Proposes temporary constitutional amendment allowing State constitutional convention convened to reform system of property taxation to propose statutory changes.
The impact of SCR83 hinges on voter approval, which is a prerequisite for the constitutional convention to commence. If approved, the convention, which would be held following a separate ballot question, would have the authority to amend existing laws or introduce new statutes in line with its mandate to reform property taxation. This amendment, once accepted by voters, would also have a defined term, lasting for three years post-approval, after which the legislature could amend or repeal any statutory changes that arose from the convention. Therefore, it potentially alters the legislative landscape regarding how property taxes are structured and assessed in New Jersey.
SCR83 is a Senate Concurrent Resolution proposed to amend the New Jersey Constitution, allowing for the convening of a constitutional convention specifically focused on reforming the property taxation system in the state. The resolution was introduced on January 29, 2024, by Senator Shirley K. Turner. It establishes a framework for this convention to not only propose amendments to the Constitution but also to suggest changes to existing statutes, aimed at providing a comprehensive approach to property tax reform. This proposed amendment is intended to enhance the convention's responsibilities beyond mere constitutional alterations, empowering it to directly address statutory issues as well.
While SCR83 offers a structured means for reform, it may also prompt contention regarding the boundaries of authority granted to the constitutional convention. Critics may argue that it could allow for sweeping changes in taxation without sufficient checks. Furthermore, opponents might express concerns about the adequacy of public understanding of both the proposed changes and the implications of empowering a convention to alter fundamental laws. These points of contention are crucial as the details surrounding the proposed convention and its scope will significantly affect the priorities and outcomes of property tax legislation in New Jersey.