HLS 14RS-401 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 HOUSE BILL NO. 744 BY REPRESENTATIVE MORENO EMPLOYMENT: Provides with respect to retaliation in employment AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 23:665(B) and R.S. 51:2231(C), 2232(12) and (13),2 2235(introductory paragraph) and (9), 2237(1), and 2256 and to enact R.S. 23:304,3 relative to employer retaliation; to provide with respect to the Louisiana Commission4 on Human Rights; to provide with respect to whistle blower protection in5 discrimination cases; and to provide for related matters.6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:7 Section 1. R.S. 23:665(B) is hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 23:304 is8 hereby enacted to read as follows: 9 §304. Retaliation10 A. It shall be unlawful for an employer to discriminate, retaliate, terminate,11 or take any adverse employment action against any employee for inquiring about,12 disclosing, comparing, or otherwise discussing the employee's wages or the wages13 of any other employee, or aiding or encouraging any other employee to exercise his14 rights pursuant to this Chapter.15 B. Any employee who has filed a complaint or instituted any proceeding or16 investigation relative to discrimination pursuant to this Section, or any employee17 who has provided any information in connection with an inquiry or proceeding18 HLS 14RS-401 ORIGINAL HB NO. 744 Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. relative to any discrimination pursuant to this Section shall be protected by, and may1 institute an action pursuant to R.S. 23:967 or R.S. 51:2256.2 * * *3 §665. Complaint procedure4 * * *5 B. If an employer fails to resolve the dispute to the satisfaction of such6 employee within the time provided herein, the employee may file a complaint with7 the commission requesting an investigation of the complaint pursuant to R.S. 23:3018 et seq. and R.S. 51:2257.9 * * *10 Section 2. R.S. 51:2231(C), 2232(12) and (13), 2235(introductory paragraph) and11 (9), 2237(1), and 2256 are hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows12 §2231. Statement of purpose; limitation on prohibitions against discrimination13 because of age14 * * *15 C. The Louisiana Commission on Human Rights shall have enforcement16 powers including adjudication of claims of discrimination prohibited by R.S. 23:312,17 323, and 332, sickle cell trait discrimination prohibited by R.S. 23:352, and18 discrimination because of pregnancy prohibited by R.S. 23:341 et seq. Chapter 3-A19 of Title 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950 and R.S. 23:664.20 §2232. Definitions21 As used in this Chapter:22 * * *23 (12) "Discriminatory practice in connection with employment" means an24 employment practice prohibited by R.S. 23:312, 323, or 332. Chapter 3-A of Title25 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950 or R.S. 23:664.26 (13) "Unlawful practice" means a discriminatory practice in connection with27 employment, a discriminatory practice in connection with public accommodations,28 HLS 14RS-401 ORIGINAL HB NO. 744 Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. or any other practice prohibited by this Chapter , Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the1 Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, or R.S. 23:664.2 * * *3 §2235. Powers and duties of commission4 In the enforcement of this Chapter, Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the Louisiana5 Revised Statutes of 1950, or R.S. 23:664, the commission shall have the following6 powers and duties:7 * * *8 (9) To receive, initiate, investigate, seek to conciliate, hold hearings on, and9 pass upon complaints alleging violations of this Chapter, Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of10 the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, or R.S. 23:664.11 * * *12 §2237. Local human rights commissions13 Any parish or municipality, or one or more parishes and municipalities acting14 jointly, may create a human rights commission, hereinafter referred to as a "local15 commission":16 (1) To provide for execution within its jurisdiction of the policies embodied17 in this Chapter, Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950,18 R.S. 23:664, and the Federal Civil Rights Act of 1964 (78 Stat. 241).19 * * *20 §2256. Conspiracy to violate this Chapter human rights and discrimination laws21 unlawful22 It shall be an unlawful practice for a person or for two or more persons to23 conspire:24 (1) To retaliate or discriminate in any manner against a person because he25 has opposed a practice declared unlawful by this Chapter, Chapter 3-A of Title 2326 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, or R.S. 23:664, or because he has made27 a charge, filed a complaint, testified, assisted, or participated in any manner in any28 HLS 14RS-401 ORIGINAL HB NO. 744 Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. investigation, proceeding, or hearing under this Chapter, Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of1 the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, or R.S. 23:664.2 (2) To aid, abet, incite, compel, or coerce a person to engage in any of the3 acts or practices declared unlawful by this Chapter, Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the4 Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, or R.S. 23:664.5 (3) To obstruct or prevent a person from complying with the provisions of6 this Chapter, Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, or7 R.S. 23:664, or any order issued thereunder.8 (4) To resist, prevent, impede, or interfere with the commission, or any of9 its members or representatives, in the lawful performance of duty under this Chapter,10 Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, or R.S. 23:664.11 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Moreno HB No. 744 Abstract: Provides protection from employer retaliation for information given by an employee regarding any violation of labor laws. Present law (R.S. 23:967) protects an employee from reprisal when the employee, in good faith, and after advising the employer of the violation of law, discloses or threatens to disclose the violation of state law, provides information during an investigation of the violation, or objects or refuses to participate in the violation of law. Proposed law creates a provision regarding protection from retaliation in employment to the Chapter in which the discrimination statutes exist. Proposed law (R.S. 23:665(B)) clarifies that the Louisiana Commission on Human Rights has authority to investigate and enforce the provisions of the Louisiana Equal Pay for Women Act. Present law (R.S. 51:2232(12)) defines "discriminatory practice in connection with employment" to include employment practices prohibited by Title 23, including age, disability, race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. Proposed law retains present law and extends the definition of "discriminatory practice in connection with employment" to include all of the discrimination statutes in present law (Chapter 3-A of Title 23), which would add veterans, pregnancy, childbirth, and related medical conditions, sickle cell trait, and genetic information. Present law provides that the Louisiana Commission on Human Rights has the authority to receive, initiate, investigate, seek to conciliate, hold hearings on, and pass upon complaints alleging violations involving discrimination in employment. HLS 14RS-401 ORIGINAL HB NO. 744 Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Proposed law clarifies that the procedures in present law shall be used in the investigation and complaint process for all employment discrimination laws. (Amends R.S. 23:665(B), R.S. 51:2231(C), 2232(12) and (13), 2235(intro. para.) and (9), 2237(1), and 2256; Adds R.S. 23:304)