under Article 1732(1) if a petitioner stipulates less than 90 days prior to trial that his cause of action is less than $50,000, but prohibits a defendant from obtaining a jury trial if the stipulation occurred more than 90 days prior to trial. House Floor Amendments to the engrossed bill. 1. Added a memorandum in opposition as a method to object to evidence submitted in support of or opposition to a motion for summary judgment. 2. Added provision requiring notice to be sent to the attorney from the Mental Health Advocacy Service who was appointed for the interdict or on an attorney who was previously appointed for the interdict.