SLS 14RS-841 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 SENATE BILL NO. 475 BY SENATOR KOSTELKA COMMERCIAL REGULATIONS. Provides relative to scrap metal. (gov sig) AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 37:1962, 1966, the introductory paragraph of 1967(A) and2 1967(B), 1968, 1969, 1970(A), (B), the introductory paragraph of 1970(C)(1), and3 1970(C)(2), 1971, 1972, 1973(A), (C), and (D), 1974, and 1975(A) and to repeal4 R.S. 32:718 and R.S. 37:1970(D), relative to scrap metal; to provide for the purchase5 of auto hulk; to provide for the purchase of scrap metal by scrap metal recyclers; to6 provide for the form of payment for scrap metal; to provide for preservation of scrap7 metal by purchaser; to provide for penalties and fines; to provide relative to unfair8 trade practices; to provide for terms, conditions, and procedures; and to provide for9 related matters.10 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:11 Section 1. R.S. 37:1962, 1966, the introductory paragraph of 1967(A) and 1967(B),12 1968, 1969, 1970(A), (B), the introductory paragraph of 1970(C)(1) and 1970(C)(2), 1971,13 1972, 1973(A), (C), and (D), 1974, and 1975(A) are hereby amended and reenacted to read14 as follows:15 §1962. Definitions16 As used in this Chapter, the following words shall have the meaning ascribed17 SB NO. 475 SLS 14RS-841 ORIGINAL Page 2 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. to them in this Section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:1 (1) "Operator" means any person employed in responsible charge of2 operating all or any portion of a scrap metal recycling facility.3 (2) "Railroad track materials" means steel in the form of railroad tracks or in4 the form of rail, switch components, spikes, angle bars, tie plates, or bolts of the type5 used in constructing railroads, or any combination of such materials.6 (3)(2) "Scrap metal" means metal materials which are purchased for resale7 to be recycled, including but not limited to ferrous materials, catalytic converters,8 auto hulks, copper, copper wire, copper alloy, bronze, zinc, aluminum other than in9 the form of cans, stainless steel, nickel alloys, or brass, whether in the form of bars,10 cable, ingots, rods, tubing, wire, wire scraps, clamps or connectors, railroad track11 materials, water utility materials, and used building components. The term shall not12 include precious metals, including but not limited to gold, silver, and platinum.13 (3) "Scrap metal recycler" means any person in this state engaged in the14 business of buying, selling, recycling, or otherwise acquiring or disposing of15 scrap metal.16 (4) "Scrap metal recycling facility" means any physical entity that has the17 function of recycling scrap metal.18 (5) "Used building component" means any object produced or shaped by19 human workmanship or tools that is an element of structural, architectural,20 archaeological, historical, ornamental, cultural, utilitarian, decorative, or sentimental21 significance or interest, which has been and may be used as an adjunct to or22 component or ornament of any building or structure, regardless of monetary worth,23 age, size, shape, or condition, that is immovable property, or fixtures or component24 parts of immovable property of any nature or kind whatsoever.25 (6) "Water utility materials" shall include but not be limited to water meters,26 valves, pipes, and fittings.27 * * *28 §1966. Hours of business29 SB NO. 475 SLS 14RS-841 ORIGINAL Page 3 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. An operator A scrap metal recycler shall not enter into any transactions for1 the purchase of scrap metal before the hour of 7:00 a.m. nor after the hour of 7:002 p.m. except on Saturdays and during the month of December, during which time the3 hour of 7:00 p.m. shall be extended to 10:00 p.m.4 §1967. Record of scrap metal purchased required; exceptions; retention period;5 inspections by law enforcement; violations; penalty6 A. Every operator scrap metal recycler shall either keep a register and file7 reports or electronically maintain data and be capable of readily providing reports,8 as specified in Subsection B of this Section, in the form prescribed by the9 Department of Public Safety and Corrections which shall contain the following10 information:11 * * *12 B. Each operator scrap metal recycler shall keep either one copy of such13 completed form in a separate register or book or maintain the information in14 electronic format as provided in Subsection A of this Section which shall be kept for15 a period of three years at his place of business and shall be made available for16 inspection by any peace officer or law enforcement official at any time during the17 three-year period.18 * * *19 §1968. Photographic and other records; exceptions20 A. In addition to the information required in R.S. 37:1967, every operator21 scrap metal recycler shall be required to obtain a photograph of a person selling or22 delivering scrap metal to the facility. The quality of such photograph shall be23 sufficient to readily identify the person depicted. In lieu of the photograph of the24 person selling or delivering the scrap metal, the operator scrap metal recycler may25 obtain either a thumbprint of such person, the quality of which thumbprint shall be26 sufficient to identify the person, or a photocopy of the person's Louisiana driver's27 license, driver's license from another state, passport, military identification, or28 identification issued by a governmental agency or the United States Postal Service.29 SB NO. 475 SLS 14RS-841 ORIGINAL Page 4 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Each photograph, thumbprint, or photocopy, as the case may be, shall be1 cross-referenced with the ledger entry required by R.S. 37:1967. The photograph,2 thumbprint, or photocopy shall be preserved for a period of at least a year.3 Photographs shall be made available to the law enforcement agency within twenty-4 four hours after the request.5 B. In addition to the information required in R.S. 37:1967, every operator6 scrap metal recycler shall be required to obtain a photograph of all scrap metal7 purchased. The quality of the photograph shall be sufficient to readily identify each8 type of scrap metal depicted. The operator scrap metal recycler shall obtain9 multiple photographs if necessary to properly record the scrap metal purchased.10 Each photograph shall be cross-referenced with the ledger entry required by R.S.11 37:1967 and shall be preserved for a period of at least one year. Photographs shall12 be made available to law enforcement within twenty-four hours after a request.13 §1969. Scrap metal; purchase when forbidden14 A. No operator scrap metal recycler shall willfully or knowingly purchase15 scrap metal unpaid for by the seller or not owned by the seller.16 B. No operator scrap metal recycler shall purchase scrap metal, other than17 aluminum in the form of cans, from a person under the age of eighteen. Lack of18 knowledge of age shall not be a defense to a violation of this Subsection.19 C. No operator scrap metal recycler shall purchase precious metals.20 §1970. Statement by seller required ; failure to exact statement evidence of21 fraudulent intent; exoneration from criminal knowledge22 A. Every operator scrap metal recycler shall obtain a signed statement an23 affidavit from the seller that the scrap metal has been paid for or is owned by the24 seller, and a failure of the operator scrap metal recycler to exact a statement obtain25 an affidavit from the seller shall be prima facie evidence of the fraudulent intent and26 guilty knowledge on the part of the operator within the meaning of this Chapter27 scrap metal recycler, sufficient to warrant a conviction.28 B. In transactions involving railroad track materials, an operator a scrap29 SB NO. 475 SLS 14RS-841 ORIGINAL Page 5 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. metal recycler shall require the party seeking to sell or dispose of the materials to1 furnish a signed statement an affidavit from the appropriate railroad company2 consenting to the sale of the railroad track materials identified in the statement,3 which shall be retained by the operator scrap metal recycler. The statement4 affidavit shall include the name of the railroad company consenting to the sale and5 the name, employee number, and phone number of the person signing the statement6 authorizing the sale. The operator shall attempt to verify the authenticity of the7 statement authorizing the sale of the railroad track materials.8 C.(1) An operator A scrap metal recycler shall not purchase any of the9 following materials without first receiving a signed statement an affidavit from the10 company or governmental entity owning the materials and consenting to the sale of11 the materials identified in the statement:12 * * *13 (2) The statement affidavit shall include the name of the company or14 governmental entity consenting to the sale and the name, employee number, and15 phone number of the person signing the statement authorizing the sale. The operator16 shall attempt to verify the authenticity of the statement affidavit authorizing the sale17 of the materials. The statement affidavit shall be retained by the operator scrap18 metal recycler.19 * * *20 §1971. Book to be open for inspection21 The book containing the record of purchase as provided for in R.S. 37:196722 and the various articles purchased and referred to therein shall at all times be open23 to the inspection of law enforcement officers of the office of state police, or the24 superintendent of police or sheriff of the parish or anyone designated by them of the25 city, town, or parish in which the operator scrap metal recycler does business.26 §1972. Daily report of entries27 A.(1) Every operator scrap metal recycler licensed pursuant to this Chapter28 shall produce and deliver to the chief of police of the city or town or to the sheriff29 SB NO. 475 SLS 14RS-841 ORIGINAL Page 6 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. of the parish in which he is doing business, every day before the hour of twelve1 noon, a legible and correct copy of the entries in the book mentioned in R.S. 37:19672 during the previous day. The means for providing the transactional information3 required under this Section shall be by electronic transmission.4 (2) The appropriate law enforcement official may, for purposes of an5 investigation of a crime relating to a particular scrap metal transaction, request the6 operator scrap metal recycler to mail or fax the official the personally identifiable7 information relating to the transaction under investigation. The operator scrap8 metal recycler shall deliver the personally identifiable information relating to the9 identified transaction to the appropriate law enforcement official within twenty-four10 hours of the request.11 B. In addition to the daily report required in Subsection A of this Section,12 every operator scrap metal recycler licensed pursuant to this Chapter shall, every13 day before the hour of twelve noon, transmit the information contained in the entries14 in the book required by R.S. 37:1967(B) during the previous day to an electronic15 database accessible by law enforcement.16 C. The operator scrap metal recycler shall have the responsibility of17 tendering the information provided for in Subsections A and B of this Section18 regardless of its use or nonuse by the chief of police in the city or town in which he19 is doing business or, alternatively, to the sheriff of the parish in which he is doing20 business. The tender of this information is a courtesy mandated by state law and21 which provides a benefit to the general public. The chief of police or sheriff shall22 not be mandated to take any particular action concerning the information tendered.23 §1973. Payment by loadable payment card or check for copper or other metals24 required; check cashing prohibited25 A.(1) An operator A scrap metal recycler shall not enter into any cash26 transactions in payment for the purchase of copper. After five business days from the27 date of the transaction, payment for copper shall be made in the form of either a28 check made payable to the name and address of the seller of the scrap metal or a29 SB NO. 475 SLS 14RS-841 ORIGINAL Page 7 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. loadable payment card and. Such payment shall be tendered to the seller in any of1 the following manners:2 (a) By mail to the address recorded on the photo identification of the seller.3 (b) In person at the place of business of the operator scrap metal recycler.4 (c) By electronic transfer.5 (2) An operator A scrap metal recycler shall not enter into any cash6 transactions in excess of three hundred dollars in payment for the purchase of metal7 property other than copper. Payments in excess of three hundred dollars for metals8 other than copper shall be made in the form of a check made payable to the name and9 address of the seller or a loadable payment card and may be tendered to the seller at10 the time of the transaction. The operator scrap metal recycler, at his discretion, may11 make payment by either cash or other method for transactions of three hundred12 dollars or less for all metals other than copper.13 * * *14 C. Pursuant to the provisions of this Section, if an operator a scrap metal15 recycler makes a payment to the seller in the form of a check or loadable payment16 card, the operator scrap metal recycler shall require verification of the seller's17 identification by a driver's license or similar means and shall require verification of18 the seller's address by a current utility bill. The operator scrap metal recycler shall19 retain a copy of such utility bill.20 D.(1) No operator scrap metal recycler shall allow a seller to engage in21 multiple transactions within a twenty-four hour period totaling more than three22 hundred dollars for the purpose of circumventing this Section.23 (2) No operator scrap metal recycler shall cash, offer to cash, or provide the24 means for exchanging for cash a check issued to a seller pursuant to this Section on25 the premises of the operator's scrap metal recycler's place of business, including but26 not limited to the use of an automatic teller machine.27 * * *28 §1974. Violations; penalty29 SB NO. 475 SLS 14RS-841 ORIGINAL Page 8 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. A. Any licensed operator scrap metal recycler who violates, neglects, or1 refuses to comply with any provision of this Chapter, shall be fined not less than one2 thousand dollars, nor more than ten thousand dollars or be imprisoned for not less3 than thirty days nor more than sixty days, or both.4 B. For the second offense, his occupational license shall be suspended for a5 thirty-day period. For a third offense, his occupational license shall be revoked and6 he shall not thereafter be permitted to engage in the business of scrap metal recycling7 in the state of Louisiana.8 C. Any operator scrap metal recycler convicted of selling stolen goods shall9 have his occupational license revoked.10 D. The occupational license tax collector is hereby vested with the authority,11 upon motion in a court of competent jurisdiction, to rule the noncomplying operator12 scrap metal recycler to show cause in not less than two nor more than ten days,13 exclusive of holidays, as to why the noncomplying operator's scrap metal recycler's14 retail occupational license should not be suspended or revoked as prescribed under15 this Chapter. This rule may be tried out of term and in chambers and shall be tried16 with preference and priority. If the rule is made absolute, the order rendered therein17 shall be considered a judgment in favor of the municipality or parish.18 E. In addition to the penalties provided in this Section, it shall be an19 unfair trade practice for a licensed scrap metal recycler to fail to comply with20 the provisions of this Section and such failure shall subject a licensed scrap21 metal recycler to the penalties and actions found in the Unfair Trade Practices22 and Consumer Protection Law, R.S. 51:1401 et seq.23 §1975. Failure to comply; penalty24 A. Anyone acting as an unlicensed operator scrap metal recycler without25 complying with the provisions of this Chapter shall be fined not less than one26 thousand dollars or be imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than sixty days,27 or both.28 * * *29 SB NO. 475 SLS 14RS-841 ORIGINAL Page 9 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Section 2. R.S. 32:718 and R.S. 37:1970(D) are hereby repealed.1 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not2 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature3 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If4 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become5 effective on the day following such approval.6 The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Michelle Ducharme. DIGEST Kostelka (SB 475) Present law provides for the sale of auto hulk as scrap to a scrap metal processor or a licensed automotive dismantler and parts recycler. Proposed law repeals present law. Present law regulates the purchase of scrap metal. Present law defines the term "operator" as any person employed in responsible charge of operating all or any portion of a scrap metal recycling facility. Proposed law removes from present law the definition for the term "operator" and defines the term "scrap metal recycler" as any person in this state engaged in the business of buying, selling, recycling, or otherwise acquiring or disposing of scrap metal. Present law provides for certain duties of an operator. Proposed law transfers the duties of an operator to a scrap metal recycler. Present law prohibits a person from doing business as a scrap metal recycler in this state without having first obtained the occupational license required by law. Present law requires a signed statement to be obtained from the seller that states that the scrap metal has been paid for or is owned by the seller. Proposed law changes present law to require an affidavit, rather than a signed statement, be obtained from the seller of the scrap metal. Present law provides that an operator who obtains the required statement from the seller shall be exonerated from any fraudulent, willful, or criminal knowledge. Proposed law removes from present law the immunity provision. Present law provides that any licensed operator who violates, neglects, or refuses to comply with certain provisions of law shall be penalized as follows: (1) A fine of not less than $1,000, nor more than $10,000 or imprisonment for not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days, or both. (2)For the second offense, his occupational license shall be suspended for a 30 day SB NO. 475 SLS 14RS-841 ORIGINAL Page 10 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. period. (3)For a third offense, his occupational license shall be revoked and he shall not thereafter be permitted to engage in the business of scrap metal recycling in the state of Louisiana. Proposed law retains present law and provides that a licenced scrap metal recycler who violates certain provisions of law shall be subject to penalties and actions of the Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law. Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 37:1962, 1966, 1967(A)(intro para) and (B), 1968, 1969, 1970(A), (B), (C)(1)(intro para) and (C)(2), 1971, 1972, 1973(A), (C), and (D), 1974, and 1975(A); repeals R.S. 32:718 and R.S. 37:1970(D))