Louisiana 2014 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB374

Introduced
3/10/14  
Introduced
3/10/14  
Refer
3/10/14  

Caption

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides for the election of all members of the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (OR NO IMPACT See Note)

Impact

The proposed amendment is expected to enhance democracy and accountability in the educational system, as it allows citizens to directly choose representatives who will make policy decisions affecting their children's education. Critics, however, argue that such a change could lead to politicization of the board, potentially affecting its effectiveness and independence. The shift in authority from the governor to the electorate may also instigate a wider discussion on the balance of power in state governance, particularly in the realm of education.

Summary

House Bill 374 proposes a significant change to the governance structure of the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (BESE) in Louisiana. The bill seeks to amend the state constitution to alter the selection process of three at-large members of BESE, shifting from gubernatorial appointments to statewide elections. Currently, BESE consists of eleven members, with eight elected from single-member districts and three appointed by the governor. This amendment, if passed, would empower voters to elect all members of the board, thereby increasing public engagement in educational governance.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 374 is mixed. Proponents view it as a progressive step towards increasing accountability and transparency within BESE, promoting a more representative governance structure. Conversely, opponents express concerns about the implications of political influence on educational decisions, fearing that elections could introduce partisanship into an area that operates best when insulated from political pressures. This debate reflects broader national conversations about the role of public input in educational governance.

Contention

A notable point of contention regarding HB 374 revolves around the immediate implications of removing the governor's appointment power. Supporters argue this would prevent the board from being beholden to political motivations, while detractors worry that it may hinder the effectiveness of BESE amidst potential electoral pressures. Additionally, the transition from appointments to elections raises questions about candidate qualifications and the election process itself, which could markedly shape the future direction of educational policy in Louisiana.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA HB96

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides for a nine-member State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (OR DECREASE GF EX See Note)

LA HB165

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides for a nine-member State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (OR DECREASE GF EX See Note)

LA HB4

(Constitutional Amendment) Eliminates the gubernatorial appointment of three members of the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, providing for an all-elected membership and reducing the membership to eight

LA HB84

Eliminates, subject to adoption of a constitutional amendment, the gubernatorial appointment of three members of the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, providing for an all-elected membership and reducing the membership to eight

LA HB273

(Constitutional Amendment) Abolishes State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (BESE), transfers BESE duties, functions, and responsibilities to the state superintendent of education, and provides for election of the state superintendent

LA HB84

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides for the appointing authority and qualifications of appointed board members of the Board of Elementary and Secondary Education

LA SB44

Constitutional amendment to provide for the membership of one student on the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education. (2/3 - CA13s1(A))

LA HB125

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides for the statewide election of the state superintendent of education (EG NO IMPACT See Note)

LA HB594

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides relative to the purposes for which monies from the Quality Education Support Fund (8(g)) may be used by the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education

LA HB511

Provides relative to the election districts for the election of members to the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education

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Voting thresholds.