HLS 14RS-846 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 HOUSE BILL NO. 906 BY REPRESENTATIVE WOODRUFF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES: Amends penalty provisions for possession of marijuana AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 40:966(E) and to enact R.S. 15:529.1(A)(5), relative to2 possession of marijuana; to amend the criminal penalties for certain possession3 offenses; to provide with respect to sentencing pursuant to the Habitual Offender4 Law; and to provide for related matters.5 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:6 Section 1. R.S. 40:966(E) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 7 §966. Penalty for distribution or possession with intent to distribute narcotic drugs8 listed in Schedule I; possession of marijuana; possession of synthetic9 cannabinoids10 * * *11 E. Possession of marijuana or synthetic cannabinoids . 12 (1) Except as provided in Subsections F or G of this Section, on a conviction13 for violation of Subsection C of this Section with regard to marijuana,14 tetrahydrocan nabinol, or chemical derivatives thereof, or synthetic cannabinoids15 when the offender possesses less than twenty-eight grams, the offender shall be16 punished as follows:17 (a) On a first conviction, the offender shall be fined not less than fifty dollars18 nor more than one hundred dollars.19 HLS 14RS-846 ORIGINAL HB NO. 906 Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (b) On a second conviction, the offender shall be fined not less than one1 hundred dollars nor more than one hundred fifty dollars.2 (c) On a third or subsequent conviction, the offender shall be fined not less3 than one hundred fifty dollars nor more than two hundred dollars, or placed on4 probation for not more than six months, or both. If the court places the offender on5 probation, the probation shall provide for a minimum condition that he participate6 in a court-approved substance abuse program and perform four eight-hour days of7 court-approved community service activities. Any costs associated with probation8 shall be paid by the offender.9 (2)(a) Except as provided in Subsections E and F or G of this Section, on a10 first conviction for violation of Subsection C of this Section with regard to11 marijuana, tetrahydrocannabinol, or chemical derivatives thereof, or synthetic12 cannabinoids when the offender possesses twenty-eight grams or more but less than13 sixty pounds, the offender shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars,14 imprisoned in the parish jail for not more than six months, or both.15 (2)(a)(b) Except as provided in Subsection F or G of this Section, on a16 second conviction for violation of Subsection C of this Section with regard to17 marijuana, tetrahydrocannabinol or chemical derivatives thereof, or synthetic18 cannabinoids when the offender possesses twenty-eight grams or more but less than19 sixty pounds, the offender shall be fined not less than two hundred fifty dollars, nor20 more than two thousand dollars, imprisoned with or without hard labor for not more21 than five years, or both.22 (b)(c) If the court places the offender on probation, the probation shall23 provide for a minimum condition that he participate in a court-approved substance24 abuse program and perform four eight-hour days of court-approved community25 service activities. Any costs associated with probation shall be paid by the offender.26 (3) Except as provided in Subsection F or G of this Section, on a third or27 subsequent conviction for violation of Subsection C of this Section with regard to28 marijuana, tetrahydrocannabinol or chemical derivatives thereof, or synthetic29 HLS 14RS-846 ORIGINAL HB NO. 906 Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. cannabinoids when the offender possesses twenty-eight grams or more but less than1 sixty pounds, the offender shall be sentenced to imprisonment with or without hard2 labor for not more than twenty years, and may, in addition, be sentenced to pay a fine3 of not more than five thousand dollars.4 (4) A conviction for the violation of any other statute or ordinance with the5 same elements as R.S. 40:966(C) prohibiting the possession of marijuana,6 tetrahydrocannabinol or chemical derivatives thereof, or synthetic cannabinoids7 when the offender possesses twenty-eight grams or more but less than sixty pounds8 shall be considered as a prior conviction for the purposes of this Subsection relating9 to penalties for second, third, or subsequent offenders.10 (5) A conviction for the violation of any other statute or ordinance with the11 same elements as R.S. 40:966(B)(3) prohibiting the distributing or dispensing or12 possession with intent to distribute or dispense marijuana, of marijuana, 1 13 tetrahydrocanna binol or chemical derivatives thereof, or synthetic cannabinoids14 when the offender possesses twenty-eight grams or more but less than sixty pounds15 shall be considered as a prior conviction for the purposes of this Subsection relating16 to penalties for second, third, or subsequent offenders.17 * * *18 Section 2. R.S. 15:529.1(A)(5) is hereby enacted to read as follows:19 §529.1. Sentences for second and subsequent offenses; certificate of warden or clerk20 of court in the state of Louisiana as evidence21 A. Any person who, after having been convicted within this state of a felony,22 or who, after having been convicted under the laws of any other state or of the23 United States, or any foreign government of a crime which, if committed in this state24 would be a felony, thereafter commits any subsequent felony within this state, upon25 conviction of said felony, shall be punished as follows:26 * * *27 HLS 14RS-846 ORIGINAL HB NO. 906 Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (5) If the current and all prior felony convictions are convictions for which1 sentence may be imposed under R.S. 40:966(E)(1) or (2), the person shall not be2 subject or sentenced pursuant to the provisions of this Section.3 * * *4 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Woodruff HB No. 906 Abstract: Reduces criminal penalties for possession of marijuana in quantities less than 28 grams. Present law provides penalties for the possession of marijuana and synthetic cannabinoids. The penalties for possession for any amount less than 60 pounds are as follows: (1)For first conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $500, imprisoned in the parish jail for not more than six months, or both. (2)For a second conviction, the offender shall be fined not less than $250 nor more than $2,000, imprisoned with or without hard labor for not more than five years, or both. (3)For a third or subsequent conviction, the offender shall be sentenced to imprisonment with or without hard labor for not more than 20 years, and may, in addition, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $5,000. Proposed law retains present law penalties for the possession of marijuana and synthetic cannabinoids in amounts greater than 28 grams and less than 60 pounds. Proposed law establishes penalties for the possession of marijuana in an amount less than 28 grams as follows: (1)On a first conviction, the offender shall be fined not less than $50 nor more than $100. (2)On a second conviction, the offender shall be fined not less than $100 nor more than $150. (3)On a third or subsequent conviction, the offender shall be fined not less than $150 nor more than $200, or placed on probation for not more than six months, or both. Proposed law provides that if the court places the offender on probation, the probation shall provide for a minimum condition that he participate in a court-approved substance abuse program and perform four eight-hour days of court-approved community service activities. Any costs associated with probation shall be paid by the offender. Proposed law retains the provisions of present law regarding synthetic cannabinoids and prohibits the Habitual Offender Law from applying when all underlying criminal convictions are for possession of marijuana. (Amends R.S. 40:966(E); Adds R.S. 15:529.1(A)(5))